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INDONESIA
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Published by CV. Publikasi Indonesia
ISSN : 27236595     EISSN : 27236692     DOI : 10.36418
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Science, Social,
Humanities Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Energy Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Neuroscience Physics Social Sciences
The Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains is a scientific journal in the form of research and can be accessed openly. This journal is published once a month by CV. Publikasi Indonesia. The Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains provides a means for ongoing discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scope of the journal that can be empirically examined. The journal publishes research articles covering all aspects of social sciences, ranging from Management, Economics, Culture, Law, Geography, and Education that belong to the social context. Published articles are from critical and comprehensive research, studies or scientific studies on important and current issues or reviews of scientific books.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 2,486 Documents
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The Influence of Regional Financial Independence and Population Size on Regional Production Capacity and Community Welfare in West Kalimantan Province Sutami, Desmi; Rosyadi, Rosyadi; Kurniasih, Erni Panca
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 12 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i12.2123

Abstract

This study examines the influence of regional financial independence and population quantity on regional production capacity and community welfare in West Kalimantan Province. Using a quantitative approach with Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS), panel data from 14 districts/cities during the 2015–2024 period were analyzed. Regional financial independence was measured through the degree of fiscal decentralization, degree of regional dependence, and ratio of fiscal independence. Population quantity was assessed using population density, labor force participation rate, and dependency ratio. Regional production capacity was represented by Gross Regional Domestic Product (GDP), while community welfare was measured by the Human Development Index (HDI). The results indicate that regional financial independence significantly affects both regional production capacity (t-stat = 2.163, p = 0.031) and community welfare (t-stat = 13.019, p = 0.000). Population quantity also shows significant effects on production capacity (t-stat = 2.989, p = 0.003) and welfare (t-stat = 3.923, p = 0.000). Furthermore, regional production capacity significantly influences community welfare (t-stat = 2.154, p = 0.031). The mediation analysis reveals that production capacity successfully mediates the relationship between population quantity and community welfare (t-stat = 2.668, p = 0.008), but does not mediate the relationship between regional financial independence and welfare (t-stat = 1.738, p = 0.082). The model demonstrates strong predictive relevance with an R-square value of 81.0% for community welfare and a Q-square value of 89.9%. These findings emphasize that strengthening fiscal independence and optimizing demographic potential through enhanced production capacity are crucial strategies for improving community welfare in West Kalimantan Province.
The Effect of Promotion Depth and Promotion Breadth on Distance Information Sharing with Moderation By Social Closeness (A Study of Rita Supermall's Instagram Account) Simon Setiawan, Nolan Keane; Suliyanto , Suliyanto
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 12 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i12.2125

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of Promotion Depth and Promotion Breadth on Distant Sharing, moderated by Social Closeness, in the context of digital promotion on the Instagram account of Rita Supermall Purwokerto. This study adopts a quantitative approach with analytical methods and uses secondary data taken from 73 promotional posts taken by purposive sampling from the Instagram account during the period from January to March 2025. The Promotion Depth variable was measured based on the amount of discount offered in each post, while Promotion Breadth was measured based on the number of product categories promoted in each post. Distant Sharing was measured by examining the level of audience engagement in sharing promotional posts on their social networks. Meanwhile, Social Closeness was measured through social attributes in promotional content, such as cultural elements or personal closeness in the way promotions were delivered. The results show that Promotion Depth has a significant negative effect on Distant Sharing, meaning that the greater the discount offered, the less likely the audience is to share promotional content on their social networks. Conversely, Promotion Breadth does not have a significant effect on Distant Sharing, indicating that even though the promotion covers many product categories, this is not enough to encourage the audience to share information more widely. Furthermore, Social Closeness does not moderate the relationship between Promotion Depth and Distant Sharing, nor between Promotion Breadth and Distant Sharing, indicating that social factors are not strong enough to influence the audience's sharing behavior in the context of digital promotion. These findings provide insight for marketers on how the depth and breadth of promotion can influence information sharing behavior on social media and the importance of understanding the social factors that play a role in the process.
Save the Last for the Best: The Halo Effect and the Impact of Last Experience on Judgment Anggreni, Ni Wayan Yuli
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 12 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i12.2126

Abstract

Early adulthood is a developmental stage characterized by increased autonomy, where individuals actively make independent decisions and explore various choices to gain experience. College students, as part of this stage, often utilize opportunities to evaluate products and experiences that may shape their preferences and judgments. One psychological phenomenon related to decision-making is the end experience effect, which suggests that the final part of an experience can disproportionately influence overall evaluations, potentially leading to a positivity bias. This study aimed to examine the effect of end experience on individual assessments of chocolate consumption among college students, specifically investigating whether end experience influences positivity bias. The hypothesis proposed that participants exposed to a more positive end experience would demonstrate higher positivity bias in their evaluations. The study employed an experimental posttest-only design with nonequivalent groups, consisting of an experimental group and a control group. A total of 24 participants (12 male and 12 female), aged 19–24 years, were involved in the study. Data were analyzed using an independent samples t-test to compare the assessment outcomes between groups. The results indicated that there was no significant effect of end experience on positivity bias among students (t = −0.801, p = 0.432). These findings suggest that, within this context, end experience alone may not be sufficient to shape evaluative bias in early adulthood. The study contributes to the understanding of decision-making processes and highlights the need for further research with larger samples and varied stimuli to better capture the complexity of experience-based evaluations.      
Analysis of the Customs Supervision System in the Batam Free Trade Zone Nareswari, Aisya; Susanto, Nurhadi
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 12 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i12.2127

Abstract

This study examines the weaknesses of the customs supervision system in the Batam Free Trade Zone (FTZ) and its implications for Indonesia’s domestic market. As a free trade area with a high volume of imported goods, Batam FTZ contains structural vulnerabilities that may be exploited for smuggling and the evasion of fiscal obligations. Using a qualitative approach, this research draws on interviews with customs officers, business operators, and customs service providers, complemented by a literature review to identify risk factors and supervisory gaps. The findings indicate that shortcomings in the supervision system stem from limited human resources, inadequate inter-agency data integration, the use of small and difficult-to-monitor ports, and significant information asymmetry between authorities and economic actors. These gaps contribute to increased risks of fiscal leakage and the circulation of unmonitored goods in the domestic market, which can disrupt price stability and fair competition. The study concludes that customs supervision in the Batam FTZ remains suboptimal and requires strengthened institutional capacity, enhanced internal controls, and the development of real-time, technology-based monitoring systems to reduce violations and maintain domestic market stability.
Analysis of The Relationship Between Workload and Stress In Emergency Department Nurses Wuri Triyanti, Anjayani; Marcella, Marcella; Pranata, Satriya; Mubin, Fatkhul
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 12 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i12.2130

Abstract

Emergency Department (ED) nurses are frontline healthcare providers who must remain ready 24 hours a day to deliver rapid emergency services. High workload and complex cases often lead to work-related stress that affects both the quality of nursing care and nurse well-being. This study aims to analyze the relationship between workload and stress levels among ED nurses through a systematic literature review. The review included 10 research journals published within the last five years that used quantitative or mixed-method designs and focused on ED nurses in hospital settings. Data were analyzed descriptively with critical appraisal to assess article quality and relevance. Findings show that ED nurse workload varies, with light workload ranging from 15.9%–68.8%, moderate workload 17.5%–69.7%, and heavy workload 0%–60%. A significant relationship was identified between workload and work stress. High workload, including large patient volumes, high task intensity, and case complexity, increases physical and psychological pressure on nurses, triggering stress. Workload is influenced by internal factors (gender, age, education, length of service) and external factors (patient numbers, nurse–patient ratio, work systems, facilities). Productive and non-productive nursing activities also contribute. The study concludes that workload significantly affects ED nurse stress. Hospitals must balance workload with nurses’ abilities, while nurses require adequate skills to manage emergency care demands.
Criminal Liability in Maritime Offenses Regarding Ship Accident Incidents Nasution, Rahmat; Widjaja, Gunawan
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 12 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i12.2131

Abstract

Indonesia as an archipelagic country places sea transportation as a vital means for national connectivity, population mobility, and the distribution of goods. In the context of the state of law, the handling of ship accidents should be subject to the provisions of laws and regulations, especially Law Number 17 of 2008 concerning Shipping as amended by Law Number 66 of 2024, Government Regulation Number 9 of 2019, and Regulation of the Minister of Transportation Number 6 of 2020. However, in practice, there is still a tendency for law enforcement officials to directly apply the provisions of the Criminal Code (KUHP), without prioritizing the mechanism of preliminary examination of ship accidents by Syahbandar or Ship Accident Inspectors (PKK) as stipulated in the Law on Shipping. This research is a normative legal research with an analytical descriptive approach. This study also aims to analyze the liability of shipping crimes for ship accidents, especially the application of the principle of lex specialis derogat legi generali between the Shipping Law and the Criminal Code, as well as the implementation of law enforcement in the case of the sinking of KMP ships. Tunu Pratama Jaya GT.792 in the Bali Strait.The results of the study show that, normatively, there is a clash of norms between two different regulations, namely between the Shipping Law and the Criminal Code. The analysis shows that the Shipping Law as a special rule based on the principle of lex specialis derogate legi generali is a rule that must take precedence in handling ship accident events, while the Criminal Code applies as a lex generalis which is subsidiary. The case of the KMP ship. Tunu Pratama Jaya shows the dualism of the examination and the potential for overlapping authority between Syahbandar/PPPK, PPNS Directorate General of Transportation and the Police, which has implications for legal uncertainty and the unenforced principle of ultimum remedium in law enforcement of shipping crimes.
PENGARUH TERAPI RELAKSASI BENSON TERHADAP CEMAS PASIEN PRE OPERASI RUANGAN IBS RSUD KARANGANYAR Suseno, Agus; Widi, Estu Nugrahaning; Aisah, Siti; Vranada, Aric
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 12 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i12.2134

Abstract

Surgery or surgical procedure is a medical procedure performed on the body to improve physical function. This mechanism is a form of medical treatment that can cause feelings of fear, anxiety, and worry. The pre-surgical concept is part of perioperative nursing and initial preparation before entering the operating room. During this period, patients generally experience psychological changes such as feelings of anxiety, fear, and stress. Feelings of anxiety can lead to an unstable condition characterized by increased blood pressure, pulse, and respiratory rate. During this period, patients generally experience psychological changes such as feelings of anxiety, fear, and stress. Feelings of anxiety can lead to an unstable condition characterized by increased blood pressure, pulse, respiratory rate, nausea/vomiting, and restlessness, which will interfere with the surgical process. One nursing intervention that can be done to reduce anxiety is Benson's relaxation therapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the results of the application of Benson relaxation therapy in reducing the anxiety level of preoperative patients. This final scientific research is a descriptive study in the form of a case study conducted in the IBS room of the Karanganyar Regional General Hospital. The subject of this case study was one pre-operative patient with anxiety. The subject of this case study was one pre-operative patient with anxiety. This therapy pen is performed using the Benson Relaxation Therapy Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) and the measurement of the patient's anxiety level using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS). The conclusion drawn is that Benson's relaxation therapy is effective in reducing preoperative anxiety levels in patients. This is evidenced by the results of the measurement of anxiety levels before therapy, which showed a score of 25 (moderate anxiety), and after therapy, which decreased to a score of 17 (mild anxiety).
Performance Evaluation of Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) Trans Medan and Service Analysis Using the Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) Method P Sinaga, Agusniko; Mudiyono, Rachmat; Wibowo, Kartono
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 12 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i12.2135

Abstract

Medan City as a metropolitan city has a high level of urbanization, a significant growth rate and a continuously increasing volume of vehicles every year. This causes traffic congestion, increased travel time and energy waste. Due to these problems, the Medan city government uses Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) to reduce the congestion that occurs. The operational performance and quality of BRT services are the main keys to attracting people to switch from private vehicles to public transportation. This research was conducted on the Trans Medan BRT Corridor K2 J-City – Merdeka Square. Data collection was carried out by field surveys and distributing questionnaires to Trans Medan BRT users and four experts. This study uses the provisions of the Decree of the Director General of Land Transportation No. 687 of 2002, Regulation of the Minister of Transportation of the Republic of Indonesia No. 10 of 2012, Regulation of the Minister of Transportation of the Republic of Indonesia No. 98 of 2013 and The BRT Standard 2016 for operational performance evaluation and uses the customer satisfaction index approach and analytical hierarchy process for service analysis. The results of the study showed an average load factor of 21%, an average travel time of 15.35 minutes, an average waiting time of 7.4 minutes, an average circulation time of 1.2 hours, an average speed of 25.5 km/h and a total score based on The BRT Standard 2016 of 38, which means this corridor has not met the minimum requirements for the bronze-standard BRT category. CSI analysis showed that 85.18% of Trans Medan BRT users felt very satisfied with the quality of service. Furthermore, AHP analysis identified the main factors that influence the priority of Trans Medan BRT service performance, including the ability to provide the best service to passengers, the availability of insurance or safety guarantees, comfort, responsive and appropriate service, and officers ready on site when needed.
The Role of Work Fatigue and Employee Engagement As Mediators in The Relationship Between Work Stress And Workload on Employee Turnover Rates at Waste Paper Raw Material Supplier Companies in Serang Regency Fikri, Muhammad; Basrowi, Basrowi; Khaeruman, Khaeruman
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 12 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i12.2136

Abstract

This study aims to determine the role of job fatigue (KK) and employee engagement (K) in mediating the relationship between job stress (SK) and workload (BK) on employee turnover (TK) in a waste paper raw material supplier company. By using the quantitative correlational method, the sample used was 205 respondents, and using the statistical analysis method with smartPLS 3 software. The results found in this study refer to the hypothesis of direct and indirect influence, which there are 12 hypotheses. With the results showing SK has a positive effect on TK with a p-value of 0.032 ≤ 0.05 . BK has a positive effect on TK with a p-value of 0.000 ≤ 0.05 . KK has a positive effect on TK with a p-value of 0.002 ≤ 0.05 , K has no effect on TK with a p-value of 0.099 ≥ 0.05. SK has a positive effect on KK with a p-value of 0.000 ≤ 0.05 , BK has a positive effect on TK with a p-value of 0.008 ≤ 0.05. SK and BK have no effect on K with a p-value of 0.212 & 0.630 ≥ 0.05 . Indirectly SK and BK have a positive effect on TK through KK p-value of 0.008 & 0.024 ≤ 0.05 . And K has no mediating role. In this study, it can be concluded that work stress, workload, and work fatigue have a positive effect on turnover, while engagement has no effect. And work fatigue plays a mediating role in the relationship between increased work stress and workload on employee turnover, and engagement does not find a mediating role.
The Effect of Transformational Leadership Style, Flexible Workplace, Work Motivation, and Organizational Culture on Employee Performance in Generator Set Repair Services in DKI Jakarta Naldo, Daffa Aldin
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 12 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i12.2137

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of Transformational Leadership Style (X1), Flexible Working Place (X2), Work Motivation (X3), and Organizational Culture (X4) partially and simultaneously on Employee Performance (Y) at PT. Messawa Sole Ambassador. This study uses a quantitative approach with the Descriptive Analysis method. The population in this study is all employees of PT. Messawa Tunggal Ambassador, with a sample of 200 people. respondents determined through the Convenience Sampling technique. Primary data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires measured using the Likert scale. The data analysis technique used was multiple linear regression analysis with the help of Smart PLS."

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