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Jurnal Lektur Keagamaan

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Published by Puslitbang Lektur, Khazanah Keagamaan dan Manajemen Organisasi Badan Litbang dan Diklat kementerian Agama RI

ISSN : 16937139 EISSN : 2620522X DOI : DOI: 10.31291/jlka

Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Social,

Religion Humanities Social Sciences

the studies of classic religious manuscripts; the studies of contemporary religious manuscripts; religious history and society; religious archaeology; and religious arts on the scope of Nusantara.

Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)

Articles 309 Documents

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Alih Wahana pada Kitab Patahulrahman Upaya Mendekatkan Sebuah Teks pada Masyarakatnya Kita Priscila Fitriasih Limbong
Jurnal Lektur Keagamaan Vol 13 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Center for Research and Development of Religious Literature and Heritage, Agency for Research and Development and Training, Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia

Artikel ini membahas naskah Jawa yang berjudul Kitab Patahulrahman sebagai alih wahana dari naskah Melayu yang berjudul Fath al- Rahmān. Permasalahan yang dibahas dalam artikel ini adalah bagaimana bentuk alih wahana tersebut terjadi dan unsur apa saja yang menyertai alih wahana tersebut. Bertolak dari rumusan masalah di atas, maka tujuan penulisan artikel ini adalah menjelaskan bentuk alih wahana yang terjadi pada naskah Kitab Patahulrahman dan menjelaskan unsur-unsur yang menyertai terbentuknya alih wahana tersebut dibandingkan dengan unsur-unsur yang terdapat dalam naskah Fath al-Rahmān yang menjadi sumber sadurannya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian deskriptif-kualitatif. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kodikologi dan tekstologi. Dengan pendekatan ini, dapat simpulkan bahwa penulis teks memanfaatkan bentuk teks lokal, berupa tembang sebagai media alih wahana. Selain itu, pada teks terlihat penggunaan unsur-unsur lokal yang menyertai alih wahana tersebut. Unsur-unsur lokal ini dimanfaatkan dengan tujuan untuk mengembangkan suatu gagasan dalam bentuk lain, mengenalkan suatu karya dalam bentuk yang mudah dipahami oleh pembaca, dan sebagai upaya untuk mendekatkan karyanya pada masyarakat.Kata kunci: alih wahana, Kitab Patahulrahman, tembang, unsur lokal This article discusses about the Jawa manuscripts of Kitab Patahul-rahman as an adaptation from the Malay Manuscripts of Fath al-Rahmān. The issues that will be covered in this article are how the process of adaptation happens and what are other elements that complete the adaptation itself. Based on the problems mentioned above, therefore, the purpose of this article is to explain the forms of adaptation occurred in text Kitab Patahurahman and illustrate the elements that complete the adaptation, comparing them to the elements in the text Fath al-Rahmān which is the source of the adaptation. The method that will be used in this research is qualitative descriptive. This research will also use codicology and textology approach as main approaches. With these two approaches, this reseach utilities the forms of local texts as tembang the media of adaptation. Another this to add, we can see the use of these local elements on the text that goes together with the process of adaptation. These local elements are used purposefully to develop main ideas into another possible forms, introduce works in forms that are comprehensible enough for the readers, and to make the works closer to the people who read them.Keyword: adaptation, Kitab Patahulrahman, tembang, local colour

Khazanah Naskah Kuna Keagamaan Islam di Propinsi Riau: Deskripsi Telaah Khusus pada Naskah Bertemakan Tauhid Agus Iswanto
Jurnal Lektur Keagamaan Vol 13 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Center for Research and Development of Religious Literature and Heritage, Agency for Research and Development and Training, Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia

Tulisan ini memaparkan tentang khazanah naskah-naskah keagamaan Islam di Propinsi Riau, dengan telaah khusus pada naskah-naskah berisi teks-teks di bidang tauhid. Hal ini penting artinya karena selama ini, naskah-naskah Riau yang lebih dikenal adalah naskah-naskah di Kepulauan Riau, khususnya Pulau Penyengat, padahal naskah-naskah di Riau Daratan agak terabaikan. Tulisan ini menyajikan juga tempat-tempat atau lokasi-lokasi berpotensi memiliki naskah. Dalam kesempatan ini dapat disajikan koleksi naskah-naskah dari dua wilayah, yakni Kota Pekanbaru dan Kabupaten Kampar, meskipun juga dipaparkan secara singkat koleksi naskah-naskah di wilayah lain di propinsi ini. Dari hasil penelusuran naskah keagamaan di Propinsi Riau ini, berhasil diinventarisasikan sejumlah 77 naskah di dua wilayah, yakni di Kota Pekanbaru dan Kabupaten Kampar.Dari 77naskah tersebut, ada 22 teks yang berisi ajaran tauhid.Kata kunci: naskah keagamaan, filologi, kodikologi, tauhid, RiauThis paper describes about religious manuscripts in Riau province, with a special study of the manuscripts containing texts of tauhid (monotheism doctrine). This is important because manuscripts of Riau which more known is from the Riau Islands, particularly the Pulau Penyengat island, whereas manuscripts in mainland of Riau neglected. This paper presents also the places or locations could potentially have manuscrpt collections. This paper present a collection of manuscripts from the two regions, namely Kota Pekanbaru and Kampar, although it also present a brief collection of manuscripts in other regions in the province. This tracing results some 77 manuscripts in two areas, namely in Pekanbaru and Kampar. Of the 77 manuscripts, there are 22 texts that contain tauhid teachings.Keywords: religious manuscripts, philology,codicology tauhid, Riau

Konsep Peradaban Islam Nusantara: Kajian atas Pemikiran Syekh Ahmad Mutamakkin (1645-1740) dan KH Sahal Mahfudz (1937-2015) Munawar Aziz
Jurnal Lektur Keagamaan Vol 13 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Center for Research and Development of Religious Literature and Heritage, Agency for Research and Development and Training, Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia

Diskursus tentang Islam Nusantara merupakan studi strategis hubungan Islam dan politik. Islam di Timur Tengah belum bisa menerima secara utuh, namun tantangan tersebut ada pada Islam Indonesia dalam merespon demokrasi sebagai bentuk peradaban baru. Islam Nusantara merefleksikan bentuk dialog di antara nilai-nilai tersebut. Artikel ini mewacanakan bagaimana nilai-nilai budaya maupun politik menjadi sutu model hubungan Islam dan nilai-nilai tersebut secara damai. Mengacu pada kajian buku 'Arsyul Muwahiddin yang ditulis Sheikh Ahmad Mutamakkin (1645-1740) sebagai jembatan wujud hubungan antara hukum, tasawuf dan nilai-nilai budaya dalam konsep Islam. Mengacu pada buku tersebut Mutamakkin menyimpulkan bahwa konsep tentang relasi sosial dan civil society, yang disarikan dari konsep akidah, syariah dan tasawuf. Dengan demikian, Syekh Mutamakkin mengembangkan sebuah model keislaman yang komprehensif, dengan urutan yang jelas dan kongkret.Kata Kunci: Islam Nusantara, Syaria, Sufism, Arsyul Muwahiddin, Syekh Ahmad Mutamakkin The discourse on Islam Nusantara is a strategic study inside of relation Islam and politic in the international level. The problem of Arabic Country among Islam and politic is an example on this study. This is a challenge to reformulate the style of Islam which is responsive on democracy and civilizations. Islam in Indonesia (or Islam Nusantara) reflecting the concept of dialogue between Islam, politics and cultural values. This is what makes Islam Nusantara teach the values of peace and humanity. From this study, the book 'Arsyul Muwahiddin noted by Sheikh Ahmad Mutamakkin (1645-1740) on the bridge between the Islamic concept of sharia, Sufism and cultural values. The history of Syekh Ahmad Mutamakkin, in the relation with Javanese Empire, spread the views of relations among ulama, power and cultural ideas. This research, focused on several key questions: (1) how values contained in the book Sufism ‘Arsyul Muwahiddin? (2) How the Islamic identity of the archipelago, which is excerpted from the book and the history of ‘Arsyul Muwahiddin by Sheikh Ahmad Mutamakkin? The key questions that this research underlines the Islamic identity of the country, about the relationship between Islam, Sufism and local values to promote the concept of civilization in this country. Sheikh Ahmad Mutamakkin’s life history and values contained in the book ‘Arsyul Muwahiddin is a reflection to map the face of Islam Nusantara. Thus, an alternative view to contribute on Islamic model in the international sphere.Keywords: Islam Nusantara, Syaria, Sufism, Arsyul Muwahiddin, Syekh Ahmad Mutamakkin

Kepengarangan Sastra Kitab Fath Al-Rahman oleh Penyalin Anonim Titi Farhanah
Jurnal Lektur Keagamaan Vol 13 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Center for Research and Development of Religious Literature and Heritage, Agency for Research and Development and Training, Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia

Yang dimaksud dengan pengarang dan karya yang diciptanya dalam tradisi manuskrip ini adalah penciptaan kembali kitab Fath al-Rahman karya Zakaria al-Ansari oleh penyalin anonim. Penyalin anonim yang mencipta semula kitab Fath al-Rahman dalam makalah ini tentunya berbicara mengenai diri dan identitasnya sebagai pengarang yang mengungkapkan pesona dan kewibawaannya telah mencipta kitab Fath al-Rahman. Pesona dan kewibawaan itu menurut Michel Foucault identik dengan identitas dan peranan diri pengarang dalam menghasilkan karya. Walaupun pengarang bukanlah sumber maupun titik asal penciptaan karya, pengarang tetaplah mengungkapkan pesona dan kewibawaannya sebagai pencipta karya yang tertumpu kepada kuasa pengarang mencipta dan memaknai karya, serta kuasa masyarakatnya menerima dan menghormati diri pengarang dan karyanya.Kata kunci: penyalin anonim dan pengarang, pesona dan kewibawaan, mencipta dan memaknai karya, tanggapan masyarakat Authors and their works in this manuscript tradition here mean the recreation of Zakaria al-Ansari’s book, Fath al-Rahman, by anonymous copyist. The anonymous copyist who recreates the Fath al-Rahman in this paper certainly speak about him/herself and his/her identity as an author who expresses his/her charm and authority that he/she has written Fath al-Rahman. These charm and authority, according to Michel Foucault, are identical with identity and the role of the author in creating his/her work. Even though authors are not the source or the original point of the creation of work, authors use their charm and authority as the creator of work which are concentrated on the authority of the authors in creating and giving meaning to their works, and the power of their society in accepting and respecting the authors and their works.Keywords: anonymous copyist and author, charm and authority, creating and giving meaning to the works, society’s responses

Apresiasi Intelektual Islam terhadap Naskah Klasik Keagamaan Nasrullah Nurdin
Jurnal Lektur Keagamaan Vol 13 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Center for Research and Development of Religious Literature and Heritage, Agency for Research and Development and Training, Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia

Naskah klasik (manuskrip, manuscripts) nusantara merupakan salah satu kekayaan khas budaya bangsa Indonesia yang belum banyak tersentuh perhatian dan hanya terjamah dalam komunitas terbatas di kalangan para intelektual yang berkecimpung di bidangnya, sehingga keberadaannya dapat punah ditelan masa dan usia. Padahal, keberadaannya tidak ada bedanya dengan peninggalan cagar budaya lainnya, seperti candi, istana, tempat ibadah, museum, dan lain sebagainya, bahkan jumlah naskah klasik jauh lebih besar. Naskah Islam Nusantara merupakan salah satu warisan Islam yang tidak ternilai di negeri ini. Banyaknya naskah yang tersebar di masyarakat menarik minat para peneliti, pemerhati naskah, bahkan kolektor naskah untuk terus-menerus melakukan inventarisasi dan pendataan naskah-naskah tersebut. Pentingnya naskah atau manuskrip sebagai sebuah benda cagar budaya yang harus dilindungi dan bermanfaat bagi evaluasi dan pengembangan kebudayaan sudah barang tentu akan menjadi nilai tersendiri bagi bangsa ini di mata internasional. Artikel ini akan menyoroti hal-ihwal apresiasi kaum intelektual muslim Indonesia terhadap naskah klasik keagamaan.Kata kunci: Manuskrip, Filologi, Kebijakan Pemerintah, Apreasiasi Manuscripts of the archipelago is one of the important Indonesian cultural treasures which are mostly neglected and only being paid attention by limited intellectual communities who are expert in their field so that its existence is threatened with the passage of time. The existence of this manuscript is similar with that of other cultural legacies such as temples, palaces, places of worships, museums, etc. The number of manuscript is even more than these cultural heritages. Islamic manuscript of the archipelago is one of the invaluable Islamic heritages of this country. These large number of manuscripts have attracted the interest of researchers and those who are concerned with the manuscript and even the manuscript collectors to continually do inventorization and data recording of these manuscripts. The urgency of manuscript as a cultural heritage that needs to be protected for the sake of cultural evaluation and development in the future . This article will secutiuize some lights on Indonesian Muslim intellectual appreciation to the religious manuscript.Keywords: Manuscript, Filology, Government Policies, Appreciation.

Petunjuk Baru Silsilah Ahmad Khatib Sambas: Tiga Teks Tulisan Melayu Ali Muzakir
Jurnal Lektur Keagamaan Vol 13 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Center for Research and Development of Religious Literature and Heritage, Agency for Research and Development and Training, Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia

Tulisan ini mengungkap petunjuk baru tentang silisilah Ahmad Khatib Sambas di dalam tarekat, khususnya, Naqsyabandiyah. Setiap pengikut tarekat meyakini bahwa ritual yang mereka amalkan berasal dari guru-guru terdahulu yang diterima sedemikian rupa dan terhubung sampai kepada Nabi. Kejelasan silsilah tersebut menjadi fondasi terbentuknya sebuah tarekat. Melalui penelusuran terhadap beberapa manuskrip Fath al-‘Arifin (FA) menunjukkan bahwa Khatib Sambas adalah mursyid dan memiliki silsilah melalui Tarekat Qadiriyah maupun Naqsyabandiyah. Informasi tersebut diperoleh dari manuskrip FA yang ditemukan di Jambi. Penulisnya adalah ‘Abd al-Wahid Palembang, khalifah Khatib Sambas. Namanya memang tidak dikenal di kalangan pengikut tarekat. Padahal karyanya memiliki informasi yang lebih lengkap tentang silsilah gurunya dan beberapa ajaran tarekat yang tidak ditemukan di dalam manuskrip FA lainnya.Kata kunci: Khatib Sambas, Fath al-‘Arifin, silsilah, adab murid. Each sufi order (tarekat) follower believes that rituals they performing tightly is coming from the previous teachers that connects to Nabi Muhammad PBUH. The clearance of lineage is the foundation of a tarekat establishment. This paper tries to elaborate a new light about the lineage of Ahmad Khatib Sambas in the tarekat especially tarekat Naqsabandiyah. Based on exploring the manuscript Fath al-‘Arifin, the author shows that Ahmad Khatib Sambas is a spiritual guru (mursyid) for tarekat that has linked with tarekat Qadiriah as well as tarekat Naqsabandiyah. Manuscript of Fath al-‘Arifin was found in Jambi recently. The author of the manuscript is ‘Abd al-Wahid Palembang, khalifah Khatib Sambas. The name is not well known for most of sufi order member, but his writing is very important to inform the lineage of his guru as well as many other tarekat teachings that never found in any other manuscript Fath al-‘Arifin.Keywords: Khatib Sambas, Fath al-‘Arifin, lineage of tarekat guru, student tarekat attitude.

Merawat Keberagamaan di Balik Perdebatan Kopi dan Rokok Syamsun Ni’am
Jurnal Lektur Keagamaan Vol 13 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Center for Research and Development of Religious Literature and Heritage, Agency for Research and Development and Training, Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia

Diversity is naturally taken for granted, Allah the God creates the universe and enriches it by diversity itself. Human beings as part of the creation of Gods should be able to nurture the diversity. In reality, one cannot live without considering the plurality of things. For that reason, wisdom is needed to show mutual respect in the context of diversity and differences. The good example of maintaining the diversity is to learn theutterances as well as best practices undertaken by the predecessor and the founding fathers of this nation.Ihsan of Kediri East Java is one example of Sufi teacher who thougt such wisdom. Although he passed Islamic education by nonformal way, he has successfully written his monumental work, Irshad al-Ikhwan li Baya Shurb al-Qahwah wa al-Dukhan which discusses the legal aspect of coffee and cigarettes. The most important thing is not regarding with his ijtihad onwhether coffee and cigarettes are halal, haram, and makruh, but the implications of his ijtihad that urges Muslim to appreciate and respect to other different cultures. This is much more important to be implemented, because there are now many thoughts and movements that negating thedifference and diversity which arises at any time.

Karakteristik Karya Ulama Purworejo Novita Siswayanti
Jurnal Lektur Keagamaan Vol 13 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Center for Research and Development of Religious Literature and Heritage, Agency for Research and Development and Training, Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia

This paper aims at studying and identifying the characteristic of ulama’s works from Purworejo, Central Java Province of Indonesia. Some ulama from Purworejo teach their students as well as their followers by publishing their idea based on religious texts. They try to response the problem of ummat from daily life perspectives. Those works consist of 56 titles at least that being written in Arabic language, Indonesian languange as well as Javanese language. The scope of works the have written are also varied ranging from discussing a certain doctrine to compiling some religious text for daily ritualpurposes. Through qualitative method, this paper shows that most of ulama articles from Purworejo targeting them for internal members although only a commercial publication company has published a few.

Pengajaran Aqidah Ahl Al-Sunnah Wa Al-Jam±’ah di Tatar Sunda pada Abad XIX: Tinjauan Buku Teologi dalam Naskah Sunda Islami Nurman Kholis
Jurnal Lektur Keagamaan Vol 13 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Center for Research and Development of Religious Literature and Heritage, Agency for Research and Development and Training, Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia

It is widely known that identification of manuscripts on the attributes of Allah and His massanger (Rasul) particularly written in Sundanese Language work of Umm al-Barahim was not being well explored until the end of 20th century. I. Syarief Hidayat, a Padjajaran University professor, then carried out a dissertation research on this issue in 2007 and published it with the title Teologi dalam Naskah Sunda Islami (Theology in Sundanese Islamic Manuscript). In his book, Hidayat suggests that ahlus sunnah wal jama’ah (ASWAJA) as a moderate theology in Islam should be maintained and strengthened in Indonesia. His suggestion could be implemented by optimalizying Islamic ancient texts studies especially in the theme of tauhid or kalam in order to enlighten the urgent need for maintaining ASWAJA teology in current Islamic world.

Pengantar Redaksi dan Daftar Isi Dewan Redaksi
Jurnal Lektur Keagamaan Vol 13 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Center for Research and Development of Religious Literature and Heritage, Agency for Research and Development and Training, Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia

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Kulit Muka, Pengantar Redaksi dan Daftar Isi

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Editorial Address Gedung kementerian Agama RI lantai 20 Jl. MH. Thamrin No. 6 Kebon Sirih Menteng Jakarta Pusat, DKI Jakarta 10340

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Contact Name
Mulyawan Safwandy Nugraha

Contact Email
mulyawan77@gmail.com

Phone
+628121117577

Journal Mail Official
jurnal.lektur@gmail.com

Editorial Address
Gedung kementerian Agama RI lantai 20 Jl. MH. Thamrin No. 6 Kebon Sirih Menteng Jakarta Pusat, DKI Jakarta 10340

Location
Kota adm. jakarta pusat,

Dki jakarta

INDONESIA