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Junior Medical Journal

jmj
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Published by Universitas Yarsi

ISSN : - EISSN : 29644968 DOI : https://doi.org/10.33476/jmj.v1i4

Core Subject : Religion, Health, Science,

Religion Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Junior Medical Journal Merupakan jurnal peer review dan open access yang berfokus pada publikasi hasil dari penelitian terbaru atau baru dari mahasiswa yang berhubungan dengan masalah kedokteran, kesehatan, biomedis dan pendidikan kedokteran. Jurnal ini melibatkan artikel penelitian atau review asli

Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)

Articles 337 Documents

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The Relationship between Anxiety Level and Menstrual Cycle on 11th Grade Student of Kharisma Bangsa High School and Its Review According to the View of Islam Restie Abeputri; Sri Wahyu Herlinawati; Firman Arifandi
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Introduction: Today, mental health disorders are starting to increase, one of which is anxiety disorders. With high levels of anxiety can affect a woman's menstrual cycle where the menstrual cycle becomes irregular. Symptoms that arise from anxiety affect a woman's menstrual cycle. This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between the level of anxiety with the menstrual cycle in class XI students of SMA Kharisma Bangsa and its review in Islam.Methods: This study used an analytic study with a cross sectional research design. The sample was determined using a total sampling technique with a total sample of 44 respondents. Data collection was done by filling out a questionnaire. Data analysis with Chi-Square Test using SPSS version 25.0.Results: In this study, there were 32 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. The results showed that 6 (18.8%) respondents in the category of not being anxious had regular menstrual cycles. Meanwhile, 5 (15.6%) respondents with moderate anxiety levels and 8 (25%) respondents with severe anxiety levels had irregular menstrual cycles. Based on the Chi-Square Test, a p-value of 0.02 (0.05) was obtained, which indicated that there was a relationship between the level of anxiety and the menstrual cycle in class XI students of SMA Kharisma Bangsa.Conclusion: The level of anxiety can affect the irregularity of the menstrual cycle. Therefore, it is advisable to maintain the level of anxiety by staying calm and not rushing in facing problems or challenges

Inhibitory Test of Papaya Leaf Extract (Carica papaya L.) against the Growth of Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhi Bacteria, and Review According to the Islamic Religion Rifal Hendri Hermawan; Pratami Adityaningsari; Firman Arifandi
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Infectious diseases have been identified as a global health concern, as they contribute to morbidity and mortality and have a high transmission rate. Bacteria are known as the primary cause of infection problems. Extract of papaya leaf (Carica papaya L.) contains antibacterial compounds that inhibit the growth of E. coli and Salmonella typhi. This experiment evaluated the effectiveness of papaya leaf extract in inhibiting Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhi bacteria using MHA media. The papaya extract concentrations are 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%, 30%, and 100%, with chloramphenicol and aquadest serving as positive and negative controls, respectively. Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhi bacteria did not form an inhibition zone, indicating that the papaya leaf extract lacked antibacterial properties. According to the results of this study, Papaya leaf extract extracted with 99.9% methanol does not inhibit the growth of Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhi bacteria.

The Relationship between Knowledge and Attitudes with the Behavior of Health Workers in Medical Waste Management in Indonesia: A Systematic Review and Islamic Perspectives Lutvia dini Faghfirlia; Kholis Ernawati; Andri Gunawan; Rita Komalasari
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

During the Covid-19 pandemic, there was an increase in medical waste, especially in healthcare facilities. Medical waste, if not managed properly, will potentially pollute the environment. The behavior of health workers in managing medical waste is influenced by knowledge and attitudes. The study aimed to analyze the relationship between knowledge and attitudes with the behavior of health workers in managing medical waste in Indonesia using a systematic review approach and according to an Islamic perspective. This study uses the method of literature review and systematic review. The selection of articles used the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis) method on the Google Scholar journal website. Search for articles with the keyword "Medical and Behavioral and Bivariate Waste." Articles were selected based on the 2020-2022 year of publication and a cross-sectional research design. The results of filtering articles using the PRISMA method obtained ten articles. The behavior of health workers in managing medical waste from the ten articles includes disposal of solid medical waste, management of medical waste, segregation of medical waste, disposal of medical and non-medical waste, management of solid medical waste, and sorting of solid medical waste. Nine articles show that there is a significant relationship between the knowledge and behavior of health workers. Eight articles show a significant relationship between the attitudes and behavior of health workers. The review of the Islamic religion concluded that health workers must have a trustworthy nature, work ethic, responsibility, and accountability. Health workers are also required to maintain personal hygiene and the environment.

Pengaruh Penggunaan Perangkat Digital Terhadap Timbulnya Nyeri Leher dan Bahu Pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Yarsi anastasya sabrina attawuni
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Background: The use of digital devices such as Personal Computers, laptops, smartphones that do not pay attention to the duration and ergonomic position will cause musculoskeletal pain such as in the neck and shoulders. Objective: To determine the effect of posture and duration of using the device on the incidence of neck pain in students of the Faculty of Medicine, University of Yarsi. Research Method: Analytical research with a cross sectional approach. The population and sample are all YARSI University Medical Faculty students class of 2020. The type of data is primary data using a questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate. Research Results: Obtained 140 respondents met the inclusion criteria. Based on the duration of use of the device (users), it is found very often 38.6%; often 29.3% ; being 27.9% and 4.3% rare. The posture of 72.9% of users is sitting reclined; 23.6% sat without back support; 3.6% lying down. Complaints of pain in the user's upper neck, 14.3% did not complain, 40% had moderate pain, 33.6% had pain, and 7.9% had very much pain. For complaints of lower neck pain, 12.1% did not complain, 47.1% had moderate pain, 33.6% had pain and 7.1% had very much pain. Complaints of shoulder pain, as much as 10.7% did not complain, 40% had some pain, 38.6% had pain, and 10.7% had very much pain. Most of the respondents experienced one-sided shoulder pain 61.4%. In the user posture group, the incidence of upper and lower neck pain, as well as the shoulders, was analyzed using the non-parametric Kruskal-Wallis test, and all results showed a p value above 0.05. To find out the difference between the duration and the onset of upper neck pain, a test was performed. post-hoc, and in the comparison of the "moderate" and "frequently" duration groups with the "very often" group regarding the incidence of neck pain, the p value results were below 0.05 which means it was significant. Conclusion: From this study, 61.4% of respondents experienced shoulder pain on one side. Posture does not affect the occurrence of upper neck pain, lower neck pain, and shoulder pain, while the duration of more than 8 hours has been shown to affect neck and shoulder pain in users.

Knowledge Description on The Use of Energy Drinks in The Students of Medical Faculty of YARSI University and Its Review According to Islamic View Muhammad Hafids Shulthon; Dharma Permana
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Background: Energy drinks contain caffeine and energy source from sucrose (sugar) or maltodextrin. Energy drinks also contain vitamins that are involved in body's metabolism to produce energy. Several studies have shown that consumption of energy drinks has a negative impact on health if consumed continuously. Consumption of energy drinks is one of the risk factors for chronic kidney failure. This research was conducted to find out the overview of knowledge regarding the consumption of energy drinks in the Faculty of Medicine students at YARSI University.Method: This type of research uses analytic survey method with cross sectional research design which is intended to know the description of students' knowledge by using questionnaires taken directly through students who have inclusion criteria namely have consumed energy drinks more than two months before the study was conducted and were willing to be respondents. The sample size was determined by using the Slovin formula and the sample was determined by using non-random purposive sampling technique.Results: Based on the results of the study, the number of respondents was 89 students. From the data collected there were 40 students (44.9%) with sufficient knowledge category, with 27 people (30.3%) good knowledge category and 22 people (24.7%) in the lack category. 49 people (55.1%) feel fresher, 18 people (20.2%) do not feel any effect, 8 people (9%) feel focused, 8 people (9%) feel insomnia and 6 people feel headaches (6.7%). P value of 0.86 and chi-square value of 11.067. Because the significance value is 0.86 ( 0.05), there is no significant relationship between the Force and Knowledge Level. Conclusion: The respondents' level of knowledge and consumption of energy drinks is quite good. In Islam, the consumption of energy drinks is permissible as long as it does not contain alcohol and substances that are harmful to the body.

The Effect Of Administration Of Ferous Sulfas On Iron Deficiency Anemia And Iron Deficiency Anemia With Stunting Aged 6 – 72 Months In Pandeglang, Banten And Its Review From Islamic View Denis Tri Lestari; Wan Nedra; Muhammad Arsyad
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Iron deficiency anemia (IDA) is the most significant factor indicating low public health. Iron deficiency can cause disturbances or obstacles to growth, so that is related to stunting. Giving iron preparations is one of the efforts to reduce the incidence of IDA. Therefore, this study was conducted to determine the impact of iron supplementation on ADB and ADB with stunting aged 6-72 months. Al-Qur'an it emphasizes the importance to pay attention inhealth, one of themis by trying to seek treatment. This type of research uses a quasi-experimental method with a One-Group Pretest-Postest research design and taking samples with total sampling. The sample of this study was 30 toddlers aged 6-72 months in Kadugadung, Pandeglang, Banten.Based on the results of the study, after supplementation there was an increase in height (p 0.05), Hb, MCV, MCH and Ferritin values (p 0.05). However, MCHC levels did not show an increase (p0.05). Based on bivariate analysis using the chi-square on the relationship between ADB and stunting (p 0.05). Giving iron supplementation to children with ADB has a significant impact on Hemoglobin, MCV, MCH, Ferritin levels and stunting. However, there is no significant relationship between IDA and the incidence of stunting in children aged 6 - 72 months in Pandeglang, Banten. According to Islam, paying attention to health is one of the important things in maintaining benefit, one of them by consuming nutritious food as a iron supplementation in children with ADB and stunting.

Relationship between Environmental Sanity and DHF Incidence: A Systematic Review and Islamic Perspectives Nesha Rahadatul A'isy; Kholis Ernawati; Rita Komalasari; Andri Gunawan
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a public health problem in which the number of sufferers and its spread is in line with population density, especially in Indonesia. Risk factors that are closely related to the pattern of DHF spread are environmental factors. The study aimed to analyze the relationship between environmental sanitation and dengue fever in Indonesia with a systematic review approach and an Islamic view. The research design uses the method of literature review and systematic review. They choose articles from the Google Scholar journal website using the PRISMA method (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses). The article criteria used the keywords "Environmental Sanitation and DHF Incidence and Bivariate," publications in 2019-2022, and a cross-sectional research design. The results showed that the results of a literature search using the PRISMA method obtained 11 articles. The environmental sanitation variables associated with the incidence of DHF are waste management, water storage areas (TPA), installation of wire screens, waste treatment sites, and the condition of the home environment. The review of the Islamic religion concluded that Islam obliges us to keep the environment clean by maintaining the health of water sources, washing/purifying with holy water, and maintaining the sanctity of places crowded with people.

The Relationship of Anxiety Level with Osce Graduation on Students of The Faculty of Medicine YARSI University Class 2019 and 2020, and The Review According to Islamic Perspective Muhammad Kholik Sanaba; Nunung Ainur Rahmah; Firman Arifandi
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Background: Anxiety is a condition that causes changes in a person's emotional atmosphere that can affect students' cognitive function when facing the Objective Structured Clinical Examination and affect student performance. According to the Qur'an, anxiety is explained by the phrase kha?f, which is a condition of unease about the future. This is caused by doubts in the heart or daiq so that hal?'a or anxiety occurs and results in feelings of suffering or hazn. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between anxiety levels with online and offline OSCE graduation, age, sex and identify the level of anxiety in YARSI University Faculty of Medicine Students Class of 2019 and 2020.Methods: This type of research is descriptive analytic with a cross sectional research design. The questionnaire was distributed via google form. This research was conducted on students of the Faculty of Medicine, YARSI University batch 2019 and 2020 with a total sample of 209 respondents. Data analysis using Kruskal Wallis test and Kolmogorov-Smirnov test.Results: Based on the results of statistical tests, there is no relationship between anxiety levels with sex, age, and online and offline OSCE graduation in YARSI University Faculty of Medicine Students Class of 2019 and 2020. The level of anxiety experienced by most students is a mild level of anxiety.Conclusion: There are no significant results between the level of anxiety with sex, age, and online and offline OSCE graduation.

Patients Receiving Correctional Assistance At Class 1 Rutan Clinic In Central Jakarta's Knowledge Of Covid-19 Prevention And Review From An Islamic Perspective Amara Nurul Afifah; Edward Syam; Muhammad Arsyad
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Background: A novel variety of coronavirus is what causes Coronavirus Sickness-2019 (Covid-19), a disease. Cough, fever, exhaustion, breathlessness, and lack of appetite are signs of the Covid-19 infection. In order to prevent the corona virus from spreading further, the WHO refers to physical separation as a physical distance regulation. To be able to stop the spread of COVID-19, research on COVID-19 awareness among patients receiving correctional assistance at the Class 1 Rutan Clinic in Central Jakarta is deemed crucial.Method: This kind of study employs cross-sectional research methodology and descriptive observation. 2,900 patients receiving correctional assistance made up the study's sample of 352 participants, who were seen at the Class 1 Rutan Clinic in the heart of Jakarta. Techniques for gathering data include surveys and one-on-one interviews with respondents. Bivariate and univariate analysis are the methods used in this study.Result: Features of the 352 respondents, including 89 (25.28%) respondents who were between the ages of 24 and 29. As many as 281 (79.8%) respondents reported that they had never heard of COVID-19. 66% of the 233 respondents have high knowledge and preventative skills. There is a correlation between the Knowledge Level of Prevention and the Incidence of COVID-19, according to the findings of the Chi-Square statistical test, which yielded the Continuity Correction value = 0.049 where p0.05.Conclusion: The Class 1 Central Jakarta Rutan Clinic classifies the level of COVID-19 prevention knowledge among patients receiving correctional assistance as "excellent." The incidence of COVID-19 in patients treated at the Class 1 Rutan Clinic in Central Jakarta is correlated with knowledge and prevention. According to the Islamic perspective, the Messenger of Allah discouraged people from entering areas where the plague was rife and from attempting to flee the plague.

KORELASI ANTARA KADAR LIMFOSIT DENGAN LAMA RAWAT INAP PASIEN COVID-19 DI RUMAH SAKIT UMMI BOGOR DAN TINJAUANNYA MENURUT PANDANGAN ISLAM Salsabila Nada Putri
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Penyakit Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) adalah sebuah penyakit yang disebabkan oleh virus corona baru yang disebut dengan sindrom pernapasan akut parah coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Infeksi COVID-19 memiliki gejala utama yang tidak spesifik seperti demam, batuk, dan myalgia. Infeksi sistemik penyakit COVID-19 dapat mempengaruhi kemampuan hemostasis dan hematopoiesis dalam tubuh. Limfosit merupakan sistem imun spesifik yang berperan sebagai mekanisme pertahanan tubuh dengan atau tanpa bantuan komponen sistem imun lainnya. Limfopenia dapat dianggap sebagai temuan laboratorium utama penyakit COVID-19. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif korelasi dengan rancangan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan case control. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien rawat inap COVID-19 di RS Ummi Bogor periode Januari-Juni 2021 sebanyak 263 orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan data sekunder berupa rekam medis pasien COVID-19 di RS Ummi Bogor periode Januari – Juni 2021. Analisis dilakukan secara univariat pada setiap variabel dan bivariat untuk melihat hubungan antar variabel. Didapatkan pada pasien rawat inap COVID-19 di RS Ummi Bogor periode Januari-Juni 2021 mayoritas memiliki kadar limfosit dengan kategori rendah berjumlah 147 orang (55,9%). Jumlah hari lama rawat inap pasien COVID-19 di RS Ummi Bogor periode Januari-Juni 2021 terdapat nilai mean atau rata-rata terbesar pada kadar limfosit dengan kategori tinggi sebesar 12,11. Berdasarkan hasil uji analisis bivariat One Way Anova, pada korelasi antara kadar limfosit dengan lama rawat inap pasien COVID-19 di RS Ummi Bogor didapatkan signifikansi sebesar 0,813 yang membuktikan bahwa tidak adanya korelasi antara kadar limfosit dengan lama watu rawat inap pasien COVID-19 di RS Ummi Bogor periode Januari-Juni 2021.

Page 2 of 34 | Total Record : 337

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Lilian Batubara

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Universitas YARSI, Jl. Letjen. Suprapto Cempaka Putih Jakarta Pusat 10510

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Kota adm. jakarta pusat,

Dki jakarta

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Lilian Batubara

Contact Email lilian.batubara@yarsi.ac.id

Phone +6285811868354

Journal Mail Official lilian.batubara@yarsi.ac.id

Editorial Address Universitas YARSI, Jl. Letjen. Suprapto Cempaka Putih Jakarta Pusat 10510

Location Kota adm. jakarta pusat, Dki jakarta INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Lilian Batubara

Contact Email
lilian.batubara@yarsi.ac.id

Phone
+6285811868354

Journal Mail Official
lilian.batubara@yarsi.ac.id

Editorial Address
Universitas YARSI, Jl. Letjen. Suprapto Cempaka Putih Jakarta Pusat 10510

Location
Kota adm. jakarta pusat,

Dki jakarta

INDONESIA