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PUSAT RISET DAN INOVASI NASIONAL UNIVERSITAS SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI KOMPUTER Alamat: Jl. Majapahit No.304, Palebon, Kec. Pedurungan, Kota Semarang, Jawa Tengah 50199
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Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman
Published by Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional
ISSN : 28289420     EISSN : 28289439     DOI : 10.55606
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Sub Rumpun ILMU PERTANIAN DAN PERKEBUNAN 1. Ilmu Tanah 2. Hortikultura 3. Ilmu Hama dan Penyakit Tanaman 4. Budidaya Pertanian dan Perkebunan 5. Perkebunan 6. Pemuliaan Tanaman 7. Bidang Pertanian & Perkebunan Lain yang Belum Tercantum Sub Rumpun TEKNOLOGI DALAM ILMU TANAMAN 1. Teknologi Industri Pertanian (dan Agroteknologi) 2. Teknologi Hasil Pertanian 3. Teknologi Pertanian 4. Mekanisasi Pertanian 5. Teknologi Pangan dan Gizi 6. Teknologi Pasca Panen 7. Teknologi Perkebunan 8. Bioteknologi Pertanian dan Perkebunan 9. Ilmu Pangan 10. Bidang Teknologi Dalam Ilmu Tanaman yang Belum Tercantum Sub Rumpun ILMU SOSIOLOGI PERTANIAN 1. Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian 2. Gizi Masyarakat dan Sumber Daya Keluarga 3. Ekonomi Pertanian 4. Sosiologi Pedesaan 5. Agribisnis 6. Penyuluh Pertanian 7. Bidang Sosiologi Pertanian Lain Yang Belum Tercantum Sub Rumpun ILMU KEHUTANAN 1. Budidaya Kehutanan 2. Konservasi Sumberdaya Hutan 3. Manajemen Hutan 4. Teknologi Hasil Hutan 5. Bidang Kehutanan Lain Yang Belum Tercantum
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Kehutanan
Articles 151 Documents
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Inventarisasi Tanaman Obat dalam Pengobatan Tradisional di Kecamatan Duhiadaa, Kabupaten Pohuwato Irwan Nooyo; Yulan Ismail; Umar, Opriyanto
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): April: JURRIT: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrit.v5i1.8620

Abstract

The use of medicinal plants has been an important part of people's lives since the time of our ancestors. Before the advent of modern medicine, people used various types of plants to treat mild to severe illnesses, such as fever, cough, wounds, digestive disorders, and skin diseases. Inventory of medicinal plants plays a very important role in exploring the potential of existing natural resources, especially as an effort to support the development of traditional medicine. The purpose of this study is to identify the types of medicinal plants used by local communities in traditional medicine. The method used in this study is a descriptive method through direct surveys at the research location. The findings obtained in the field concluded that all types of plants mentioned in this study are very beneficial for the people of Duhiadaa District, because they can help in treating various types of diseases experienced by the community. The types of diseases that can be treated include hypertension, gout, stomach acid, cholesterol, kidney disease, diabetes, inflammation, cancer, wounds, diarrhea and digestive disorders.
Analisis Daya Saing Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Pola Swadaya Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat Akbar, Guntur Aulia; Nainggolan, Saidin
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): April: JURRIT: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrit.v5i1.8656

Abstract

Independent plantations are a favorite in the Jambi Regional economy, as they are a source of economic growth, employment, exports, and foreign exchange for the region. Despite their relatively low productivity, oil palm plantations in Jambi Province have a major competitive advantage compared to other commodities. This study aims to describe, analyze competitiveness, analyze policy impacts, and conduct sensitivity tests on independent oil palm plantations. The research location was in Merlung District, selecting three sample villages: Tanjung Paku Village, Merlung Village, and Lubuk Terap Village purposively, with a total sample of 43 farmers. The data analysis method used the (PAM) method. The results of the analysis show that independent farmers still have relatively low productivity. The DRCR value is 0.379 (<1) and the PCR value is 0.368 (<1) which indicates savings in the use of domestic resources by 37.9% and 36.8%. These results indicate a comparative and competitive advantage. The divergence impact shows a negative impact, meaning that government policies are not distorted properly, as indicated by an NPCI value of 1.18 (> 1) and an NPCO value of 0.87 (< 1). Sensitivity tests show that independent oil palm plantations still have competitiveness (< 1), despite experiencing policy distortions such as input price increases (11% and 25%) and a decrease in FFB prices (45%).  
Analisis Literasi Keuangan dan Dampaknya terhadap Kesejahteraan Rumah Tangga Petani Sayuran Ayu Kartini Parawansa; Aslam, Annisa Paramaswary
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): April: JURRIT: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrit.v5i1.8667

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the level of financial literacy and examine its influence on the household welfare of vegetable farmers. Agricultural households, particularly smallholder vegetable farmers, frequently experience economic vulnerability due to several structural challenges such as unstable agricultural income, seasonal production patterns, fluctuating market prices, limited access to formal financial services, and inadequate financial management skills. These conditions often make farm households more susceptible to economic shocks, including crop failure, input price increases, or sudden market price declines. In this context, financial literacy becomes an essential capability that enables farmers to manage their financial resources more effectively.This research employed a quantitative research design using a survey approach. The study involved 120 vegetable farmers selected as respondents from major vegetable-producing areas. Data were collected through structured questionnaires designed to measure farmers’ financial literacy levels and household welfare conditions. Financial literacy was assessed through indicators such as financial knowledge, financial behavior, and financial attitudes, while household welfare was evaluated based on indicators including consumption stability, education and health expenditures, savings capacity, and overall economic resilience. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics to describe the characteristics and financial literacy levels of respondents, and multiple linear regression analysis to examine the relationship between financial literacy and household welfare.The results of this study highlight the importance of strengthening financial education programs targeted at agricultural communities. Improving financial literacy among vegetable farmers can contribute not only to better household financial management but also to broader rural economic development. Therefore, financial education initiatives should be integrated into agricultural extension programs, farmer group activities, and local government development strategies. Such initiatives may include training in household financial planning, simple bookkeeping for farm businesses, savings management, and responsible credit use. By enhancing farmers’ financial capabilities, these programs can help improve household welfare, strengthen rural economic resilience, and support the long-term sustainability of the agricultural sector.
Literasi Keuangan dan Pertanian Kakao Berkelanjutan Ayu Kartini Parawansa; Aslam, Annisa Paramaswary; Kalla, Rastina
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Oktober : JURRIT: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrit.v4i2.8668

Abstract

Cocoa farming is one of the plantation subsectors that plays a strategic role in Indonesia’s economy, as it contributes to increasing farmers’ income, national exports, and the development of the chocolate processing industry. Indonesia is recognized as one of the world’s largest cocoa producers, with major production areas located in Sulawesi, particularly South Sulawesi, Central Sulawesi, and Southeast Sulawesi. However, the sustainability of cocoa farming still faces various challenges, such as low crop productivity, the use of low-quality seedlings, suboptimal cultivation techniques, and the presence of pests and plant diseases. In addition, limited access to capital and the low level of farmers’ financial management skills also affect the sustainability of cocoa farming. Many farmers do not yet have proper farm financial record-keeping systems, making it difficult to manage production costs, cash flow, and farm capital planning. In this context, financial literacy becomes an important factor that can help farmers manage their farming activities more effectively and sustainably. This study aims to analyze the effect of financial literacy on the sustainability of cocoa farming and farmers’ welfare. The research employs a quantitative approach using a survey method involving 120 cocoa farmers in Sidenreng Rappang Regency (Sidrap), South Sulawesi. Data were collected through questionnaires and interviews and then analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The results indicate that financial literacy has a positive and significant effect on farm financial management and the sustainability of agricultural businesses. Farmers with higher levels of financial literacy tend to manage farm capital more effectively, maintain proper financial records, and improve farm productivity. Therefore, improving financial literacy can become
Persepsi Petani Padi terhadap Sustainable Agriculture di Lahan Rawa Kecamatan Tebas Kabupaten Sambas
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): April: JURRIT: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrit.v5i1.8687

Abstract

The agricultural sector plays a strategic role in meeting food needs while maintaining environmental sustainability and community welfare. However, conventional farming practices that rely on chemical inputs have caused various problems, such as soil degradation, loss of biodiversity, and environmental pollution. This condition has encouraged the adoption of the Sustainable Agriculture concept, which emphasizes a balance between ecological, economic, and social aspects. Its successful implementation is strongly influenced by farmers’ perceptions as the main actors. This study aims to analyze rice farmers’ perceptions of the implementation of Sustainable Agriculture in swampy areas of Tebas District, Sambas Regency. The research was conducted from October to November 2025 using a survey method involving 95 farmers selected through the Slovin formula and proportional random sampling technique. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and Likert-scale questionnaires, and analyzed using descriptive analysis and binary logistic regression. The results show that farmers’ perceptions are generally positive, particularly regarding water management, variety selection, and cropping patterns. However, the use of organic fertilizers, environmentally friendly pest control, and post-harvest management are still considered difficult. Education level and non-farming occupations significantly influence farmers’ perceptions. Therefore, enhancing extension services, training, and support for business diversification is necessary to promote the adoption of Sustainable Agriculture.
Pertumbuhan Aklimatisasi Bibit Tiga Varietas Krisan pada Beberapa Persentase Naungan
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): April: JURRIT: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrit.v5i1.8703

Abstract

Chrysanthemum is an ornamental plant widely cultivated in Indonesia, with various varieties that have unique and attractive characteristics. Each variety responds differently to changes in light intensity. Providing shade can help regulate the light intensity received by chrysanthemum seedlings during the acclimatization stage. This study aimed to determine the best shade percentage for the acclimatization growth of three chrysanthemum varieties. The research was conducted in the screenhouse of the Faculty of Agriculture, Tanjungpura University, for three months, from October to December 2024. The experiment used a Split Plot Design (Split Plot) with a Randomized Block Design (RBD), consisting of two factors: shade percentage and variety. There were three levels of shade and three chrysanthemum varieties, resulting in nine treatment combinations. Each treatment was repeated three times, with each replication consisting of three sample plants, resulting in 81 experimental units. The shade percentages used were 25% (n1), 50% (n2), and 75% (n3), and the varieties tested were Xanne (v1), Suciyono (v2), and Pinka Pinky (v3). Observed variables included plant survival rate, plant height, stem diameter, internode length, number of internodes, number of flower primordia, leaf color changes, along with supporting data such as temperature, humidity, and light intensity. The results showed that 50% shade was effective in promoting plant height and the number of flower primordia in the three varieties: Xanne, Suciyono, and Pinka Pinky. The Suciyono variety exhibited good vegetative and generative growth under all shade percentages.
Analisis Efisiensi Pemasaran Tandan Buah Segar Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Pola Kemitraan dan Pola Swadaya di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat Irzi, Haykal; Nainggolan, Saidin; Saputra, Ardhiyan; Ulma, Riri Oktari
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): April: JURRIT: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrit.v5i1.8892

Abstract

This study aims to (1) describe the marketing channels of fresh fruit bunches (FFB) of oil palm under partnership and independent (self-managed) schemes in Merlung District, Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency; (2) analyze marketing margins, farmer’s share, and marketing efficiency for each scheme; and (3) compare differences in marketing margins and farmer’s share between single-level marketing channels in both business schemes. The research was conducted in 2025 using a survey method with simple random sampling techniques. The data used consisted of primary data obtained through direct interviews with farmers and marketing institutions, as well as secondary data from relevant agencies. Data analysis was carried out using descriptive analysis, marketing margin analysis, farmer’s share, marketing efficiency analysis, and Multivariate Analysis of Variance (MANOVA). The results show that there are two types of marketing channel patterns, namely single-level and two-level channels. The single-level marketing channel has lower marketing margins, higher farmer’s share, and better marketing efficiency. In addition, there are significant differences between single-level marketing channels in both business schemes. These findings imply that shorter marketing channels are more efficient and provide a greater share of the selling price to smallholder oil palm farmers
Pengaruh Penggunaan Pupuk Kotoran Kambing dan Pupuk Organik Cair Limbah Sayuran untuk Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan dan Produktivitas Tanaman Seledri (Apium Graveolens L.) Irvan Gilang Syahputra Sitepu; Desi Sri Pasca Sari Sembiring; Najla Lubis
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): April : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrit.v4i1.9062

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the application of goat manure and liquid organic fertilizer derived from vegetable waste on the growth and productivity of celery plants (Apium graveolens L.). This study used a factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) consisting of two factors with 48 plots.The first factor was the application of goat manure fertilizer, symbolized as “G”, which consisted of four treatment levels: G0 = 0 g/polybag, G1 = 200 g/polybag, G2 = 400 g/polybag, and G3 = 600 g/polybag.The second factor was the application of liquid organic fertilizer from vegetable waste, symbolized as “S”, which consisted of four treatment levels: S0 = 0 ml, S1 = 100 ml/L of water, S2= 200 ml/L of water, and S3 = 300 ml/L of water.The parameters observed were plant height, number of leaves, leaf width, number of tillers, plant weight per polybag, and plant weight per plot. The results of the study showed that the application of goat manure and liquid organic fertilizer from vegetable waste had a significant effect on the parameters of plant height, number of leaves, leaf width, number of tillers, plant weight per polybag, and plant weight/plot.
Pengaruh Penggunaan POC Air Kelapa terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Kacang Hijau (Vigna Radiata) pada Hidroponik Rakit Apung Raja Adil Bangun; Devi Andriani Luta; Ariani Syahfitri Harahap
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): April : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrit.v4i1.9063

Abstract

This research was conducted on Jalan Tampok, Tanjung Selamat Village, Sunggal District, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra. A non-factorial Randomized Block Design  was used, consisting of only one factor, with five treatments and four replications: 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4 liters of coconut water fertilizer. The results showed that the use of coconut water fertilizer had no significant effect on plant height 1, 2, and 3 weeks after planting, and fruit weight per plot. However, it had a highly significant effect on plant height 4 and 5 weeks after planting, stem diameter, number of leaves, and root length.   In general, increasing the dosage of coconut water POC tends to result in a better growth response during the vegetative phase of the plant. This suggests that the natural hormones in coconut water can support plant cell division and elongation. However, plant response to treatment is still influenced by environmental factors and dosage, so not all parameters show a significant effect. Further research is needed to determine the optimal dosage that is more effective on production yields.
Efektivitas Lama Perendaman Ekstrak Bawang Putih dan Pemberian Pupuk Cangkang Kerang terhadap Pertumbuhan Stek Tanaman Mawar (Rosa Hybrida L.) Utomo Relmana Tarigan; Najla Lubis; Desi Sri Pasca Sari Sembiring
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): April : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrit.v4i1.9065

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the duration of soaking garlic extract and the provision of shell fertilizer on the growth of rose plant cuttings (Rosa hybrida L). This study used a Factorial Randomized Block Design (RAK) method consisting of 2 factors with 48 plots, namely: The first factor is the duration of soaking garlic extract given the symbol "A" which consists of 4 levels of treatment A0: without soaking, A1: 40 minutes, A2: 80 minutes, A3: 120 minutes The second factor is the provision of shell fertilizer given the symbol "B" which consists of 4 levels of treatment B0: 0 g / polybag, B1: 50 g / polybag, B2: 100 g / polybag, B3: 150 g / polybag. So there are 16 combinations consisting of 3 replications. The parameters observed in this study are the age of shoot emergence, number of leaves, shoot length, number of leaves, leaf length, and percentage of survival. The results of the study showed that the duration of soaking garlic extract and the application of shellfish fertilizer on the growth of rose cuttings (Rosa hybrida L). The results of this study showed that the duration of soaking garlic extract and the application of shellfish fertilizer had no significant effect on all observed parameters.

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