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INDONESIA
Worksheet : Jurnal Akuntansi
Published by Universitas Dharmawangsa
ISSN : 28088557     EISSN : 28088573     DOI : https://doi.org/10.46576/wjs.v1i2
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Workhsheet adalah Jurnal Prodi Akuntansi yang ditertbitkan dan dikelola oleh Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Dharmawangsa (FEB UNDHAR). Jurnal ini diharapakan dapat menjadi alat informasi dan sosialisasi mengenai hasil-hasil penelitian yang mempunyai relevansi dengan : Akuntansi Keuangan Akuntansi Manajemen Akuntansi Pemerintahan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Akuntansi Perpajakan
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Akuntansi
Articles 39 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 5, No 1 (2025)" : 39 Documents clear
PENGARUH LITERASI PAJAK, SISTEM ADMINISTRASI PAJAK DIGITAL, SANKSI PERPAJAKAN TERHADAP KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK UMKM YANG TERDAFTAR DI KPP PRATAMA MEDAN POLONIA Kumala Dewi, Sri
Worksheet : Jurnal Akuntansi Vol 5, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS DHARMAWANGSA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/wjs.v5i1.7260

Abstract

Indonesia is a developing country with a large and advanced number of companies in various industrial sectors that support economic growth. The existence of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) is one strategy to encourage the country's economic growth. Both in terms of the number of companies that have been operating and job creation, MSMEs are very helpful to the Indonesian economy. The purpose of this study is to determine whether there is an influence of tax literacy, digital tax administration systems, tax sanctions on taxpayer compliance of MSMEs registered at the Medan Polonia Pratama Tax Office. This study uses a quantitative method with a sample of 95 respondents. This study uses data quality tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear analysis, determinant coefficient tests and hypothesis tests. The results of the study indicate that partially the tax literacy variable has a positive and significant effect on taxpayer compliance, the digital tax administration system variable has a positive but insignificant effect on taxpayer compliance, while the tax sanctions variable has a positive and significant effect on taxpayer compliance. Simultaneously, the variables of tax literacy, digital tax administration system, tax sanctions on the compliance of MSME taxpayers registered at the Medan Polonia Pratama Tax Office have a significant positive influence on the compliance of MSME taxpayers registered at the Medan Polonia Pratama Tax Office.Keyword: Tax Literacy, digital tax administration system, tax sanctions, taxpayer compliance, KPP Pratama Medan Polonia 
Cash Holding Dalam Konteks Product Market Competition dan Firm Size Pada Perusahaan Artificial Intelligence (Ai) di Dunia Rahmaniar, Rahmaniar; Amalia, Cut Intan; Khairita H, Khairita
Worksheet : Jurnal Akuntansi Vol 5, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS DHARMAWANGSA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/wjs.v5i1.7387

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and examine the effects of product market competition and firm size on cash holding among leading AI companies worldwide. Employing a quantitative approach with associative hypothesis testing, the study was conducted on 13 prominent AI firms listed on stock exchanges in their respective countries. The sample was selected through a saturated sampling technique (census) covering the period from 2020 to 2024. Data analysis was performed using Stata 17 software to test the hypotheses. The findings reveal that product market competition does not significantly affect cash holding, whereas firm size has a significant impact on cash holding among leading AI companies globally.
PENGARUH CURRENT RATIO, DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO DAN ASSET TURNOVER TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM MELALUI NET PROFIT MARGIN SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING PADA PERUSAHAAN FARMASI DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2018 - 2023 Siliwangi, Fitria Faradhila; Nurdin, Nurdin; Lasmanah, Lasmanah
Worksheet : Jurnal Akuntansi Vol 5, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS DHARMAWANGSA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/wjs.v5i1.7615

Abstract

The This study aims to analyze the effect of the Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, and Asset Turnover on Stock Prices with Net Profit Margin as an intervening variable in pharmaceutical companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2018–2023 period. The data were obtained from IDX Statistics and the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The research population consisted of 11 companies, and after applying the purposive sampling method, 10 companies were selected as the research sample. The analytical techniques used in this study were panel data regression and the Sobel test. The results of the analysis show that simultaneously all independent variables, which consist of Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Asset Turnover, and Net Profit Margin, have a significant effect on stock prices. Partially, the Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, and Asset Turnover variables do not have a significant effect on stock prices, while the Net Profit Margin variable has a positive and significant effect on stock prices. The results also indicate that Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, and Asset Turnover simultaneously have a significant effect on Net Profit Margin. Partially, the Current Ratio and Debt to Equity Ratio do not have a significant effect on Net Profit Margin, whereas Asset Turnover has a significant effect on Net Profit Margin. This study also examined the indirect effect of Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, and Asset Turnover on stock prices mediated by Net Profit Margin. The results of the analysis show that Current Ratio and Debt to Equity Ratio do not have an indirect effect on stock prices through Net Profit Margin. Meanwhile, Asset Turnover mediated by Net Profit Margin has a significant effect on stock prices.
Pengaruh Likuiditas Dan Leverage Terhadap Kebijakan Dividen Dimoderasi Oleh Ukuran Perusahaan PURBA, RENI OKTAVIA; SURYANI, YANI
Worksheet : Jurnal Akuntansi Vol 5, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS DHARMAWANGSA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/wjs.v5i1.6915

Abstract

The study aims to determine the effect of liquidity and leverage on dividend policy with firm size as a moderating variable. This research is a type of quantitative associative study with a causal comparative relationship. The population in this study consists of food and beverage companies listed on the IDX for the period 2019-2023. The sample selection was conducted using a purposive sampling method, resulting in 14 companies that met the criteria with 5 years of observation, bringing the total sample to 70. The data collection technique was carried out through documentation study using the official website of the IDX, namely www.idx.co.id. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis and residual test. The result of this study indicate that liquidity and leverage don’t have a significant effect on dividend policy. Firm size is able to moderate the influence of luquidity and leverage on dividend policy in food and beverage companies listed on the IDX during 2019-2023.
PENGARUH AKUNTABILITAS DAN TRANSPARANSI TERHADAP KINERJA PENGELOLAAN ANGGARAN BADAN PERENCANAAN PEMBANGUNAN PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA DENGAN EFEKTIVITAS SISTEM INFORMASI PEMERINTAH DAERAH SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI Hanifah, Luthfiah; Januri, Januri; Hanum, Zulia
Worksheet : Jurnal Akuntansi Vol 5, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS DHARMAWANGSA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/wjs.v5i1.7534

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of accountability and transparency on budget management performance at the Regional Development Planning, Research, and Development Agency of North Sumatra Province. In particular, the research examines how the effectiveness of the Regional Government Information System functions as a moderating variable that can strengthen the relationship between the independent variables and the dependent variable. To achieve this objective, the study adopts a quantitative associative research design, which is appropriate for identifying causal relationships between variables. The analysis is conducted using moderation regression techniques, allowing the researcher to test both the direct effects of accountability and transparency on budget management performance, as well as the interaction effects when moderated by Regional Government Information System. This methodological approach provides a comprehensive understanding of whether and how digital governance systems enhance the impact of accountability and transparency on improving budgetary outcomes within the public sector. The research findings indicate that accountability has a positive and significant effect on budget management performance. The results of the study show that accountability has a significant and positive effect on budget management performance, which means that an increase in accountability will significantly improve performance. Transparency is also proven to have a significant and positive effect on budget management performance, indicating that the higher the level of transparency, the better the budget management performance. In addition, the moderation test results show that SiPD strengthens the influence of both accountability and transparency on budget management performance.
PENGARUH UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, RELATED PARTY TRANSACTION, DAN KOMISARIS INDEPENDEN TERHADAP TAX AVOIDANCE PADA PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR CONSUMER NON-CYCLICALS YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (BEI) TAHUN 2019-2023 Nurpadilah, Desti; Rosyati, Tati
Worksheet : Jurnal Akuntansi Vol 5, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS DHARMAWANGSA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/wjs.v5i1.7426

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of Company Size, Related Party Transactions, and Independent Commissioners on Tax Avoidance in Consumer Non-Cyclicals sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The research period is 2019-2023. The type of research used in this study is quantitative with secondary data. The determination of the sample of this study used the purposive sampling method and based on the existing criteria, 29 Company data were obtained and analyzed using panel data regression techniques with a fixed effect model to test the hypothesis. Hypothesis testing in this study used multiple linear regression using Eviews 12. The results of this study indicate that simultaneously Company size, related party transactions, and independent commissioners together have an effect on tax avoidance. The independent variable in the dependent variable is 40.24% while the remaining 59.76% is explained by research other than this study. The results of this study indicate that partially company size has an effect on tax avoidance while related party transactions and independent commissioners have no effect on tax avoidance.
PENGARUH SUSTAINABILITY REPORT DAN GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR SEKTOR FOOD AND BEVERAGE YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI 2021-2023 Rahmadani, Khoiriah; Fauzi, Indra; Lubis, Reza Hanafi; Wardany, Sri
Worksheet : Jurnal Akuntansi Vol 5, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS DHARMAWANGSA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/wjs.v5i1.6955

Abstract

This research aims to examine the effect of Sustainability reports and Good corporate governance on profitability in food and beverage sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2021-2023. Determining the sample using the purposive sampling method, the sample was obtained by manufacturing companies in the 2021-2023 time period so that 30 observation data were obtained. The data used is secondary data and the data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression method by conducting a series of assumption tests to ensure the suitability of the data. The data processing used in this research uses panel data regression with the help of Eviews version 12 software. The results of this research show that sustainability reports have a positive and significant effect on profitability, good corporate governance has a positive and significant effect on profitability. Based on the results of the simultaneous test (F Test), it shows that all independent variables have an effect simultaneously or together on the dependent variable. Based on the predictive ability of these two variables, profitability is 75.68%, while the remaining 24.32% is influenced by other variables outside this research.
KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN MEMODERASI HUBUNGAN ANTARA UKURAN PERUSAHAAN DAN PERPUTARAN ASET TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM Riyandi, Achmad Rizki; Nuryani, Anum
Worksheet : Jurnal Akuntansi Vol 5, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS DHARMAWANGSA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/wjs.v5i1.7599

Abstract

The fluctuating stock price of PT United Tractors Tbk reflects challenges for investors, even though the company is large and has significant assets, indicating the need for an examination of the influence of company size and asset management efficiency (TATO) on share prices. Dividend policy also plays a role in boosting investor confidence, maintaining stock price stability, and is the focus of research using historical data from 2004 to 2023 in the heavy equipment and mining industry. This study aims to analyze the influence of company size and Total Asset Turnover (TATO) on the share price of PT United Tractors Tbk during the period 2004–2023, as well as to examine the moderating role of dividend policy. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression and moderation regression analysis, including classical assumption tests as prerequisites before regression. The multiple regression results show that company size. These findings indicate that although company size and TATO positively affect stock prices, dividend policy negatively moderates this relationship.
Pengaruh Faktor Keuangan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Laba Saragi, Dame Ria Rananta
Worksheet : Jurnal Akuntansi Vol 5, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS DHARMAWANGSA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/wjs.v5i1.7783

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Return on Assets (ROA), Net Profit Margin (NPM), dan Current Ratio (CR) terhadap pertumbuhan laba pada perusahaan manufaktur sektor makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) selama periode 2021–2024. Sektor ini merupakan kontributor utama terhadap Produk Domestik Bruto (PDB) Indonesia, namun mengalami fluktuasi akibat meningkatnya biaya bahan baku, inflasi, serta perubahan perilaku konsumen di era pascapandemi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif asosiatif dengan teknik purposive sampling yang melibatkan 22 perusahaan yang memenuhi kriteria. Data sekunder diperoleh dari laporan keuangan tahunan yang dipublikasikan di situs resmi BEI. Analisis data dilakukan dengan regresi linier berganda menggunakan bantuan SPSS versi 26, yang diawali dengan uji asumsi klasik untuk memastikan validitas model. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ROA dan NPM berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan laba, sedangkan CR berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan. Secara simultan, ketiga variabel tersebut berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan laba dengan nilai Adjusted R² sebesar 0,621. Hasil ini mengindikasikan bahwa efisiensi aset dan margin laba yang optimal merupakan faktor utama pendorong pertumbuhan laba, sedangkan likuiditas yang berlebihan dapat menurunkan efisiensi modal kerja.
ANALISIS PEMAHAMAN WAJIB PAJAK, SANKSI PERPAJAKAN DAN SINGLE IDENTITY NUMBER TERHADAP KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK ORANG PRIBADI DI KPP PRATAMA LUBUK PAKAM Wati, Suri Ambar; Jayusman, Sri Fitria; Harahap, Wilda Sri Munawaroh; Wibowo, M. Rizaldy
Worksheet : Jurnal Akuntansi Vol 5, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS DHARMAWANGSA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/wjs.v5i1.7029

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh pemahaman wajib pajak, sanksi perpajakan dan single identity number terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi di KPP Pratama Lubuk Pakam. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi yang terdaftar di KPP Pratama Lubuk Pakam tahun 2023 sebanyak 125.325, tekni pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik incidental sampling menggunakan rumus slovin diperoleh sampel sebanyak 99,22 atau 100 Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi yang terdaftar di KPP Pratama Lubuk Pakam. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik analisa data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji statistik deskriptif, uji validitas dan reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, dan uji regresi linier berganda dengan menggunakan bantuan software SPSS versi 26.0. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial pemahaman wajib pajak (X1) terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi (Y) berpengaruh positif  dan signifikan, sanksi pajak (X2) terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi (Y) berpengaruh positif  dan signifikan, single identity number (X3) terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi (Y)  berpengaruh positif  dan signifikan. Secara simultan pemahaman wajib pajak (X1), sanksi pajak (X2), dan Single Identity Number(X3) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap  kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi (Y).

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