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PUSAT RISET DAN INOVASI NASIONAL UNIVERSITAS SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI KOMPUTER Alamat: Jl. Majapahit No.304, Palebon, Kec. Pedurungan, Kota Semarang, Jawa Tengah 50199
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Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman
Published by Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional
ISSN : 28289420     EISSN : 28289439     DOI : 10.55606
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Sub Rumpun ILMU PERTANIAN DAN PERKEBUNAN 1. Ilmu Tanah 2. Hortikultura 3. Ilmu Hama dan Penyakit Tanaman 4. Budidaya Pertanian dan Perkebunan 5. Perkebunan 6. Pemuliaan Tanaman 7. Bidang Pertanian & Perkebunan Lain yang Belum Tercantum Sub Rumpun TEKNOLOGI DALAM ILMU TANAMAN 1. Teknologi Industri Pertanian (dan Agroteknologi) 2. Teknologi Hasil Pertanian 3. Teknologi Pertanian 4. Mekanisasi Pertanian 5. Teknologi Pangan dan Gizi 6. Teknologi Pasca Panen 7. Teknologi Perkebunan 8. Bioteknologi Pertanian dan Perkebunan 9. Ilmu Pangan 10. Bidang Teknologi Dalam Ilmu Tanaman yang Belum Tercantum Sub Rumpun ILMU SOSIOLOGI PERTANIAN 1. Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian 2. Gizi Masyarakat dan Sumber Daya Keluarga 3. Ekonomi Pertanian 4. Sosiologi Pedesaan 5. Agribisnis 6. Penyuluh Pertanian 7. Bidang Sosiologi Pertanian Lain Yang Belum Tercantum Sub Rumpun ILMU KEHUTANAN 1. Budidaya Kehutanan 2. Konservasi Sumberdaya Hutan 3. Manajemen Hutan 4. Teknologi Hasil Hutan 5. Bidang Kehutanan Lain Yang Belum Tercantum
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Kehutanan
Articles 151 Documents
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Efektivitas Pupuk Kandang Kambing dan Pupuk Organik Cair dari Limbah Kulit Kopi terhadap Pertumbuhan Stek Kumis Kucing (Orthosiphon Aristatus) Restu Bremana Tarigan; Najla Lubis; Desi Sri Pasca Sari Sembiring
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Oktober : JURRIT: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrit.v4i2.9066

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of goat manure and liquid organic fertilizer made from coffee husk waste on the growth of Java tea (Orthosiphon aristatus) cuttings. The study used a factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) consisting of two factors with 48 plots. The first factor was the application of goat manure, symbolized as “S,” with four treatment levels: S0 (without goat manure), S1 (250 g/polybag), S2 (350 g/polybag), and S3 (450 g/polybag). The second factor was the application of liquid organic fertilizer made from coffee husk waste, symbolized as “K,” with four treatment levels: K0 (0 ml/L water/polybag), K1 (30 ml/L water/polybag), K2 (60 ml/L water/polybag), and K3 (90 ml/L water/polybag). Thus, there were 16 treatment combinations with three replications. The parameters observed in this study were the time of shoot emergence, number of shoots, shoot length, number of leaves, plant height, and survival percentage. The results showed that the application of goat manure and liquid organic fertilizer from coffee husk waste on the growth of Java tea (Orthosiphon aristatus) cuttings had no significant effect on all observed parameters.
Pengaruh Lama Perendaman ZPT Air Kelapa dan Pemberian Pupuk Kotoran Sapi pada Pertumbuhan Stek Jambuair Madu Deli (Syzygium Aqueum) Aldi Hernanda Sinulingga; Desi Sri Pasca Sari Sembiring; Maimunah Siregar
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Oktober : JURRIT: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrit.v4i2.9068

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the interaction between the duration of immersion of coconut water plant growth regulators and manure on the growth of guava cuttings (Syzygium aqueum). This study used a Factorial Randomized Block Design (RAK) consisting of 2 factors with 48 plots, namely: The first factor is the duration of immersion of coconut water plant growth regulators which is given the symbol 'A' which consists of 4 levels of treatment, namely A0: without immersion, A1: 3 hours, A2: 6 hours, A3: 9 hours. The second factor is manure which is given the symbol 'S' which consists of 4 levels of treatment, namely S0: 0 g / polybag, S1: 50 g / polybag, S2: 100 g / polybag, S3: 150 g / polybag. So there are 16 combinations consisting of 3 replications. The parameters observed in this study are the age of shoot emergence, number of shoots, shoot length, leaf length, number of leaves, percentage of survival. The results of the study showed that the duration of immersion in young coconut water with growth regulators and the application of cow dung fertilizer significantly affected the growth of water apple (Syzygium aqueum) cuttings. The results showed that the duration of immersion in young coconut water with growth regulators and the application of cow dung fertilizer only significantly affected the number of shoots and leaves observed in the ninth week.
Effects of Local Microorganisms (MOL) from Stale Rice and Palm Oil Boiler Ash on the Growth and Yield of Shallots (Allium ascalonicum L.) Nursyva Alvira Sumara; Desi Sri Pasca Sari Sembiring; Hanifah Mutia Zaida Ningrum Amrul
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): April: JURRIT: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrit.v5i1.9069

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine how the application of Local Microorganisms (LOM) from stale rice and oil palm boiler ash impacts the growth and production of shallots (Allium ascalonicum L.) and to determine the interaction between the two treatments. Shallots are a horticultural commodity with high economic value, so efforts are needed to increase production through the use of environmentally friendly organic materials. The study used a factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) with two factors and three replications. The first factor was LOM from stale rice with four levels (0, 20, 40, and 60 ml/L water/plot) and the second factor was oil palm boiler ash with four levels (0, 500, 1000, and 1500 grams/plot), resulting in 16 treatment combinations and 48 experimental plots. The parameters observed included plant height, number of leaves, number of tillers, fresh weight of bulbs, dry weight of bulbs, and bulb diameter. If there was a significant effect, the data were tested using analysis of variance (ANOVA). This research is expected to produce scientific data on the use of organic waste as an environmentally friendly fertilizer alternative.
Pengaruh Pemberian Limbah kulit Kopi dan Perendaman Air Bawang Merah terhadap Pertumbuhan Stek Kumis Kucing (Orthosiphon aristatus) Dwi Sekar Ningtias; Desi Sri Pasca Sari Sembiring; Najla Lubis
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): April: JURRIT: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrit.v5i1.9076

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of coffee husk waste application and shallot extract soaking on the growth of cat’s whiskers (Orthosiphon aristatus) cuttings. The research employed a factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) consisting of two factors with 48 experimental plots. The first factor was the application of coffee husk waste, symbolized as “L,” with four treatment levels: L0 = 0 g/polybag (without coffee husk waste), L1 = 75 g/polybag, L2 = 150 g/polybag, and L3 = 225 g/polybag. The second factor was shallot extract soaking, symbolized as “B,” with four treatment levels: B0 = 0 ml/L of water, B1 = 5 ml/L of water, B2 = 10 ml/L of water, and B3 = 15 ml/L of water. Thus, there were 16 treatment combinations with three replications. The observed parameters included time to shoot emergence, number of shoots, plant height, number of leaves, leaf area, and survival percentage. The results showed that the application of coffee husk waste and shallot extract soaking had no significant effect on the growth of cat’s whiskers (Orthosiphon aristatus) cuttings across all observed parameters.
Pengaruh Lama Perendaman Ekstrak Bawang Merah dan Pemberian Pupuk Kotoran Sapi terhadap Pertumbuhan Stek Tanaman Mawar (Rosa Hybrida L.) Jento Amardi; Desi Sri Pasca Sari Sembiring; Maimunah Siregar
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): April : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrit.v4i1.9079

Abstract

Propagation of rose plants through stem cuttings is a widely used method; however, its success is often influenced by the availability of adequate plant growth regulators and nutrients. The use of natural materials such as shallot extract as a source of plant growth regulators and cow manure as an organic fertilizer is expected to enhance the growth of cuttings in an environmentally friendly manner. This study aimed to determine the effect of soaking duration in shallot extract, the application of cow manure, and the interaction between both treatments on the growth of rose (Rosa hybrida L.) cuttings. The research was conducted in November 2025 in Sampe Cita Glugur Rimbun Village, Kutalimbaru District, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra, at an altitude of approximately 500 meters above sea level. The study employed a factorial Randomized Block Design with two treatment factors and three replications, resulting in 48 experimental units. The first factor was the soaking duration in shallot extract (0, 4, 8, and 12 hours), while the second factor was the dosage of cow manure (0, 50, 100, and 150 g per polybag). Observed parameters included survival percentage, time of shoot emergence, number of shoots, shoot length, number of leaves, and leaf length. The results showed that all treatments, both individually and in interaction, had no significant effect on all growth parameters. Nevertheless, plant growth increased with plant age, with a relatively high and uniform survival rate of approximately ±90%. These findings indicate that, at the treatment levels applied, shallot extract and cow manure were not effective in significantly improving the growth of rose cuttings, suggesting that further research with different concentrations or treatment combinations is needed.
Efektivitas Pemberian Pupuk Kandang Sapi dan Eco Enzyme terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Kemangi (Ocimum basilicum L.) Prayoga Prayoga; Najla Lubis; Desi Sri Pasca Sari Sembiring
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): April: JURRIT: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrit.v5i1.9075

Abstract

Basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) is a horticultural plant widely used as a fresh vegetable and herbal ingredient. Efforts to increase basil growth and production can be achieved through environmentally friendly organic fertilization, one of which is the use of cow manure and eco- enzymes. The purpose of this study was to determine the response due to the provision of eco enzyme and cow manure on the growth and production of basil plants. This research method used a factorial randomized block design (RAK) with two factors. The first factor was the provision of cow manure with 4 levels, namely S0 = no treatment, S1 = 200g, S2 = 300g, S3 = 400g. The second factor was the provision of EE with 4 levels, namely E0 = no treatment, E1 = 10ml, E2 = 20ml, E3 = 30ml. The observation parameters of this study were plant height, stem diameter, number of primary branches, fresh weight, root length, flowering age. The results of this study are expected to provide recommendations for effective organic fertilization to increase basil plant productivity sustainably.
Edible Coating untuk Memperpanjang Umur Simpan Stroberi: Tinjauan Sistematis Nur Afni; Elya Antariksana Bachmida
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): April: JURRIT: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrit.v5i1.9133

Abstract

Strawberries are horticultural commodities that are highly susceptible to postharvest deterioration due to their high respiration rate, microbial activity, and oxidative degradation, resulting in a relatively short shelf life. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of edible coatings in extending strawberry shelf life through a systematic literature review (SLR) approach. Literature was collected from several scientific databases using keywords related to edible coating, shelf life, and strawberry, covering publications from 2019–2026. From an initial 109 articles, a selection process based on inclusion and exclusion criteria resulted in 35 articles specifically discussing the application of edible coatings on strawberries. The synthesis results showed that all studies reported an extension of shelf life after edible coating application, although the effectiveness was influenced by the type of material, formulation, and storage conditions. Chitosan was the most widely used coating material due to its natural antimicrobial activity and excellent film-forming ability. The incorporation of bioactive compounds such as essential oils, plant extracts, and phenolic compounds was proven to enhance antifungal and antioxidant activities. In addition, nanotechnology-based systems demonstrated better preservation performance compared to conventional systems. However, methodological standardization and industrial-scale validation are still required to support commercial implementation.
Tingkat Kerusakan Hama Penggerek Batang Ubi Jalar (Omphisa Anastomosalis) pada Perlakuan Berbagai Jenis Mulsa Ahmad Riza Prasetiyo; Bambang Supeno; Wahyu Astiko
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): April: JURRIT: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrit.v5i1.9307

Abstract

Sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas) often experiences yield reduction due to attacks by plant pests, particularly the stem borer Omphisa anastomosalis, which damages plant tissues and inhibits growth. The application of mulch can be an effort to improve the plant’s microenvironment while suppressing pest attacks. This study aimed to determine the level of damage caused by Omphisa anastomosalis under different mulch treatments. The research was conducted on farmers' rice fields located in Lingsar Village. The experiment used a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with three treatments: no mulch (control), black silver plastic mulch, and straw mulch, each repeated nine times, resulting in 27 experimental units. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) at a 5% significance level, followed by the Honestly Significant Difference (HSD) test at the same level. The results showed that mulch type had a significant effect on stem diameter, pest population, and stem damage intensity in sweet potato plants. The plastic mulch treatment produced the highest stem diameter (20.45 mm), the highest pest population (7.33 individuals), and the highest stem damage intensity (59.53%), the straw mulch and control treatments showed lower values for all observed parameters.
Efektivitas Tumpang Sari Tanaman Jagung pada Tanaman Kelapa Sawit dalam Menekan Pertumbuhan Gulma Rosdiana Br. Sinaga; Putri Widia Salha; Haritsyah Haritsyah; Ibrena Joelta Sitepu; Astrid Aprilia; Guntoro Guntoro
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): April: JURRIT: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrit.v5i1.9354

Abstract

Weed growth in mature oil palm plantations (MTP) is a major problem due to competition for light, water, nutrients, and growing space. Intensive chemical weed control has the potential to cause resistance, environmental pollution, and increase production costs. The corn intercropping system in mature oil palm plantations (MTP) provides an ecological weed control alternative. This study aims to synthesize scientific evidence on the effectiveness of corn intercropping in suppressing weed growth in mature oil palm plantations using the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method. Literature searches were conducted on Google Scholar, DOAJ, Garuda, and university repositories for the 2015–2025 period. Of the 50 scientific papers that met the inclusion criteria, 50 were analyzed in depth. The synthesis results showed that corn intercropping can reduce weed density by 35–70%, suppress weed biomass by up to 60%, reduce the dominance of grass and sedge weeds, and reduce the frequency of chemical weeding from 4 to 1–2 times per season. Weed suppression occurs through mechanisms such as rapid canopy closure, competition for growing space, and changes in soil microclimate. These findings confirm that corn intercropping is effective as an economical and environmentally friendly weed control strategy in TM oil palms.
Analisis Willingness to Pay (WTP) Pengunjung terhadap Pengembangan Kawasan Taman Wisata Alam (TWA) Gunung Meja
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): April: JURRIT: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrit.v5i1.8730

Abstract

This study aims to analyze visitors’ Willingness to Pay (WTP) and to estimate the economic value in supporting the development of Gunung Meja Nature Tourism Park (TWA) as a conservation area. This study employed the Contingent Valuation Method (CVM) with a total of 156 respondents. Data were analyzed using descriptive quantitative methods to obtain the average WTP value and its distribution. The results showed that the average WTP of visitors was IDR 19,300 per person, with the highest distribution in the range of IDR 10,000–30,000 and a dominant value of IDR 20,000 (23%). The estimated economic value of the area based on WTP reached IDR 3,939,245,800 per year, which is higher than the actual revenue of IDR 2,755,431,000 per year. The difference of IDR 1,183,814,800 indicates a potential increase in revenue through tariff adjustment. These findings indicate that visitors have a higher willingness to pay compared to the current tariff. Therefore, the WTP value can be used as a basis for determining optimal tariff policies to support sustainable management of conservation areas and to maintain their ecological functions.

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