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Junior Medical Journal

jmj
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Published by Universitas Yarsi

ISSN : - EISSN : 29644968 DOI : https://doi.org/10.33476/jmj.v1i4

Core Subject : Religion, Health, Science,

Religion Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Junior Medical Journal Merupakan jurnal peer review dan open access yang berfokus pada publikasi hasil dari penelitian terbaru atau baru dari mahasiswa yang berhubungan dengan masalah kedokteran, kesehatan, biomedis dan pendidikan kedokteran. Jurnal ini melibatkan artikel penelitian atau review asli

Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)

Articles 373 Documents

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GAMBARAN EFEK SAMPING PENGGUNAAN KORTIKOSTEROID JANGKA PANJANG PADA PASIEN SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS (SLE) DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH PASAR REBO PERIODE JULI 2017 – JULI 2019 DAN TINJAUANNYA MENURUT PANDANGAN ISLAM Krisna Anwar Suwandi; Rika Yuliwulandari; Arsyad Arsyad
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Latar Belakang: Insiden tahunan dari SLE ini bervariasi pada orang dewasa, yakni 1,9% sampai 5,6% tiap 100.000 orang per tahun, dengan angka prevalensi 124 kasus tiap 100.000 orang (Dipiro et al.,2008). Hingga saat ini belum ditemukan terapi yang dapat menyembuhkan SLE. Maka dari itu, digunakan terapi kortikosteroid sebagai immunosupresan pada pasien SLE untuk dapat menekan aktifitas imun pada pasien SLE. Seperti yang telah diketahui, kortikosteroid memiliki banyak efek samping seperti gastritis, hiperglikemia, dan pneumonia. Meskipun terdapat efek samping yang ditimbulkan oleh penggunaan kortikosteroid, tetapi sesuai prinsip pengobatan dalam Islam, harus tetap berusaha untuk mengobati penyakit.Metode: Studi ini merupakan studi cross sectional, dan penetapan sampel dengan metode total random sampling.Hasil: Hasil disajikan dalam bentuk tabel dan diagram. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 23 pasien. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 16 (70%) pasien mengalami efek samping berupa gastritis, 6 (26%) pasien mengalami efek samping berupa pneumonia, 3 (13%) pasien mengalami efek samping hiperglikemia, dan sebanyak 4 (17%) pasien tidak mengalami efek samping pengobatan kortikosteroid.Kesimpulan: Pada pasien SLE didapatkan efek samping kortikosteroid berupa gastritis paling tinggi diantara efek samping lainnya yaitu sebanyak 16 (70%) dari 23 pasien. Menggunakan kortikosteroid pada pasien SLE diperbolehkan sebagai bentuk ikhtiar dalam mengontrol aktivitas dari SLE. Kata Kunci: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Hiperglikemia, Pneumonia, Gastritis

The Relationship Betwen Knowledge Level Of The Covid-19 Vaccine On Interest In Participation In Covid-19 Vaccination In YARSI University Medical Faculty Students Batch 2019 And Its Review By Islamic View DAFA ZENOBIA; Rika Ferlianti; Siti Maulidya Sari; Muhammad Arsyad
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

KEYWORDS Vaccine, COVID-19, Pandemic, Medicine, IslamABSTRACT Background: In 2020, the whole world is experiencing the Covid-19 pandemic. This virus originated in China, precisely in the city of Wuhan, China and was discovered at the end of December 2019. Indonesia was the first country in Southeast Asia to be in the first position of confirmed positive cases of Covid-19. Efforts to break the transmission line from the Covid-19 virus are not only by equalizing vaccination coverage, but also the need for knowledge.Method: This type of research is descriptive quantitative research with cross sectional. The sample in this study were students of the Faculty of Medicine, YARSI University Class of 2019 as many as 171 respondents. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire to determine the level of knowledge and also the level of interest in student vaccination participation related to the use of the Covid-19 vaccine. The data analysis used in this research is univariate data analysis and bivariate data analysis.Results: The characteristics of the respondents in this study consisted of women (71.9%) and men (28.1%) taken from the class of 2019. In this study, the percentage of respondents who had a good level of knowledge was 96.5%, then for respondents who had sufficient knowledge level is 3% and respondents who have less knowledge level are 0.5%. For the percentage of respondents in the interest of participation, the positive interest rate is 99.5% and the negative interest rate is 0.5%. The results of the bivariate analysis test between students' knowledge and interest levels showed that the results of the Correlations p-value test were 0.788 where p 0.05Conclusion: Level of Knowledge About Covid-19 Vaccine and Interest in Participating in Covid Vaccination has a strong correlation.

CHARACTERISTICS OF CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE PATIENTS WHOM USING CONTINUOUS AMBULATORY PERITONEAL DIALYSIS BASED ON SCORE PREDICTOR INADEQUACY DIALYSIS AND ITS REVIEW ACCORDING TO ISLAM VIEW Nabiila Aurelia Abdullah; Linda Armelia; Muhammad Arsyad
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a kidney disease that progressively loses of function and results in failure. Decreased kidney function can be characterized by glomerular filtration rate (GFR) 60 ml/min/1.73m2, creatinine and urea levels that increase simultaneously. This disease has various etiologies, one of the highest causes is a history of type 2 diabetes mellitus, obesity and hypertension. Therapy that is done to overcome this disease can be pharmacological therapy and kidney replacement therapy, one of the renal replacement therapies is dialysis which is further divided into two, namely hemodialysis and CAPD (Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis). CAPD users in Indonesia have not been widely used and the purpose of this study was to assess the characteristics of CKD patients using CAPD based on the predictor score of dialysis inadequacy. The research method uses Cross Sectional. The research sample was CKD CAPD patients in Bekasi who had met the inclusion criteria from January - March 2022. Data collection for research from medical record books and filling out google forms by respondents. There were 45 CKD patients using CAPD in Bekasi as respondents, the majority of whom were male 60%, the most age ranged from 20-60 years 93.3%, the most comorbid hypertension was 35.6%, and the majority had undergone CAPD therapy for 1-3 year 48.89%. In the results of the bivariate analysis of the relationship between the profile of CKD patients and the predictor score of dialysis inadequacy, which had a strong bond were GFR and serum creatinine levels.

Correlation between History of Diabetes Mellitus and Hypertension with Length of Hospitalization of Covid-19 Patients at Ummi Hospital Bogor and its Review according to Islamic View Fitria Rahma; Titiek Djannatun; Firman Arifandi
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Introduction: COVID-19 is an infectious disease, has transmission through droplets and direct contact. COVID-19 patients who have comorbidities show a poorer prognosis. Based on data in Indonesia, the two most common comorbidities are hypertension (49.9%) and diabetes mellitus (36.9%). Death rates in diabetes mellitus and hypertension are the two highest in Indonesia with 9.4% (DM) and 9.2% (hypertension). Therefore, it is important to know the correlation between a history of diabetes mellitus and hypertension with the length of stay for COVID-19 patients from a medical and Islamic perspective.Method: This type of research is analytic observational with a case control research design. The study sample was all COVID-19 patients with a history of hypertension and diabetes mellitus who were hospitalized at the UMMI Bogor Hospital during the period January - June 2021 as many as 263 respondents. Data collection uses secondary data in the form of medical records. The analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate.Result: The results showed that 20 people (7.6%) had comorbid diabetes mellitus with an average length of stay of 15 days. Respondents with comorbid hypertension were 39 people (14.8%) with an average length of stay of 15 days. Meanwhile, respondents with complex comorbidities (hypertension and DM) were 22 people (8.4%) with an average length of stay of 22 days. Based on the results of the bivariate analysis using the Kruskal Wallis alternative test and the Post Hoc Turkey HSD test, a p-value of 0.000 (0.05) was obtained, then the p-value was smaller which indicated that H0 was rejected, meaning that there was a significant relationship between comorbidities and length of stay. hospitalization of COVID-19 patients.Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between a history of diabetes mellitus and hypertension with the length of stay of COVID-19 patients at Ummi Hospital, Bogor.

The Relationship between Anxiety Level and Sleep Quality on 11th Grade Student of Kharisma Bangsa High School and its Review According to Islamic Views Sandrina Shera Monifa; Sri Wahyu Herlinawati; Firman Arifandi
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Introduction : Anxiety is a common thing in human life. Anxiety disorders are one of the problems that can arise at any time and can be experienced by everyone including adults, teenagers or children who are following the learning process at school (Mukholil, 2018). The results of the Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) in 2018, the prevalence of anxiety disorders in Indonesia showed that as many as 6% aged 15 years and over or around 14 million people in Indonesia experienced emotional mental disorders such as anxiety disorders. Generally, adolescents who have mild anxiety disorders have psychosomatic symptoms, if not handled properly it can have a bad impact that can cause a person to experience anxiety when they want to sleep.Methods: This research uses analytical research with a cross sectional research design. The sample was determined using a random sampling technique with a total sample of 85 respondents. Data collection was done by filling out a questionnaire. Data analysis with Chi-Square Test using SPSS version 25.0.Results: The results showed that there were 35 respondents (68.6%) who experienced feelings of anxiety in class XI students of SMA Kharisma Bangsa and 40 respondents (78.4%) who had poor sleep quality and 11 respondents (21.6%) others. have good sleep quality in class XI students of SMA Kharisma Bangsa. Based on the Chi-Square Test, p value = 0.009 which states that there is a relationship between the level of anxiety and sleep quality in high school students XI Kharisma Bangsa. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between anxiety levels and sleep quality in class XI students of SMA Kharisma Bangsa. Suggestions that can be given are to maintain the level of anxiety and sleep quality by paying attention to the factors that can affect these two things

The Relationship Between Problem Focused Coping and Anxiety Among Medical Student of Yarsi University Class of 2020 During Covid-19 Pandemic Era, and The Review According to Islamic Perspective Syahrani Salsabila; Kenconoviyati Kenconoviyati; Muhammad Arsyad
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Background: Since Covid-19 was designated as a pandemic case by WHO, the Indonesian government has implemented policies aimed at minimizing the spread of the Covid-19 outbreak. This has an impact, one of which is changing face-to-face learning activities to distance learning. This sudden situation gave rise to feelings of anxiety among students and college students. In overcoming this problem, coping strategies can be applied in the form of problem focused coping. In the Islamic view anxiety and problem focused coping are not explained specifically. However, Islam teaches its people how to solve good problems and how to overcome anxiety, one of which is by remembering Allah SWT. Objective: The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between the problem focused coping and anxiety among medical student of Yarsi university class of 2020 during Covid-19 pandemic era and the review according to Islamic perspective. Method: This type of research uses analytical observational methods with a cross-sectional approach. This research was conducted among medical student of Yarsi university class of 2020. The data collection technique used is the dissemination of questionnaires through google forms. The data analysis used is bivariate analysis with spearman rank correlation test. Result: Based on the result, the probability and the Rank-Spearman correlation value are p = 0.000 and -0.493, it shows that there is a relationship between problem focused coping and anxiety with negative correlation. Conclusion: There is a relationship between problem focused coping and anxiety among medical student of Yarsi University class of 2020 during Covid-19 pandemi era.

Relationship Between Child Phbs Behavior With Enterobiasis In Rt. 09/07 Susukan Village, East Jakarta Salsabella Malsyah; Ndaru Andri Damayanti; Muhammadd Arsyad
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Enterobius vermicularis known as pinworms is an intestinal parasite that is disturbing and is still a public health problem worldwide, especially in children aged 6-10 years. Migration of female worms in the perianal area, especially at night, can disrupt children's sleep hours, and affect health in general. This study aims to see the correlation of clean and healthy lifestyle behavior (PHBS) in children with the presence of E. vermicularis in pre-school and elementary school age children. The method used is quantitative with a cross sectional approach. Examination results of 59 anal swab samples, one of which was positive for enterobiasis (1.7%). Filling in the child's PHBS behavior questionnaire, obtained from parental information and researchers' observations. Enteribiasis positive samples were found in pre-school children with poor PHBS behavior. Statistical tests showed that there was a significant correlation (p 0.05) in the incidence of enterobiasis with poor PHBS behavior in children.

The Effect of Dysmenorrhea on the Sleep Quality of YARSI University’s Medical Student Batch 2020 According to Islamic Perspective Nabilla Rizqina Rachmaputri; Endang Purwaningsih; Qomariyah Qomariyah; Firman Arifandi
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Background: Dysmenorrhea is the most common gynecological problem in women and is defined as pain and cramping in the lower abdomen that occurs before or during menstruation. Dysmenorrhea is a condition that significantly affects women's quality of life such as interfering with daily activities and also experiencing sleep problems. This is related to the quality of a person's sleep. Good quality sleep is adequate sleep and does not show signs of sleep deprivation and does not experience sleep problems.Methods: This study aims to determine the effect of dysmenorrhea on sleep quality in students of the Faculty of Medicine, YARSI University Batch 2020.Methods: This type of research is descriptive analytic with a cross-sectional study approach. The sample in the study were students of the Faculty of Medicine, YARSI University class of 2020 with 117 respondents. Data was collected by filling out a questionnaire to measure pain and sleep quality, namely the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Statistical analysis using Chi-Square test. Results: The results showed that 25 people (51%) experienced mild dysmenorrhea with good sleep quality, 9 people (20.5%) experienced moderate dysmenorrhea with good sleep quality, and 2 people (8.3%) experienced severe dysmenorrhea with sleep quality is good. There were 24 people (49%) experiencing mild dysmenorrhea with poor sleep quality, 35 people (79.5%) experiencing moderate dysmenorrhea with poor sleep quality, and 22 people (91.7%) experiencing severe dysmenorrhea with poor sleep quality. The results of the Chi-Square analysis showed that there was an effect of the incidence of dysmenorrhea on sleep quality.Conclusion: There is an effect of the dysmenorrhea with sleep quality in students of the Faculty of Medicine, YARSI University Batch 2020.

The Representation Level Of Knowledge Of The Health Of Ear and Hearing In Students Of Faculty Of Medicine Universitas YARSI Batch 2019 and Its Review According To an Islamic Perspective Tiara dewi Puspita; Hastuti Rahmi; Toto Heriyanto
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Ear is one of the most important organ sense and play a big role in everyday life. Ear also has a main function as a sense of hearing which is indispensable in facilitating communication between humans, the frequency of sound humans can hear is between 20-20,000 Hz. According to World Health Organization (WHO), there are approximately 360 million (5.3%) people in the world who have hearing loss with 328 million (91%) happen on adults (183 million men and 145 million women) and 32 million (9%) cases happen on children. Given the importance of ear function, extra attention on caring is needed for ear health and hearing. Cleaning the ears must be done in the right way so that there are no accidents that will end up with irritation of the inside part of the ear. Most people clean their ears using cotton buds which will result an injury to the ear. There are commands in Islam regarding the importance of keeping the ears clean and also taking care of hearing.

Hubungan Penggunaan Panty Liner Terhadap Kejadian Leukorrhea Pada Mahasiswi Universitas Yarsi dan Tinjauannya Dalam Agama Islam Kalila Nisya Ramadhan; dian widiyanti; muhammad arsyad
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Latar Belakang: Leukorrhea adalah sekret putih dan kental yang keluar dari vagina dan rongga uterus. Di Indonesia sekitar 90% wanita berpotensi mengalami keputihan dikarenakan Indonesia memiliki iklim tropis yang hangat dan lembab, sehingga memudahkan pertumbuhan jamur dan mengakibatkan keputihan. Untuk menghindari menempelnya vaginal discharge di pakaian dalam, banyak wanita, terutama dewasa muda, menggunakan panty liner sehari-hari. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan penggunaan panty liner dengan timbulnya leukorrhea pada dewasa muda. Dalam pandangan Islam cairan keputihan yang keluar dari alat reproduksi wanita merupakan hal yang wajar terjadi pada semua wanita, sehingga dikembalikan ke hukum dasarnya yaitu suci. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Data diambil dengan kuesioner yang disebarkan pada 88 responden mahasiswi Universitas Yarsi. Penetapan sampel dilakukan dengan simple random sampling. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji chi-square dengan SPSS 26. Hasil: Pada penelitian ini didapatkan 85,2% responden mengganti panty liner 3-6 jam sehari. Sebanyak 84,1% responden mengalami leukorrhea normal. didapatkan sebanyak 82,6% responden mengalami jumlah leukorrhea yang sama dan sebanyak 90,2% responden mengalami jumlah yang berkurang seperti sebelum pemakaian. Frekuensi penggantian panty liner memiliki hubungan dengan jumlah dan jenis leukorrhea. Kesimpulan: Frekuensi penggantian panty liner mempengaruhi jumlah dan jenis leukorrhea. Penggantian panty liner yang baik yaitu 3-6 jam sehari menyebabkan leukorrhea yang timbul adalah leukorrhea normal dengan jumlah yang sama atau berkurang seperti sebelum pemakaian.

Page 5 of 38 | Total Record : 373

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Lilian Batubara

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

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Contact Name Lilian Batubara

Contact Email lilian.batubara@yarsi.ac.id

Phone +6285811868354

Journal Mail Official lilian.batubara@yarsi.ac.id

Editorial Address Universitas YARSI, Jl. Letjen. Suprapto Cempaka Putih Jakarta Pusat 10510

Location Kota adm. jakarta pusat, Dki jakarta INDONESIA

Abstract

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Contact Name
Lilian Batubara

Contact Email
lilian.batubara@yarsi.ac.id

Phone
+6285811868354

Journal Mail Official
lilian.batubara@yarsi.ac.id

Editorial Address
Universitas YARSI, Jl. Letjen. Suprapto Cempaka Putih Jakarta Pusat 10510

Location
Kota adm. jakarta pusat,

Dki jakarta

INDONESIA