UNIVERSE : Journal of Science Education Teaching and Learning
UNIVERSE is a peer reviewed and scientific journal published by Universitas Negeri Padang (UNP) in collaboration that publishes twice a year. This journal aim is to publish articles include opinions, insights, analysis and research report from various kind of research, such as experimental, descriptive, research and development (R&D), and action research on Education. UNIVERSE is a journal that publishes only an original articles on the newest issues occuring internationally in science education, science teaching and learning, science curriculum, and science teachers preparation with special purpose to improve our knowledge of science education, teaching, learning and practice. This journal also has a number of specific objectives in several fields: 1. Teaching In teaching activities, it is not only focused on the lecturer, but also on the teacher in the class. The application and development of learning models, the application and development of instructional media, the development and application of textbooks, the development and application of new treatments to students and all teaching activities with the aim of increasing motivation, ability, skills and mindset both by the teacher, and the students. 2. Learning Research in the form of a process, description, treatment or development in the field of learning. Learning activities both nationally and internationally, from a variety of perspectives and mindsets. 3. Practice In practice we invite papers that related to any activities indoors, outdoors. Theoretically, empirically and practically. Experimental and quasi-experimental practice research. Research at school, in the field, to teachers, to students, or to the community. The latest issue, news, and fact. 4. Science Curriculum In the field of curriculum, we invite articles that focus on the application or development of national and international curricula. Methods for applying curriculum or assessments, tools, and media used as support in the implementation or development of the curriculum.
Articles
146 Documents
Developmen Of Digital Scrapbook Learning Media On Human System Excretion For Grade 8th Junior High School
putri ameliasari;
Latisma Dj
Universe Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Science Education Journal, Fifth Edition
Publisher : Department of Science Education
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DOI: 10.24036/universe.v3i1.154
Learning media are tools used to help convey learning material in the teaching and learning process so that it makes it easier to achieve learning objectives. To increase students 'interest in reading learning media, learning media is needed that can attract students' attention, one of which is scrapbook. Scrapbook is a book made by attaching pictures or words and inscriptions on the book. Along with advances in technology, scrapbooks can also be made digitally and can be accessed using cellphones and computers. This type of research is development research using a 4-D model consisting of define, design, develop and disseminate. but the disseminate was not done. In the field of definition, it consists of beginning-end analysis, student analysis, task analysis, concept analysis and learning objective analysis. At the design stage, a digital scrapbook learning media is designed. At the development stage, a validator test was carried out, namely a science education lecturer at FMIPA UNP and a practical test by grade 8th teachers and students of the Darul Falah Lubuk Tarok Islamic Boarding School. human excretion system material can be used as a learning medium, with the high validity category of the validator. The level of practicality of digital scrapbook learning media with a high category by the teacher and a very high category for students
THE EFFECT OF THE APLICATION OF THE COOPERATIVE LEARNING MODEL TYPE THE POWER OF TWO ON THE SCIENCE COMPETENCE OF CLASS VII JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS
Nova Desrian Siska;
Lufri Lufri
Universe Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Science Education Journal, Fifth Edition
Publisher : Department of Science Education
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DOI: 10.24036/universe.v3i1.158
This research aims to determine the effect of the application of the cooperative learning model type The Power of Two on global warming material on the cognitive competence of class VII students of SMPN 1 South Solok. This research was a Quasi Experiment type with a randomized control group posttest only design. In taking the sample used cluster random sampling. And the science learning achievement test sheet is an instrument in this study. In this study, the t test was used as a tool in analyzing the test results at a significant level of 0.05. Thus obtained tcount 3.80> t table 1.68. This proves that the hypothesis is accepted, namely that there is a positive effect of the application of the cooperative learning model type The Power of Two on the cognitive competence of class VII students of SMPN 1 South Solok. Based on this, it can be concluded that the use of cooperative learning model The Power of Two type on cognitive competence in science lessons shows a positive impact.
DEVELOPMENT OF INTEGRATED SCIENCE STUDENT WORKSHEETS BASED ON A CONTEXTUAL APPROACH ON GLOBAL WARMING MATERIALS FOR CLASS VII SMP DEVELOPMENT OF INTEGRATED SCIENCE STUDENT WORKSHEETS BASED ON A CONTEXTUAL APPROACH ON GLOBAL WARMING MATERIALS FOR CLASS
cendikia aminah busrayuza;
Skunda Diliarosta
Universe Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Science Education Journal, Fifth Edition
Publisher : Department of Science Education
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DOI: 10.24036/universe.v3i1.159
This research is based on integrated natural science worksheets which are not available in junior high school 1 Pariaman as well as the students' weak ability to associate the concept of learning material with the everyday environment. Efforts are being made to develop teaching materials in the form of worksheets with a contextual approach that can improve students' abilities in linking natural science learning that is integrated with the environment, especially global warming material. The type of research used is research development or Research and Development (R&D) with a 4-D model only carried out until the development stage. The validity test of the content feasibility component was obtained at 87.5% with the very valid category, the language component obtained an average validation value of 85% with the very valid category. Then in the presentation component obtained an average value of 82.22% with a very valid category and in the graphic component obtained an average value of 88% with a very valid category. The results of the study obtained an average validity score of 85.68% with a very valid category. So it can be concluded that the worksheets developed have met the criteria and are suitable for use in class VII natural science learning by teachers and students.
Development of Integrated Science Student Worksheets (LKPD) Based on a Scientific Approach on Environmental Pollution Material at SMPN 6 Padang Class VII
Yernis Rosmaini Sidan;
Monica Prima Sari
Universe Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Science Education Journal, Fifth Edition
Publisher : Department of Science Education
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DOI: 10.24036/universe.v3i1.160
ABSTRACTThis research is a development research that aims to develop a valid and practical student worksheet based on a scientific approach to environmental pollution material at SMPN 6 Padang. The type of research used is Research and Development (R&D) using the 4-D model. At the dissemination stage it was not carried out due to time and cost limitations. The instruments used in this study were validation questionnaire sheets, practicality questionnaires. The resulting LKPD was validated by 3 expert validators, namely Science Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences UNP lecturers using an instrument in the form of a validity questionnaire. The practicality test was carried out by 3 science teachers at SMP N 6 Padang using an instrument in the form of a practicality questionnaire. From the research results obtained the following results: (1) Science-based LKPD Science-based on environmental pollution material at SMPN 6 Padang class VII developed valid, with a validity test value of 79.92. (2) LKPD IPA based on the scientific approach on environmental pollution material at SMPN 6 Padang class VII which was developed practically, with the practicality test value by the teacher in the very practical category with a value of 96.
SUPRANATURAL TRADITIONAL TREATMENT USING TUBER AND RICE IN NAGARI TOBOH, SINTUK TOBOH GADANG DISTRICT, KAB. PADANG PARIAMAN
Molid Rahmanisa;
Skunda Diliarosta
Universe Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Science Education Journal, Fifth Edition
Publisher : Department of Science Education
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DOI: 10.24036/universe.v3i1.167
This article aims to describe a model of treatment that utilizes plants (plant medicine) found in the Padang Pariaman tradition, especially Sintoga and its surroundings. The method used in this research is a qualitative research method and is descriptive in nature with an interactive analysis model. The author concludes that in the medicinal tradition using plants that are assisted by smart people in the Sintoga community. This tradition has probably been going on from generation to generation. This can be proven by still using this method of treatment. Some traditions may have originated outside the Padang Pariaman culture which entered into the tradition along with the association of the community with other communities. There is no definite basis (logic) regarding the treatment. Some of the reasons for doing treatment with plants and helping smart people, namely because of traditions / habits and the presence of mystical elements. Another logic is the logic of transition, which is to consider things that are on the help of the smart person. This logic is quite common.
THE UTILIZATION OF THE CAT'S WHICH PLANTS AS A TRADITIONAL MEDICINE FOR URINARY TRACT DISEASES IN GUGUAK NUNANG VILLAGE KEC. GUGUAK REGENCY 50 KOTA
Annisa Kharimah;
Skunda Diliarosta
Universe Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Science Education Journal, Fifth Edition
Publisher : Department of Science Education
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DOI: 10.24036/universe.v3i1.169
This paper aims to describe the benefits of traditional medicinal plants and how to use them by the community and their suitability as a medium of information for the community in Desa Guguak Nunang, Kecamatan Guguak, Kabupaten 50 Kota. This research is a descriptive research with interview method with data collection using roaming and observation techniques. The results of interviews and research obtained 3 types of medicinal plants for this cat's whiskers, namely white-flowered cat whiskers, blue-flowered cat whiskers, and white-flowered cat whiskers, but the leaves and stems are reddish brown. in color. And what grows a lot in this area is a white flowered cat whiskers. The part that is used is the leaves. Usually made into tea with seram leaves first then doused with warm water.
THE UTILIZATION OF BUNGO RAYO LEAF PLANT AS TRADITIONAL MEDICINE IN NEWLAK VILLAGE, TANJUNG NEW REGENCY, TANAH DATAR
Dhiyaa Afdila
Universe Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Science Education Journal, Fifth Edition
Publisher : Department of Science Education
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DOI: 10.24036/universe.v3i1.171
This paper aims to describe the benefits of traditional medicinal plants and how to use them by the community and their suitability as a medium of information for the community in Desa Barulak Kec. Tanjung Baru Kab. Tanah Datar. This research is a descriptive research with interview method with data collection using roaming and observation techniques.In genaral, the plaint height is about 2 to 5 meters. The leaves are broad ovoid. The part that is used is the leaves. Usually used by squezzed water then drunk.**Abstact is written into two languages (English and Bahasa Indonesia)!
Etnomedisin Daun Sirsak Sebagai Obat Tradisional Di Kel Dadok Tunggul Hitam Kec Koto Tangah Padang Sumatera Barat
Nadya Ridha Putri
Universe Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Science Education Journal, Sixth Edition
Publisher : Department of Science Education
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DOI: 10.24036/universe.v3i2.173
Artikel ini disusun dengan tujuan untuk mendeskipsikan model pengobatan dengan memanfaatkan tanaman disekitar lingkungan tempat tinggal khususnya di daerah Kel Dadok Tunggul Hitam Kec Koto Tangah Kota Padang. Dengan adanyanya imu Etnomedisin yang merupakan kepercayaan dan praktek-praktek yang berkenaaan dengan penyakit, yang merupakan hasil dari perkembangan kebudayaan asli dan tidak berasal dari kerangka konseptual kedokteran modern. Contoh tanaman pengobatan di Dadok Tunggul Hitam adalah tanaman sirsak. Pohon sirsak memiliki manfaat yang banyak yaitu digunakan sebagai obat kanker, terutama kanker kalorektal, kanker payudara, paru-paru, pankreas, prostat, dan penyakit sakit tulang atau gout. Pohon Sirsak memiliki banyak manfaat dalam kesehatan, mulai dari sebagai sumber nutrisi penting untuk pengobatan berbagai penyakit Buahnya, biji, daun, akar dan bahkan kulit dapat digunakan untuk mengobati berbagai penyakit.
Pengobatan Tradisional Demam Panas Terhadap Anak-anak dengan Menggunakan Tanaman Daun Jarak Pagar di Kenagarian Jambu Lipo, Kecamatan Pulau Punjung, Kabupaten Dharmasraya
Aziza Wulandari Elsa
Universe Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Science Education Journal, Sixth Edition
Publisher : Department of Science Education
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DOI: 10.24036/universe.v3i2.178
Etnomedisin merupakan kepercayaan dan praktek-praktek yang berkenaaan dengan penyakit, serta merupakan hasil dari perkembangan kebudayaan asli dan tidak berasal dari kerangka konseptual kedokteran modern. Seperti yang terdapat pada masyarakat di daerah pulau punjung kabupaten dharmasraya merupakan salah satu kelompok masyarakat yang semenjak dahulu telah memanfaatkan tumbuh-tumbuhan sebagai bahan obat. Eksplorasi pengetahuan lokal etnomedisin penting dilakukan untuk dikembangkan ke generasi selanjutnya. Kearifan lokal dan pengobatan tradisonal, perlu dipelajari dan dikembangkan. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tumbuhan obat dan bagian yang digunakan untuk ramuan serta mengetahui cara pengolahannya oleh etnis lokal di daerah pulau punjung kabupaten dharmasraya. Salah satu pengobatan tradisional yang digunakan oleh masyarakat sekitar yaitu pengobatan dengan menggunakan tanaman daun jarak pagar. Hasil penulisan artikel ini membuktikan bahwa rendaman daun tanaman jarak ini dapat membantu proses penyembuhan demam tinggi atau panas dalam (campak). Setelah ditelusuri penyembuhan ini dapat terjadi dikarenakan adanya kandungan-kandungan yang sangat bermanfaat seperti flavonoid, tanin, dan sopanin yang membantu menurunkan demam panas pada orang yang sakit.
PENGOBATAN TRADISIONAL "TASAPO" DI NAGARI PAUH KAMBAR NAN SABARIS
WIDYA SHOLMA
Universe Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Science Education Journal, Sixth Edition
Publisher : Department of Science Education
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DOI: 10.24036/universe.v3i2.180
Ancient people or our ancestors have created various kinds of medicines or medicinal ingredients derived from plants to treat health ailments and to prevent disease. The purpose of the study on tasapo in the Pauh Kambar area, Nan Sabaris District, Padang Pariaman Regency is to see how the treatment process is as well as the level of knowledge the community has. This research was conducted using descriptive methods with interviews, observation and documentation. From the results of the research, it was found that, the community is said to experience tasapo, the criteria for prohibiting taboos that are not dependent, one of which is not being visited by a river at the end of the evening.