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ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH
Published by CV. Adiba Aisha Amira
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28085396     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
This Journal focuses on health sciences, including preventive, promotive, curative, and rehabilitative fields, by publishing "original articles" and "review articles." The scientific scope of the Health Scientific Journal include Medical and clinical research, Public health research (health management and policy, health promotion, reproductive health, epidemiology, as well as environmental health and occupational health), Midwifery management research or related to preventive and promotive policies and efforts, Nursing management research or those related to environmental nursing with health promotion efforts, Clinical pharmacy, Nutrition and other studies.
Articles 216 Documents
BAGAIMANA GAMBARAN PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK PADA INFEKSI SALUARAN PERNAFASAN AKUT (ISPA) TERHADAP PASIEN RAWAT JALAN DI RUMAH SAKIT TK IV 01.07.01 PEMATANGSIANTAR PERIODE JANUARI-MARET TAHUN 2024 Ismi Noer Farida; Meyana Marbun; Diyah Ayu Anggriani; Tri Sanjaya
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): OKTOBER
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Abstract

What is the description of use of antibiotics in acute respiratory infections (ARI) in outpatients at TK IV Hospital 01.07.01 Pematangsiantar for the period January-March 2024. Introduction;ISPA is a respiratory disease that attacks the upper respiratory and lower respiratory tract,starting from the nose to the lung sacs (alveoli). Method: descriptive research using a retrospective method carried out on past data, namely through medical records of adult ISPA patients. Results; This study shows the percentage results based on gender, the highest number of sufferers is 49 patients (51.04) female with the largest number of women with pneumonia, Namely as many as 28 ISPA patients (29.16 %) 29 use of antibiotics in ISPA patients due to administration of antibiotics.937 levofloxacin were freguently used amoxicillin 16 (66%) azhitromycin 36 patients (36.04 %) (amoxicillin),enterpenemav 17 (17.50) and 18 patients. The conclusion is that more female patients than men are affected by ISPA .the most common ISPA disease is pneumonia, starting at the age of 17-45 years. 500 patients (37.5%) use azitromiycine.
EVALUASI PENGELOLAAN OBAT BUFFER STOK DI UPTD INSTALASI FARMASI DINAS KESEHATAN KOTA PEMATANGSIANTAR TAHUN 2024 Arsiaty Sumule; Meyana Marbun; Ismi Noer Farida; Romauli Sihaloho
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): OKTOBER
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Drug management including planning, storage and distribution is one of the most important tasks at the UPTD of the Pematangsiantar City Health Service pharmaceutical installation. Poor medication management will have a negative impact on the quality of service. The aim of this research is to evaluate the management of stock buffer drugs in 2023 installed at the Pematangsiantar health service pharmacy. The research was conducted in January-December 2023. This research was descriptive in nature with data obtained retrospectively. The data obtained was analyzed using indicators and compared with the research results. The results of the research show that the planning, storage and distribution at the UPTD pharmaceutical installation of the Pematang Siantar City Health Department does not fully meet the indicator standards. This is shown by 4 indicators that do not meet the standards, namely the percentage of accuracy in drug planning ; number and value of expired/damaged medicines ; drug storage system (not yet up to standard); and deviations in the amount of medicine distributed.
PENGARUH PENERAPAN SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN REKAM MEDIS ELEKTRONIK TERHADAP KEAKURATAN DATA Firzatul Khalisha; Khoirunnisa; Rumaisha Assyifa; Sri Hajijah Purba
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): JANUARI
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The implementation of Electronic Medical Record Management Information System (EMMRE) has become an innovative solution in improving the efficiency and accuracy of medical record data, which is an important element in clinical and operational decision making. This study aims to analyze the effect of the implementation of EMMRE on data accuracy based on a literature review of various previous studies. The research method used is a literature review approach by reviewing articles from relevant national and international journals, using keywords such as "electronic medical records," "data accuracy," and "management information systems." The results of the study indicate that the implementation of EMMRE can improve data accuracy by reducing manual errors, better data integration, and ease of access to information for medical personnel. However, challenges such as lack of user training, high implementation costs, and threats to data security remain obstacles that need to be overcome. This article provides a comprehensive overview of the benefits and constraints of EMMRE and recommends strategies to optimize its implementation in supporting data accuracy in health services.
HUBUNGAN POLA MAKAN DENGAN STATUS GIZI ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI 004 SEKUPANG KOTA BATAM Afif D Alba; Dedy Siska
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): JANUARI
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Nutritional status is an expression of a state of balance in the form of certain variables, or the manifestation of nutrients in the form of certain variables. (Hartini, 2018). The 2018 Health Profile of the Republic of Indonesia states that the percentage of malnutrition in toddlers aged 0-59 months in Indonesia is 3.9%, while the percentage of undernutrition is 13.8%. In the Riau Islands, toddlers with malnutrition problems are 3.2%, while undernutrition is 9.8% (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, 2018). Factors that influence nutritional status are inadequate nutritional intake, health, and diet. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between diet and nutritional status of elementary school children in Sekupang 004. The design of this study was observational with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study were all students of Sekupang 004 Elementary School, Batam City, with a sample using simple random sampling of 63 respondents. The results of the study conducted Kolmogorov Test parenting patterns with nutritional status obtained P value 0.000 <α 0.05, and diet patterns with nutritional status obtained P value 0.000 <α 0.05. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between parenting patterns and nutritional status, there is a relationship between diet patterns and nutritional status in students. This study can be a consideration in making policies for implementing good parenting patterns and providing education on diet and nutritional status.
PERAN BUKIT DOA DALAM PENINGKATAN KESEJAHTERAAN MENTAL: STUDI KASUS DI PANCUR BATU Amanda Husnatul Nazli; Wan Yara Yasmin; Dita Wahyuni; Rani Suraya
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): JANUARI
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This study aims to explore the role of Bukit Doa in Pancur Batu in helping drug users, drug dealers, and people with mental disorders (ODGJ) restore their mental well-being. Using a qualitative approach and case study method, data were collected through direct observation and in-depth interviews with two informants, namely the Program Manager and the Counselor of the Companion Revision. The results of the study indicate that the rehabilitation program at Bukit Doa integrates medical, social, and spiritual approaches, which include counseling, community therapy, and religious support. The main challenges include participant resistance, limited facilities, community stigma, and limited funds, which are overcome through a personal approach, community education, and cross-subsidies. The impact of the program is seen from changes in participant behavior, increased community awareness of the dangers of drugs, and re-acceptance of participants in the social environment. Although independent funding is an obstacle, the program shows sustainability through organized management. This study highlights the importance of synergy between medical and spiritual approaches in community- based rehabilitation to address mental health and drug problems holistically.
STUDI KASUS: PENGARUH PENERAPAN POSISI PRONASI DAN FISIOTERAPI DADA DALAM ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN ANAK DENGAN PNEUMONIA Alya Pazirah; Regina Natalia
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): JANUARI
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Abstract

Pneumonia is an acute infection that attacks lung tissue (alveoli) caused by bacteria, viruses, and fungi. Pneumonia occurs when germs defeat the immune system, causing inflammation of the lungs and causing the air sacs in the lungs to become inflamed and swollen. In 2020, pneumonia was still the second leading cause of death in toddlers in Indonesia. The purpose of this paper is to determine nursing care for children with pneumonia by applying the prone position and chest physiotherapy to maintain airway clearance in hospitalized children. The method used is a case study (single case study) which is carried out based on the stages of nursing care including assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation of nursing. The results of the study showed that the data found in children were that the child appeared short of breath, chest wall retraction (intracosta), thick white sputum, and there were additional breath sounds (ronchi). The nursing problem in children is that airway clearance is ineffective, so the planned intervention is airway management with actions taken including applying the prone position and chest physiotherapy which showed that the problem was resolved. From this study, it can be concluded that the prone position and chest physiotherapy can improve airway clearance in children with pneumonia. Furthermore, it is expected that these actions can be implemented in the health service setting by nurses.