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Medika Respati : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan

Medika
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Published by Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

ISSN : 19073887 EISSN : 26851156 DOI : 10.35842/mr.vxxixx.xxx

Core Subject : Health,

Nursing Public Health

Medika Respati : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan welcome submission in the area of health sciences and practices. Focus and Scope: Medicine Nursing Midwifery Public Health Nutrition Physiotherapy Health technology The manuscript must be Original Article

Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)

Articles 8 Documents

Search results for , issue "Vol 16, No 4 (2021)" : 8 Documents clear

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN PASIEN DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEPATUHAN DIET PADA PASIEN PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER DI POLIKLINIK JANTUNG RSUP dr. SOERADJI TIRTONEGORO KLATEN Lily Nurcahyani; Herni Astuti; Siti Wahyuningsih
Medika Respati : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 16, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Relationship Between Patient Knowledge And Family Support With Dietary Compliance On Coronary Heart Disease Patients In Cardiovaskular Polyclinic Dr. Soeradji Tirtonegoro KlatenBackground: Coronary heart disease (CHD) is caused by hardening of the arteries due to accumulation of fat in the arteries that supply blood to the heart. CHD is increasing and be the number one cause of death in the world. One of CHD prevention efforts is with diet therapy. Dietary compliance is influenced by several factors, including knowledge and family support. Objectives: : to determine relationship between patient knowledge and family support with dietary compliance on coronary heart disease patients in Cardiovaskular Polyclinic dr. SoeradjiTirtonegoro Klaten. Methods: design of this study was observational with cross sectional approach. The sample in this study according to inclusion and exclusion criteria amounted to 138 respondents with purposive sampling as a sampling technique. The research instrument used a questionnaire with interview method. The statistical test used to analyze the relationship between variables with chi-square test or Fisher's Exact test as an alternatives. Results: the results showed that most respondents had a good knowledge on CHD (85,5%), good family support (89,9%), compliance on fat consumption (69,6%) and compliance on fiber consumption (10,9 %). Conclusion: there was no relationship between patient knowledge and complience on fat and fiber consumption. There was no relationship between family support with compliance on fat and fiber consumption (p> 0,05).

HUBUNGAN ANTENATALCARE DENGAN STUNTING PADA ANAK USIA 24-59 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS GEDANGSARI II KABUPATEN GUNUNGKIDUL RR Viantika Kusumasari; Fitri Dian Kurniati; Dian Nur Adkhana Sari
Medika Respati : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 16, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Relationship between Antenatal care and Stunting in Children aged 24-59 Months in the Working Area ofGedangsari II Health Center, Gunungkidul RegencyBackground: Gunungkidul has the highest rate of stunting among other DIY districts. Children/under five with stunting are likely suffering from reduced brain growth and cognitive function. Antenatal care/ANC is one among other factors causing stunting. Routine ANC visitearly pregnancy risks associated with nutritional problems. Objectives: : This study aims to find the relationship between ANC and stunting on children aged 24-59 months in Puskesmas Gedangsari II Gunungkidul. Methods: This study was analytical survey research using case control approach. The sample in this study were mothers and their children aged 24-59 months who belong to inclusive and exclusive criteria. The sample were selected using purposive sampling, resulting in 22 respondents for case group and 22 respondents for control group. The instruments used in this study were microtoise and KIA book. The data for this study was analyzed using chi square. Results: The chi square testing showed that p-value = 0.09, meaning that there is no relationship between ANC and stunting. Conclusion: There is no relationship between ANC and stunting on children aged 24-59 months in Puskesmas Gedangsari II Gunungkidul.

KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III MENGHADAPI PERSALINAN DAN PRAKTEK MENYUSUI DI ERA PANDEMI COVID -19 Nur Hidayah; Tria Puspita Sari; Wiwik Puspita Dewi
Medika Respati : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 16, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

The Anxiety of Third Trimester Pregnant Women Facing Childbirth and Breastfeeding Practices in the Era of the Covid-19 PandemicBackground: based on data from the Ministry of Health (Kemkes), there were 2,179 pregnant women who died. From this data, almost 18% of deaths are due to Covid-19. Anxiety in pregnant women can arise, especially in the third trimester of pregnancy until delivery. Based on data from the Indonesian Obstetrics and Gynecology Association (POGI) from January to April 2021, 536 pregnant women were exposed to COVID-19. A total of 16 people could not be saved. Pregnant women have a higher risk of exposure to COVID-19 than ordinary people. Objectives: : This study aims to describe the anxiety of third trimester pregnant women facing childbirth and breastfeeding practices in the era of the covid-19 pandemic. Methods: The research design used was observational with a descriptive design. The number of samples is 13 third trimester pregnant women, and are willing to be respondents. Sampling technique with purposive sampling. Analysis and interpretation of data according to the calculation of the variable. Results: 84% of respondents did not feel anxious, 8% of respondents experienced mild anxiety, and 8% of respondents experienced severe anxiety when dealing with childbirth and breastfeeding practices in the era of the covid-19 pandemic. Conclusion: there are still pregnant women in the third trimester who experience mild and severe anxiety in dealing with childbirth and breastfeeding practices in the era of the covid -19 pandemic.

PENGARUH POSITIVE AFFIRMATION TERHADAP MASALAH MAKAN PADA ANAK Esty Puji Rahayu; Nanik Handayani; Lailatul Khusnul Rizki
Medika Respati : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 16, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Effect of Positive Affirmation on Eating Problems on ChildrenBackground: growth disorders cannot be separated from how a mother gives food to her toddler. Feeding children is considered a natural process, however, 50-60% of parents report that their child has feeding problems. Objectives: : to analyze the positive effect of affirmation on children's eating problems (Picky and small eaters). Methods: this study used a quasi-experimental study with one group pre-test-post-test. The independent variable is a positive affirmation, while the dependent variable is eating problems in toddlers including small eaters and picky eaters. This research was conducted at Raudlatul Jannah Preschool, Sidoarjo and the respondents were the guardians of the students at the school. The instrument uses an affirmation flashcard and a questionnaire. The population is the guardians of the kindergarten class as many as 46 people. With simple random sampling obtained a sample of 41 respondents. Results: based on the results of data analysis with the Paired T Test on the picky eater variable before and after being given a positive affirmation using flashcard affirmation media, it shows that p = 0.008 (p <0.05) which means that there is a significant effect between positive affirmations on picky eaters. Likewise, the small eater variable shows the result that p = 0.017 (p <0.05), which means that there is a significant effect between positive affirmations and small eaters in children. Conclusion: there is a positive affirmation effect on children's eating problems (picky eaters and small eaters).

HUBUNGAN PIJAT BAYI TERHADAP KENAIKAN BERAT BADAN PADA BAYI BERAT LAHIR RENDAH (BBLR) : SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Yustika Ayustira Karim; Martono Tri Utomo; Indra Yuliati
Medika Respati : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 16, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Relationship of Infant Massage to Weight Gains in Low Birth Weight Infant (LBWL): Systematic ReviewBackground: weight gain in LBW infants is very important in preventing an increase in mortality, morbidity, disability and long-term impact on infants. Weight gain is associated with tactile stimulation such as massage. Literally, there have been many studies that have proven the association between infant massage intervention and LBW weight gain, so the researchers conducted a systematic review. Objectives: : to identify the relationship between infant massage and weight gain in LBW infants. Methods: This study uses a systematic review with the PICOS framework, namely population, intervention, comparators, outcomes, study design and publication type. The research range is from 2011 to 2021 on English-language ProQuest, PubMed, ScienceDirect and ResearchGate searches using full text inclusion criteria using the keywords infant massage, weight gain, infant low birth weight. Results: these results were then screened using the criteria for the year and type of article to produce 253 literatures. The researcher excluded 214 literatures that were not in accordance with the topic or which could not be accessed by full text so that 39 full text literatures were obtained according to the topic. After 39 literatures were reviewed, there were 4 similar literatures, 3 non-English literature, 8 literatures with subjects other than infant low birth weight, 17 literatures that did not examine the relationship between infant massage and weight gain and 3 articles that discussed more than two intervention groups. Finally, there are four literatures analyzed in this systematic review. Assessment of literature quality using EPHPP found that all literature has been indexed by Scopus and is not a predatory journal. Based on data extraction from the four literatures, it was found that baby massage increased changes in infant weight by 619.06 ± 465.23. Conclusion: there is weight gain in infants who are given massage, changes in body weight in infants using massage interventions are higher than infants without massage interventions, and infant massage is associated with weight gain in low birth weight infants.

UNMET NEED KELUARGA BERENCANA (KB) PADA PASANGAN USIA SUBUR PENDATANG DAN LOKAL: SEBUAH STUDI KUALITATIF Kadek Widiantari; Gusti Ayu Martha Winingsih
Medika Respati : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 16, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Unmet Need Family Planning for Couples of Childbearing Age Immigrants and Locals: A Qualitative StudyBackground:the number of unmet need for family planning in North Denpasar District is the highest compared to other sub-districts in Denpasar City. Objectives:: this study aims to determine the reasons for not using contraception among migrant and local couples of childbearing age.Methods:this study used a qualitative design with a phenomenological approach through in-depth interviews with 22 couples of childbearing age consisting of 11 local and immigrant who met the criteria for unmet need, the Head of the UPT BKKBN, North Denpasar District and the holder of the family planning program at Puskesmas III North Denpasar. PUS is selected pourposively from each village or kelurahan. Data analysis is done thematically. Results:the results of in-depth interviews showed four main themes related to the reasons for couples of childbearing age not using contraception, namely the first lack of knowledge about contraception. Second, there are negative experiences related to previous contraceptive use, both personal experiences and other people's experiences. Third, the absence of support from the partner and fourth the influence of religious and cultural beliefs. Research also shows that knowledge, experience and religious and cultural beliefs form negative perceptions towards the use of contraceptives.Conclusion:the tendency of couples of childbearing age not to use contraception is caused by several factors that form negative perceptions of the use of contraceptives and the lack of husband's support.

EFEK MEDIA SOSIAL PADA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG TEKNIK MENGURANGI RASA NYERI PERSALINAN Zahrah Zakiyah; Dheska Arthyka Palifiana; Sitti Khadijah
Medika Respati : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 16, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

The Social Media Effect on Increased Maternal Knowledge of Techniques that Reduce Labor PainBackground: pain during childbirth is one of the most painful pains compared to other pain experienced by women during their lifetime. A woman will perceive pain depending on her cognitive and emotional. Cognitive and emotion are closely related to knowledge. Knowledge is one of the factors that influence pain. Small discussion groups or classes for pregnant women are used as a means of sharing knowledge. The use of social media is an alternative option that can be used to keep discussion groups or classes on pregnant women alive without being hindered by situations and conditions. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of social media to increase knowledge of pregnant women on techniques to reduce labor pain. Method: This is a Pre-Experimental Designs research with the type of One-group Pretest-posttest design. Research respondents were primigravida pregnant women who were collected in a Whatsapp Group (WAG) group as a medium of communication and learning during the Covid-19 pandemic. The pretest was carried out on the research respondents before the treatment in the form of providing information on techniques to reduce labor pain, and the posttest was carried out after the treatment was carried out. Data analysis used paired T-test. Results: there are differences in the level of knowledge of respondents before and after treatment. Before treatment, it was known that the average value of the respondents was 51.42±13.88 with the highest value of 70, while after treatment the average value was known to be 67.28±13.57 with the highest value of 90. The ρ-value was 0.002. Conclusion: social media has proven to be effective to be chosen as a means of transferring knowledge without being hindered by environmental situations and conditions.

PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK EMPIRIS PADA PASIEN PNEUMONIA Pande Ayu Naya Kasih Permatananda; Ni Wayan Widhidewi
Medika Respati : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 16, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Empirical Use of Antibiotics in Pneumonia PatientsBackground: antibiotic as definitive therapy for pneumonia must be given within 8 hours, but on the other hand, to identify the cause of pneumonia will take several days so antibiotic are often given empirically. This will lead into the inaccuracy of choosing antibiotic for pneumonia patients. Inappropriate use of antibiotic can result in less effective treatment, decreased drug safety, increased resistance, and treatment costs. This analytical study of the use of antibiotics is important in relation to evaluating the use of antibiotic for pneumonia in medical practice. Objectives: : this study was to analyze and evaluate the patterns of antibiotic use in pneumonia patients, especially monotherapy and polytherapy antibiotics. Methods: the research location was in Wangaya Hospital, Denpasar City. Data collection was carried out retrospectively based on medical record data of pneumonia patients that hospitalized in 2017-2018. Patients diagnosed as pneumonia with code ICD-10 J.18, aged over 17 years, and receiving antibiotic therapy were included in the study. Results: we found the most widely used antibiotic were the combination of cefoperazone and levofloxacin (24.2%). Conclusion: there is one type of antibiotic combination that has a risk of major interactions that should be avoided.

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Tri Mei Khasana

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medika.respati@respati.ac.id

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Universitas Respati Yogyakarta Kampus 2 Jl. Raya Tajem KM.1,5, Maguwoharjo, Depok, Kenayan, Wedomartani, Kec. Ngemplak, Kabupaten Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta 55282

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Daerah istimewa yogyakarta

INDONESIA

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Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Tri Mei Khasana

Contact Email trimeikh@gmail.com

Phone +6289686000300

Journal Mail Official medika.respati@respati.ac.id

Editorial Address Universitas Respati Yogyakarta Kampus 2 Jl. Raya Tajem KM.1,5, Maguwoharjo, Depok, Kenayan, Wedomartani, Kec. Ngemplak, Kabupaten Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta 55282

Location Kab. sleman, Daerah istimewa yogyakarta INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Tri Mei Khasana

Contact Email
trimeikh@gmail.com

Phone
+6289686000300

Journal Mail Official
medika.respati@respati.ac.id

Editorial Address
Universitas Respati Yogyakarta Kampus 2 Jl. Raya Tajem KM.1,5, Maguwoharjo, Depok, Kenayan, Wedomartani, Kec. Ngemplak, Kabupaten Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta 55282

Location
Kab. sleman,

Daerah istimewa yogyakarta

INDONESIA