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Prima Wiyata Health
ISSN : 27161706     EISSN : 27460940     DOI : -
Publikasi ilmiah hasil penelitian civitas akademika dalam bidang kesehatan (keperawatan, kebidanan, farmasi dan ilmu kesehatan lainnya)
Articles 97 Documents
ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN PETUGAS REKAM MEDIS PASCA IMPLEMENTASI REKAM MEDIS ELEKTRONIK (RME) MENGGUNAKAN METODE ABK-KES DI RSUD TOTO KABILA TAHUN 2025 Putri Rahmawati Sujitno; Merlin Abd Rahman; Moh Ichsan Arifin Antu
PRIMA WIYATA HEALTH Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Prima Wiyata Health: Juli 2025
Publisher : LPPM STIKES HUSADA JOMBANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60050/pwh.v6i2.98

Abstract

Background: The Health Workload Analysis (ABK-Kes) method is a standardized approach used to calculate the need for healthcare personnel based on actual workloads in each functional unit. Following the implementation of the Electronic Medical Record (EMR) system at RSUD Toto Kabila, several disparities in workload distribution were observed, with some staff, particularly in the analysis unit, assigned overlapping tasks. This condition led to inefficiencies and an imbalance in human resource deployment. Objectives: This study aimed to analyze the ideal number of medical record personnel required after the implementation of the Electronic Medical Record (EMR) system at RSUD Toto Kabila in 2025 using the Health Workload Analysis (ABK-Kes) method, in order to ensure optimal human resource distribution and workload efficiency. Methods: This research employed a quantitative descriptive design. All medical record officers at RSUD Toto Kabila were included using total sampling. Data were collected through observation, structured interviews, stopwatch timing, and document review. The ABK-Kes method was applied to calculate workload volume, effective working time, and standard time per task in each unit. Results: The results indicated that the ideal staffing needs include 3 officers in outpatient registration, 2 in inpatient/ER registration, 4 in analysis, 5 in coding, 2 in filing, and 1 in reporting. Staffing shortages were identified in the inpatient registration and analysis units, while other units met or exceeded requirements. An imbalance in task distribution was found, especially in cases where one officer performed duties across multiple units. Conclusion: The implementation of the EMR system has created changes in workload distribution among medical record officers. The ABK-Kes method provides a structured basis for evaluating staffing needs. Periodic evaluation and strategic workforce planning are necessary to ensure balanced workloads and improved data accuracy in EMR management.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA DURASI PENGGUNAAN MEDIA SOSIAL DENGAN KUALITAS TIDUR PADA REMAJA: STUDI DI KABUPATEN LAMONGAN Rozi, Fahrur; Amiseno, Gurit Cokro; Sholikhah, Dwi Uswatun; Sasmito, Nanang Bagus
PRIMA WIYATA HEALTH Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Prima Wiyata Health: Juli 2025
Publisher : LPPM STIKES HUSADA JOMBANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60050/pwh.v6i2.102

Abstract

Background: The continuous use of social media can impact adolescent activities. may result in sleep quality. Objectives: This study was to determine the relationship between the duration of social media use and sleep quality in adolescents in Banjargondang Village, Bluluk District, Lamongan Regency. Methods: The research design used descriptive correlation with a cross-sectional approach. in research, a sample of 48 respondents was obtained and used for accidental Sampling. Data collection tools in the form of social media use scale and PSQI questionnaires, and data analysis using Spearman's rank. Results: The results of research that have been conducted on adolescents show that most respondents who have duration of social media use (Active) with sleep quality (Poor) are 30 respondents (62.5%). Almost half of the respondents who have duration of social media use (Inactive) with sleep quality (Good) are 18 respondents (37.5%). The study found that 62.5% of adolescents who used social media actively had poor sleep quality. A significant correlation was identified (Spearman’s rho = 0.646; p = 0.001). Conclusion: Teenagers are expected to be more discerning in their use of social media to avoid developing a dependence that can negatively impact their sleep quality.
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI SEKSUAL TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA SMA DI KECAMATAN TOSARI KABUPATEN PASURUAN (Pre-Ekspremental Study) Fardiansyah, Arief; Solichati, Nur; Sudiyanto, Henry; Alamudi, Mohammad Yusuf
PRIMA WIYATA HEALTH Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Prima Wiyata Health: Juli 2025
Publisher : LPPM STIKES HUSADA JOMBANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60050/pwh.v6i2.95

Abstract

Background: Sexual reproductive health education is a crucial effort in enhancing adolescent knowledge and attitudes towards reproductive health. Objectives: To analyze the effect of sexual reproductive health education on the level of knowledge and attitudes among adolescents in senior high schools (SMA) in Tosari District. Methods: This study employed a quantitative method with a pre-experimental design, utilizing the one-group pretest-posttest approach. This research will be conducted from March to June 2024. The research sample consisted of 250 students in grades X, XI, and XII who were taken as a whole or total population. The data collection instrument was a questionnaire that measured the level of knowledge and attitudes of adolescents before and after being given an intervention in the form of reproductive health education. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test to measure the significance of the difference between two groups of data, namely pretest and posttest data, both at the level of knowledge and attitudes. Results: There was a significant increase in the level of knowledge (p < 0.05) and positive changes in adolescent attitudes towards reproductive health after the intervention. This study shows that sexual reproductive health education has a significant influence on increasing adolescent knowledge and attitudes. Conclusion: Sexual reproductive health education programs should be integrated more widely in schools as part of the curriculum to help adolescents understand the importance of maintaining their reproductive health.
DISTRIBUSI SPASIAL KASUS DIARE: INTERAKSI ANTARA KEPADATAN PENDUDUK, SANITASI, DAN AKSESIBILITAS FASILITAS KESEHATAN DI PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA TAHUN 2022-2023 Widyastuti, Desy; Mulyana; Rivani, Vita Diah; Sinaga, Stefya Natasya Sari; Sinulingga, Elyzabeth Arihta; Girsang, Vierto Irennius
PRIMA WIYATA HEALTH Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Prima Wiyata Health: Juli 2025
Publisher : LPPM STIKES HUSADA JOMBANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60050/pwh.v6i2.99

Abstract

Background: Diarrhea remains a major public health problem in Indonesia, especially in areas with high population density and poor access to sanitation. North Sumatra Province experiences fluctuations in diarrhea cases, with the number of cases reaching 205,155 in 2022 and decreasing to 95,433 in 2023. Objectives: This study aims to map the spatial distribution of diarrhea cases in North Sumatra Province in 2022-2023, and analyze its relationship with population density, access to proper sanitation, and the number of health facilities. Methods: This study used a quantitative descriptive approach using secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of North Sumatra Province. The area covered 33 regencies/cities. The variables analyzed included the number of diarrhea cases, population density, access to proper sanitation, and the number of health facilities. Spatial analysis was conducted using QGIS version 3.28 (Firenze) using the Join Attribute Table technique and thematic map visualization using the Graduated Symbology method. Results: There was a shift in the spatial pattern of diarrhea cases from 2022 to 2023, with the highest number of cases shifting from Medan City (40,126 cases) to Deli Serdang Regency (16,108 cases). Areas with poor sanitation and high density tend to have higher diarrhea rates. Meanwhile, the number of health facilities does not always correlate with a decrease in diarrhea cases. Conclusion: A spatial approach can reveal disease distribution patterns based on regions more comprehensively. Regular use of Geographic Information Systems is recommended to support infectious disease monitoring and spatial data-based policymaking, including the development of predictive dashboards for early warning and resource allocation.
DISTRIBUSI SPASIAL HIV DAN FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN: STUDI TERHADAP KEPADATAN PENDUDUK, SANITASI LAYAK, DAN INFRASTRUKTUR KESEHATAN DI PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA Pangaribuan, Rapael Septian; Sembiring, Ario Agantha; Perangin-angin, Zepanya Imanuel; Gulo, Ifin Niat Hati; Girsang, Vierto Irennius
PRIMA WIYATA HEALTH Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Prima Wiyata Health: Juli 2025
Publisher : LPPM STIKES HUSADA JOMBANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60050/pwh.v6i2.101

Abstract

Background: The number of HIV/AIDS cases in North Sumatra Province has shown a consistent increase in recent years. While urban density is often associated with higher transmission rates, the spatial distribution and environmental determinants of HIV in this region remain underexplored. Objectives: This study aimed to analyze the spatial distribution of HIV cases in North Sumatra Province and examine their association with population density, access to proper sanitation, and the availability of healthcare facilities. Methods: A quantitative ecological design was employed, utilizing secondary data from the Central Bureau of Statistics of North Sumatra for the years 2022 and 2023. Descriptive analysis and thematic mapping were used to visualize the relationships among HIV cases, population density, sanitation access, and the number of healthcare facilities across districts. Results: Medan City recorded the highest number of HIV cases in both 2022 (1,200 cases) and 2023 (1,800 cases). However, HIV cases were also found in districts with low population density and limited infrastructure, such as Padangsidimpuan and Pakpak Bharat. The findings suggest that while urban areas have more reported cases, behavioral and awareness factors may contribute more significantly to transmission than geographic or environmental factors alone. Conclusion: The spatial distribution of HIV in North Sumatra Province is not solely influenced by population density, sanitation access, or the number of healthcare facilities. Individual behaviors, limited health literacy, and inadequate early detection mechanisms play a dominant role in the spread of HIV. Public health interventions must therefore prioritize behavioral education and equitable access to healthcare in both urban and rural regions.
MAPPING PNEUMONIA IN TODDLERS: THE ROLE OF POPULATION DENSITY, SANITATION, AND HEALTH FACILITIES IN NORTH SUMATERA PROVINCE 2022-2023 Ninding, Putri; Gultom, Asri; Sembiring, Sadestina; Dachi, Sri Susanti; Purba, Yuni Artha; Girsang, Vierto Irennius
PRIMA WIYATA HEALTH Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Prima Wiyata Health: Januari 2026
Publisher : LPPM STIKES HUSADA JOMBANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60050/pwh.v7i1.100

Abstract

Background: Pneumonia is a serious public health problem in Indonesia, particularly among toddlers. Toddlers are the most vulnerable group due to their immature immune systems. Environmental factors such as population density, poor sanitation, and limited healthcare facilities contribute to the high incidence of pneumonia. In Indonesia, pneumonia remains one of the diseases with the highest healthcare costs.Objectives: This study aims to map the spatial distribution of pneumonia cases among toddlers in North Sumatra Province in 2022–2023 and analyze its relationship to environmental factors such as population density, access to proper sanitation, and the number of healthcare facilities.Methods: This is a quantitative study with an area-based ecological design and a spatial analysis approach. Secondary data from the North Sumatra Statistics Agency (BPS) was analyzed using QGIS software with a spatial overlay method to evaluate spatial relationships between variables.Results: The study shows that in 2022, the highest number of pneumonia cases occurred in Deli Serdang Regency (1,322 cases), and in 2023, this number increased to 2,453 cases. Medan City, with the highest population density, also recorded high numbers of cases (81 cases in 2022 and 1,001 cases in 2023). South Nias Regency, with the lowest sanitation access (12.23% in 2022), recorded low numbers of cases (0–6 cases). Areas with high levels of health facilities, such as Medan and Deli Serdang, continued to record high numbers of cases, while areas like Pakpak Bharat, with low facilities, recorded no cases.Conclusion: The distribution of pneumonia cases in children under five in North Sumatra is influenced by a combination of environmental factors. The highest number of cases occurs in areas with high density and abundant health facilities, but this is not always commensurate with access to sanitation. Spatial analysis helps identify risk areas and informs public health intervention planning.
THE EFFECT OF A FOCUS GROUP DISCUSSION–BASED NUTRITION EDUCATION MODULE ON CHANGES IN NUTRITIONAL KNOWLEDGE AMONG FAMILY ASSISTANCE TEAM MEMBERS IN STUNTING PREVENTION Sahetapy, Jelita; Masyayih, Warda Anil; Fatmawati, Istiadah
PRIMA WIYATA HEALTH Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Prima Wiyata Health: Januari 2026
Publisher : LPPM STIKES HUSADA JOMBANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60050/pwh.v7i1.104

Abstract

Background: Stunting remains a major public health challenge in Indonesia, requiring active involvement of community-based human resources, including Family Assistance Teams (FATs), in supporting families at risk. However, limited nutritional knowledge among FAT members may reduce the effectiveness of stunting prevention efforts. Objective: This study aimed to examine changes in nutritional knowledge among FAT members following the implementation of a nutrition education module delivered through a Focus Group Discussion (FGD) approach. Methods: A quantitative pre-experimental study with a one-group pretest–posttest design was conducted. A total of 30 FAT members were selected using simple random sampling. Participants received a structured nutrition education module facilitated through FGD sessions. Nutritional knowledge was assessed before and after the intervention using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test to evaluate differences in knowledge scores before and after the intervention. Result: The results demonstrated a statistically significant increase in nutritional knowledge scores following the FGD-based education module (p < 0.05), indicating a meaningful difference between pre-intervention and post-intervention measurements. Conclusion: The FGD-based nutrition education module was associated with improved nutritional knowledge among Family Assistance Team members. Nevertheless, given the absence of a control group, causal inferences should be interpreted with caution. Further studies employing controlled or experimental designs are recommended to confirm effectiveness and to assess the impact of improved knowledge on practical stunting prevention outcomes.
EFFECTIVENESS OF A COMBINED LABOR DANCE AND BIRTH BALL INTERVENTION IN REDUCING THE DURATION OF THE ACTIVE PHASE OF THE FIRST STAGE OF LABOR Tanlain, Dolfina Welmina Juliana; Sumini, Gempi Tri; Wati, Dwi Retno; Hidayati, Nurul
PRIMA WIYATA HEALTH Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Prima Wiyata Health: Januari 2026
Publisher : LPPM STIKES HUSADA JOMBANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60050/pwh.v7i1.106

Abstract

Background: Prolonged labor remains a significant contributor to maternal and neonatal complications, particularly during the active phase of the first stage of labor. Non-pharmacological interventions, such as labor dance and birth ball exercises, have been proposed to facilitate labor progress by enhancing maternal comfort and promoting effective uterine contractions. Objective: This study aimed to examine the effectiveness of a combined labor dance and birth ball intervention in reducing the duration of the active phase of the first stage of labor. Methods: A quasi-experimental study with a post-test-only control group design was conducted among 30 laboring women in the active phase of the first stage of labor. Participants were selected using purposive sampling and assigned to either an intervention group, which received a combination of labor dance and birth ball exercises, or a control group that received standard care. The duration of the active phase was measured using an observation sheet and analyzed using an independent t-test. Result: The results demonstrated a statistically significant difference in the duration of the active phase between the intervention and control groups (p = 0.02). Women who received the combined labor dance and birth ball intervention experienced a shorter active phase compared to those in the control group. Conclusion: The combination of labor dance and birth ball exercises is effective in shortening the duration of the active phase of the first stage of labor. This intervention may serve as a safe, feasible, and non-pharmacological alternative to support normal labor progress in maternity care settings.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN IRON INHIBITORS AND SLEEP QUALITY WITH HEMOGLOBIN LEVELS IN ADOLESCENT GIRLS Fitriana, Delia Nurul; Noerfitri, Noerfitri
PRIMA WIYATA HEALTH Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Prima Wiyata Health: Januari 2026
Publisher : LPPM STIKES HUSADA JOMBANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60050/pwh.v7i1.107

Abstract

Background: Adolescents are at greater risk of anemia. One indicator of anemia is hemoglobin. Frequent consumption of iron inhibitors can inhibit iron absorption, thereby lowering hemoglobin levels. Furthermore, adolescents with poor sleep quality are 2.9 times more likely to experience low hemoglobin levels. The negative impact of low hemoglobin levels can lead to decreased concentration and academic achievement, ultimately impacting the quality of human resources in the long term. Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between the frequency of iron inhibitor consumption and sleep quality on hemoglobin levels in female adolescents at SMAN 6 Bekasi. Methods: This study is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. The sample size was 100 female students of SMAN 6 Bekasi, selected by the consecutive sampling method. Data were collected using questionnaires, namely the Food Frequency Questionnaire and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire. Validity and reliability tests have been conducted on the PSQI questionnaire, with the results of 19 valid and reliable questions. This device measures the hemoglobin level in a blood sample using a brief electrical potential change generated by the chemical interaction between the electrode and the strip. Results: The results of the analysis using Chi-square showed a p-value on the variable frequency of consumption of iron inhibitors > 0.05 and variable sleep quality < 0.05 with OR 2.923 (95% CI OR: 1.245-6.865). Conclusion: Most respondents consumed iron inhibitor sources, but the frequency of consumption was not related to hemoglobin levels, while sleep quality showed a significant relationship with hemoglobin levels.
THE INFLUENCE OF HEALTH EDUCATION MEDIA BOOKLET ON FOOT HYGIENE CARE ON DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS AT MELIA MEDIKA CLINIC PAMEKASAN Kurniawan, Vendi Eko; Ramadani, Muhammad Rifki; Fiddaroini, Fakhrun Nisa’
PRIMA WIYATA HEALTH Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Prima Wiyata Health: Januari 2026
Publisher : LPPM STIKES HUSADA JOMBANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60050/pwh.v7i1.108

Abstract

Background: Lack of knowledge about proper foot hygiene is a risk factor for diabetic foot ulcers in patients with diabetes mellitus. Health education using booklets is seen as an educational strategy that can improve understanding and practice of foot care. Objective: This study aims to analyze the effect of health education using booklet media on foot hygiene care in diabetes mellitus patients at the Melia Medika Pamekasan Clinic. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental design with a pretest–posttest approach with a control group. The sample consisted of 46 respondents, divided into an intervention group and a control group of 23 respondents each, selected using a simple random sampling technique. The intervention group received health education using a booklet, while the control group received health education without a booklet. Data were collected using a foot hygiene care questionnaire and analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with a significance level of 0.05. Results: The analysis showed a difference in foot hygiene scores before and after the intervention in the group receiving health education using booklets (p < 0.05). Changes in scores in the control group did not show a significant increase compared to the intervention group. Conclusion: Health education using booklets has significantly improved foot hygiene care in patients with diabetes mellitus. Booklets can be used as a supportive educational tool for the ongoing prevention of diabetic foot complications.

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