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ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH
Published by CV. Adiba Aisha Amira
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28085396     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
This Journal focuses on health sciences, including preventive, promotive, curative, and rehabilitative fields, by publishing "original articles" and "review articles." The scientific scope of the Health Scientific Journal include Medical and clinical research, Public health research (health management and policy, health promotion, reproductive health, epidemiology, as well as environmental health and occupational health), Midwifery management research or related to preventive and promotive policies and efforts, Nursing management research or those related to environmental nursing with health promotion efforts, Clinical pharmacy, Nutrition and other studies.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Farmasi
Articles 216 Documents
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ANALISIS KANDUNGAN ESCHERICHIA COLI PADA AIR MINUM DI DEPOT PENGISIAN AIR ISI ULANG DI DESA TUNTUNGAN Egi Dewanata Putra; Irdina Maharani; Kyky Sartika Sari; Abdurrozaq Hasibuan
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): JULI
Publisher : CV. ADIBA ADISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

Water is a very important element for the survival of all living things on this earth. Water is the beginning of human life and also for animals and plants. For the human body, water has an important role as a source of nutrition for the body. One type of water that is needed by humans is drinking water. Drinking water is water that has been processed and also treated with a processing process that meets health requirements, so that this water is possible to drink directly. The people in Tuntungan Village fulfill their drinking water needs by buying drinking water from the Refill Drinking Water Depot (DAMIU). The water at the depots around Tuntungan Village is sourced from springs in the Sibolangit area, North Sumatra, where this water is distribute using tank trucks to drinking water depots in Tuntungan Village. Then it will be processed and distributed in each water depot. The drinking water treatment process at DAMIU has the potential to cause water to contain E.coli. Therefore, this research was conducted to determine whether there was E. coli in the water distributed by DAMIU in Tuntungan Village. This research is an experimental research combined with a cross sectional approach. The number of samples in this study were 5 drinking water samples taken from 5 different DAMIUs using a purposive sampling technique. Sample examination was carried out at the UPT Health Laboratory of the North Sumatra Provincial Health Office on Jl. Willem Iskandar Pasar V Barat 1 (Jl. Balai Pom) No. 4. The results showed that there were 3 samples of drinking water that were positive for E.Coli and 2 samples that were negative for E.coli.
ANALISIS PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH TANDAN KOSONG KELAPA SAWIT SEBAGAI PUPUK BAGI MASYARAKAT SIMANDIANGIN KAB. LABUHANBATU SELATAN Mahira Azura Putri; Serly Dinda Afriwana; Syariah Hilaliyah Pulungan; Abdurrozzaq Hasibuan
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): JULI
Publisher : CV. ADIBA ADISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

EFB (Empty Palm Oil Bunches) is waste that is produced in large quantities by palm oil mills in Indonesia. About 22-23% OPEFB is produced from every ton of FFB (Fresh Fruit Bunches), or around 220-230 kg of OPEFB. Unfortunately, most of the palm oil mills and communities in Indonesia have not fully utilized this waste. The problem in this research is how to use empty oil palm bunches as organic fertilizer for the people in Simandiangin Village, Kab. South Labuhanbatu. The research method uses qualitative methods by going directly to the field and using interview techniques. The results of research in the village of Simandiangin, Kab. Labuhanbatu Selatan found that the empty fruit bunches were bought from the factory using a truck and piled into the area closest to the tree to be fertilized. Within a year the owners of oil palm plantations in this area buy about 2 times a year. Then the owner of the garden employs several people to directly arrange them in a circle to the oil palm plants. In the application of empty fruit bunches, approximately 20-30 empty fruit bunches for oil palm plantations are given. The conclusion in this study is that the use of empty fruit bunches as organic fertilizer has considerable potential to help increase soil fertility and agricultural productivity. Oil Palm Empty Bunches (EFB) can be used as mulch, namely the covering layer of soil around the plants. The purpose of mulch is to reduce water evaporation, retain soil moisture, and inhibit weed growth. In addition, empty bunches will also decompose over time and provide nutrients to the plants.
HUBUNGAN TUAK DENGAN TINGGINYA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH MEDAN AREA Aiga Nurkhalilah Pasaribu; Putra Apriadi Siregar
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): JULI
Publisher : CV. ADIBA ADISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

The people of North Sumatra, especially the Medanese, are of course very diverse, but the dominant field is filled with the Batak people. This research is qualitative, using secondary data. This study aims to determine the relationship between the behavior of drinking palm wine and the high rate of hypertension sufferers in Kec. Terrain Area. Blood pressure in the body is always related to age and other factors, one of which is the result of consuming alcoholic beverages. Although alcohol can be healthy for the heart, if consumed in excess it will cause dangerous diseases including hypertension. Hypertension is predicted to continue to increase even in 2025 as many as 29 adults are likely to have hypertension.
ANALISIS PENGELOLAAN DAN DAMPAK DEBU DI KILANG PADI TERHADAP PEKERJA DI PT. MGS TANJUNG SELAMAT KEC. PANCUR BATU KAB. DELI SERDANG Abdurrozaq Hasibuan; Nurul Adina; Fitri Handayani; Suhail Harahap
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): JULI
Publisher : CV. ADIBA ADISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

Rice is a food commodity that has a strategic role from both the producer and consumer side. The general objective of the research conducted is to find out whether there is a health impact that arises on the respiration of rice factory workers and the specific objective of this research is to prove the correctness of a theory. and problem solving, from this research will find out whether the theory or methodology is still relevant or not, to be considered as workers, to take better care of their health while working, to add insight and knowledge for researchers and readers. The research method used is qualitative. Based on the results and discussion Based on the observations that have been made, most of the workers in each rice mill have a smoking habit, where smoking habits can cause changes in the structure and function of the respiratory tract and lung tissue so as to accelerate the decline in lung function. Most of the workers also do not use personal protective equipment masks so that rice dust will be more easily inhaled by workers which results in impaired lung function capacity. Impaired lung function can be identified by indicators of decreased lung capacity values, occurring in rice mill workers when compared to non-rice mill workers.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN PERILAKU TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT HIV Putra Apriadi Siregar; Adinda Gusti Irawan; Zulianty Putri Azizah; Maria Ulpah Sitorus; Lia Saptriana
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): JULI
Publisher : CV. ADIBA ADISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) is a virus that attacks white blood cells in the body (lymphocytes) which results in a decrease in human immunity. Knowledge is very important for the community in understanding HIV prevention so that the disease does not spread and affect personal/friends/family. People who have the HIV virus in their blood are called HIV positive or people with HIV look healthy and do not need treatment. In this research method we used a quantitative method with cross sectional which is a descriptive and analytic research method. The results of our questionnaire in the form of a questionnaire were 262 respondents. people, and the age of the respondents 36-55 years amounted to 1 person. The sex of the male respondents was 65 people, and the sex of the female respondents was 197 people. what we have done is that it turns out that the relationship between knowledge and behavior is very closely related because if our knowledge is good enough to know HIV then the behavior of the community is also good and understands. If our behavior is still not in line with knowledge then it will have a negative effect on ourselves Alone. So from this research, quite a lot of people already know, but there are also some people who don't understand it.
ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK PADA NY. S DENGAN MASALAH KEPERAWATAN NYERI OTOT KAKI DENGAN PENERAPAN TERAPI FOOT MASSAGE DI RUANG HEMODIALISIS KLINIK UTAMA KIMIA FARMA SAGULUNG BARU Afif D Alba
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): JULI
Publisher : CV. ADIBA ADISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

Deaths caused by CKD increased by 31.7% over the last 10 years. The increasing number of patients with CRF has led to an increase in the number of patients undergoing hemodialysis which has increased by 8% annually. The problem that often arises in HD patients is acute pain. The prevalence of acute pain in HD patients is around 33% to 86%. One of the non-pharmacological therapies in reducing muscle cramps is the foot massage method. Foot massage therapy is massage on the foot area in a circular motion, squeezing and rubbing to relax the leg muscles and reduce pain in the leg muscles. This professional scientific paper aims to carry out Nursing Care for Chronic Kidney Failure in Ny. S With Leg Muscle Pain with Nursing Problems Application of Foot Massage Therapy in the Hemodialysis Room of the Main Clinic of Kimia Farma Sagulung Baru Batam in 2023. The method used is a case study conducted based on the stages of nursing care including assessment of pain scale 5, main nursing diagnoses Acute pain associated with increased muscle contraction during HD therapy. Intervention and implementation of nursing carried out by applying the foot massage technique for 3 days obtained the results of the final evaluation of nursing care for Mrs. S, the client said cramp pain in the left and right leg muscles as if pulled, the pain scale dropped from 5 to 2, the client seemed to be still massaging his legs, the client saw that if the cramps came, the client did the foot massage technique. The results of the last assessment on March 10, 2023 in 2023 the pain scale dropped to 2 through the foot massage technique can help reduce acute pain. Suggestions for patients with Chronic Renal Failure are doing foot massage techniques so that they can help reduce pain during hemodialysis therapy.
KONSEP EPIDEMIOLOGI TERJADINYA PENYAKIT COVID-19 DI INDONESIA Putra Apriadi Siregar; Jelita Suryani Siregar; Sheila Megarani; Putri Suci Ramadiah; Muhammad Khair Gunawan
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): JULI
Publisher : CV. ADIBA ADISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

Corona virus disease 2019 or COVID-19 was first reported in Wuhan, China in late 2019. COVID-19 belongs to the genus Betacoronavirus, the Anasilis results provide similarities to SARS. After further investigation, a novel strain of coronavirus was identified as the cause. The 2019 Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) was officially named Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome-Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-two). So far, COVID-19 has spread to all countries in the world, so its status was declared as a pandemic by the World Health Organization on March 11, 2020. This article aims to determine the descriptive epidemiology of COVID-19 in Indonesia and to find out the latest updates related to COVID-19. This research method uses a cross-sectional study design study conducted in April - May 2023. The sample for this study was taken from the total population (total sampling) of 252 people. The outcome of this article is to explain the latest updates on epidemiology, virology, transmission, clinical symptoms, diagnosis, management, risk factors and prevention of COVID-19.
KONSEP EPIDEMIOLOGI TERJADINYA PENYAKIT TUBERKULOSIS Putra Apriadi Siregar; Junaisa Intan Farashati; Azzahra Chandra Syafira; Dea Febrina
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): JULI
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Abstract

Tuberculosis is a significant global health problem. This disease is caused by an infection with the Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteria which spreads through the air when an infected person coughs, sneezes or talks. This study used an observational research design using a questionnaire distributed to research subjects. The research subjects consisted of individuals who had been diagnosed with tuberculosis and individuals who had not been diagnosed but had significant risk factors. The questionnaire was designed to collect information about contact history with TB sufferers, daily living habits, and other relevant risk factors. As many as 15.8% of the respondents were male and 84.1% were female. Most respondents are students / students. Observations of symptoms that appear are coughing up phlegm in the last one month and are diseases that originate from the surrounding environment. One way of transmission of pulmonary TB is from airborne bacteria, cough droplets of people with pulmonary TB and intensity of contact with people with pulmonary TB. As many as 96.4% of respondents live in a well-ventilated house and use a waterproof type of floor. As many as 22 respondents were heavy smokers who spent one pack per day. There were 2 respondents who had less nutritional status. Of the 252 respondents, 5 respondents were suspected of having pulmonary tuberculosis. Among the 5 suspected pulmonary tuberculosis respondents, there were no new cases of pulmonary tuberculosis.
LITERATURE REVIEW: PENILAIAN SISTEM MANAJEMEN KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA DI LABORATORIUM KIMIA Hilda Aprilia Azizi
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 3 No. 4 (2023): OKTOBER
Publisher : CV. ADIBA ADISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

The chemical laboratory “is a location for experiments and research that can lead to accidents. The Synthetic Research Center has a high accident rate with an average of 18 cases each year. Raw materials, work processes, products and generated waste (liquid, solid and gaseous) are all potential hazards in the workplace. Physical and mental factors both play a role in work accidents. Physical factors, such as unsafe working conditions, for example. While the human factor is the behavior of workers who violate safety rules due to carelessness, drowsiness, fatigue, and other factors. various accidents in the workplace which are primarily caused by human error. Unwanted incidents or events that cause human losses, property damage, or process losses are work accidents” (Piri, 2012).
URACHUS: A LITERATURE REVIEW Zahri A. Rani; Said A. Khalilullah; Reza Maulana
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): APRIL
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The urachus is the result of allantois obliteration. Failure to obliterate the allantois results in various urachal anomalies, some of which can cause clinical manifestations. Typical clinical symptoms in children are periumbilical fluid (42%), umbilical mass (30%), abdominal or periumbilical pain (22%), and rarely dysuria (2%). Clinical symptoms in adults include umbilical drainage, umbilical mass, omphalitis, cyst infection, abdominal pain, hematuria, dysuria, and may be asymptomatic.

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