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Imam Baihaqi
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Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA)
Published by Universitas Tidar
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29645778     DOI : 10.31002
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other
KABASTRA adalah sebuah jurnal double blind peer-review yang didedikasikan untuk memublikasikan hasil penelitian di bidang bahasa dan sastra. Semua publikasi dalam jurnal KABASTRA bersifat akses terbuka yang memungkinkan artikel tersedia secara bebas online. Pada awal didirikannya, KABASTRA dikelola dan diterbitkan oleh UPT Bahasa Universitas Tidar, lalu selanjutnya melakukan kerja sama dengan HISKI Kedu untuk membantu para dosen, akademisi, praktisi, peneliti, guru, dan masyarakat umum dalam menyebarkan hasil penelitiannya. Jurnal KABASTRA terbit 2 kali dalam satu tahun, yaitu bulan Juni dan Desember. Jurnal KABASTRA (Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra) menampung dan menerbitkan hasil kajian dan penelitian tentang Bahasa dan Sastra, selain itu Jurnal KABASTRA juga menerima tulisan hasil kajian atau penelitian yang berkaitan dengan fokus dan ruang lingkup: Kajian Bahasa Kajian Sastra Kajian Literasi Kajian Sastra Lisan Kajian Pengajaran Bahasa Kajian Pengajaran Sastra Kajian Bahasa Multidisiplin Kajian Bahasa Interdisiplin Kajian Bahasa Terapan Kajian Sastra Multidisiplin Kajian Sastra Interdisiplin
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Bahasa dan Linguistik
Articles 145 Documents
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Mengkaji Naskah Drama “Sepasang Merpati Tua” Karya Bakdi Soemanto Menggunakan Pendekatan Struktural Serta Nilai Pendidikannya Anggita, Via; Waridah, Ira; Mutiara, Lia; Putra, Adita Widara
Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA)
Publisher : UPA Bahasa Universitas Tidar And HISKI Kedu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/kabastra.v4i1.1518

Abstract

Literary works are one of the communication media to narrow ideas or ideas to connoisseurs, one example is drama. In this case, the author examines the play entitled "A Pair of Old Doves" by Bakdi Soemanto using a structural approach to find out the structure used in the play. This research uses qualitative methods with descriptive so that it focuses on explanation through a description. Life is the theme of this drama script obtained by researchers. This drama uses a non-chronological plot, there are only 2 characters who have characterizations of the protagonist and antagonist, set in the house of the Kakek and Nenek before night, and the dialogue used is quite communicative.
Tindak Tutur Perlokusi pada Daftar Putar “Pengembangan Diri” yang terdapat dalam Channel Youtube Zenius Lestari, Salima Asha; Pratiwi, Eka Kartika; Pratiwi, Syifana
Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA)
Publisher : UPA Bahasa Universitas Tidar And HISKI Kedu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/kabastra.v4i1.1580

Abstract

The research entitled Perlocutionary Speech Acts in the “Pengembangan Diri” Playlist on the Zenius YouTube Channel aims to explain the phenomenon of perlocutionary speech acts that occur in 8 videos on the “Pengembangan Diri” playlist. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive method. The data source is 8 videos in the “Pengembangan Diri” playlist on the Zenius YouTube channel. Data collection in this research used the note-taking method, where the researcher watched the video and then recorded data in the form of phrases and sentences containing perlocutionary speech acts. To analyze the types and functions of speech, researchers used the pragmatic equivalent method. The analysis focuses on the type of speech and the effects it has on the speaker.
Strata Norma Dalam “Karya Cipta Puisi Anak” Karya Murid SDN Banyudono 2 Amalia, Liza Rizqi; Qomariyah, U'um
Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA)
Publisher : UPA Bahasa Universitas Tidar And HISKI Kedu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/kabastra.v4i1.1615

Abstract

Research on children's literature is still rare because children's literature is not given enough attention. Whereas through children's literature it can increase children's imagination which affects the development of children's abilities. The purpose of this study is to analyze five poems by elementary school children using Roman Ingarden's norm strata approach. This research uses descriptive qualitative method with text analysis. The data source is the poetry collection book "Karya Cipta Puisi Anak" by students of SDN Banyudono 2. The results show that although children's poetry is simple, it still has various layers or norm strata that can be explored. Many children's poems use regular rhymes and themes of residence, natural beauty, or family. The objects used in the poems are also close to children so that the phenomena created are also about life in a child's perspective. Some children's poems can also be further researched for their meaning.
Analisis Tujuh Tokoh Hierarki Bertingkat Dalam Novel 7 Sayap Pendosa Karya Jienara (Kajian Teori Kepribadian Humanistik Abraham Maslow) Irchamna, Achmad Maulana
Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA)
Publisher : UPA Bahasa Universitas Tidar And HISKI Kedu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/kabastra.v4i1.1644

Abstract

Humanistic Psychology is a scientific approach theory that focuses on problems of individual human behavior. Based on this, this research focuses on the study of humanistic psychology in the novel 7 Wings of Pendosa by Jienara. This research focuses on several needs found according to Abraham Maslow's humanistic psychology studies. The aim of this research is to determine the personality of each character in the novel 7 Wings of Pendosa by Jienara based on the humanistic psychology study of Abraham Maslow. The research method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive method. The results of the analysis are based on Abraham Maslow's humanistic psychological theory which includes five aspects of character needs, namely: (1) Physiological needs, (2) Safety needs, (3) Love and belonging needs, (4) Self-esteem needs, and (5) The need for self-actualization is fulfilled in the character's personality.
Analisis Hasil Menulis Mengembangkan Hikayat Menjadi Cerpen Kelas X Septiana, Nanda Fauzi; Bowo, Sigit Arif
Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA)
Publisher : UPA Bahasa Universitas Tidar And HISKI Kedu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/kabastra.v4i1.1675

Abstract

This research aims to describe (1) the results of writing developing a saga into a short story for class X SMA Batik 2 Surakarta, (2) factors that become obstacles to writing to develop a saga into a short story for class X SMA Batik 2 Surakarta, and (3) a solution to overcome writing obstacles to develop a saga into a short story for class X SMA Batik 2 Surakarta. This type of research is qualitative research. Data collection techniques use interview and documentation techniques. Data validity using source triangulation techniques. The data analysis technique uses Miles and Huberman's interactive analysis technique. The results of this research show that: (1) The results of writing short stories from 39 students obtained the highest student score of 91, the lowest score of 75, with an average student score of 83. Assessment of several assessment aspects, namely theme, grammar, punctuation and neatness of writing, character/characterization, plot, and mandate. Based on the assessment aspect, 209 data were found and the most errors occurred in the grammatical aspect. Uniquely, no errors were found in the plot and message aspects so that students were able to create the plot and message in the story. (2) factors that become obstacles in students' writing are lack of writing practice, lack of feedback on student assignments, students when writing stories pay less attention to their writing, lack of understanding regarding the material, the Indonesian language learning methods used by teachers are less varied, lack of ideas from students in developing the storyline, lack of understanding of the contents of the saga, and lack of time to complete assignments. (3) solutions to overcome student obstacles, namely increasing the frequency of writing practice, applying feedback techniques to assignments appropriately, providing examples of good and correct use of Indonesian in learning, providing additional discussions outside of learning, using more varied learning methods, increasing frequency of reading and exploration, and providing additional hours related to writing assignments.
Tindak Tutur Perlokusi dalam Iklan Sprite Campaign #NyatanyaNyegerin dan Implementasinya sebagai Materi Ajar Teks Iklan, Slogan, dan Poster di SMP Rohmah, Qotrul Ainiyah
Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA)
Publisher : UPA Bahasa Universitas Tidar And HISKI Kedu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/kabastra.v4i1.1787

Abstract

This research is motivated by Sprite advertisements with advertising phenomena that have perlocutionary speech acts in the narrator's speech. Sprite advertisements are widely aired on television, Sprite advertisements in the hashtag #nyatanyanyegerin there are perlocutionary speech acts. Sprite ads with these hashtags can be accessed via Youtube. The research aims to describe the form and function of perlocutionary speech acts in Sprite advertisements. This type of research is qualitative descriptive. The method used is listening method and note taking technique. This research uses commensurate method and PUP technique to analyze the data. The findings of this study are the form and function of perlocutionary speech acts in the speech of the narrator of Sprite advertisements. The results of the analysis of the form of perlocutionary speech acts in Sprite advertisements consist of: The functions of perlocutionary speech acts in Sprite advertisements include: representative speech acts of recognition, directive speech acts of suggestion, directive speech acts of invitation, directive speech acts of request, expressive speech acts of innuendo, and commissive speech acts of offer.
Kohesi dalam Tajuk Rencana pada Laman Berita Kompas.id dan Implementasinya sebagai Bahan Ajar Kebahasaan Teks Editorial di SMA Rahmawati, Fatih; Ekawati, Mursia; Asmara, Rangga
Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA)
Publisher : UPA Bahasa Universitas Tidar And HISKI Kedu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/kabastra.v4i1.1795

Abstract

Cohesion is an important aspect in creating cohesiveness in a discourse, including editorial discourse. In Kompas.id's editorials, there are also many signs of cohesion. This indicates that the discourse is a coherent and complete discourse. The aim of this research is to describe the grammatical cohesion and lexical cohesion used in the editorials on the November 2023 edition of the Kompas.id news page. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method. Data collection techniques use listening methods and note-taking techniques. The data analysis technique uses the agih method with basic techniques for direct elements (BUL) and advanced techniques for reading marks, replacement techniques, and expansion techniques. The results of this research show that in the editorials on the November 2023 edition of the Kompas.id news page, grammatical cohesion was found in the form of references, substitutions, eliminations, conjunctions and lexical cohesion in the form of repetition, synonymy, antonymy, collocation, hyponymy and equivalence. The results of this research can also be implemented as linguistic teaching material for class XII high school editorial texts.
Masalah Sosial Masyarakat Indonesia yang Diangkat dalam Novel Ayah dan Sirkus Pohon Karya Andrea Hirata Ramadhani, Nur Fadhilah Rizqi
Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA)
Publisher : UPA Bahasa Universitas Tidar And HISKI Kedu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/kabastra.v4i1.1821

Abstract

This research is entitled "Social Problems in Indonesian Society Raised in the Novel Ayah dan Sirkus Pohon by Andrea Hirata." The formulation of the research problem is what social problems in Indonesia are represented in the Novel Ayah dan Sirkus Pohon. This research aims to describe and analyze the social problems that exist in Indonesian society, as described in the novel. This research is a qualitative descriptive study using a literary of sociology and social problem theory. The data collection techniques used were note-taking and a literature study. The results of this research revealed several social problems found in Indonesian society that were touched upon in the novel, such as divorce, educational problems, and poverty.
Bentuk Tuturan Persuasif Iklan Layanan Masyarakat di Youtube sebagai Materi Ajar Teks Iklan SMP/MTs Rini, Arika; Farikah; Mulyani, Mimi
Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA)
Publisher : UPA Bahasa Universitas Tidar And HISKI Kedu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/kabastra.v1i1.1

Abstract

The writing of this conceptual article is motivated by the existence of teaching materials that have not explicitly conveyed material about pragmatics. There needs to be a written submission and it is stated in the textbook that the material presented is about pragmatic studies. Studies that include persuasive speech seek to influence the reader. Searle's theory of persuasive speech act theory, which includes assertive, commissive, expressive, declarative, and directive speech acts is the subject of study in writing this conceptual article. Armed with these materials, students from the beginning have been prepared as linguists, although it is unlikely that all students are in that direction.
Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran Teka-teki Silang Online untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Menyusun Kalimat Majemuk Kuncara, Kusuma Peny; Farikah; Mulyani, Mimi
Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA)
Publisher : UPA Bahasa Universitas Tidar And HISKI Kedu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/kabastra.v1i1.2

Abstract

This conceptual article describes the use of online crossword puzzle learning media to improve the ability to compose compound sentences. Online crossword puzzle learning media can be used as an alternative in varying the learning media. The existence of innovative and appropriate learning variations can help to achieve learning objectives and improve student achievement. The use of online crossword puzzle learning media also has various advantages. There are seven advantages of using online crossword puzzle learning media, namely, 1) learner-centred learning, 2) students become creative and think critically, 3) students can solve problems, 4) varied and interesting learning media, 5) students become motivated, 6) increase student achievement, and 7) can be accessed anywhere. In addition, the online crossword puzzle learning media is very effective in learning to compose compound sentences. Making crosswords online for learning to compose compound sentences is very easy, you only need to go through a few steps. Making crosswords online using the Eclipse Crossword Puzzle application and the LIVEWORKSHEETS webpage. It is also easy to apply the results from the Eclipse Crossword Puzzle application and the LIVEWORKSHEETS webpage. Just need to share the link from the LIVEWORKSHEETS webpage with students. Students can also easily access the link via smartphones, laptops, or PCs that are connected to the internet.

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