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<![CDATA[The Role of Customary Law in the Management and Protection of Customary Forests in the National Capital City (IKN) ]]>
<![CDATA[Salsabila, Ameera Najma]]>;
<![CDATA[Christian, Benedict Philip]]>;
<![CDATA[Subagijo, Kevin Putra]]>
<![CDATA[ QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol 2, No 2 (2023): December 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata ]]>
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DOI: 10.57235/qistina.v2i2.1336
<![CDATA[Customary forests in the National Capital City (IKN) have an important role in the ecological, cultural and social sustainability of local communities. This research aims to examine the role of customary law in the management and protection of customary forests in the National Capital City (IKN). The method used in this research is the normative juridical method, namely by examining or analyzing secondary data consisting of literature and journals that discuss indigenous peoples and their customary rights. The application of customary law in the National Capital City (IKN) has provided a strong legal foundation for indigenous communities to safeguard their forests from illegal activities and adverse environmental changes. The research also identifies challenges and conflicts that arise in the implementation of customary law, including tensions with national law. The results of this study provide a deeper understanding of how customary law plays a role in the management and protection of customary forests in the National Capital City (IKN).]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Work Motivation and Tenure on Post Office Employee Performance in Brebes Regency ]]>
<![CDATA[Aris, Muhammad Adam]]>;
<![CDATA[Syaifulloh, Muhammad]]>;
<![CDATA[Indriyani, Azizah]]>
<![CDATA[ QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol 2, No 2 (2023): December 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata ]]>
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DOI: 10.57235/qistina.v2i2.1238
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of work motivation and tenure on employee performance. The method use in this research is quantitative descriptive analysis, which is based on facts that accur in the field. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews and questionnaires. Data analysis used in this study used the normality test, multicollinearity test and heteroscedasticity test. After going through the validity and reliability tests, then the data were analyzed using multiple linear regression tests and tests of the coefficient of determination. The researcher processed the data from the results of the questionnaire answers using the SPSS 17 application. Work in this research has an effect on employee performance. Based on the results of the coefficient of determination, an R of 0.335 or 33.5% is obtained, this indicated that variables of work motivation and length of servicehave a 33.5% influence on employee performance variables, while the remaining 66.5% is influenced by other variables not present in this study. This research was conducted at the Indonesian Post Office in Brebes Regency. The theory that supports this research and the sample used in this study is 69 respondents from 84 populations. ]]>
<![CDATA[Aspects of Legal Protection for Franchisees Associated with the Franchise Agreement ]]>
<![CDATA[Prasetyo, Stephanie Patricia]]>;
<![CDATA[Urbaniasi, Urbaniasi]]>
<![CDATA[ QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol 2, No 2 (2023): December 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata ]]>
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DOI: 10.57235/qistina.v2i2.880
<![CDATA[Franchising as a business concept regarding the granting of the use of intellectual property rights by the franchisor to the franchisee is a legal relationship between the franchisor and the franchisee which is regulated in a franchise agreement. The purpose of this article is to analyze aspects of legal protection for franchisees related to franchise agreements and to analyze legal sanctions against franchisors who break the agreement unilaterally. The research method is in the form of normative law whose implementation is focused on secondary data collection (Library Materials) covering primary legal materials such as laws and regulations, primary legal materials such as articles, books and so on. This research is descriptive in nature. By using a qualitative approach/paradigm. The data is processed and analyzed qualitatively using deductive logic. The franchisor is the licenser to the franchisee to market goods and services on behalf of the franchisor in a certain area and period of time. The franchisor assists the franchisee in its distribution, in return the franchisee pays an initial fee and royalties. The franchisor can determine the contents of the agreement and terminate the agreement unilaterally with the franchisee for the agreement that has been agreed upon, but termination of this franchise agreement can result in default, because it causes losses to the franchisee and it is the franchisor's obligation to pay compensation. Legal protection for the parties in the implementation of the franchise agreement is an important aspect. The form of legal protection for franchisees in franchise agreements is contained in Government Regulation Number 42 of 2007 concerning Franchising in the provisions of Article 5 letter (k) which stipulates that the franchise agreement establishes procedures for extending, terminating and terminating the agreement. Thus the franchisor cannot terminate the agreement unilaterally at any time, the franchisor must comply with the PP on Franchising and in accordance with the Civil Code.]]>
<![CDATA[Challenges in the Implementation of Judges' Professional Ethics and Conflicts of Interest that Affect Integrity ]]>
<![CDATA[Bimo, Anthonio]]>;
<![CDATA[Lie, Cathleen]]>;
<![CDATA[Clarosa, Vivian]]>;
<![CDATA[Christian, Juttah]]>;
<![CDATA[Bryan, Hanz]]>;
<![CDATA[Saly, Jeane Neltje]]>
<![CDATA[ QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol 2, No 2 (2023): December 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata ]]>
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DOI: 10.57235/qistina.v2i2.821
<![CDATA[The judicial profession is a profession that has a very important role in carrying out the law enforcement process. To enforce the law, a judge is required to make a decision that will be the settlement of a case that occurs. In its implementation, the judge upholds the code of ethics that is owned to carry out a fair and correct judicial power. The implementation of professional ethics as a judge is certainly faced with many challenges. Not a few members of the judges are unsteady in upholding the code of ethics that should be followed. Integrity is needed so that there is no violation of the code of ethics.]]>
<![CDATA[Effect of Chicken Manure, Husk Charcoal on Growth, Production, P Availability of Shallot in Rice Fields ]]>
<![CDATA[Panjaitan, Ernitha]]>;
<![CDATA[Manalu, Chici Josephine]]>;
<![CDATA[Sidauruk, Lamria]]>;
<![CDATA[Sianipar, Ebsan]]>
<![CDATA[ QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol 2, No 2 (2023): December 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata ]]>
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DOI: 10.57235/qistina.v2i2.1011
<![CDATA[The study aims to find out the impact of poultry and coal fertilization on the growth, production and availability of P on red onions in savage land. The study used a random group plan (RAK) with two treatment factors. Chicken cage fertilizer factor and coal coal factor use each 4 levels. The results of the study showed that the dose of real chicken cage fertilizer up to a dose of 7.5 kg/plot improved the length of the leaves, the wet weight of the bulbs/plots, the Wet Weight of the plots/bulbs, the dry weight of plants/bubbles, the Dry Weight and Root Volume, the soil content, the saturation of the base, C-organic soil, soil pH and the availability of soil P, having no real impact on the amount of bulbs. The supply of coal to a dose of 5.7 kg/plot did not have a tangible effect on all the same parameters observed with the administration of poultry cage fertilizer doses. The interaction between the dosage of chicken cage fertilizer and coal has no tangible effect on all the observed parameters.]]>
<![CDATA[The Concept of the Death Penalty is Based on Law Number 1 of 2023 Concerning the Criminal Code ]]>
<![CDATA[Samuel, Christian]]>;
<![CDATA[Howard, Christopher]]>
<![CDATA[ QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol 2, No 2 (2023): December 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata ]]>
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DOI: 10.57235/qistina.v2i2.850
<![CDATA[Criminal law as one of the laws that contains various provisions relating to sentencing certainly intends to provide a deterrent effect by giving suffering. One form of punishment that exists and is applied in Indonesia is the death penalty. Since the Dutch East Indies Criminal Code was used in Indonesia, death penalty has also been regulated and used as a sentencing option that can be chosen by a panel of judges in various appropriate cases. The provisions relating to capital punishment are also regulated again in Law Number 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code which is a new regulation relating to criminal law in force in Indonesia. Even though it is regulated again in the new regulation, it is known that there have been several changes and adjustments in Law Number 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code relating to death penalty so it is necessary to pay attention and further scrutiny.]]>
<![CDATA[Lack of Nationalism in Children: Challenges and Efforts to Strengthen National Identity in the Contemporary Era ]]>
<![CDATA[Sari, Maya Novita]]>;
<![CDATA[Asmawati, Asmawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Jawanti, Ardita Putri Melisa]]>;
<![CDATA[Syafitri, Desy]]>;
<![CDATA[Annesta, Dinda]]>;
<![CDATA[Afandi, Afandi]]>;
<![CDATA[Dewantara, Jagad Aditya]]>
<![CDATA[ QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol 2, No 2 (2023): December 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata ]]>
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DOI: 10.57235/qistina.v2i2.669
<![CDATA[It is very important to teach national identity to children at a young age, especially in the contemporary era where it is difficult to build a national identity. One of the main problems we have is the lack of nationalism among children. This article aims to understand how a child's lack of awareness of nationalism affects the formation of their national identity and how to deal with the challenges of consolidating national identity in the contemporary era. This article was written using qualitative methods using literature studies, including analysis and review of books, journals, articles or other relevant sources. The results of the discussion obtained are the challenges that affect a sense of nationalism in children, the impact of a lack of a sense of nationalism on children, supporting factors for strengthening national identity in children, the role of parents and educators, government initiatives and public policies, and the implications of implementing a sense of nationalism in children . The conclusion is that in this contemporary era there are still many children who lack a sense of nationalism towards their country due to the rapid flow of technology and other environmental influences. To maintain this sense of nationalism, the role of parents, teachers and the government is very much needed in creating a generation of people who love their homeland.]]>
<![CDATA[Implementation of Customary Law in Settlement of Land Disputes in Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Riski, Naufal]]>;
<![CDATA[Octaviyanda, Shafarra]]>;
<![CDATA[Fernando, Wilson]]>
<![CDATA[ QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol 2, No 2 (2023): December 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata ]]>
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DOI: 10.57235/qistina.v2i2.1301
<![CDATA[Settlement of land disputes in Indonesia has become a complex and sensitive issue, considering the diversity of cultures, customs and laws that exist in this country. One approach that has been used to resolve land disputes is the implementation of customary law. This research aims to analyze how customary law is implemented in resolving land disputes in Indonesia. Before the Basic Agrarian Law (UUPA) was implemented in Indonesia, there were two land law systems in effect, namely western agrarian law and customary law. Western agrarian law includes concepts such as property rights, customary rights, and use rights. Land itself has a very important role in people's lives and livelihoods, especially in areas dominated by agriculture. Customary law varies greatly in that each law that regulates land rights will apply in that area. Even though there are differences from customary land, it is an important element in the formation of a state. The policy of unification of judicial bodies is one of the reasons why traditional courts are starting to be abandoned. UUKK itself also provides encouragement for the peaceful resolution of land disputes as part of the civil justice system. This research aims to provide insight into the implementation of customary law in resolving land disputes in Indonesia and understanding cultural and social dynamics in the context of dispute resolution. It is hoped that the results of this research can become a basis for formulating more effective policies in resolving land disputes involving customary law in Indonesia]]>
<![CDATA[Franchise Protection Law to Secure Rights and Obligations in Joint Business ]]>
<![CDATA[Christian, Benedict Philip]]>
<![CDATA[ QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol 2, No 2 (2023): December 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata ]]>
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DOI: 10.57235/qistina.v2i2.939
<![CDATA[Franchise business (franchise) is a business system that is currently favored by many people. From the franchise system, doing business becomes easier, because franchising is the right of each entrepreneur or business entity to market goods or services that are proven by the running of a "successful" business by being used by other parties based on a franchise agreement. Here the author wants the parties to pay close attention to the information discussed in connection with the franchise agreement. The parties are responsible for all the contents of this information and prevent its dissemination or leakage to third parties or the public, because that is why it is important to include a confidentiality clause in the franchise agreement so that the information obtained is safeguarded and does not result in loss to the owner due to information leakage. In the franchise business, the law of protection for every profit is needed as regulated in the Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 42 of 2007 which regulates Franchising and is further regulated by the Regulation of the Minister of Trade of the Republic of Indonesia Number 53/M-DAG/PER/8/2012 concerning the Implementation of Franchising]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis of the Application of the Code of Ethics and Criminal Sanctions Against Advocates Receiving Bribery ]]>
<![CDATA[Karyn, Khanza Octalivia]]>;
<![CDATA[Natalie, Cicilia]]>;
<![CDATA[Milianty, Yessa]]>;
<![CDATA[Anindira, Lydia]]>;
<![CDATA[Sukawan, Wanda Putri]]>
<![CDATA[ QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol 2, No 2 (2023): December 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata ]]>
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DOI: 10.57235/qistina.v2i2.841
<![CDATA[Indonesia is a constitutional state that upholds justice. Advocates as one of the law enforcement officers who have an important role in maintaining justice and the integration of the legal justice system should not be ethical to accept bribes from any party, but it cannot be denied that there are still unscrupulous advocates who accept bribes and tarnish their professional code of ethics. This study uses a normative juridical method with a statutory approach related to the problem of bribery criminal sanctions against advocates. Advocates who accept bribes not only harm the fundamental principles that underlie the legal system but also damage the entire public's trust in the advocate profession and the justice system as a whole. Sanctions for unscrupulous advocates who accept bribes include revocation of their advocate license, disciplinary action, and criminal sanctions. Bribery in any form is unacceptable and must be eradicated immediately so that justice is protected in the justice system.]]>
