Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 23 Documents
Search

Evidance Based Intervensi Psikologi Terhadap peningkatan strategi DOTS Pada Pasien Tuberkulosis: A Systematic Review Gevi Melliya Sari; Bernadetta Germia Aridamayanti; Sariati Sariati; Dwi Uswatun Sholikhah; Cahya Mustika Narendri; Wimar Anugrah Romadhon
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 11 (2020): Nomor Khusus Januari-Februari 2020
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sg11nk115

Abstract

Background: Psychological problems are one of the factors that influence tuberculosis patient compliance. Psychological intervention is needed to help patients cope with stressors experienced during the treatment period of at least 6 months and increase patient compliance in undergoing treatment. Objective: To outline some of the benefits of psychological interventions that can help pulmonary tuberculosis patients follow treatment. Method: The database used in this study is Scopus, Google Scholar, and Pubmed is limited to the last 5 years of publication from 2016 to 2020, full-text article in English. The keywords used are "Psychological Intervention", "OR", "AND", "Emotional Intervention",”AND”, "Tuberculosis". This systematic review uses 9 articles that fit the inclusion criteria. Results: Psychological interventions can be applied independently or comprehensively provided with peer support, home visits, counseling, and health education. The benefits of psychological interventions can reduce depression, anxiety, stress, increase self-efficacy, improve self-reliance, increase patient knowledge, increase social support and improve patient compliance in treatment. Conclusion: Psychological intervention has many benefits in helping patients undergo a period of Tuberculosis treatment. Suggestion: Psychological intervention can be applied in health care both during patient control and home visit activities and telenursing via telephone. Keywords: emotional intervention; psychological intervention; Tuberculosis ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Masalah psikologi menjadi salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan pasien Tuberkulosis. Intervensi psikologi sangat dibutuhkan untuk membantu pasien mengatasi stressor yang dialami selama masa pengobatan minimal 6 bulan serta meningkatkan kepatuhan pasien dalam menjalani masa pengobatan. Tujuan: Untuk menguraikan beberapa manfaat intervensi psikologi yang dapat membantu pasien Tuberkulosis paru dalam menjalani pengobatan Metode: Database yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Scopus, Google Schoolar dan Pubmed terbatas untuk publikasi 5 tahun terakhir dari 2016 hingga 2020, full text article dengan berbahasa Inggris. Kata kunci yang digunakan adalah “Psychological Intervention” ,”OR”, “AND”, “ Emotional Intervention”, “AND”, “Tuberculosis”. Systematic review ini menggunakan 9 artikel yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi. Hasil: Intervensi psikologi dapat diterapkan secara mandiri maupun diberikan secara komprehensif dengan dukungan kelompok sebaya, home visit, konseling dan pendidikan kesehatan. Manfaat intervensi psikologi yaitu dapat menurunkan depresi, kecemasan, stress, meningkatkan self efficacy, meningkatkan self reliance, meningkatkan pengetahun pasien, meningkatkan dukungan sosial dan meningkatkan kepatuhan pasien dalam menjalani pengobatan. Simpulan: Intervensi psikologi memiliki banyak manfaat dalam membantu pasien menjalani masa pengobatan Tuberkulosis. Saran: Intervensi psikologi dapat diterapkan dalam pelayanan kesehatan baik pada saat pasien kontrol maupun kegiatan kunjungan rumah dan melalui telenursing via telephone. Kata kunci: emotional intervention; psychological intervention; Tuberculosis
The Use of Health Technology to Enhance the Adherence of Tuberculosis Treatment: A Systematic Review Dwi Uswatun Sholikhah; Gevi Melliya Sari; Cahya Mustika Narendri; Sariati Sariati; Nora Dwi Purwanti
Jurnal Ners Vol. 14 No. 3 (2019): Special Issue
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (285.992 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v14i3.16982

Abstract

Introduction: Disobedience in the context of TB treatment is one of the major problems around the world. Many efforts have been made to improve the adherence to TB treatment; one of them is the utilization of health technology such as digital technology. The aim of the study was to identify the effectiveness of the use of health technology such as digital technology to improve treatment compliance.Methods: The literature review was used to identify the interventions and then the identification of the relevant literature was done by topic and title, obtaining the literature in full text form. The analysis of the results was drawn from the many interventions in the literature. There were 15 articles found from the systematic search performed in the Scopus, Proquest, Science direct, Spingerlink and Sage databases with an RCTs design. This was conducting by entering the keywords of adherence, promoting adherence, improving adherence, tuberculosis treatment, chronic disease, health technology, digital technology, mhealth and self-reminders.Results: The search was limited to journals from 2013 to 2018, with the inclusion criteria being the use health technology such as digital technology to improve the adherence to chronic disease treatment (TB treatment).Conclusion: There are several uses of health technology when it comes to improving the adherence to TB treatment that can be used as a promotive and preventive effort during the treatment of TB.
Music Therapy and Aromatherapy Interventions in Patients undergoing Hemodialysis: A Systematic Review Sariati Sariati; Dwi Uswatun Sholikhah; Cahya Mustika Narendri; Gevi Melliya Sari; Qolbi Nur Qoidah Yahya
Jurnal Ners Vol. 14 No. 3 (2019): Special Issue
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (22.702 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v14i3.16990

Abstract

Introduction: The number of patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) who undergo hemodialysis is increasing every year. Various attempts have been made to maximize the process of hemodialysis, one of which is by providing complementary therapy with music as therapy and through the administration of aromatherapy. The aim of this study was to identify the effectiveness of the use of music therapy and aromatherapy in a patient diagnosed with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis.Methods: The literature review followed on from the identification of the interventions then the studies were identified by keyword according to the topic and title. There were 15 articles that discussed the effect of music therapy and aromatherapy on patients undergoing hemodialysis. The design RCT was 7 articles, 3 quasi-experimental articles, and 5 clinical trial articles.Results: Music can raise the endorphin and serotonin levels and reduce the catecholamine levels, so it can change the respiratory rate and oxygen saturation, improve their quality of sleep and reduce fatigue.Conclusion: Our findings indicate that music therapy and aromatherapy have a positive effect on patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis.
The Effectiveness Chewing gum versus Cryotherapy on Salivary Volume among Patient with Head and Neck Cancer undergoing Radiotherapy Dwi Uswatun Sholikhah; I Ketut Sudiana; Ninuk Dian Kurniawati
Jurnal Ners Vol. 15 No. 1 (2020): APRIL 2020
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v15i1.19444

Abstract

Introduction: Hyposalivation is a common problem experienced by head and neck (H&N) cancer patients undergoing radiotherapy. Hyposalivation can cause negative effects on the physical aspects of making oral mucositis, pain during eating and talking as well as psychological effects that cause feeling of discomfort sadness and, ultimately, depression. Many nonpharmacological interventions can be done for hyposalivation that occur in patients, among which are chewing gum and cryotherapy because they are easy to do, easy to access, inexpensive and have minimal side effects. However, the effectiveness of these interventions is not yet clear. Hence, this study is aimed to determine the effectiveness of chewing gum versus cryotherapy to increase salivary volume in H&N cancer patients undergoing radiotherapy.Methods: A quasi-experimental time series group design to determine the most effective time to influence the increase in salivary volume. This research was conducted on 36 respondents H&N cancer undergoing radiotherapy with four times measurement are pretest-posttest on the 3rd, 5th, and 7th day of intervention between February and March 2020. Subjects were chosen using consecutive sampling. Chewing gum group will chew gum six (6) pieces/day and cryotherapy group will suck on ice cubes five (5) minutes before and after radiotherapy. The spitting method was used to collect saliva and the data were analyzed using General Linear Model-Repeated Measure (GLMRM).Results: Chewing gum is more effective to increase salivary volume than cryotherapy. The GLMRM within subjects at four (4) times measurement showed a significant difference between chewing gum and cryotherapy group with p value <0.05 on the 7th day. Subjects in the chewing gum group had better salivary volume increment than cryotherapy group.Conclusion: This study showed that chewing gum is more effective to increase salivary volume on patient H&N cancer undergoing radiotherapy because chewing gum has higher salivary volume increment than cryotherapy groups
The The Relationship Of Nurse’s Effective Communication Patterns To Anxiety Level Among Carcinoma Patients Undergoing External Radiotherapy At Adi Husada Cancer Center Surabaya Dwi Uswatun Sholikhah; Vendi Eko Kurniawan; Fakhrun Nisa' Fiddaroini
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkf.v5i2.1512

Abstract

Introduction: Anxiety is a common problem experience by cancer patient undergoing external radiotherapy causes physical and psychological factors. Anxiety can worsen the patient’s condition because anxiety reduce immune system by lower activity of T lymphocyte cells as natural killer cells, so it can make increase the growth of malignant cells. Treatment for cancer patients is often only focused on physical factors, while the patient’s psychological factor is sometimes neglected. One way that can be used to reduce the patient's psychological anxiety is use communication effectively. However, the relationship of nurse’s effective communication patterns to anxiety level among carcinoma patients undergoing external radiations therapy is not yet clear. Methods: A correlation analytic approach with cross sectional design to analyze the relationship between nurse communication and patient anxiety level. This research was conducted on 40 respondents carcinoma undergoing external radiations therapy on August-September 2021. Subjects were chosen using purposive sampling. Result: The data were analyzed using spearman rank test. The data shows not significant figures or numbers p-value= 0.329 > ? (0.05). Implementing effective communication among patients carcinoma undergoing radiotherapy can’t reduce the patient's anxiety level. Discussion: Effective communication can help clients clarify the burden of feelings and thoughts, get the information needed, feeling heard, feeling cared so that it can reduce the client's anxiety. But in this study, factor can affect anxiety level in patient cancer undergoing radiotherapy are age of patients, background education, cancer stage, length of cancer, social support, financing, sources of information and role change.
EDUKASI MANAJEMEN DIRI PASIEN HIPERTENSI SEBAGAI UPAYA PENGENDALIAN DAN PENCEGAHAN KOMPLIKASI HIPERTENSI Eliza Zihni Zatihulwani; Elly Rustanti; Sylvie Puspita; Dwi Uswatun Sholikhah
Jurnal Abdimas UNU Blitar Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 1, Juli 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/jppnu.v5i1.184

Abstract

Hipertensi sebagai penyakit tidak menular dengan angka kejadiann yang tinggi masih banyak dialami dialami oleh masyarakat di Indonesia. Hipertensi dapat dikendalikan salah satunya dengan menerapkan manajemen diri untuk pasien hipertensi. Tujuan pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu untuk mengendalikan kejadian hipertensi serta mencegah terjadinya komlikasi lebih Lanjut pada pasien hipertensi dengan menerapkan manajemen diri pasien hipertensi. Metoda yang dipakai dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah edukasi dan konseling terkait manajeman diri pasien hipertensi. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat didapatkan bahwa pengetahuan pasien tentang manajemen diri hipertensi sebagian besar dapat melaksanakan manajemen diri dengan baik. Hanya beberapa yang masih belum bisa menerapkan manajemen diri hipertesi pada kehidupan sehari-hari. Pada pelaksanaan manajemen diri pasien hipertensi, pasien diharapkan mampu melaksanankan lima komponen antara lain: integritas diri atau menerapkan hidup sehat, regulasi diri atau memehami dan memonitor tanda serta gejala perubahan tekanan darah, melakukan koordinasi dengan petugas kesehatan terkait rencana pengobatan, memantau tekanan darah secara berkala, patuh terhadap pengobatan. Dengan manajemen diri yang baik tekanan darah pasien hipertensi akan lebih terkontrol. Pasien hipetrensi diharapkan mampu menerapkan manajemen diri atas kesadaran sendiri dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.
ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PASIEN STROKE NON HEMORAGIK DENGAN PENERAPAN LATIHAN ROM AKTIF CYLINDRICAL GRIP TERHADAP KELEMAHAN OTOT EKSTREMITAS ATAS DENGAN MASALAH GANGGUAN IMOBILITAS FISIK DI RUANG LANTAI 6 RUMAH SAKIT HUSADA UTAMA SURABAYA Issa Allfatikah Farikesit; Vendi Eko Kurniawan; Dwi Uswatun Sholikhah; Sylvie Puspita
Literasi Kesehatan Husada: Jurnal Informasi Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Volume 7 Issue 2, Juni 2023, Literasi Kesehatan Husada: Jurnal Informasi Ilmu Kes
Publisher : Library Unit of the College of Health Science Husada Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60050/lkh.v7i2.13

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Penyakit stroke menimbulkan kerusakan otak pada sisi tertentu yang menyebabkan tidak ada impuls yang dikirimkan ke jari-jari tangan, sehingga kekuatan otot jari-jari tangan akan menurun dan mengalami ketergantungan dalam melaksanakan aktivitas sehari-hari dan mengakibatkan menurunnya kualitas hidup pasien. Oleh karena itu dilakukan suatu upaya rehabilitasi berupa pemberian latihan ROM aktif Cylindrical Grip. Tujuan Penelitian: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menerapkan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien dengan masalah gangguan mobilitas fisik terhadap penurunan kekuatan otot ekstremitas atas pasien stroke non hemoragik Di Ruang Lantai 6 RS Husada Utama. Metode: Desain penelitian adalah studi kasus, waktu penelitian mulai tanggal 08 Juni sampai dengan 19 Juni 2023 di ruang lantai 6. Subyek yang digunakan 2 pasien stroke non hemoragik (Ny. A) dan (Ny. B) dengan diagnosa keperawatan gangguan mobilitas fisik. Penelitian dilakukan dengan wawancara pasien disertai pemeriksaan fisik, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Asuhan keperawatan yang diberikan pada pasien dengan pendekatan proses keperawatan meliputi pengkajian, diagnosa keperawatan, intervensi, implementasi dan evaluasi. Hasil Penelitian: Hasil studi kasus didapatkan pasien mengalami kelemahan ekstremitas atas kiri dengan kekuatan otot skala 3. Evaluasi hasil asuhan keperawatan dengan latihan cylindrical grip selama 5 hari dalam waktu 2x sehari selama 15 menit, terdapat hasil pergerakan ekstremitas meningkat, kekuatan otot cukup meningkat, gerakan terbatas cukup menurun, dan kelemahan fisik cukup menurun. Kesimpulan: Terapi cylindrical grip dapat meningkatkan kekuatan otot pada ekstremitas atas pasien stroke non hemoragik. Perawat diharapkan mampu menerapkan terapi cylindrical grip terhadap pasien agar tercapai tindakan yang optimal dan pasien dapat melakukannya dengan mandiri.
HUBUNGAN AKTIFITAS FISIK DENGAN KUALITAS TIDUR PADA LANSIA DI POSYANDU LANSIA DUSUN CANGKRING DESA KEDUNGLOSARI KECAMATAN TEMBALANG KABUPATEN JOMBANG: Aktifitas Fisik dengan Kualitas Tidur Lansia Sholikhah, Dwi Uswatun; Sasmito, Nanang Bagus; Vidhiastutik, Yusiana; Wadid, Moh. Tri Widya
PRIMA WIYATA HEALTH Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Prima Wiyata Health, Juli 2022
Publisher : LPPM STIKES HUSADA JOMBANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (585.421 KB) | DOI: 10.60050/pwh.v3i2.14

Abstract

Increasing age of elderly people can increase the level of health problems that arise in the form of changes in physical functional abilities, changes in body systems, changes in hormone levels, psychological changes that can cause changes in sleep quality. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between physical activity and sleep quality in the elderly. Design This research was correlational analytic with cross sectional design approach. The population of all patients in the Elderly Posyandu, Cangkring Subdistrict, Kedung Losari Village, Tembalang District, Jombang Regency, as many as 216 elderly. Purposive sampling technique. Respondents in this study were 54 respondents. The variables in this study were physical activity as the independent variable, and sleep quality as the dependent variable. Collecting data used a International Physical Activity Quesionnaire (IPAQ) and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Data analysis used chi square. The results showed that most of the respondents had moderate physical activity as many as 35 respondents (64.8%) and most of the respondents had good sleep quality as many as 37 respondents (68.5%). The results of data analysis used the chi square test obtained the results of sig (2-tailed) p-value: 0.000 and error level (a): 0.05, so p<a so H0 was rejected and H1 was accepted, meaned that there was a relationship between physical activity and sleep quality. Regular physical activity is beneficial for improving sleep quality and getting positive health benefits. Lack of daily activities or unstructured activities will affect sleep time or sleep quality
HUBUNGAN BEBAN KERJA DENGAN TINGKAT STRESS KERJA PERAWAT DALAM MENANGANI PASIEN COVID 19 DI RS HUSADA UTAMA SURABAYA Dwi Astutik, Nurul; Rozi, Fahrur; Sholikhah, Dwi Uswatun
PRIMA WIYATA HEALTH Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Prima Wiyata Health, Januari 2023
Publisher : LPPM STIKES HUSADA JOMBANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (258.56 KB) | DOI: 10.60050/pwh.v4i1.32

Abstract

The causes of stress that often occur in health workers include shift work, long working hours, ambiguous roles and role conflicts, and exposure of health workers to infection, one of which is the covid 19 virus which has an impact on stress by medical workers in the midst of the Covid-19 corona virus outbreak. 19 right now. This study aims to determine the relationship between workload and work stress levels of nurses in handling Covid 19 patients at Husada Utama Hospital in Surabaya. The design of this research is an analytic survey with a cross sectional approach. The research population was all nurses in the inpatient room with a sample of 26 nurses who were taken by random sampling. The results showed that most of the respondents had a heavy workload, namely 14 respondents (53.9%), while the work stress level of most respondents, namely 16 respondents (61.6%) experienced heavy work stress. The analysis statistic of the analysis test using the Spearman's rho statistical test showed that the P-value was 0.014 <0.05 and the direction of the relationship was positive 0.0321 so it can be concluded that there is a relationship between workload and work stress levels of nurses in handling Covid 19 patients at Husada Utama Hospital. Surabaya. The workload and work stress experienced by nurses in the COVID-19 room are quite heavy due to poor working conditions, work overload, high-risk work. If this workload problem is not handled, it is feared that the higher work stress will be experienced by the nurses in the COVID-19 room
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU BULLYING DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA REMAJA KELAS VIII DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA NEGERI 4 JOMBANG Zahranie R.S, Qatrunnada Fitri; Rozi, Fahrur; Sholikhah, Dwi Uswatun; Sasmito, Nanang Bagus
PRIMA WIYATA HEALTH Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Prima Wiyata Health, Juli 2024
Publisher : LPPM STIKES HUSADA JOMBANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60050/pwh.v5i2.75

Abstract

Background : The state of trauma in victim who experience bullying behavior will make mental health suffer and can lead to depression. Bullying behavior isn’t only by physically hite the victim, but can be verbal such as mocking, insulting, and spreading hoax which include bully behavior. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between bullying behavior and anxiety level in class VIII adolescents at junior high school 4 jombang. Objective : This research design use correlation analytic with a cross sectional approach. In this study, a population of 256 adolescents of SMPN 4 Jombang was obtained with a sample size of 80 respondents and using simple random sampling technique. Data collection tools in the form of questionnaire sheets and data analysis use the spearman rank test. Methods : The results of research conducted on adolescents at SMPN 4 Jombang show that almost all of the respondents experienced bullying behavior with a low category of 68 respondents (85.0%), while almost half of the respondents did not experience anxiety, 36 respondents (45.0%). Results : Based on the results of the spearman rank test, the significant value is obtained, namely < α (α = 0,05), is 0,000 < 0,05 meaning is accepted, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between bullying behavior and anxiety level. Conculison : Bullying behavior that occurs in adolescents of SMPN 4 Jombang is expected to understand the adverse effects of bullying and can sort out between good behavior and bad behavior to prevent bullying among schools and neighborhoods. The role of parents in the development of their children is very important so that children do not lack affection and thus prevent bullying cases from increasing.