Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
The International Summit on Science, Technology and Humanity (ISETH) is organised by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. This summit aims to provide a platform for researchers and academics to share their research findings with others and meet lecturers and researchers from other institutions and to strengthen the collaboration and networking amongst the participants.
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The Relationship of Self-Directed Learning Readiness and Learning Motivation Towards Learning Achievement of First Year Medical Students
Triastuti, N Juni
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2016: Proceeding ISETH (International Conference on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.23917/iseth.2349
Understanding Self-directed learning readiness (SDLR) as internal factors as well as high motivation to learn can certainly be used as a predictor for the success of the learning process, in which it will result in satisfactory achievement of student learning. This study analyzed the relationship of SDLR towards the student’s achievement, the relationship of learning motivation towards the student’s achievement, the relationships of SDLR and learning motivation towards the achievement of students in the first year medical students. This study involved 52 respondents who received a questionnaire on self-learning readiness and motivation questionnaires. The data were analyzed by using Spearman test. There was asignificant correlation between self-directed learning readiness (SDLR) and learning achievement with the strength of the correlation was 0.874 (p: 0,000), between learning motivation and learning achievement with the strength of the correlation of 0. 848 (p: 0,000), between self-directed learning readiness (SDLR) and motivation to learn towards academic achievement with strength of the correlation for 0.870 (p: 0,000). Overall, there was a relationship between self-directed learning readiness and learning motivation towards learning achievement in the first year medical students.
Enhancing the Value Care of Lung Cancer Treatment for Medically Underserved Population in Kentucky
Sari, Morita;
Jr, James. W. Holsinger;
Wackerbarth, Sarah;
Ingram, Richard
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2016: Proceeding ISETH (International Conference on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.23917/iseth.2351
Background: For many years Kentucky has had the nation’s highest lung cancer incidence. Kentucky is one of the thirteen states in Appalachia in which the difference in wealth is a key determinant of health since residents of Appalachia do not have access to the same financial resources as the rest of the US population. In this study, the value of lung cancer treatment for a medically underserved population (Appalachia) would be evaluated based on health insurance type and treatment pattern. Methodology: Data for lung cancer cases diagnosed between 2000 and 2011 were obtained from the Kentucky Cancer Registry (KCR). The cohort included 49,512 patients who met the following inclusion criteria. Patients were classified into two distinct groups based on county location: Appalachian and Non-Appalachian. Chi-square, Cox survival regression analysis, and Kaplan Meier survival trend were performed to identify variables affecting treatment and survival. Result: The analysis evaluated 49,512 patients from KCR. For all population, sex (p<.0001), age group (p<.0001), Stage (p<.0001), insurance type (p<.0001) and county (p<.0001) were significantly associated with the type of treatment. Conclusions: Eventhough the strongest predictors for survival in lung cancer are age and cancer Stage, health insurance does have a significant impact on improving the survival rate. Overall, early diagnosis and timely follow up are imperative for improving the value care in lung cancer treatment
Underwater Archaeological Museum: Utilization of Karimunjawa Sites
Putranto, St. Prabawa Dwi;
Munandar, Agus Aris
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2016: Proceeding ISETH (International Conference on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.23917/iseth.2352
Indonesia is located in a strategic location between Indian and Pacific Ocean. Indonesia has water territory more than land territory with approximately 3:2 in ratio. In that vast area, there are many cultural heritages from old history, both in land and underwater. Cultural heritages found in both locations have a connection. Until recently, the government has attempted to reveal the past from underwater cultural heritage through survey and exploration. Many invaluable cargoes were salvaged from the underwater wreckages. Exploration and salvage are done by private company with the permit from the National Committee for Salvage and Utilization of the Valuable Object of the Sunken Ship (PANNAS BMKT). However, illegal exploration and salvage persists in the practice. Conservation efforts that include protection, development and utilization to the underwater cultural heritage had not been maximal; therefore, salvage, pilferage, and vandalism still occur. This paper would try to give an alternative for the utilization of underwater cultural heritage through a maritime museum in its natural state (in-site conservation). Museum is one institution that protects, develops and utilizes cultural heritages, and communicates them to the visitor.
Manufacturing Performance: Industrial City to Superior in Competitive Advantage
Sarjana, Sri;
Khayati, Nur
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2016: Proceeding ISETH (International Conference on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.23917/iseth.2353
Competitive Advantage (CA) is defined as a company's strategy to create value of product or service that has uniqueness and distinctiveness to be beneficial for customers if compared to other competitors. This study empirically investigated whether the effects of manufacturing capability, dynamic capabilities, manufacturing performance, and competitive advantage on business development. The authors conducted a survey to test the hypotheses and designed a SEM to analyze them. The results showed that the manufacturing capability and dynamic capabilities were effective in influencing manufacturing performance. Manufacturing capability and dynamic capabilities were effective and directly influenced on competitive advantage. Moreover, this study demonstrated that the effect of competitive advantage was mediated by manufacturing performance. This finding integrated the insights in manufacturing performance framework into a generalization of the competitive advantage in industrial city. Furthermore, this research was expected to provide information for management at industrial city that had valuable suggestions for management practices to increase manufacturing performance and achieved the manufacturing goals especially in competitive advantage.
Spirituality As a Resource of Family Virtue and Well-Being: Religion Diversity Perspectives
Anganthi, Nisa Rachmah Nur
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2016: Proceeding ISETH (International Conference on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.23917/iseth.2354
This article described about the research findings that there were similar and diverse views of family virtue and well-being from Christian and Islamic perspectives. The research aimed to explore about virtue and well-being values in family life from Christian and Islamic perspectives. The research used qualitative approach as its research method. The respondents were administrative and educative staffs in the higher education institutions based on the spiritual-religion in Yogyakarta and Central Java. The data were collected by semi-structured interview and data documentation. The data were analyzed by its content with phenomenological analysis. The results showed that there were similar and diverse views especially about virtue and well-being through "self; others; and family life". It could be concluded that Christian and Islamic perspectives had similarities in whole worldview and conversely, they had different views in beyond view and divine matter. The implication for these diverse views was that Christian and Islamic adherents could cooperate together in human relation activity and human life.
Kinetic Models for the Sorption of Methylene Blue From Aqueous Solution by Molecularly Imprinted Polymers
Zulfikar, Muhammad Ali;
Setiyanto, Henry
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2016: Proceeding ISETH (International Conference on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.23917/iseth.2356
The research examined the effect of concentration on Methylene Blue (MB) adsorption by using Molecularly Imprinted Polymer (MIP). The experimental data were analyzed by using pseudo-firstkinetic, pseudo-second-kinetic and particle diffusion models. From the experiment, it could be seen that the MB adsorption using MIP decreased with increasing dye initial concentration. The adsorption kinetic data of MB on MIP was well described by a first-second-order model, with the kinetic constants in the range of 0.037- 0.067 min-1. In addition, the results also indicated that the intra-particle diffusion was not the rate limiting step in the MB adsorption process.
Multiplatform-Based Educational Game of Islamic History in Walisongo Era
Nisa, Khoirun;
Sudarmilah, Endah
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2016: Proceeding ISETH (International Conference on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.23917/iseth.2357
Islam arrived in Indonesia through various intermediaries. One of its dissemination ways was through preaching brought by Walisongo (nine saints). When learning history, most children are bored because the textbook only contains written texts, which are less interesting for them. The purpose of this research was to develop a multiplatform-based educative game as an interactive learning media. The methodology of this research was SDLC method (System Development Life Cycle) which was derived into a stage of system systematically starting from planning, analysis, design, implementation, testing and caring. The testing of this research used the testing of black box and usability by using questionnaire for the respondents who had used the educative game. The result of this research was a learning medium in the form of an educative game built by using the multiplatform-based construct.
Edugame of Traditional Dance of Indonesia with Augmented Reality
Ustia, Nurul;
Sudarmilah, Endah
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2016: Proceeding ISETH (International Conference on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.23917/iseth.2358
Traditional dance is one of the results of culture form of dance for generations by people in Indonesia. Currently, we require new innovations to attract people and students, in recognizing the traditional dance of Indonesia. Therefore, the writer made augmented reality edugame to attract interest in learning and developing the traditional dance of Indonesia. The method used was SDLC (System Development Life Cycle) method on waterfall model. Augmented reality application on Edugame to Identify Traditional Dance of Indonesia was able to teach movement and dance information learned by the students described in this paper.
The Potency of Kitolod (Isotoma longiflora (L)Presl.) Herb Extract as a Cure for Cervical Cancer: an in Vitro Study of Hela Cells
Hapsari, Atikah;
Asti, Dhinar;
Selviana, S;
Hidayati, Ria;
Kumalla, Novea;
Suhendi, Andi
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2016: Proceeding ISETH (International Conference on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.23917/iseth.2359
Cervical cancer is the leading cause of death in women in the world. Cases of cervical cancer are the majority causes of death occurring in developing countries. The existing medicines which have a lot of functions as anticancer, however, still can damage the normal cells in our body. Cancer treatment using chemotherapy also has some side effects. The condition encourages researchers to explore anticancer cure made of natural ingredient. This research was conducted to find the potency of ethanol extract of herb kitolod (Isotoma longiflora (L) Presl.) as a cervical cancer cure to heLa cell. The method being used for the cytotoxic test on HeLa cells was MTT assay. Absorbant performed by ELISA reader at a wavelength of 595nm. Phytochemical screening which had been conducted showed a significant result that kitolod plants contain secondary metabolites compounds such as flavonoids, steroids, saponins, tannins and alkaloids. The results of cytotoxic test of the kitolod herb ethanol extract on HeLa cells by using MTT assay method acquired a value of IC50 of 227 μg/mL. This study showed that the ethanol extract of the herb kitolod had the potency to inhibit cervical cancer cells (HeLa cells) in a moderate ability.
Antioxidant Activity of Nanoemulsion Gel of Rambutan Fruit Peel Extracts (Nephelium lappaceum L.) Using Dpph and FTC Method
Muhtadi, M;
Hartanto, Riyan Eko;
Wikantyasning, Erindyah Retno
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2016: Proceeding ISETH (International Conference on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.23917/iseth.2360
Rambutan fruit peel extracts had been reported to have quite high antioxidant activity. There are several compounds classes of phenolic and flavonoid contained in Rambutan fruit peel extracts such as ellagic acid, corillagine and geraniine that are responsible for its antioxidant activity. Antioxidant compounds are commonly used in cosmetic preparations. This study was conducted to explain the antioxidant activity of rambutan fruit peel extracts in nanoemulsion gel formulation which was tested with DPPH (1.1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl) and FTC (Ferric Thiosyanate) method. A method of DPPH was done by making 5 series of concentration and read as absorbance at λ max by using spectrophotometer UV-Vis and for the method of FTC, it was read as absorbance at λ 500 nm. The result of absorbance could be used to determine the value of IC50 (DPPH method) and inhibition percent (FTC method). The result of the study using DPPH method obtained the IC50 values of nanoemulsion gel of Rambutan fruit peel extracts in the amount of 9.32 ± 0.06 mg/mL, which was higher than X® Sunscreen Gel and vitamin E with IC50 value of 40.41 ± 0.98 mg/mL and 10.41 ± 0.05 mg/mL, respectively. The results with the FTC method obtained the percent value of inhibition of 51.09 ± 0.99%, which was lower than X® Sunscreen Gel and vitamin E with percent value of inhibition of 60.07% ± 13.23% and 79.07 ± 7.62%, respectively. These results indicated that Rambutan fruit peel extracts had quite high antioxidant activity that after they were formulated into a nanoemulsion gel.