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Nyak Mustakim
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INDONESIA
Tahqiqa: Jurnal Pemikiran Hukum Islam
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syari'ah Al-Hilal Sigli
ISSN : 19784945     EISSN : 28284372     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Tahqiqa : Jurnal Pemikiran Hukum dan Hukum Islam emphasizes the study of law and Islamic law in Indonesia by emphasizing the theories of law and Islamic law and its practices that developed in attendance through the article publications, research reports, and book reviews. We are interested in topics which relate generally to Law and Islamic Law issues in Indonesia. Articles submitted might cover topical issues in : Islamic Law as A Living Law Islamic Family Law Law and Social Studies Constitutional Law (Fiqh Siyasah) Administrative Law Penal Law (Fiqh Jinayah) and Criminology Jurisprudence Islamic Astronomy Observatory The Field of Worship Fiqh Zakat and Waqf Law Thought of Contemporary Islamic Law
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 149 Documents
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FAKTOR TERJADINYA DISPARITAS TERHADAP PENJATUHAN SANKSI PIDANA Yusmadi, Yusmadi
Jurnal Tahqiqa : Jurnal Pemikiran Hukum Islam Vol. 18 No. 1 (2024): Januari
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Al-Hilal Sigli Aceh- Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61393/tahqiqa.v18i1.215

Abstract

This research aims to find out the things that influence the imposition of criminal sanctions on the factors of disparity in the imposition of criminal sanctions, to find out the decision-making process of a case by a judge, and to find out the level of justice for victims when imposing sanctions for perpetrators that are not in accordance with written law. This research is a field research and library research, with data collection techniques namely observation, interviews, and documentation review. The results of this study are, in the imposition of criminal sanctions there are sometimes disparities, it is due to the freedom for a judge in imposing criminal sanctions for a criminal, with certain considerations, including considering the factors that exist within the perpetrator as well as public opinions and the actual facts of a case.
ANALISIS UNSUR-UNSUR TINDAK PIDANA PENCURIAN: TINJAUAN HUKUM Hamdiyah, Hamdiyah
Jurnal Tahqiqa : Jurnal Pemikiran Hukum Islam Vol. 18 No. 1 (2024): Januari
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Al-Hilal Sigli Aceh- Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61393/tahqiqa.v18i1.216

Abstract

This research aims to find out about the crime of theft and the elements of the crime of theft. The research method used is the library method by collecting various documents. The research results show that the crime of theft is an unlawful act that involves taking goods or property belonging to another person without permission or legal rights. This phenomenon covers varying degrees of severity, from petty theft to robbery. Theft can harm individuals and society at large. To tackle this crime, preventive measures are needed, such as increasing security and public awareness. The legal system regulates the elements of theft and provides appropriate sanctions depending on the severity of the legal violation. The elements of the crime of theft include the act of taking goods owned by another person, intent to possess, against rights or without permission, transfer of ownership, and the context of the criminal article. All of these elements must be met for an act to be considered theft according to the law. By fulfilling these elements, the law can determine whether a person is guilty of committing the crime of theft and provide appropriate sanctions.
KONSEP KELUARGA HARMONIS DALAM BINGKAI SAKINAH, MAWADDAH, WARAHMAH Masri, Masri
Jurnal Tahqiqa : Jurnal Pemikiran Hukum Islam Vol. 18 No. 1 (2024): Januari
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Al-Hilal Sigli Aceh- Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61393/tahqiqa.v18i1.219

Abstract

This research aims to identify the concept and form of a harmonious family in Islam in terms of sakinah, mawaddah, warahmah. This research is normative research with a qualitative type of research using descriptive analysis methods. The research results show that a harmonious family can be identified from the criteria of mutual understanding, fostering a sense of love with family members, deliberation within the family, forgiving each other's mistakes, and accepting each other's shortcomings between husband and wife. The manifestation of this harmonious family concept in Islam is known by the terms sakinah, mawaddah, warahmah
MELAMPAUI BATAS: TINJAUAN TENTANG LESBIANISME DAN HOMOSEKSUALITAS wahyuni, nurul; Anugrah, Abdi; Syawal, Rahmat; Kurniati, Kurniati
Jurnal Tahqiqa : Jurnal Pemikiran Hukum Islam Vol. 18 No. 2 (2024): Juli
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Al-Hilal Sigli Aceh- Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61393/tahqiqa.v18i2.217

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas lesbianisme dan homoseksualitas, terutama dalam konteks agama Islam. Lesbianisme merujuk pada orientasi seksual perempuan terhadap sesama perempuan, dan homoseksualitas mencakup ketertarikan seksual terhadap jenis kelamin yang sama. Dalam konteks agama Islam, lesbianisme disebut "al-sihaq" dan dianggap sebagai perbuatan yang melanggar norma agama. Penelitian ini juga membahas karakteristik lesbian seperti Butch, Femme, dan Andro.Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi seseorang menjadi pelaku lesbian mencakup latar belakang keluarga, pengaruh teman, dan pengalaman traumatik terhadap laki-laki. Pelaku lesbian seringkali menyembunyikan orientasi seksual mereka dari lingkungan sosial dan menghadapi konsekuensi dari pilihan hidup mereka. Homoseksualitas juga dibahas dengan merinci pandangan agama Islam terhadap praktik ini dan dampak negatif yang mungkin terjadi. Dampak dari lesbianisme dan homoseksualitas dapat mencakup gangguan kesehatan, termasuk penyebaran penyakit menular seksual seperti HIV/AIDS, dampak psikologis seperti depresi, serta dampak moral dan sosial seperti merusak konsep keluarga dan masyarakat. Islam menetapkan hukuman bagi pelaku homoseksual dan lesbian, yang bisa mencakup hukuman mati atau hukuman rajam.
MAKNA PENCATATAN PERKAWINAN PADA PERATURAN PERUNDANG-UNDANGAN DITINJAU MENURUT HUKUM ISLAM adrianto
Jurnal Tahqiqa : Jurnal Pemikiran Hukum Islam Vol. 18 No. 2 (2024): Juli
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Al-Hilal Sigli Aceh- Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61393/tahqiqa.v18i2.221

Abstract

This research is motivated by invalidity unregistered marriage based on Positive law and Islamic law. In Islamic law marriage registration is condicio sine quanon is istinbath of Islamic law. Marriages that are not registered according to the regulations of Islamic law for condicio sine quanon for marriage registration be a contradictory matter what happens in practice wedding in the middle of public. This study aims to determine The mean a recording of marriage In istinbath of islamic law and want to know in mean of recording of marriage in islamic law And want to know the mean of recording of marriage in an effort to realize goals Maslahah which is on public. This research uses qualitative approach with library research. The research results show abouth the recording of marriage is condicio sine quanon in istinbath of Islamic law and meaning of recording of marriage in Islamic law is as evidence next to the witnes. The mean of recording of marriage in an effort to realize goals Maslahah which is on public as Maslahah Daruriyyah like a guard that must be maintained Is ad-Din, an-Nafs, al-‘Aql, an-Nasab wa al-Mal.
Kasus Ikhtilath di Kabupaten Pidie: Tinjauan Terhadap Strategi Penyelesaian Hamdiyah
Jurnal Tahqiqa : Jurnal Pemikiran Hukum Islam Vol. 18 No. 2 (2024): Juli
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Al-Hilal Sigli Aceh- Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61393/tahqiqa.v18i2.224

Abstract

The research method used to understand the mechanism of resolving cases of ikhtilath in Pidie District is qualitative research with direct data collection in the field. The results of the research show that cases of ikhtilath are not directly handled by the local village or sub-district authorities, but are handed over to the competent authorities because the perpetrators of ikhtilath often come from outside the area. This is done to ensure that the cases are resolved in accordance with the law and to deter the perpetrators and other members of the community. The mechanism for resolving cases of ikhtilath in Pidie District involves a legal process according to Qanun No. 6 of 2014. This process involves several parties, such as investigators, prosecutors, judges, and witnesses at the scene. Despite challenges such as limited resources and minimal budget, efforts are made to prevent ikhtilath through tighter security, family supervision, and community outreach. The sanctions imposed on perpetrators of ikhtilath are in accordance with existing regulations, but the lack of community participation in prevention and the shortage of PPNS investigators are inhibiting factors in handling these cases.
Menggadaikan Kembali Tanah Gadai Wahyudi, Wahyudi; Mariana Mariana
Jurnal Tahqiqa : Jurnal Pemikiran Hukum Islam Vol. 18 No. 2 (2024): Juli
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Al-Hilal Sigli Aceh- Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61393/tahqiqa.v18i2.228

Abstract

This research discusses the practice of re-mortgaging pawned land according to Islamic law and positive law in Simpang Tiga District. This study is a type of qualitative research using field research and library research methods. The results of the research show that the practice of re-mortgaging land in Simpang Tiga District is common, especially when the land owner needs money urgently, but the land owner has not been able to pay off the loan, so the pawner pawns the land to another party without prior notification. first to the land owner because the agreement mechanism tends to be done verbally, which can cause risk and confusion. According to Islamic law, it is largely in accordance with the principles of Islamic law, especially because it is carried out on the basis of mutual assistance in society and in urgent situations. However, there are some issues to be aware of. One of them is re-mortgaging land without the land owner's permission, which may violate the principle of the validity of pawn transactions. The principles of Islamic law, such as agreements, rights and obligations, and collateral management, should be taken into account in implementing pawning practices. And positive law is permissible (legal), the pawn right can be transferred by the pledgor to another party with or without the land owner's consent, based on the regulations on the transfer of land use rights with reference to Article 37 paragraph (1) of Government Regulation no. 24 since 1997.
ANALISIS PEMANFAATAN ASET NEGARA TANPA IZIN MENURUT PANDANGAN HUKUM ISLAM: (Studi Kasus pada Kios Cinderamata kawasan kota sigli) Lisa Nansadiqa
Jurnal Tahqiqa : Jurnal Pemikiran Hukum Islam Vol. 18 No. 2 (2024): Juli
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Al-Hilal Sigli Aceh- Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61393/tahqiqa.v18i2.235

Abstract

This research was conductes to see how state are used without permission according to the view of islamic law, with the research location at a souvenir kiosk in the Sigli City area hereby to see what factors cause the use of state assets without permission,as well as what is the view according to islamic law regarding the use of state facilities without permissiin in the Sigli City area. The method used is to collect sources, namely, library research an using the field research method.this model can explain the use of state assets without permission according to Islamic law, of caourse it is not recommended in Islam, but due to the economic crisis and the lack of employment in Pidie Regency, the community sees the opportunities that exist, but this is also not justified therefore "That’s why the governmnet muct think about what should be done for the benefit of spciety in creating a productive society and implementing a state asset management system that is in accordance with state regulations and sharia provisions.."
HAK DAN KEWAJIBAN ANAK ANGKAT Fajarwati
Jurnal Tahqiqa : Jurnal Pemikiran Hukum Islam Vol. 18 No. 2 (2024): Juli
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Al-Hilal Sigli Aceh- Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61393/tahqiqa.v18i2.238

Abstract

Islamic law prohibits the practice of adopting children which has juridical implications such as adoption which is known by western law/secular law and the practice of jahiliyah society: namely adoption which makes adopted children become biological children, adopted children are cut off from legal relations with their biological parents, adopted children have Inheritance rights are the same as the inheritance rights of biological children, adoptive parents become absolute guardians of adopted children. Islamic law only recognizes adoption in the sense of transferring the obligation to provide daily living, education, care and so on, in the context of worshiping Allah.
PENYALURAN ZAKAT SECARA LANGSUNG KEPADA MUSTAHIK Muhammad, Muhammad
Jurnal Tahqiqa : Jurnal Pemikiran Hukum Islam Vol. 18 No. 2 (2024): Juli
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Al-Hilal Sigli Aceh- Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61393/tahqiqa.v18i2.239

Abstract

This study aims to determine the distribution of zakat directly to mustahik. The research method used is qualitative method, in obtaining data using library research method, by collecting data through literature. The results of this study show that zakat is a pillar of Islam that has two dimensions, worship and social, the collection, management and distribution of zakat are carried out by official institutions that have been established by the government. The distribution of zakat by unjust rulers is valid, according to the opinion of some scholars. Amil is an officer who takes, manages and distributes zakat to mustahik zakat which has been determined in the text of the Qur'an and hadith.

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