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Zidnal Falah
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INDONESIA
Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management
ISSN : 28076494     EISSN : 28076311     DOI : 10.36418
Core Subject : Social,
The Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management is a double-blind peer-reviewed academic journal and has open access to social and scientific fields. The journal is published monthly once by CV. Publikasi Indonesia. The Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management provides a means for sustained discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scopes of the journal which can be examined empirically. The journal publishes research articles covering all aspects of including social science, economics, management, law, and education.
Articles 1,333 Documents
Exploration of Work Accident Prevention Behavior Among Technical Service Personnel In the Implementation of The 'One Pict Saves You' Movement at PT PLN (Persero) Customer Service Unit Bireuen Ricky Gunawan; Bobby W. Saputra
Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jrssem.v4i5.754

Abstract

This study aims to explore the work accident prevention behaviors of technical service officers in response to the implementation of the "One Pict Saves You" initiative at PT PLN (Persero) Customer Service Unit in Bireuen. This initiative was introduced to improve compliance with the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) as a preventive measure to reduce workplace accidents. The methodology used in this study is a qualitative approach with thematic analysis techniques. Data was obtained through in-depth interviews with supervisors, management, and technical service officers, as well as an analysis of the company's safety documents. Interview questions focused on officers' awareness of the importance of PPE, compliance with safety procedures, and behavioral changes following the implementation of the "One Pict Saves You" initiative. The results indicate that the implementation of this initiative successfully increased awareness and compliance with PPE use. Most officers recognized the importance of PPE in protecting their own safety and felt encouraged by consistent visual monitoring. Additionally, the data demonstrated positive changes in safety behavior, including voluntary compliance and enhanced awareness of safety procedures. However, challenges remain in overcoming factors that inhibit consistent compliance, such as occasional PPE availability issues and ingrained habits. The managerial implications of this research highlight the importance of developing an app-based monitoring system, improving internal communication regarding safety procedures, and providing incentives for officers who comply with safety protocols. The company is advised to continue periodic safety training and awareness programs to ensure that behavioral changes remain sustainable.
The Influence of Brand Image, Product Innovation, and Social Media Marketing Activities on Iphone Purchasing Decisions In Jakarta Ponikasari Ponikasari; Mentiana Sibarani
Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jrssem.v4i5.757

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of brand image, product innovation and social media marketing activities on iPhone purchasing decisions in DKI Jakarta. This study is included in quantitative research. The population in this study were former iPhone users in DKI Jakarta who are currently or have used iPhone cellphones. The number of samples using the Cochran formula so that 100 respondents were obtained. The analysis method used is multiple linear regression. The results of the study show that brand image has a significant effect on iPhone purchasing decisions in DKI Jakarta, product innovation has a significant effect on iPhone purchasing decisions in DKI Jakarta, and social media marketing activities have a significant effect on iPhone purchasing decisions. Then, brand image, product innovation and social media marketing activities simultaneously (together) have a significant effect on iPhone purchasing decisions in DKI Jakarta. It is recommended that Apple can utilize platforms such as Instagram and TikTok to display user stories that illustrate how the iPhone supports their lifestyle. Local content that is tailored to trends in Jakarta, such as sustainability issues or urban productivity needs, can also increase appeal.
SWOT Analysis of Development Strategy Infrastructure in Optimizing Natural Resources in Tamansari Village Ahmad Saef Alfath; Izzatun Aini Hall
Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jrssem.v4i5.758

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the strategy for developing road infrastructure in Tamansari Village using the SWOT analysis approach, in order to formulate the right strategy to increase social and economic growth in the village through better infrastructure development. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method, because in an in-depth understanding of the village situation this method is useful for understanding phenomena in depth through analysis of conditions in the field. The object of this study, namely the development of Tamansari Village Road infrastructure using SWOT Analysis. The types and sources of data used in this study are primary and secondary data. The development of road infrastructure in Tamansari Village aims to improve the economy and quality of life of the community by optimizing the potential of village natural resources. Although the main road is good, some sections still need repair. The main challenges are limited budget and weather. Through SWOT analysis, strengths include community participation and government support, while weaknesses are limited budget and road maintenance problems. Opportunities include economic growth and tourism, while threats include policy changes and worker safety risks. Road infrastructure development in Tamansari Village has the potential to improve accessibility, quality of life, and sustainability of natural resources, as well as support the agriculture, tourism, and MSME sectors. The SWOT analysis shows weaknesses related to budget and human resources, but there are opportunities for economic growth. Suggested solutions include improving budget management, HR training, socialization, road maintenance, and safety risk mitigation.
Development Of Alliance Strategy in The Implementation Of Risk-Based EPC Projects To Enhance Cost Performance Capacity Of PT XYZ Andri Azhari Wicaksono; Wisnu Isvara
Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jrssem.v4i5.759

Abstract

In Indonesia's construction industry, EPC (Engineering, Procurement, Construction) contracts have become a widely recognized option, especially for projects with high levels of complexity. PT XYZ, as a state-owned construction company (BUMN), is actively involved in EPC projects in sectors such as power plants, factories, and oil processing. Given the high complexity of these projects, PT XYZ needs to form a consortium with partners to complement its limited capabilities. However, the formation of a consortium introduces risks that could potentially harm PT XYZ during project execution. This research aims to develop a risk management strategy to assist PT XYZ in making the right decisions in managing consortium risks, thereby enhancing the company's capacity to complete EPC projects. The research findings reveal that the highest risks occur during the construction phase, categorized as “Medium to High” level. These risks include "The Vendor Chosen by the Partner Lacks Competence", "Redesign Work, Design Errors or Defects, and Poor Design Variation Process Management", and "Poor Coordination Process Between Design, Procurement, and Construction"
The Impact of Water Resource Utilization on Afghanistan's International Relations: Challenges and Opportunities for Transboundary Water Management Noorani Wafa; Fayaz Gul Mazloum Yar
Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jrssem.v4i5.760

Abstract

Water resources are among the most vital natural elements and play a significant role in international relations, particularly for countries that rely heavily on these resources. This study examines the impact of water resource management on Afghanistan's international relations, particularly with neighboring countries such as Iran, Pakistan, and Tajikistan. As a landlocked nation, Afghanistan relies heavily on its water resources, which are crucial to its political, economic, and social stability. Mismanagement and unsustainable use of these shared resources can lead to international tensions, social unrest, and environmental degradation. Using both qualitative and quantitative methods, the research analyzes the opportunities and challenges associated with water resource management. It emphasizes the need for international cooperation, legal frameworks, and modern technologies. The findings suggest that effective water resource management can foster regional cooperation and improve Afghanistan's socio-economic conditions, while inadequate policies may heighten tensions. The study offers strategic recommendations to address these challenges and promote sustainable development.
Islamic Marketing: A Catalyst In Enhancing Customer Decision-Making In Islamic Banks Yudi Siyamto; Budiyanto Budiyanto; Khuzaini Khuzaini
Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jrssem.v4i5.761

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of Islamic marketing, trust in regulations, and the image of Islamic banks in social activities on customer decisions, as well as the role of financial literacy moderation on these relationships. The sample used consisted of 384 Islamic bank customers who were selected through accidental sampling techniques. Data was collected through questionnaires and analyzed using the Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) method with the help of SmartPLS software. The results of the study show that Islamic marketing has a significant influence on customer decisions with the highest coefficient compared to other variables. The image of Islamic banks in social activities also has a significant effect, but trust in regulations does not show a significant influence on customer decisions. Islamic financial literacy has been proven to moderate the relationship between the image of Islamic banks in social activities and customer decisions, while not moderating the relationship between Islamic marketing and trust in regulations on customer decisions. These findings contribute to the development of Islamic bank marketing theory and provide insights for Islamic banks to strengthen their marketing strategies by focusing on the social image and financial literacy of customers.
Geostrategy For Moving The Archipelago's Capital City: Analysis Through Strategic Intelligence Components Denizar Rahman; Margaretha Hanita; Sundawan Salya
Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jrssem.v4i5.762

Abstract

The relocation of Indonesia's capital (IKN) from Jakarta to Nusantara is an ambitious undertaking with far-reaching strategic implications for the nation. This study examines the capital relocation through the framework of nine strategic intelligence components: ideology, politics, economy, socio-culture, defense and security, law, information, technology, and the environment. The analysis integrates findings from previous research (synthetic analysis) with data gathered from news sources and field observations (narrative analysis). This study employs a qualitative approach using synthetic analysis and narrative analysis methods. The synthetic analysis was conducted by reviewing and summarizing previous research related to the IKN relocation, while the narrative analysis involved gathering data from various sources, such as news reports, official documents, and field observations. The conclusion of this research indicates that the relocation of the IKN to Nusantara is a strategic, complex, and multidimensional initiative, holding significant potential benefits but also facing various challenges.
Business Development of “Amma” Brand Medical Devices Annisa Nur Utami Paulain; Keni Kaniawati
Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jrssem.v4i5.763

Abstract

 Good distribution of medical equipment is an important element in an efficientlyfunctioning health system. Nowadays this business is growing up very fast as shown innumbers of registered distributors which increases in just several years. PT.AMMA SadayaIndonesia is one of company which holding legal and permission to importing and distributingmedical equipment in Indonesia since 2021. Seeing this condition the company strives todevelop its business in order to expand the market and improve product quality and sales.This business plan aims to conduct a feasibility study and analyze aspects related to businessdevelopment. With qualitative research methods in this business plan we analyze all theseaspects. The research results show that in terms of business planning, environmental analysis,marketing aspects, operations aspects, human resources aspects, financial aspects, it appearsthat the AMMA company's business is worthy of development. Especially from the financialaspect, it can be seen that the results of the analysis of the R/C ratio, payback period, NPV andIRR are in the business category that is worth developing. Meanwhile, from the Timmonsmodel analysis, design thinking, SWOT analysis and canvas business model, it can be seen howthis business should be developed. SWOT analysis shows that an aggressive developmentstrategy is the best strategy for AMMA company development.
The Influence of Auditor Opinion, Key Audit Matters, and Company Performance on Investor Considerations in Investment Decision-Making for Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Baktiar Sofian Tambunan
Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jrssem.v4i5.764

Abstract

The study aims to determine the impact of auditor opinions, key audit matters,and company performance on investment decisions, motivated by the need for auditedfinancial statements for investors. Auditor opinion reflects whether the financial statementsare prepared in all material aspects according to applicable financial reporting standards, andwhether the auditor has obtained reasonable assurance that they are free from materialmisstatement. Key Audit Matters are those considered most significant by the auditor in thecurrent audit period. Financial performance indicators to determine whether a company'soperations over a specific period have incurred a loss, one can refer to the income statement.Profitability is the net result of a series of policies and decisions. A high level of profitabilitywhich investors use to assess company growth. The research employs a quantitative approachwith literature review and questionnaires for data collection, using purposive sampling ofinvestors in companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The hypothesis is testedusing Multiple Linear Regression Analysis at a 5% significance level.
The Effect of Using Rock Type Classification Comparator Board Media In Contextual Learning on Geography Learning Outcomes Of Class X at SMAN 22 Surabaya Nurjannah Nurjannah; Ketut Prasetyo
Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jrssem.v4i5.765

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of using rock type classification comparator board media in contextual learning on the geography learning outcomes of grade X students at SMAN 22 Surabaya. The research employed a quantitative descriptive approach with a quasi-experimental design, involving pre-tests and post-tests for experimental and control groups. Data were collected through observations, questionnaires, and test instruments. The validity and reliability of the research instruments were confirmed through Cronbach's Alpha values exceeding 0.6. Results indicate that the use of comparator board media significantly enhances student learning outcomes in terms of cognitive, affective, and psychomotor aspects. The Mann-Whitney Test revealed a significant difference between pre-test and post-test scores (p < 0.05), while the Spearman Rank Correlation showed varied results, with positive correlations in the affective aspect (0.611) and negative correlations in cognitive (-0.146) and psychomotor (-0.087) aspects. Despite the high cost of the media being a limitation, the tool's functionality and its ability to foster collaborative learning make it effective in improving student engagement and understanding of lithosphere materials. This study highlights the importance of innovative teaching tools in enhancing learning outcomes.

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