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Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
ISSN : 24773328     EISSN : 28077245     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science, Education, Social, Engineering,
Computer Science & IT Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Other
The International Summit on Science, Technology and Humanity (ISETH) is organised by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. This summit aims to provide a platform for researchers and academics to share their research findings with others and meet lecturers and researchers from other institutions and to strengthen the collaboration and networking amongst the participants.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 1,013 Documents
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The Relationship between Frequency of High-Sugar, Salt and Fat Food Consumption and The BMI in Adolescents Jokomarsono, Elisabet Puspita; Probandari, Ari; Wiboworini, Budiyanti
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2022: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.2638

Abstract

Purpose: To identify and analyze preliminary data on the consumption habits of sugar, salt, and fat and their relationship to the Body Mass Index (BMI) in adolescents.Methodology: Observational study with a cross-sectional approach to high school adolescents in Surakarta. The number of incidental respondents aged 15-18 years was 31 students. Data on the characteristics of research respondents were obtained through questionnaires and the frequency of high-sugar, salt, and fat food consumption used the FFQ. Statistical data analysis of sugar and fat consumption on BMI using Fisher Exact and salt consumption on BMI using Chi-Square showed a p-value <0.05.Results: The descriptive analysis results indicated that 61.3% of adolescents often consumed high-sugar foods and drinks, bivariate statistical analysis results showed a p-value of 0.026 (<0.05), meaning that there was a relationship between the frequency of high-sugar food and drink consumption and BMI in adolescents. 38.7% of adolescents often consumed high-fat food and drinks, meaning that there was a relationship between the frequency of high-fat food and drinks consumption and BMI with a p-value of 0.026 (<0.05). 54.8% of adolescents often consumed high-salt foods. However, based on the results of statistical tests, there was no relationship between the frequency of salt consumption and BMI as shown by a p-value of 0.889 (>0.05). Applications/Originality/Value: The differences in research respondents, period and results that provide empirical evidence as the basic for the research to be carried out on the frequency of high sugar, salt, fat food consumption and the BMI of High School adolescents.
Analysis of Omega-3, AA, EPA, Omega-6, DHA, Pb and Hg Fatty Acid Levels of Sardinella Lemuru Pertiwi, Estuasih Dyah
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2022: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.2639

Abstract

Purpose : Lemuru fish has been consumed as fresh fish and raw materials for making pindang fish (steam), canned fish and fish meal by several fishing industries. This is because the price of lemuru fish is relatively cheap but has a high protein content. The high content of omega-3 fatty acids and the incompatibility of the texture of lemuru fish become easily damaged and decayed due to microbiological activity. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out intensive handling both by direct processing in the form of lemuru presto fish and preservation in the form of lemuru fish meal. Methodology : This study is experimental, which aims to analyze the levels of omega-3, AA, EPA, omega-6, and DHA fatty acids using the GC method. Pb and Hg levels using the ICP OES method. The samples of this study were lemuru presto fish and lemuru fish meal. Descriptive data processing using Microsoft Excel 2010 is presented in texttular and tabular form. Results: Lemuru presto fish and lemuru fish meal are highest in omega-3 levels (870.2 and 1714.4 mg/100 g) and DHA levels (713.2 and 1274.0 mg/100 g). The fatty acid content of lemuru fish meal is higher than that of lemuru presto fish. Lemuru fish is safe to consume because its Pb and Hg levels are almost undetectable.
Parental and In-Laws Support: Correlation Study of Characteristics in Postpartum Mothers Azamta, Fadila; Rahayuningsih, Faizah Betty
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2022: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.2640

Abstract

Purpose: To describe the support of parents and in-laws, and to determine the correlation between characteristics and the support of parents and in-laws in postpartum mothers.Methodology: This type of research uses a quantitative descriptive method. In this study, data collection used a social support questionnaire by measuring the support of parents and in-laws. Respondents obtained for this study amounted to 61 postpartum mothers. Samples were taken by purposive sampling technique.Results: In this study, it can be described that support from parents is more often given to postpartum mothers. This can happen because respondents often contact their biological parents compared to contacting their parents-in-law. Most of the respondents live with their family of origin and their husband more than they live with their in-laws. Some of the characteristics in this study did not show significant results or had a weak relationship with the support of parents and in-laws. Only the categorical characteristics of working on parental support show that there is a significant relationship between working characteristics and parental support because the results of the P value show a value of p = 0,047. While other characteristics such as village, education level, marital status, ethnicity, living together, type of work, profession, intention to get pregnant, desire to get pregnant, complications, method of delivery, and baby nutrition showed insignificant results because the result was P value > 0,05.Applications/Originality/Value: The difference between this study with previous research lies in the research respondents, research time, measurement tools, literature used, the theory used, and research results.
Husband's Support for Postpartum Mothers: A Correlation Study between Characteristics and Husband's Support f or Postpartum Mothers Sari, Friska Fajar Khusnul Ambar; Rahayuningsih, Faizah Betty
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2022: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.2641

Abstract

Purpose: To find out the description of husband's support for postpartum mothers in the Kartasura Health Center area.. Methodology: This study uses a quantitative descriptive method of research with a cross sectional approach. This study used the PSSQ (Postpartum Social Support Questionnaire) questionnaire consisting of 16 questions from Hopkins and Campbell (2008) which were translated into Indonesian. Results: The results of this study from 61 respondents found that all numerical characteristics showed no relationship with husband's support. Some categorical characteristics such as village, work, profession and intention to get pregnant show significant value with husband's support. Applications/Originality/Value: The difference between this study and previous research is the number of respondents, time and place of research, literature, theory used. The research is planned for health workers as literature in providing health education about husband's support for postpartum mothers.
Support of Family and Friends for Postpartum Mothers of Vaginal Delivery and Sectio Caesarea Ifada, Hanifia; Rahayuningsih, Faizah Betty
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2022: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.2642

Abstract

Purpose : This study is to compare the assistance that friends and family provide postpartum women based on caesarean section versus vaginal delivery.Method: A questionnaire-style experimental design was used in this quantitative study kind. In this study, a cross-sectional strategy was adopted. On a scale of 1 to 5, respondents were asked to rate their level of satisfaction with family assistance. The support of family and friends is the study's variable.Results: There is no discernible difference between moms who give birth naturally/vaginally and mothers who give birth by sectio caesarea/caesarean section in terms of the support from family and friends. Compared to mothers who gave birth via sectio caesarea/cesarean section, mothers who gave birth vaginally/normally received somewhat more encouragement from family and friends.Applications/Originality/Values: My research is different from earlier studies in a number of ways. One of these is when seen from a location research, which obviously has distinct features in order to produce different results. In prior investigations, the variable indicators revealed more discrepancies.
The Relation of Knowledge in Restorative Dentistry in Upper-Middle-Class Society with Frequency of Regular Dental Visits Sari, Morita; Mawarni, Karisma Aulia
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2022: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.2643

Abstract

The development of education, socioeconomic conditions, technology, and public awareness of the importance of oral and dental health encourages an improvement of dental and oral health services. This service form is a visit to the dentist. Middle to upper-class societies with better economic conditions and good education have a greater opportunity in gaining knowledge about restorative dentistry care as well as in utilizing dental and oral health services. The purpose of the research is to know the relation of restorative dentistry care knowledge with the frequency of regular visits to dentists in upper-middle-class society. Method: using a cross-sectional study design with the instrument of research in questionnaire form. The number of samples was 100 people using the purposive sampling method in the Surakarta region. The collected data were tested using Kruskal Wallis statistical tests. Result: The results showed that most of the sample (72%) had good knowledge and most of them (54.2%) had regular visits to the dentist. The Kruskal Wallis test shows that there was a correlation between the high knowledge group (p = 0,027) and intermediate knowledge group (p = 0.004) with a regular dental visit frequency. Conclusion: There was a correlation between restorative dentistry treatment knowledge and the frequency of regular visits to dentists in upper-middle-class society. High and Intermediate knowledge about restorative dentistry have a significant correlation with a regular dental visit.
Description of Social Support for Postpartum Mothers Comparison of Sectio-Caesarea with Normal Birth in Kartasura Region Luthfianto, Muhammad Najib; Rahayuningsih, Faizah Betty
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2022: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.2644

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to understand the social dynamics of a baby using conventional and sectarian sampling techniques.Cross-sectional methodology with purposive sampling as the primary sampling method was used in Kartasura Region. This study was conducted between September 28 and October 15, 2022. For the validated respondent data, there were 54 respondents between the ages of 20 and 41. The type of data collection that is used is descriptive quantitative information analysis. An instrument for doing research employs a self-contained questionnaire. Data analysis using the SPSS 25 program. Nilai is significant (p=0.05). The instrument used in this study is the Postpartum Social Support Questionnaire (PSSQ). The sampling analysis process used an Independent T-test.Results: There were 54 responses to the survey. Those who are younger than us, they are 20 and 41 years old, respectively. Out of all the respondents, 27 were adults with normal sexual orientation, and the remaining 27 had a Sectio-Caesarean birth. There were no significant differences in the social link between standard and Caesarea childbirth (2-tailed) > 0,05 (p-value 0,364), which means that there were no significant differences in the social link between postpartum mother and normal childbirth (2-tailed) > 0,05. Friend support received the highest rate of success out of the four social networking systems, which are Husband Support, In-law Support, Parent Support, and Friend Support, with a rate of success of 40,83.Applications/Originality/Value: There is no difference between an infant's social network when they give birth normally and when they give birth via cesarean section. The differences between this study and other studies may be seen in the study respondent, study time, study instrument, study literature, study method, and study result. In regards to childbirth, it can be said that the ratio of childbirth to normal childbirth is noticeably higher, and the ratio of childbirth to the fourth subset of social networks is particularly high, with a ratio of 40.83.
The Relationship between APGAR Family Score and Sleep Quality with Hypertension Observasional Study : A Cross-Sectional Study Salsabila, Naura; Romadhon, Yusuf Alam
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2022: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.2645

Abstract

Purpose : Indonesia is the 5th country with the highest prevalence 34,11% from the population. Based on the health center report in 2020 cases of hypertension at sukoharjo, there were 110,116 cases (69.18%) consisting of 49,510 men, 60,606 women. Meanwhile, at the Gatak Health Center there were 8,041 people who experienced hypertension which were divided into two, namely, 2,932 men and 5,109 women. Methode : To analyze the relationship APGAR Family Score and Sleep Quality with Hypertension. Observational analytic research with cross-sectional research design on primary data. The research sample is elderly 40 - >60 years. The sampling technique used cluster random sampling with a total sample of 86 elderly. Results : showed of the sample with elderly aged 40 - > 60 years old, male sex as many as 13 (18.6%), female sex as many as 57 (81.4%), dysfunctional family as much as 14 (20.0%), poor sleep quality as much as 66 (94.3 %). The results of the fisher test showed that there was a relationship between poor sleep quality and the incidence of hypertension with p 0.023 <0.05, but there is no relationship between APGAR family score and the incidence of hypertension with p 0.720 > 0.05. Value : Conclusion there is a relationship between poor sleep quality with hypertension, but there is no significant relationship between APGAR family score with hypertension.
The Relation between Lifestyle and Nutritional Status of Adolescents in Central Jakarta Fatimah, Nurul; Linda, Ony; Trimawartinah, T
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2022: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.2646

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the relation between lifestyle with nutritional status of adolescent in Central JakartaMethodology: This research is quantitative with a cross sectional design. The research population was 268 adolescents with a sample of 135 adolescents. Samples were taken using probability sampling technique with proportionate random sampling. The dependent variable in this study was nutritional status and the independent variable in this study was lifestyle including physical activity, smoking behavior, and sleep duration.Results: The results of univariate analysis in this study showed that 54.8% of adolescents had poor nutritional status, 61.5% of adolescents had mild physical activity, 78.5% of adolescents had no smoking behavior, and 63.0% of adolescents had a good sleep duration. The results of the chi square statistical test showed that there was a relation between physical activity (pvalue = 0.004) and sleep duration (pvalue = <0.0001) while there was no relation between smoking behavior (pvalue = 0.799) and nutritional status.Applications/Originality/Value: This manuscript is an original work that has never been published or published in other media.
Menstrual Cycle of Adolescent Girls Aged 15-18 Years in SMAN 74 Jakarta: The Effect of Vitamin and Mineral Intakes and Physical Activity Winarno, Putri Sopya Nita; Putri, Imawati Eka; Ningtyas, Luthfiana Nurkusuma
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2022: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.2647

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to determine the relationship between the intake of vitamins (vitamin C and vitamin D), minerals (iron and calcium), and physical activity with the menstrual cycle in adolescent girls at SMAN 74 Jakarta. Methodology: The population used was all adolescent girls and a sample of 87 adolescent girls at SMAN 74 was obtaines. The study design use cross-sectional with a purposive sampling technique. The SQFFQ using interviews is used to get data on vitamin and mineral intake, a questionnaire is used to get the data on the menstruation cycle, the IPAQ using interviews is used to get the data on physical activity among women student in SMAN74 Jakarta. Statistical analysis using chi-square with a significant level of 5% (vitamin C, iron, and physical activity) and fisher exact (vitamin D and calcium).Results: The results of this study found menstrual cycle irregularity is still high adolescent girls, adequate vitamin C intake, insufficient intake of vitamin D, iron, calcium, and heavy physical activity in adolescent girls. This study that states there is a significant relationship between iron intake and the menstrual cycle, while intake of vitamin C, vitamin D, calcium, and physical activity there is no relationship.Applications/Originality/Value: This study that states there is a significant relationship between iron intake and the menstrual cycle. For adolescent girls, they should increase their intake of nutritional sources, especially iron so that they pay more attention to the menstrual cycle they experience for reproductive health.

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