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INDONESIA
Homeostasis: Jurnal Mahasiswa Pendidikan Dokter
Published by Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27224333     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
Homeostasis adalah jurnal yang berisi tulisan yang diangkat dari hasil penelitian yang memiliki fokus dan ruang lingkup di bidang kedokteran dan kesehatan. Tulisan-tulisan yang dimuat bisa dalam bentuk Original Research, Literature Review, ataupun Laporan Kasus. Homeostasis terbit tiga kali setahun pada bulan April, Agustus, dan Desember di setiap tahunnya.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 26 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 5, No 3 (2022)" : 26 Documents clear
HUBUNGAN INFILTRASI LIMFOSIT PADA PROSTAT DENGAN RETENSI URINE PADA BENIGN PROSTATIC HYPERPLASIA DI RSUD ULIN BANJARMASIN Muhammad Abianovan Ramadhan; Hendra Sutapa; Ika Kustiyah Oktaviyanti; Eka Yudha Rahman; Ida Yuliana
Homeostasis Vol 5, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Homeostasis

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Abstract

Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is a common condition in elderly men. BPH may cause lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) and urinary retention. Chronic inflammation is a common founding in histological examination of BPH and related to a higher risk of urinary retention. The purpose of this study is to analyze the association between lymphocyte infiltration in prostate and urinary retention in BPH in Ulin General Hospital Banjarmasin. This is an analytic observational study with cross sectional approach. There are 78 samples, collected by purposive sampling method. There are 47 (60,26%) patients diagnosed with urinary retention, while 31 (39,74%) others are diagnosed with LUTS. Lymphocyte infiltration is found in 68 (87,18%) specimens, consist of 20 (25,64%) specimens of BPH with mild inflammation, 34 (43,59%) specimens of BPH with moderate inflammation, and 14 (17,95%) specimens of BPH with severe inflammation. There is no lymphocyte infiltration found in 10 (12,82%) specimens. The result of the analysis is P = 0,320. The conclusion of this study is that there is no significant association between lymphocyte infiltration in prostate and urinary retention in BPH in Ulin General Hospital Banjarmasin
LITERATURE REVIEW: PERBEDAAN SATURASI OKSIGEN PADA PRIA DAN WANITA AKTIF SECARA FISIK Fionalita Ratna Rahadi; Asnawati Asnawati; Fauzan Muttaqien; Huldani Huldani; Muhammad Bakhriansyah
Homeostasis Vol 5, No 3 (2022)
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Abstract

Oxygen saturation is an indicator to determine the high and low aerobic capacity. Low oxygen saturation will affect VO2 max, then it will affect the decrease the training strength. High oxygen saturation speeds up the post-workout recovery process. The aim of writing this literature review is to analyze the differences of oxygen saturation in physically active men and women before and after physical activity. This writing was done by literature analysis through a search in medical article’s databese, Google Scholar and PubMed. There are 5 articles in Indonesian and English published in the last 10 years. There is no significant difference of oxygen saturation in men and women before the physical activity. After physical activity, 4 articles show a decrease in oxygen saturation, but 1 article shows a significant increase of oxygen saturation. After physical activity, 4 articles show that the reduction of oxygen saturation in women is less than men, even though there are 2 articles that state the difference by gender is not significant
LITERATURE REVIEW: PENGARUH PEMBERIAN VITAMIN B TERHADAP PERBAIKAN KLINIS PASIEN DENGAN CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME Adeliana Hardinawati; Pagan Pambudi; Pandji Winata Nurikhwan; Muhammad Welly Dafif; Mohammad Bakhriansyah
Homeostasis Vol 5, No 3 (2022)
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Abstract

Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is an entrapment neuropathy with symptoms such as hand pain, paresthesias in the fingers innervated by the median nerve, weakness, and thenar muscle atrophy. The purpose of this literature review is to analyze the effectiveness of vitamin B administration on clinical improvement in CTS patients. Data were obtained by searching using Google Scholar, PubMed, and Science Direct published from 2011 to 2021. After the article selection process, 7 articles were included in this literature review, of which there were two articles showing that vitamin B6 can improve clinical symptoms of patients with CTS, one article showed that methylcobalamin had an effect on clinical improvement of CTS with and without DM, and 4 articles showed that the combination of vitamins B1, B6, and B12 was effective in reducing the VAS and TSS of subjects with CTS. Vitamin B6, methylcobalamin, and a combination of vitamins B1, B6, and B12 are effective as conservative therapy in improving clinical symptoms in patients with mild to moderate CTS
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN CUCI TANGAN YANG BAIK DAN BENAR DENGAN KEJADIAN COVID-19 DI PUSKESMAS PEMURUS DALAM KOTA BANJARMASIN Salma Hanina; Farida Heriyani; Ira Nurrasyidah; Meitria Syahdatina Noor; Siti Washilah
Homeostasis Vol 5, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Homeostasis

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Abstract

Good and right handwashing is described as cleaning hands with soap and running water with the right steps. The aim of this study is to explain the association between good and correct handwashing knowledge with the happenings of COVID-19 in Pemurus Dalam Health Center at Banjarmasin City. This study uses analytic observational with a case control approach as research method. Cluster sampling is used as sampling method with the number of samples in each case and control group are 32 people who suits both inclusion and exclusion criteria. Method to claim the result of analysis of data in the research is using chi square test. Univariate analysis results showed that most respondents in the case group (65.62%) had poor knowledge about good and correct handwashing compared to the control group, which mostly had good knowledge (58.38%). Bivariate analysis test of the relationship between good and correct hand washing knowledge showed a p value of 0.045 with an OR value of 2.79
HUBUNGAN TEKANAN DARAH DENGAN FUNGSI KOGNITIF PADA GERIATRI DI RSUD ULIN BANJARMASIN Diva Aurellia Rosa; Pagan Pambudi; Ahmad Husairi; Muhammad Welly Dafif; Dona Marisa
Homeostasis Vol 5, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Homeostasis

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Abstract

One health problems that often occur in elderly is a decline in cognitive function. The brain needs oxygen and glucose reserves to work, if there is a blood vessel blockage, it can cause oxygen and glucose inadequacy which can reduce the work function of brain nerve cells. Hypertension is a medical condition of an elevated vascular blood pressure above normal limits. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between blood pressure and cognitive function in the elderly at RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin. This study is an analytic observational study using a cross-sectional method with total of 32 elderly people were selected using a purposive sampling method. Data was analyzed by using Pearson. The average value systolic blood pressure was 152,2 ± 5,1 from secondary data of medical record, and the average value of cognitive function using the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) was 26,3 ± 1,0 with Pearson correlation test results obtained value of p = 0.594 and r = 0.098. These findings provide additional evidence that there is no relation between blood systolic pressure and cognitive function in the elderly in RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin
HUBUNGAN KADAR ALBUMIN DAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH PADA PASIEN HEMODIALISIS RUTIN DI RSUD ULIN BANJARMASIN Nur M Faisal Ghani; Mohammad Rudiansyah; Dewi Indah Noviana Pratiwi; Nani Zaitun; Franciscus Xaverius Hendriyono
Homeostasis Vol 5, No 3 (2022)
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Abstract

Malnutrition is most common risk in patients undergoing routine hemodialysis compared to other general popolation, malnutrition is a condition in which the body leses muscle and visceral protein reserves. Albumin levels and body mass index in routine hemodialysis patient, in this studi using a cross sectional study with Pearson product momment correlation test. This study used secondary data on routine hemodialysis patients and clinical pathology laboratory at Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin. The research method using random sampling, obtained as many  74 subjects with subject distribution of 92 peeople. The results of study obtained correlation value of albumin levels and body mass index with a value of p =0.7 and a value of r = -0.030
PENGARUH PENYULUHAN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP MENGONSUMSI TABLET TAMBAH DARAH Muhammad Azra Inan Abdillah; Triawanti Triawanti; Azma Rosida; Meitria Syahadatina Noor; Noor Muthmainah
Homeostasis Vol 5, No 3 (2022)
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Abstract

Iron supplementation tablets (TTD) are dietary supplements containing iron that can be given to adolescent girls to prevent iron deficiency anemia (ADB). Although the administration of TTD in adolescent girls has been implemented, the lack of knowledge and unsupportive attitude toward consuming TTD in adolescent girls can reduce the effectiveness on preventing ADB. This study aims to determine the effect of health education on knowledge and attitude of consuming TTD, a review of adolescent girls at SMP Negeri 25 Banjarmasin. Quasi-experimental research method with one-group pretest-posttest design. The research subjects were 30 people with random sampling technique. Data collection techniques using knowledge and attitude questionnaires. The analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks test showed that there was a significant difference between knowledge (p=0.00) and attitude (p=0.019) before and after health education for adolescent girls. In conclusion, health education can increase the knowledge and attitude of consuming TTD in adolescent girls
KORELASI LAMA HEMODIALISIS DAN KADAR C-REACTIVE PROTEIN (CRP) PADA PASIEN HEMODIALISIS RUTIN Nurulhuda Suwandari Ningrum; Mohammad Rudiansyah; Dewi Indah Noviana Pratiwi; Nani Zaitun; Fransiscus Xaverius Hendriyono
Homeostasis Vol 5, No 3 (2022)
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Abstract

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is structural or functional abnormalities in kidney for more than 3 months so the patient must undergo hemodialysis to assist the kidneys. CKD patients on hemodialysis therapy have persistent inflammation due to their disease. One way to determine inflammation is assess a biomarker in form of c-reactive protein (CRP). This study aims to determine the correlation between hemodialysis duration and CRP levels in routine hemodialysis patients. The research method used is observational analytic with cross-sectional approach. This study involved 100 patients with total of 93 patients who met the inclusion criteria and the sample size were 74 people with total random sampling technique. The results of the study from data that weren’t normally distributed showed the median of hemodialysis duration was 18 months, the median CRP level was 3.25 mg/L, and there was no significant correlation between the hemodialysis duration and CRP levels in routine hemodialysis patients.
PENGARUH EDUKASI TENTANG PENYAKIT MENULAR SEKSUAL (PMS) TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PELAJAR SMAN 3 BANJARMASIN Dhio Husmawan Az’har; Noor Muthmainah; Nika Sterina Skripsiana; Farida Heriyani; Nani Zaitun
Homeostasis Vol 5, No 3 (2022)
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Abstract

Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs) are infections that are transmitted from one individual to another primarily through sexual contact. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STD) education on the knowledge and attitudes of SMAN 3 Banjarmasin students. This research design uses a pre-experimental design with one group pretest and posttest design. The sample is 86 people who are students of SMAN 3 Banjarmasin. The research instrument used a questionnaire given before or after education. The sampling technique used was proportional strafied random sampling and analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant difference in knowledge and attitudes before (pretest) and after (posttest) education with p = 0.00. It can be concluded that there are differences in the knowledge and attitudes of SMAN 3 Banjarmasin students before and after education
LITERATURE REVIEW: GAMBARAN PEMERIKSAAN TES WIDAL DENGANPEMERIKSAAN PERTUMBUHAN KULTUR BAK-TERI SALMONELLA TYPHI PADA PASIEN DEMAM TIFOID ANAK Sandi Paufik; Noor Muthmainah; Rahmiati Rahmiati; Dewi Indah Noviana Pratiwi; Lisda Hayatie
Homeostasis Vol 5, No 3 (2022)
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Abstract

Typhoid fever is a systemic contamination because of Salmonella  typhi micro organism, with unfold via the fecal-oral route. Currently, the diagnosis of typhoid fever in Indonesia remains broadly utilized by the Widal take a look at method. From a few data, the sensitivity and specificity values of the Widal take a look at aren't as accurate because the Tubex ™ take a look at. Therefore, this has a look at will investigate a literature assessment that examines the assessment of the Widal take a look at with blood culture in pediatric typhoid fever patients. The layout of this studies is a literature review. Search for posted articles on google schoolar the usage of decided on keywords, namely: evaluate of the Widal take a look at with exam of the boom of Salmonella typhi microorganism in kids with typhoid fever. Based at the assessment results, the av-erage fee of sensitivity is 69.5%, specificity is 67.9%, fantastic predictive fee is 37.9% and poor predictive fee is 86.0%. Widal's exam of the 11 calculated journals has a low common PPV fee and an excessive common NPV fee. Sensitivity and Specificity values are within side the variety of 60%. Conclusion primarily based totally on evaluations from sev-eral journals, the Widal take a look at can not be used to verify a prognosis however to rule out the opportunity of a diagnosis of different diseases

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