Jurnal Keperawatan
Jurnal Keperawatan is a peer-reviewed journal published by School of Nursing at the Faculty of Health Science, University of Muhammadiyah Malang (UMM), which is focusing on several issues in nursing field. The first volume was published on 2010, and it is published twice a year, issued on January and July.
Articles
626 Documents
Education model on SMS gateway on blood sugar levels of diabetes mellitus patients
Febriyanti, Febriyanti;
Yusri, Viki;
Guci, Asriwan
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 14 No. 01 (2023): January
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang
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DOI: 10.22219/jk.v14i01.23338
Introduction: Diabetes has become a global epidemic over the last two decades, the prevalence has doubled, from 4.6% to 9.3% in the population aged 20-79 years. Based on data from the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) 2019, it is estimated that 463 million people in the above age group live with diabetes of which 90% Diabetes, Indonesia faces the same diabetes threat as the world, within five years. West Sumatra is at number 21 out of 34 provinces with diabetes cases. Based on data from the Padang City Health Office in 2020, from 23 health centers in Padang City, Andalas Health Center is the highest coverage of type 2 diabetes mellitus, which is 1017 people. Of the 10 sub-districts in the Andalas Community Health Center working area, Jati sub-district is the highest case of diabetes mellitus. Good blood sugar control is one of the important factors and has been shown to reduce the risk of complications in people with diabetes, to achieve good blood glucose control, holistic management is needed including education, education with an SMS gateway approach can provide continuous and continuous information. Objectives: see the effect of SMS gateway-based education model on blood sugar levels of diabetics. Methods: Pre-experiment using the One Group Pretest-Posttest design approach. Data analysis using Paired T-test sample. Results: The results showed that there was an effect of education model based on sms gateway based education model on blood sugar levels of diabetics with p-value = 0.002. Conclusions: SMS gateway-based education model affects blood sugar levels of diabetics.
The Difference of allergic reaction on hand sanitizer gel and liquid among nurses at RSU Karsa Husada Batu
Adilah, Lilah
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 14 No. 01 (2023): January
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang
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DOI: 10.22219/jk.v14i01.23416
Introduction: The program to improve the hand hygiene of health workers has been declared by WHO through a patient safety program that sparked the Global Patient Safety Challenge "clean care is safe care". Hand hygiene practice, health workers may use the gel or liquid form of hand sanitizer with alcohol-based ingredients. However, alcohol is flammable, causing dryness and irritation of the skin on repeated use and increases the risk of viral infections that trigger inflammation of the digestive tract. Objectives: Researcher would like to find any difference on allergic reaction between the use of hand sanitizer gel and liquid form which were commonly used by nurses at RSU Karsa Husada Batu during hand hygiene practice. Methods: The research design used is a survey research with a cross sectional approach where the researcher observes the research subjects using a check list and questionnaire, with a sample of 80 respondents. The data analysis used non-parametric statistics Mc-Nemar test. Results: The results of the Mc-Nemar Test showed a p value of 0.033 < 0.05 which means that the use of hand sanitizer gel and liquid has a significant difference in the allergic reaction among nurses. Conclusions: Hand sanitizer in gel or liquid form were safe as long as use correctly and properly, also selecting a type of hand sanitizer must be matched with the individual skin
The relationship between family support and the quality of life of patients with seroconcordant HIV at the Pandian health center and Pamolokan health center, Sumenep Regency
Fikri, M.Kep, Zahid;
Dwi Kurnia, Anggraini;
Sunardi, Sunardi;
Arfianto, Muhammad Ari;
‘Ibad, Muhammad Rosyidul;
Kholis, Moh. Agung Nur;
Mu'jizah, Khikmatul;
Toonsiri, Chanandchidadussadee;
Wijaya Ridi Putra, Kusuma
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 14 No. 01 (2023): January
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang
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DOI: 10.22219/jk.v14i01.25113
Introductions: The HIV/AIDS endemic infected millions worldwide in 2019. Indonesia reported a very significant case of the disease, where East Java occupies the fourth position out of all the provinces. People who suffer from this disease (ODHA) are often associated with a poor quality of life. Family support is needed to control the patient's disease and improve the patient's quality of life. Objectives: This study aims to determine the relationship between family support and the quality of life of seroconcordant HIV patients. Methods: The study design used cross-sectional with a sample of 36 seroconcordant PLHIV patients and 32 people who met the inclusion criteria (living with family, married, and registered at the Sumenep District Health Center). The data collection instrument used the "family support" questionnaire and WHOQL-HIV Bref. The collected data were analyzed using the Rank Spearman technique at a significance level of 0.05. Results: The results of this study showed that more than half of the respondents (59.4%) received "good" family support; the majority of respondents (78.1%) have a “fairly good” quality of life; and there is a significant relationship between the two variables as evidenced by the p-value = 0.002 which has a "strong" relationship strength as evidenced by the correlation coefficient = 0.520 and has a unidirectional relationship as evidenced by the positive correlation coefficient. The more family support is improved, the quality of life of the respondents will increase. Conclusion: There is a significant, strong, and one-way relationship between family support and the quality of life of seroconcordant HIV patients. Families should increase their support for HIV patients to improve their quality of life in everyday life.
Virtual learning effects on family nursing practices during the covid-19 pandemic: evidence from undergraduate nursing students in Bandung, Indonesia
Yani, Desy Indra;
Lukman, Mamat;
Shalahudin , Iwan
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 14 No. 02 (2023): July
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang
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DOI: 10.22219/jk.v14i02.23874
Introduction: Family nursing courses ensure students understand and apply relational care approaches. Objectives: This study examines the effects of family nursing virtual learning on family nursing practices among nursing students during the COVID-19 pandemic in Bandung, Indonesia. Methods: This study is a quasi-experimental study of a single group with pre-test and post-test measurements. One hundred sixty-two students who took family nursing subjects participated in this study. The family nursing virtual learning lasted 14 weeks, consisting of lectures, case studies, research tasks, and practicum. The questionnaire consisted of practical appraisal and nurse-family relationship subscales. It was measured using a ten-item instrument with response formats from 1 to 5 to indicate high to low. Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used to analyse the effect. Results: The ages of students ranged from 19-23 years, with a median of 20 (IQR = 0), and most were female (90.1%). Results showed significant differences between the pre-test and post-test with total scores of family nursing practice of (p < 0.00). Two subscales of family nursing practice also showed substantial differences in the post-test after 14 weeks of family nursing virtual learning: the practical appraisal and nurse-family relationship (p < 0.00). Conclusions: Family nursing virtual learning benefits undergraduate nursing students' family nursing practice competence.
Application of nursing terminology based on the Indonesian nursing standards (diagnosis, outcome, and intervention) on the quality of filling out documentation
Yuwanto, Mahmud Ady;
Eliya Astutik, Emi;
Eko Prasetyo, Rizki
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 14 No. 02 (2023): July
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang
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DOI: 10.22219/jk.v14i02.24106
Introduction: So as to account for the implementation, Indonesian nurses must be able to provide comprehensive, independent in nursing care. Objectives: This study aims to determine how using standard nursing terminology affects the quality of nursing documentation. Methods: This study employs a quantitative approach and a quasi-experimental design with non-equivalent groups and no control group. All room nurses at the Kaliwates General Hospital in Jember participated in the research. Sampling strategy based on total sampling using the non-parametric Wilcoxon test, a questionnaire was analyzed as the instrument. Results: The p-value of the results was 0.000. After training and assistance with filling out nursing documentation, the quality score for filling out nursing documentation improves. High-quality nursing documentation promotes structured, consistent, and successful communication. Inadequate nurse-to-nurse communication causes care discontinuity and mistakes. Implementing standard Indonesian nursing terminology has several ramifications. Conclusions: Standard nursing language terminology has a significant impact on improving the quality of nursing documentation based on Indonesian Nursing Standards (diagnosis, outcome, and intervention). Hospitals are expected to establish nursing documentation standards and conduct regular monitoring.
Anxiety level and compliance with health protocols during the covid-19 pandemic in Madura Indonesia
Arfianto, Muhammad Ari;
Triandini , Aprillia;
Muhammad Rosyidul Ibad
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 14 No. 02 (2023): July
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang
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DOI: 10.22219/jk.v14i02.25085
Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic has caused changes in various aspects of life, one of which is the culture of implementing health protocols to prevent transmission. The level of anxiety about illness is considered to have a role in adherence to health protocols. There are not many studies that explain the relationship between anxiety levels and adherence to health protocols. Objectives: This study aims to determine the relationship between anxiety levels and adherence to health protocols in the Madura Indonesian. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design. The number of samples is 400 people of Madura Regency, the samples were selected using purposive sampling technique. The inclusion criteria were at least 17 years old and able to read and write. The research instrument used the Zung Self Rating Anxiety Scale and Adherence to COVID-19 Prevention Measures questionnaires. Results: The level of anxiety was dominated by mild anxiety (49.3%), while adherence to health protocols was dominated by low compliance (44.8%). The results of the Spearman rho test showed that there was a relationship between the level of anxiety and adherence to health protocols with a value of p = 0.000. Conclusions: This study shows that there is a significant relationship between anxiety levels and adherence to health protocols.
The correlation between basic measles immunization historical and nutritional status on toddler: factorial stunting prevalence
Bella Mardya;
Muhsinin, Muhsinin;
Diah Retno Wulan
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 14 No. 02 (2023): July
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang
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DOI: 10.22219/jk.v14i02.25515
Introduction: The problem of nutritional status on toddlers is still one of the world’s problems that must continue to be resolved, such as stunting. Stunting, or being too short for one’s age, is defined as below -2 standard deviations from the median height-for-age z-score. Stunting can directly be affected by infectious disease and incomplete immunization such as basic measles immunization. Objectives: This research aims to determine and analyze the correlation between giving basic measles immunization and nutritional status, especially the incidence of stunting on toddlers. Methods: This research was an observational analytic study using a cross-sectional approach with non-probability sampling. The samples were 134 toddlers who were 12-36 months, were not sick, and have the KIA/KMS book. Basic measles immunization and nutritional status were dependent variables whereas stunting prevalence was an independent variable. Data analysis used the Spearman’s Rho correlation test with α = 0.05. Results: The results showed the majority of toddlers experienced nutritional status problems especially stunting (51.5%) and the majority of toddlers had received basic measles immunization (67.9%). Based on the Spearman’s Rho statistical test, obtained p-value = 0.003 (p-value < 0.05) with correlation coefficient (r) = -0.251. Conclusions: There is a significant correlation between basic measles immunization and nutritional status, especially in the incidence of stunting. This finding suggests that the local government should initiate an innovative program of health education focusing on knowledge and prevent the increasing stunting such as by collaborating with the nursing profession which can act as a good educator and caregiver.
The Relationship of burnout to nurse job satisfaction at Semen Gresik Hospital
Al Fanani, Tamam;
Paskarini, Indriati
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 14 No. 02 (2023): July
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang
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DOI: 10.22219/jk.v14i02.25664
Introduction: The nursing profession is a professional and technical profession that is distinguished by the combination of mental and physical labor and the high risk of work. A nurse can feel work exhaustion or usually called burnout and affects job satisfaction Objectives: The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between burnout and job satisfaction among nurses. Methods: The research design used was descriptive statistical and correlational analysis with a cross-sectional approach. A total sample of 115 nurses who met the inclusion criteria was selected using the simple random sampling technique. Data were analyzed using Spearman's rank with α = 0.05. Results: The results showed that the majority of participants were at a moderate level of burnout (n = 93, 89%). The study also found that the majority of participants have an ambivalence level toward job satisfaction (n = 54, 47.0%), and burnout has a negative correlation with job satisfaction (p = 0.000 with a correlation value of -0.483). Conclusions: The level of burnout was correlated with job satisfaction. therefore it is necessary to reduce burnout levels so that nurse job satisfaction increases and can improve nurse performance.
The application of islamic values in the health services: a nurse perspective
Qowi, Nurul Hikmatul;
Harmiardillah, Sylvi;
Lestari, Trijati Puspita
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 14 No. 02 (2023): July
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang
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DOI: 10.22219/jk.v14i02.26398
Introduction: Public awareness of the need to practice Islam in all aspects of life is increasing, including in health services. High motivation of the hospital in implementing Islamic health services has not been followed by clinics which are under Muhammadiyah charity businesses. Objectives: This study aimed to describe Islamic values at the Muhammadiyah Clinics in Lamongan Regency. Methods: The researchers used a descriptive method with a survey approach. All nurses at eleven Muhammadiyah Clinics in Lamongan Regency were selected to be the sample using purposive sampling. Seventy-one health workers filled out a 21-item-questionnaire on the application of Islamic values which had been modified by the researchers. The data were analysed by using descriptive analysis. Results: The application of Islamic values by health workers in the Muhammadiyah clinics was categorized poor (42.3%), and good (35.2%). The analysis of instrument items showed a low mean value in guiding prayer activities before surgery (1.67), reminding the spiritual guidance officers to make visits to the room (1.69), and giving prayer guidance to patients by the spiritual guidance officers (1.79). A high mean value was obtained for having prayer facilities/mosque (4.00), employees who prayed 5 times a day (3.96), and employees who recited bismillah for every medication and medical procedure (3.94). Conclusions: The role of the spiritual guidance officers at the clinic is very important to help fulfil spiritual needs and increase patient comfort. Clinic facilities that support the formation of an Islamic atmosphere need to be maintained, including monitoring employee attitudes and behaviour in daily life in accordance with Islamic teachings. The application of Islamic values can be an attraction for people in choosing a place to get health services.
Effect of face-to-face psychoeducation intervention combined with motivational interviewing on adherence in prevention and treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis patients
Choliq, Idham;
Nasrullah, Dede;
Sukadiono, Sukadiono;
Fitriyani, Vika Ramadhana
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 14 No. 02 (2023): July
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang
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DOI: 10.22219/jk.v14i02.26440
Introduction: TB can be cured if patients routinely seek treatment for six months without breaking. Poor adherence to tuberculosis treatment is a global health challenge. Whereas adherence to the treatment regimen is important for tuberculosis (TB) control. The consequences of this non-compliance lead to treatment failure and the risk of infection of the disease is widespread. Objectives: The objective of the study is to examine what Face-to-Face Psychoeducation Intervention Combined with Motivational Interviewing effective to improve Adherence in Prevention and Treatment of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients. Methods: The research design used quantitative with experimental quasi research design t. The research was conducted at 4 Community Health Centers (Puskesmas), namely Puskesmas Takal, Puskesmas Perak, Puskesmas Pegirian and Puskesmas Sutopo in Surabaya. Through purposive sampling, the sample number was 60 respondents, divided by 30 respondents for the intervention group and 30 respondents for the control group. Results: There was a significant difference after the intervention. In the intervention group, there were changes in outcomes in both preventive adherence (12.37) and medication adherence (4.52). While in the control group, only the value of prevention compliance experienced a change of 5.67. Conclusions: Face-to-face method combined with motivation interviewing is effective in improving prevention and treatment adherence in TB patients. Motivational interviewing has a tendency to reduce hopelessness, an increasing motivation to recover and the admonition of taking medication in tuberculosis patients.