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ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH
Published by CV. Adiba Aisha Amira
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28085396     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
This Journal focuses on health sciences, including preventive, promotive, curative, and rehabilitative fields, by publishing "original articles" and "review articles." The scientific scope of the Health Scientific Journal include Medical and clinical research, Public health research (health management and policy, health promotion, reproductive health, epidemiology, as well as environmental health and occupational health), Midwifery management research or related to preventive and promotive policies and efforts, Nursing management research or those related to environmental nursing with health promotion efforts, Clinical pharmacy, Nutrition and other studies.
Articles 216 Documents
APLIKASI THEORY VIRGINIA HENDERSON DALAM ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PADA KASUS POST-SECTIO CAESARIA Yulianti, Dian Anggur; Irna Nursanti
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): JANUARI
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Abstract

This study evaluated the impact of Sectio Caesarean delivery on the mother, showing that the risk of complications is five times higher than normal delivery. Sectio Caesarea causes postoperative pain and wounds, restricting the patient's movement and leading to stiff joints, poor posture, muscle contractures, and slow wound healing. Virginia Henderson's theory is the basis for nurses in restoring patient independence, focusing on 14 basic human needs. The case study of Mrs. D, a post-Sectio Caesarea patient without other complications, applied the purposive method. Data were obtained through observation, interview, and physical examination, and processed with Virginia Henderson's theory. The results showed that the application of the theory was effective in restoring the patient's independence, emphasizing the need for care based on basic human needs. The conclusion of the study confirms that Virginia Henderson's theory can be effectively applied in dealing with health problems in post-Sectio Caesarea patients.
MODEL TEORI KONSEP KEPERAWATAN NOLA J PENDER ‘HEALTH PROMOTION MODEL’ Purwatyningsih, Euis; Irna Nursanti
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): JANUARI
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Abstract

The Health Promotion Model by Nola J. Pender reflects an evolution in nursing approaches, moving beyond a reactive paradigm to a proactive focus on prevention and health promotion. Grounded in a holistic health philosophy, the model recognizes the complexity of interactions between physical, psychological, and social aspects in shaping a person's health. Building on previous theories, the model offers a solid empirical foundation, reinforcing its relevance in various contexts and populations. The model's strength lies in its deep orientation towards prevention, filling a void in nursing practice that previously underemphasized disease prevention efforts. While it empowers individuals to manage their own health, the model may be difficult to apply to individuals with low economic means or mental disabilities. Overall, the Health Promotion Model has been a major contributor in shifting the nursing paradigm towards prevention and health promotion.
STUDI LITERATUR REVIEW : PENGARUH SANITASI AIR BERSIH TERHADAP KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA Silvia Herdinda
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): JANUARI
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Abstract

This research is motivated by the many stunting incidents experienced by toddlers due to clean water sanitation. Clean water sources are one of the causes of stunting because water is the most important part of survival. Stunting is a nutritional problem with poor development causing a lack of height in children at a certain age. This research to determine the effect of clean water sanitation on the incidence of stunting in toddlers. This research uses the literature review method, which is a search for national literature taken or found in several journals, articles and research studies that aim to identify, evaluate, and summarize all quality and relevant findings. Based on the title search, 16 journal articles were found that met the criteria. The results showed that there was an effect of clean water sanitation on the incidence of stunting in toddlers. There is criteria for causing stunting in toddler like influlence of WASH (Water, Sanitation, And Hygiene). So that clean water affects the occurrence of stunting. Stunting must be minimized immediately so that it does not increase every year.
STUDI LITERATUR REVIEW: PENGARUH SARANA PENYEDIAAN AIR BERSIH TERHADAP KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA Adilla Hafizah
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): JANUARI
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Abstract

Diarrhea is an environmentally based disease with high morbidity and mortality rates. The lack of provision of environmental sanitation facilities is a factor causing the high number of diarrhea cases. Most sufferers are children under 5 years of age or toddlers. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of clean water supply facilities on the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers. The selected journal benchmarks are journals published between 2019-2024 consisting of national journals and several official websites. Research using this method is carried out by comparing research methods, processing methods and the results obtained from each article. Based on the results and discussion, it was found that there is a significant influence between the provision of clean water on the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers. Water can be a source of disease because disease vectors, especially diarrheal diseases, multiply and spread through contaminated water. The availability of clean water is a factor that influences the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers. The conclusion obtained is that there is a proven relationship between the means of providing clean water and the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers. Therefore, it is recommended that the government and related agencies create good health programs to prevent and reduce these diseases, such as providing clean water facilities in every resident's house.
PHILOSOPHIES TEORI KEPERAWATAN HILDEGARD E. PEPLAU Yahya, Yahya; Irna Nursanti
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): JANUARI
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This study examines the application of Hildegard E. Peplau's Nursing Interaction Theory in the context of anxiety management in patients who will undergo uterine removal surgery due to ovarian tumors. The research method used a qualitative approach with a case study approach on several patients. The results showed that nurses who applied the principles of Peplau's Theory succeeded in establishing a significant therapeutic relationship with patients, identifying factors that cause anxiety, and providing appropriate emotional support. Nursing interventions, such as creating a therapeutic atmosphere, providing education, and collaborating with the patient, proved effective in reducing the patient's level of anxiety. This study contributes to the development of an understanding of the application of Peplau Theory in daily nursing practice, especially in handling anxiety in patients preparing for surgery. The practical implications of this study can support nurses in providing holistic nursing care and focusing on the psychosocial aspects of patients.
APLIKASI PHILOSOPHIES TEORI CARING OLEH JEAN WATSON PADA PASIEN SEBELUM TINDAKAN ESHOPAGOGASTRODUODENOSKOPI DI UNIT ENDOSKOPI RS PRIMAYA BEKASI TIMUR Bayu Aji Sismanto; Irna Nursanti
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): JANUARI
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Abstract

The effect of the patient's anxiety before performing an esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) action affects the patients' hemodynamics, it can affect the process of such actions when they are performed, usually anxieties are affected by the feeling of being that appears as a result of poor perception of the action to be done, negative perceptions appear often caused by a lack of information about the actions to be performed. Nursing care is very influential to the patient, one of the nursing model theories that can be applied to patients undergoing esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) with the theory of Human Caring by Jean Watson. The nursing process focuses more on health promotion, disease prevention, care for the sick, and physical recovery. The author differentiates the nursing case/orphanage report by applying Jean Watson's model theory using nursery process methods that include the examination, diagnosis, planning, implementation and evaluation of these nurses' orphanages. The result of the implementation that has been done is that the patient feels a change in perception in which the patient experiences a decrease in the level of anxiety after performing a personal caring approach in accordance with Jean Watson's Model Theory.
PENERAPAN HYGIENE DAN SANITASI PADA OLAHAN PANGAN KERIPIK SINGKONG PT. KREASI LUTVI KEC. PANCUR BATU Rani Suraya; Lutfiah Ramadhani; Mughni Muizza
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): JANUARI
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Abstract

PT Kreasi Lutvi, a company that produces processed cassava chips, implements hygiene and sanitation. However, in one of the previous studies there were still some shortcomings. This study aims to analyze and assess the application of hygiene and sanitation in processed cassava chips at PT Kreasi Lutvi. Using a qualitative approach method of descriptive research type. The research respondents were 5 employees representing each production section. The research discusses the results of various aspects, starting from the selection of raw materials, washing, processing, storage, and packaging of chips which can be concluded to be sufficient to fulfill the application of hygiene and sanitation. However, in some aspects it still needs to be improved again such as production equipment, the use of oil and the application of the use of protective equipment such as gloves for each employee.
PENERAPAN KONSEP TEORI MODEL KEPERAWATAN MADELEINE M LEININGER MODEL KONSEPTUAL KULTUR KEPERAWATAN PADA ASUHAN KEPRAWATAN ULKUS CRURIS DEXTRA DI RUANGAN RAWAT INAP Suharjo, Suharjo; Irna Nursanti
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): JANUARI
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Abstract

This study discusses the application of nursing care to Mrs. S with dextra cruris ulcers, referring to the nursing model and theory of Madeleine M. Leininger's concept. The case study method was used with a nursing approach based on Leininger's theory. Data were collected through interviews, observations, physical examinations, and documentation studies using an assessment format according to the theory. The results of the assessment identified factors such as technology, social, cultural values, policies, economics, and education that influence nursing care. Two nursing problems were found, namely Ineffective Health Maintenance and ineffective breathing patterns. Interventions were based on the Standardized Individualized Nursing Steps (SLKI) and Standardized Individualized Nursing Interactions (SIKI). After three days of nursing care, both problems were partially resolved. The conclusion of the study emphasizes the importance of nurses in providing quality nursing care with the Madeleine M. Leininger approach. It is hoped that this will improve overall nursing services.
OBESITAS TERHADAP KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA USIA DEWASA (LITERATURE REVIEW) Devi Marlina
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): JANUARI
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Abstract

The development of technology, advancements in scientific knowledge, and the growing economy have significantly contributed to a sedentary lifestyle among the populace. Poor consumption patterns, such as indulging in high-calorie and high-fat foods, also serve as reasons for the rising cases of obesity. Hypertension is a condition characterized by a chronic increase in blood vessel pressure. This leads to the heart working harder to pump blood to meet the body's oxygen and nutrient needs. The coexistence of obesity and hypertension is prevalent, with the prevalence of hypertension accompanied by obesity continually increasing. Objective: To analyze the relationship between obesity and the occurrence of hypertension in adults. The research method employed in this study is a literature review, with selected articles using keywords such as obesity and hypertension from Google Scholar and PubMed in both Indonesian and English languages. Research findings indicate a correlation between obesity status and the occurrence of hypertension in adults. The conclusion drawn from this research is that the higher an individual's obesity level, the greater the likelihood of developing hypertension.
INTERVENSI FISIOTERAPI TRANSCUTANEUS ELECTRICAL NERVE STIMULATION (TENS) DAN LUMBAR STABILIZATION UNTUK MENGURANGI NYERI DAN MENINGKATKAN LINGKUP GERAK SENDI (LGS) PADA KASUS LOW BACK PAIN E.C. HERNIA NUCLEUS PULPOSUS Kurniani Fatma Hardini; Alfian Noha Zulkarnaen; Indra Cahyadinata; Dinda Aulya Saleabila
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): JANUARI
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Abstract

Lower Back Pain (LBP) e.c Herniated Nucleus Pulposus (HNP) is pain in the lower back that is localized or radicular because the nucleus pulposus is compressed by work factors and protrudes from the intervertebral disc, causing pain in the spine. In the long term, this causes immobilization, increases pain, decreases muscle strength, decreases LGS, and decreases functional performance. physiotherapy management in cases of LBP e.c HNP using Transcutaneal Electrical Stimulation (TENS) and Lumbar Stabilization. The method used a case study conducted at the Husada Asih YPAC Malang Clinic on 14-24. December 2022 with 4 meetings. The TENS dose used is symmetrical waves, frequency 20 Hz, pulse 330 ms and duration 20 minutes, with the aim of reducing pain. Lumbar stabilization exercise aims to increase joint range of motion, increase muscle strength, and improve functional performance. The conclusion of this case study is that physical therapy management of LBP e.c HNP cases using TENS techniques and lumbar stabilization reduces pain, increases joint range of motion, but does not increase muscle strength. and increases functional activity.