cover
Contact Name
Lilian Batubara
Contact Email
lilian.batubara@yarsi.ac.id
Phone
+6285811868354
Journal Mail Official
lilian.batubara@yarsi.ac.id
Editorial Address
Universitas YARSI, Jl. Letjen. Suprapto Cempaka Putih Jakarta Pusat 10510
Location
Kota adm. jakarta pusat,
Dki jakarta
INDONESIA
Junior Medical Journal
Published by Universitas Yarsi
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29644968     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33476/jmj.v1i4
Junior Medical Journal Merupakan jurnal peer review dan open access yang berfokus pada publikasi hasil dari penelitian terbaru atau baru dari mahasiswa yang berhubungan dengan masalah kedokteran, kesehatan, biomedis dan pendidikan kedokteran. Jurnal ini melibatkan artikel penelitian atau review asli
Articles 373 Documents
The Relationship Between the Implementation of Health Protocols Before and After Covid-19 Vaccination in Students of The Faculty of Medicine, YARSI University Class of 2019 and the review in Islam Auliya Sabilla Rosyada; Rika Ferlianti; Siti Maulidya Sari; Muhammad Arsyad
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (251.014 KB) | DOI: 10.33476/jmj.v1i2.2834

Abstract

Background: Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2(SARS-COV-2) is the cause of Corona Virus Disease-19 (Covid-19) which was designated by the World Health Organisation WHO as a pandemic. In Islam, the occurrence of a plague has occurred in the time of the Prophet Muhammad SAW by being ordered to avoid its spread. The spread of Covid-19 can be minimized by carrying out health protocols including vaccinations. Vaccination has benefits to reduce the risk of contracting Covid-19 so that it can form perceptions in the community and begin to not comply with health protocols. This research was conducted on students of the Faculty of Medicine, YARSI University class of 2019 with the aim of assessing whether there is a relationship between vaccination and changes in health protocol discipline.Method: Type of research in the form of an analytical survey with a cross-sectional research design. Questionnaires are distributed with google forms. This research was conducted on students of the Faculty of Medicine, YARSI University class of 2019 as many as 171 respondents. The analysis carried out is univariate and bivariate using pearson correlation.Results: Based on the results of statistical tests, there is a relationship between vaccination and changes in health protocols in respondents. In this study, it was found that respondents were more obedient after vaccination.Conclusion: There is a relationship between vaccination and changes in health protocol compliance.
CORRELATION BETWEEN LYMPHOCYTE LEVEL AND MORTALITY RATE OF COVID-19 PATIENTS IN UMMI BOGOR HOSPITAL AND ITS REVIEW ACCORDING TO ISLAMIC VIEW Salsabila Dinda Aulia; Titiek Djannatun; Firman Arifandi
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (227.519 KB) | DOI: 10.33476/jmj.v1i2.2868

Abstract

COVID-19 (Coronavirus Disease 2019) is a systemic infectious disease that can affect the body's hemostasis and hematopoiesis function. The most common clinical manifestation is fever. Complete blood count results in most patients showed lymphopenia (83.2%). There are several factors that could explain the association between COVID-19 and lymphopenia. One of them is the virus can lyse lymphocytes. This study aims to determine whether or not there is a correlation between lymphocyte levels and the outcome of COVID-19 patients at the Bogor Ummi Hospital. The research design used was a descriptive design using retrospective data using secondary data from the medical records of COVID-19 patients at the Ummi Hospital in Bogor. This study uses univariate analysis of independent and dependent variables, as well as bivariate analysis to see whether or not there is a correlation between the two variables. In the examination of the leukocyte count of COVID-19 patients, the majority had low lymphocyte examination results (25%), namely 166 people (63.1%). In the normal lymphocyte category (25 – 35%) there were 61 people (23.2%) while in the high lymphocyte category ( 35%) there were only 36 people (13.7%). In the results of the study on the mortality rate of COVID-19 patients at the Ummi Hospital in Bogor, there were 44 patients who died with the majority having low lymphocyte levels, namely 39 people, while 3 other people had normal lymphocyte levels and 2 people had high lymphocyte levels. Based on the results of the Chi-square bivariate analysis test, the correlation between lymphocyte levels and the mortality rate of COVID-19 patients at Ummi Hospital, Bogor, obtained a significance of 0.001. There is a correlation between lymphocyte levels and the outcome or mortality rate of COVID-19 patients at the Ummi Hospital in Bogor for the period January - June 2021.
OVERVIEW OF THE QUALITY OF NUTRITIONAL INTAKE DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN THE ‘2019 STUDENTS’ OF THE FACULTY OF MEDICINE VIEWED FROM MEDICINE AND ISLAM Rifdah Kayla Salsabila; Sri Wuryanti; Amir Mahmud
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (246.829 KB) | DOI: 10.33476/jmj.v1i2.2685

Abstract

The situation of COVID-19 which continues to increase has aroused fears for health crisis. Various prevention of thespreading of this virus can be managed with the help of a strong immune system. One way tomaintain and improve our immune system is by paying attention to the quality of nutritional intake that we consumed, as well as diet. In the Qur'an, Muslims are required to eat halal andthoyyib food. In order to do these obligations, Muslims are encouraged to consume nutritious food so as to do their daily activities well, such as praying. This study is a descriptive study with a cross sectional study. The number of samples in this study is 145 respondents. The sample is determined with a purposive sampling technique and calculated with the Slovin formula, with anerror tolerance of 5% for the '2019 students' who are active in the Faculty of Medicine, YarsiUniversity. The data are analyzed univariately in order to describe the data set in the form offrequency and type of food. The results of this study show that during the COVID-19 pandemic, most of the '2019 students' of the Yarsi University Faculty of Medicine have irregular nutritionalintake patterns (as many as 116 students - 80%) and poor nutritional quality (with an average of 62 students - 77.25%). This is not in accordance with what is recommended in the Qur'an andhadith. Further research is still necessary to explore the quantity of the students' nutritional intake during the COVID-19 pandemic, the changes in their eating behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic, the family food consumption patterns, etc.
Pengaruh Fermentasi Madu (Apis Mellifera) Terhadap Gambaran Histologi Ginjal Tikus yang Diinduksi Cisplatin dan Tinjauannya Menurut Pandangan Islam Elza Rakhma Octaviaini Permana; Restu Syamsul Hadi; Firman Arifandi
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2022)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (785.713 KB) | DOI: 10.33476/jmj.v1i2.2916

Abstract

Pendahuluan : Pengobatan kanker yang paling efektif dan yang paling sering digunakan adalah kemoterapi dengan cisplatin. Cisplatin bekerja secara sistemik, sehingga bukan hanya sel kanker saja yang dikenai, tetapi sel-sel sekitarnya yang sehat juga terkena efek sampingnya sehingga penggunaan obat ini harus dibatasi. Perlu adanya solusi yang dapat mengurangi efek samping cisplatin. Bahan alam yang dapat menurunkan efek samping cisplatin adalah fermentasi madu. Metodologi : Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dengan rancangan eksperimental posttest onlycontrol group design secara in vivo. Penelitian ini memiliki 4 kelompok percobaan yaitu, kelompok kontrol tanpa perlakuan, kelompok cisplatin, kelompok perlakuan fermentasi madu 5% dan paparan cisplatin, serta kelompok perlakuan fermentasi madu 10% dan paparan cisplatin. Setelah itu dilakukan pewarnaan HE dan dilakukan pengamatan secara deksriptif dan kuantitaif.  Hasil : Fermentasi madu dapat memberikan efek perubahan ukuran glomerulus, tubulus distal, dan tubulus proksimal mencapai normal. Simpulan : Pemberian fermentasi madu dapat bersifat nefroprotektif dari efek samping cisplatin. Dalam pandangan Islam madu adalah kebesaran Allah yang telah disebutkan di dalam Al-Quran yang dinamai dengan Surah An-Nahl (Lebah).
The Relationship of Anxiety with Learning Concentration Levels in the Era of COVID-19 Pandemic on Students of Faculty of Medicine YARSI University Class 2020 and its Review from Islam Perspective Nadisa Ardikha Prameswari; Kenconoviyati Kenconoviyati; Muhammad Arsyad
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (220.985 KB) | DOI: 10.33476/jmj.v1i3.2920

Abstract

Background: The transmission of the COVID-19 outbreak caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus has spread widely and worldwide, resulting in a pandemic status. Countries are making various efforts to break the chain of the spread of the COVID-19 outbreak, one of which is by adopting a lockdown and self-quarantine policy. Various policies during the pandemic had an impact on the psychological condition of the community, including anxiety that could affect the level of learning concentration. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between anxiety and the level of learning concentration in the era of COVID-19 pandemic on class 2020 students of the YARSI University Faculty of Medicine and its review from an Islamic perspective.Method: This study uses an analytical observational method with a cross-sectional approach. The method that was used to determine the sample in this study is random sampling method with a total sample of 149 respondents. Data collected by distributing questionnaires via google form and data analysis using Spearman Rank correlation test.Results: The results showed that the level of anxiety was mostly experienced in mild anxiety, which is 101 respondents and the learning concentration level was mostly in the moderate category, which is 97 respondents. Based on the statistical test, the p-value or p = 0.001 and the correlation value = -0.261.Conclusion: There is a low correlation between anxiety and the level of learning concentration in the era of COVID-19 pandemic among class 2020 students of YARSI University Faculty of Medicine.
Inhibitory Test of Garlic Extract (Allium sativum L.) against the Growth of Staphylococcus aureus Bacteria, and Review According to the Islamic Religion Dinda Mulya Arrifa; Pratami Adityaningsari; Firman Arifandi
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (188.895 KB) | DOI: 10.33476/jmj.v1i3.2955

Abstract

Skin infection is one of the most common diseases in Indonesia. The most common skin and soft tissue infections caused by pyogenic bacteria are S. aureus and group A hemolytic Streptococcus, including S. pyogenes (Perdoski, 2017). One of the bacteria that often causes skin infections is Staphylococcus aureus. One of the plants that has long been believed to have good antibacterial activity against bacteria is garlic (Allium sativum) (Duman, 2008). This study used Kirby Bauer diffusion using NA and MHA media. Garlic extract has various concentrations of 20%, 25% and 30% with clindamycin as a positive control and distilled water as a negative control. The results of this study stated that no inhibition zone was formed, which was indicated by the absence of antibacterial activity in garlic extract on Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. The conclusion is that garlic extract extracted with 99% methanol does not have the effectiveness of inhibiting the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria.
The Correlation Between Sleep Quality And Working Memory Using Forward And Backward Digit Span Test In Medical Faculty Students Miftahul Raihan Alif; Ida Ratna Nurhidayati; Aya Yahya Maulana
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (262.867 KB) | DOI: 10.33476/jmj.v1i3.2980

Abstract

Background: Poor sleep quality is often found in medical students as a result of which many are not aware of due to academic loads and daily learning activities. Poor sleep quality can cause several factors, one of which is reduced working memory function. Working memory is the system whose role is to remember things when performing complex tasks such as reasoning, understanding, and learning. This study aims to determine the relationship between sleep quality and working memory in medical students.Methods This research was a cross-sectional analytic observational approach using purposive sampling as a way of determining the sample. The sample in this study was 41 respondents who were students of the YARSI University Medical Faculty class of 2019. The instruments were the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index to measure the respondent's sleep quality and the Digit Span Test to measure the respondent's working memory level. Bivariate analysis was performed using the Chi-Square test.Results: From the results of the analysis, it was found that 26 (63.4%) respondents had poor sleep quality and 32 (78%) respondents had moderate working memory. As many as 25 (78.1%) respondents had poor sleep quality with moderate working memory. The Chi-Square test results obtained a p-value of 0.000 (0.05) which indicates a significant relationship between sleep quality and working memory.Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between sleep quality and working memory in medical students. The advice that can be given is to maintain good sleep quality for optimal memory performance.
Hubungan Smartphone Addiction dengan Jenis Kelamin pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Yarsi Angkatan 2020 dan Tinjauannya Menurut Islam Muh Javier Rifat; Elita Donanti; Amir Mahmud
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (219.627 KB) | DOI: 10.33476/jmj.v1i4.3011

Abstract

Pendahuluan : Smartphone addiction merupakan suatu keadaan yang ditandai dengan individu yang sulit untuk berhenti menggunakan smartphone dan menyebabkan terjadinya perubahan sosial seperti menarik diri, dan kesulitan dalam melakukan aktivitas sehari-hari. Faktor kepribadian dan atribut individu, seperti jenis kelamin, memiliki perbedaan dengan beberapa aspek perilaku penggunaan smartphone. Faktor yang berhubungan dengan smartphone addiction pada mahasiswa adalah penggunaan aplikasi game, kecemasan, dan kualitas tidur yang buruk. Faktor signifikan untuk mahasiswi adalah penggunaan aplikasi multimedia, penggunaan layanan jejaring sosial, depresi, kecemasan, dan kualitas tidur yang buruk. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan smartphone addiction dengan jenis kelamin pada mahasiwa fakultas kedokteran universitas YARSI angkatan 2020 dan tinjauannya menurut islam.  Metodologi: Jenis penelitian ini berupa survey analitik dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Kuesioner didistribusikan melalui google form dan dilakukan pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Yarsi angkatan 2020 dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 143 responden. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-Square.Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik didapatkan p 0,568 (p 0.05) yang menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan antara smartphone addiction dengan jenis kelamin pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Yarsi angkatan 2020.Simpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna secara statistik antara smartphone addiction dengan jenis kelamin
Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Perilaku Terkait Infeksi Covid 19 pada Mahasiswa Universitas Yarsi dan Upaya Pencegahan Re-Infeksinya Ditinjau dari Kedokteran dan Pandangan Islam Naila Muthia Dinillah; Kusmardi Kusmardi; Amir Mahmud
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (218.556 KB) | DOI: 10.33476/jmj.v1i4.3032

Abstract

Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) adalah penyakit yang disebabkan oleh virus RNA, dengan penampilan khas seperti mahkota ketika dilihat di bawah mikroskop elektron karena adanya spike glikoprotein pada envelopenya. Meski kekebalan tubuh telah terbentuk , tetapi beberapa waktu ditemukan kasus infeksi ulang. Kejadian infeksi ulang didefinisikan sebagai tes PCR positif yang terjadi 90 hari setelah resolusi lengkap dari infeksi pertama, dengan 2 hasil tes negatif berturut-turut. Pencegahan penyebaran COVID-19 berkaitan dengan pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku masyarakat. Memiliki pengetahuan yang baik mengenai COVID- 19, akan melahirkan sikap positif terhadap penularan COVID-19. Sikap positif akan melahirkan perilaku pencegahan penularan COVID-19 yang baik pula. Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional deskriptif dengan rancangan penelitian kuantitatif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah Mahasiswa universitas YARSI sebanyak 448 orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan data primer berupa kuesioner yang disebarkan melalui google form. Analisis dilakukan secara univariat pada setiap variable. Pada penelitian ini didapatkan hasil pengetahuan yang didominasi oleh pengetahuan baik yaitu  sebanyak 362 responden (80.8%), dan pada sikap didapatkan hasil yang didominasi oleh sikap baik sebanyak 341 (76.1%), sedangkan hasil dari perilaku memberikan hasil yang didominasi oleh perilaku buruk yaitu sebanyak 238 (53.1%).
The Knowledge Level of Medical Students at YARSI University class of 2019 about Hypertension and Its Review by Islamic Perspective Sahira Nabila Azahra; Rika Ferlianti; Firman Arifandi; Edward Syam
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (261.613 KB) | DOI: 10.33476/jmj.v1i4.3059

Abstract

Background: Long-term (persistent) hypertension can harm the kidneys, heart, and brain if it is not caught early and treated effectively.Every year, more people are diagnosed with hypertension, and it is estimated that 9.4 million of these deaths are due to complications from hypertension. In addition to individual negligence, a lack of accurate information about a disease can result in widespread ignorance, which can lead to the rise of health concerns. The key factor contributing to uncontrolled blood pressure, particularly in Asian hypertensive patients, is the lack of understanding about hypertension among healthcare professionals, patients, and the general public.Methods The type of research is descriptive quantitative research with cross sectional. The population of this study were students of the Faculty of Medicine, YARSI University Class of 2019 according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. A sample of 174 people used consecutive sampling which was conducted on 20 October 2022 – 7 November 2022.Results: In this study, the percentage of respondents with high levels of knowledge was 51.7%, that of participants with sufficient levels of knowledge was 43.7%, and that of participants with poor levels of knowledge was 4.6%.Conclusion: Most of the students who participated in this study's survey had a high level of knowledge about hypertension.

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