International Journal of Health Science and Technology
International Journal of Health Science and Technology published since July 2019 with ISSN Online: 2685-8673 by LPPM Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta. IJHST Published third a year in January, July and November. This journal contains research papers as results of research which have already been reviewed by reviewers in the field of health, science and technology. Every article that goes to the editorial staff will be selected through Initial Review processes by Editorial Board. Then, the articles will be sent to peer reviewers and will go to the next selection by Blind Review Process. After that, the articles will be returned to the authors to revise. These processes take a month for a maximum time. For each manuscript, peer reviewers will rate the substantial and technical aspects, peer reviewers who collaborate with International Journal of Health Science and Technology. 1. Health 2. Science 3. Technology
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<![CDATA[The Relationship of Cadre Formation to Increasing Reproductive Health Knowledge at Miftahul Huda Tasikmalaya Islamic Boarding School ]]>
<![CDATA[Arifah, Siti]]>;
<![CDATA[Faridatulhuda, Sylvia]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwihestie, Luluk Khusnul]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v5i2.2960
<![CDATA[Reproductive Health is a serious problem that is often experienced throughout the life cycle that has become a concern for the government. The formation of adolescent cadres is one form of extension of health workers in conveying reproductive health information. This study aims to determine the formation of adolescent cadres to increase reproductive health knowledge at Miftahul Huda Tasikmalaya Islamic Boarding School, West Java. This research design uses pre-experimental research with one group pretest-posttest design. The data collection technique in this study used a total sampling technique totaling 40 active adolescent students as administrators of Islamic boarding school health posts. The data collection tool in this study was a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability with results of 0.850. The data collection method is carried out using primary data and secondary data. Data analysis using univariate and bivariate analysis with Wilcoxon test. The results of this study show that there is an influence of the formation of adolescent cadres by providing reproductive health counseling on increasing reproductive health knowledge at Miftahul Huda Islamic Boarding School, Manonjaya Tasikmalaya with Wilcoxon's statistical test producing P 0.000 < (p 0.05). There is a significant influence on increasing reproductive health knowledge at Miftahul Huda Islamic Boarding School, Manonjaya Tasikmalaya. It is hoped that adolescent cadres can pass on reproductive health information to their peers so that they can improve adolescent reproductive health. ]]>
<![CDATA[Clinical diagnosis of leptospirosis with negative serology: case series report ]]>
<![CDATA[Mahmuda, Iin Novita Nurhidayati]]>;
<![CDATA[Santi, Tika Melandya]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v5i2.3030
<![CDATA[Leptospirosis is a zoonotic disease with clinical manifestations that range from mild acute febrile illness that resolves on its own to severe, life-threatening conditions with multiple organ dysfunction. Clinical features and various diagnostic tests establish leptospirosis diagnosis, such as bacterial isolation and serological examination. Because the antibody response required for serological testing is often insufficient to detect until the second week of disease (when the immune phase begins), sensitivity, when symptoms begin, is limited. Often, patients present with obvious clinical symptoms of leptospirosis but have negative serological test results. This study aimed to determine how to establish the clinical diagnosis of leptospirosis in leptospirosis cases with negative serology test results. This study used a descriptive method with a case series research design that analyzed four series of leptospirosis cases. The result of this study is that some cases of leptospirosis have obvious symptoms, but serological examination shows negative results. This can happen because new antibodies can be detected on day 6 to day 10 of the illness and reach their peak in 3-4 weeks so that the establishment of a clinical diagnosis of leptospirosis can be established from clear clinical symptoms and other laboratory tests. Establishing the clinical diagnosis of leptospirosis with negative serology can be done with the Faine scoring system.]]>
<![CDATA[The effect of using the soppa application on cognitive and psychomotor improvement of breastfeeding mothers ]]>
<![CDATA[Ernawati, Ernawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Widyastuti, Deny Eka]]>;
<![CDATA[Rohmatika, Dheny]]>;
<![CDATA[Apriani , Arista]]>;
<![CDATA[Putri A G, Anggi]]>;
<![CDATA[Umarianti, Tresia]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v5i2.3167
<![CDATA[Breast care during the puerperium can flex and strengthen the nipples, stimulate milk production, and keep the breasts clean, especially the nipples. The process of lactation, or breastfeeding, is the process of forming breast milk, which involves the hormones prolactin and oxytocin. Breastfeeding needs to be learned, among other things, by learning how to hold the baby so that he can suckle properly and adjust the body position so that he feels comfortable during breastfeeding. Often, breastfeeding failures are caused by incorrect positioning and attachment of the baby. The nipples become chafed so that the mother is reluctant to breastfeed, milk production decreases, and the baby becomes too lazy to suckle. The aim is to find out the effect of using the Soppa application (Simulation Oxytocin Planned Parenthood by Android) on the cognitive and psychomotor improvement of breastfeeding mothers. This type of research is quantitative with a quasi-experiment research design. The research design used a pre- and post-test without a control group design. This study wanted to know about cognitive and psychomotor changes in breastfeeding mothers and family planning using the SOPPA application. The results of the Wilcoxon test obtained a p-value of 0.0001, so H0 was rejected, which means that there is an effect of using the Soppa application (Simulation Oxytosin Planned Parenthood by Android) on the cognitive and psychomotor improvement of breastfeeding mothers.]]>
<![CDATA[The Relationship between Postpartum Mother's Knowledge about Breast Milk Dam and Interest of Breastfeeding Mothers in the Working Area of Eromoko II Health Center ]]>
<![CDATA[Amita, Migita Vidia]]>;
<![CDATA[Yunanto, Enyk]]>;
<![CDATA[Annisa, Nurul]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v5i2.3209
<![CDATA[Background: Mother's knowledge of breast milk has a role in the success or failure of a mother in breastfeeding her baby. The greater the knowledge possessed, the greater the ability to survive in breastfeeding. One of the problems that causes the failure of breastfeeding is due to the presence of breast milk dams. Objective: To determine the relationship between postpartum mothers' knowledge about breast milk dams with the interest of nursing mothers. Method: This type of research is quantitative using a cross sectional study approach. Sampling in this study will use total sampling. The analysis to be used is the Pearson Product Moment, which is a significance value (Sig.) > 0.05. Results: A total of 15 postpartum mothers were respondents in this study. The characteristics of the majority respondents in the age category are not at risk, high school education and working mothers. The frequency distribution of postpartum mothers' knowledge about breast milk dams is mostly in the less category, while the interest of breastfeeding mothers is the majority in the category of not interested in breastfeeding. The data normality test using Shapiro Wilk shows normally distributed data. Then the Pearson Product Moment test was carried out, namely the significance value (Sig.) > 0.05 so that the conclusion was that there was a relationship between postpartum mothers' knowledge about breast milk dams with the interest of breastfeeding mothers in the work area of the Eromoko II Health Center. Conclusion: The results showed that there was a relationship between postpartum mothers' knowledge about breast milk dams with the interest of breastfeeding mothers in the working area of the Eromoko II Health Center]]>
<![CDATA[Prenatal massage is effective in reducing back pain in Third trimester pregnant women ]]>
<![CDATA[Handayani, Dewi]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v5i2.3217
<![CDATA[Pregnancy is a physiological process, which causes changes in adaptation to body systems including the musculoskeletal system. The discomfort that occurs due to these changes is back pain. The purpose of the study was to determine the effectiveness of prenatal massage therapy on reducing back pain for third trimester pregnant women in the working area of the Bineh Krueng Aceh Health Center in 2023. Quasi-Experimental type of research, with One Group Pre Test—Posttest design. The population of this study was 3rd Trimester Pregnant Women from December 2022 to February 2023, which was 53 people with a total sample of 15 3rd trimester pregnant women taken using purposive sampling techniques. The research instrument used was a Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) pain scale observation sheet to measure pain levels before and after prenatal massage therapy intervention. Data analysis with univariate and bivariate with Wilcoxon test. The average back pain before prenatal massage was 1.73 with an SD value of 0.704 and the average after prenatal massage was 0.53 with an SD value of 0.640. It can be concluded that there is an effectiveness of prenatal massage therapy on reducing back pain for third trimester pregnant women in the Bineh Krueng Health Center Work area in 2023 with Wilcoxon test results value p = 0.001 (p value < α). ]]>
<![CDATA[The relationship of adolescent knowledge about the risks of early marriage with the desire to engage in early marriage ]]>
<![CDATA[Angraeni, Kadek Noni]]>;
<![CDATA[Lestari, Sri]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v5i2.3253
<![CDATA[According to BKKBN, early marriage is a marriage that occurs before the child is 21 years old for women and before 25 years for men, at which age the health and psychological conditions are immature. Early marriage can cause health risks for mothers and babies born, psychological risks, social risks and even high rates of early marriage can negatively risk economic growth and a country's ability to alleviate poverty. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between adolescent knowledge about the risk of early marriage and the desire to do early marriage. This research method is quantitative correlation with cross sectional approach. The sample was taken using the purposive sampling method with a total of 137 respondents in grade X students at SMAN 1 Banguntapan Bantul. The tool in this study was a questionnaire. The data collected were analyzed univariately and bivariately. Based on the level of knowledge about the risks of early marriage, most adolescents have good knowledge as many as 132 people (96.4%) and based on the desire to do early marriage, most adolescents do not want to do early marriage as many as 135 people (98.5%). The results of the chi square analysis obtained a value of p-value = 0.001 (p-value = <0.05) with a correlation coefficient value of 0.625 or in the strong category (0.6-0.799). It was concluded that there is a relationship between adolescent knowledge about the risks of early marriage and the desire to marry early. The suggestion for midwives of Banguntapan 1 Health Center is to maintain cooperation with SMA N 1 Banguntapan Bantul in providing education to students, especially emphasized the social risks of early marriage]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis of the effect of age and residence on the incidence of Giant Cell Tumors ]]>
<![CDATA[Kurniati, Yuni Prastyo]]>;
<![CDATA[Zahro, Ikhya' Izatus]]>;
<![CDATA[Romadhon, Yusuf Alam]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v5i2.3259
<![CDATA[Giant cell tumors are benign neoplasms that damage bone and often recur and have aggressive lesions. Benign tumors that can transform into malignant, aggressive, and able to metastasize to other organs.These tumors range from 3-8% of primary bone tumors in Western populations and as many as 20% in Asian countries. Risk factors for this disease are more common in women and at the age of the second to fourth decade. However, there are differences about the distribution of rural and urban areas between countries, as well as the age distribution of patients with these tumors in some countries. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of age and residence on the occurrence of Giant Cell Tumor. This study used a cross-sectional research design. The study sample was a histopathology preparation taken from 107 patient medical record data according to inclusion criteria using purposive sampling techniques. The results of the study found subjects with the most GCT were found in the high-risk age group (age range 20 to 50 years) of 67.3% and most of them lived in urban areas as much as 81.3%. Fisher's test showed an influence of age on the incidence of giant cell tumors (p = 0.007) and no influence between residence and the incidence of giant cell tumors (p = 0.262). The conclusion of this study is that age has a significant effect on the occurrence of Giant cell tumors. Meanwhile, residence does not affect the occurrence of Giant cell tumors.]]>
<![CDATA[Comparison of DNA isolation of Candida albicans with filter-based kit and cooling methods ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhammad Thoriq Aulia Khamim]]>;
<![CDATA[Qurrohman, Muhammad Taufiq]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v5i2.3273
<![CDATA[Candidiasis is a disease caused by the fungus Candida sp., which can infect the skin, hair, mucous membranes, and internal organs. Laboratory diagnosis of Candida albicans can be done molecularly with the aim of identifying fungal DNA through DNA isolation as an initial stage. This study used an experimental research design used to compare two DNA isolation methods, namely filter-based kits and cooling. DNA purity is assessed by measuring absorbance at 260 nm and 280 nm. Qualitative evaluation is carried out through visualization of DNA bands in electrophoresis. After conducting five DNA re-isolation experiments for both filter-based kit and cooling methods, the highest DNA concentrations were observed in samples isolated using filter-based kits, with a result of 6.465 μg/μL. In addition, an adequate level of purity is achieved with this method. In addition, thicker and lighter bands of DNA are observed, which can be attributed to the use of the enzyme Lyticase and other chemicals. The variability of isolation results can be affected by several factors, including extraction speed, sample type, extraction method, and environmental conditions. Technical errors during measurements can also affect the amount of DNA. In comparison, DNA isolation using filter-based kits for Candida albicans resulted in superior quantity and quality of DNA compared to cooling methods. ]]>
<![CDATA[Implementation of Early Warning Score (EWS) in Inpatient Ward: Scooping Review ]]>
<![CDATA[Suprayogi, Suprayogi]]>;
<![CDATA[Noviani Hemu, Viky]]>;
<![CDATA[Setiyarini, Sri]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v5i2.3281
<![CDATA[Early Warning Score (EWS) Implementation in Inpatient Ward: Scooping Review.The implementation of EWS is known to reduce the worsening rate of patients in the inpatient ward, accuracy in implementing can affect decision making in treating patients. Research shows that there is still little literature review that discusses the application of EWS. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct a scooping review related to the application of EWS. The purpose of this study was to identify how to apply EWS in inpatient wards in hospitals. The research method follows the framework of Arksey and O'Malley. The scooping review was conducted by 3 databases of PubMed, ScienceDirect, Scopus published from 2014-2023 in March, using English and Indonesian which discussed the implementation of EWS in hospitals using the keywords 'Nurse', 'Early Warning Score', 'Early Warning System', detect deterioration patient'. The results obtained as many as 179 potentially relevant articles, 7 articles identified. The findings revealed that the application of EWS carried out in the hospital consisted of recording observation sheets, frequency of patient monitoring according to the EWS score, actions according to the EWS protocol applied and the time of measurement of patient vital signs]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Health Education on Pregnancy Danger Signs on Increasing Knowledge of Third Trimester Pregnant Women ]]>
<![CDATA[Chendany, Thasha Chindy]]>;
<![CDATA[Kristiana, Dita]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v5i2.3304
<![CDATA[The success of maternal health programs can be measured using the main indicator of Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR). One of the factors causing high MMR is the lack of knowledge of III trimester pregnant women about the danger signs of pregnancy. Providing health education to pregnant women is one way to increase knowledge so that third trimester pregnant women can make decisions quickly when facing dangerous signs of pregnancy. One that affects knowledge is education. The educational process is expected to bring changes in knowledge, attitudes and skills. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education about the danger signs of pregnancy on increasing the knowledge of III trimester pregnant women. This research method uses pre-experimental design with one-group pre-test post-test design. Data collection method with primary data using questionnaires. The population of this study amounted to 42 III trimester pregnant women, the sample in this study was 38 III trimester pregnant women using purposive sampling and Wilcoxon test. The results of this study show an increase in knowledge of III trimester pregnant women as evidenced by the results obtained a p-value of 0.000 where the p-value is <0.05. This means that health education about the danger signs of pregnancy is effective in increasing the knowledge of third trimester pregnant women at PMB Ummi Latifah Bantul.]]>
