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Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA)
Published by Universitas Tidar
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29645778     DOI : 10.31002
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other
KABASTRA adalah sebuah jurnal double blind peer-review yang didedikasikan untuk memublikasikan hasil penelitian di bidang bahasa dan sastra. Semua publikasi dalam jurnal KABASTRA bersifat akses terbuka yang memungkinkan artikel tersedia secara bebas online. Pada awal didirikannya, KABASTRA dikelola dan diterbitkan oleh UPT Bahasa Universitas Tidar, lalu selanjutnya melakukan kerja sama dengan HISKI Kedu untuk membantu para dosen, akademisi, praktisi, peneliti, guru, dan masyarakat umum dalam menyebarkan hasil penelitiannya. Jurnal KABASTRA terbit 2 kali dalam satu tahun, yaitu bulan Juni dan Desember. Jurnal KABASTRA (Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra) menampung dan menerbitkan hasil kajian dan penelitian tentang Bahasa dan Sastra, selain itu Jurnal KABASTRA juga menerima tulisan hasil kajian atau penelitian yang berkaitan dengan fokus dan ruang lingkup: Kajian Bahasa Kajian Sastra Kajian Literasi Kajian Sastra Lisan Kajian Pengajaran Bahasa Kajian Pengajaran Sastra Kajian Bahasa Multidisiplin Kajian Bahasa Interdisiplin Kajian Bahasa Terapan Kajian Sastra Multidisiplin Kajian Sastra Interdisiplin
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Bahasa dan Linguistik
Articles 155 Documents
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Aspek Gramatikal dan Leksikal Lirik Lagu Gala Bunga Matahari Karya Sal Priadi Nurhaliza, Julia Najma; Wahyono, Hari
Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA)
Publisher : UPA Bahasa Universitas Tidar And HISKI Kedu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/kabastra.v4i2.2303

Abstract

The aim of the research carried out was to analyze the grammatical and lexical structure used in the lyrics of the song "Gala Bunga Matahari" by Sal Priadi. This analysis focuses on identifying sentence patterns, verb use, and other linguistic elements that shape the message and aesthetics of the song's lyrics. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, where song lyrics are analyzed based on grammatical and linguistic theories. The research results show that the song "Gala Bunga Matahari" uses a variety of complex sentence structures, emotional word choices, and deep language style to convey themes of sadness and longing. It is hoped that this analysis can provide a role in in-depth understanding of how grammatical structure can influence the interpretation and appreciation of a song.
Context Analysis of the Amba Novel with a Study of Literary Approaches and Perspectives Fadilah, Cahyu Dita; Rahayu, Yunita Dwi; Arochman, Taufik
Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA)
Publisher : UPA Bahasa Universitas Tidar And HISKI Kedu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/kabastra.v4i2.2345

Abstract

The novel "Amba" by Laksmi Pamuntjak is a literary work that combines historical and fictional aspects to convey a complex and in-depth narrative. This causes many connections between one aspect and another that can be explored in this novel. This research aims to determine the relation between reality within and outside literary works, the elements contained in literary works, views regarding women in literary works, as well as the relation between literary works and other works, the literary work in question is the novel "Amba". This study used a research qualitative method, literature study. The results of this study showed that the novel "Amba" not only depicted a tragic love story, but also presented various relationships from outside literary works such as views, history and culture. Through a literary work approach, researchers could identify narrative elements that strengthen the message and meaning the author wants to convey. The perspective of a literary work opened up insight into deep social and historical aspects, allowing readers to understand the context surrounding the story being told. This research contributed to further understanding of Indonesian literary works, especially in the context of historical novels. It is hoped that this study can increase many people's knowledge about the richness of literary works in the form of the novel "Amba" which has relevance in understanding Indonesian history and culture.
Studi Literature: Semantik dalam Karya Sastra dan Jenisnya Zulaikah; Oktaviana, Ajeng; Rahmawati, Anisa; Wijayanti, Dian
Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA)
Publisher : UPA Bahasa Universitas Tidar And HISKI Kedu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/kabastra.v4i2.2355

Abstract

Semantics, as a branch of linguistics that studies meaning in language, plays an important role in literary works by providing depth and richness to texts. Through meaning analysis, writers can communicate complex ideas and deep emotions, creating a richer experience for readers. This research is qualitative research with a literature study method. In literary works, the use of semantics is not only limited to the literal meaning of words, but also involves language games, symbolism, and ambiguity that allow readers to interpret the text from various points of view. By utilizing a variety of semantic techniques, writers can explore universalist themes, evoke feelings, and build relationships between characters and readers, thus making semantics an important tool in the art of storytelling.
Penerapan Metode Fonik dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Membaca Permulaan di Sekolah Dasar Dzikra, Salma Mutiara
Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA)
Publisher : UPA Bahasa Universitas Tidar And HISKI Kedu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/kabastra.v4i2.2360

Abstract

The low initial reading ability of elementary school students in Indonesia is an urgency for education in Indonesia because reading is the initial capital that students must have. The learning methods used by educators also influence learning outcomes. One method that can be used to improve beginning reading skills is the phonics method. This article uses a research method based on Systematic Literature Review (SLR) with the Preferred Reporting Items For Systematic Reviews and Meta Analyses (PRISMA) protocol to search for and analyze articles related to phonics methods in improving beginning reading skills that have been published between 2019 and 2024. Article search carried out using the Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar databases with the help of the "Publish or Perish" application. To answer the research objectives, 5 articles were selected and analyzed in detail. The results of the analysis and discussion reveal that the phonics method is effectively used in improving elementary school students' initial reading abilities.
Exploring Language Politeness Strategy Among Indonesian Moslem Preachers Wulansari, Atsani; Mazid, Sukron
Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA)
Publisher : UPA Bahasa Universitas Tidar And HISKI Kedu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/kabastra.v4i2.2586

Abstract

Preachers utilize language to deliver their da’wah and communicate their important messages to the audience. As such, the use of politeness strategies is essential to minimize face-threatening acts (FTAs) and ensure that the message is communicated in a respectful and persuasive manner. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the politeness strategies used by Male Indonesia Preachers. This research applies qualitative research method with discourse analysis. Four specific YouTube channels were chosen as the sources for the data. The data for this research consists of da’wah utterances from four different male preachers featured on YouTube. To collect the data, the researchers followed several steps: selecting the preachers, watching the videos on their YouTube channels, and transcribing the utterances from the videos. Brown and Levinson's theory of politeness strategies is applied to analyze and interpret the data. The politeness strategies employed by the four preachers in Indonesia include bald-on-record, positive politeness, and negative politeness. The findings highlight that Indonesian preachers predominantly use bald-on-record and positive politeness strategies, effectively balancing directness with respect for their audience.
Makna Gramatikal dan Leksikal pada Lirik Lagu Sialan Karya Andrian Khalif Saputri, Pramita Yun; Wahyono, Hari
Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA)
Publisher : UPA Bahasa Universitas Tidar And HISKI Kedu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/kabastra.v5i1.2296

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the grammatical and lexical meaning of the lyrics of the song "Damn" by Andrian Khalif. The method used in this research is qualitative descriptive analysis with a semantic approach. The research results show that the lexical meaning in the song lyrics contains elements such as repetition, collocation, hyponymy, synonymy and antonymy. In addition, grammatical meaning includes affixation, reduplication and composition processes that enrich the language structure in song lyrics. The use of grammatical meaning also includes personal references and puns that add depth to the meaning of the lyrics. Meaning itself includes various aspect, namely, words, phrases, sentences, and text. This research provides an important contribution in understanding the complexity of language meaning in song lyrics as a form of artistic expression.
Reinhard Marquaß Structural Analysis on Short Story "The Black Cat" by Edgar Allan Poe as the Learning Materials in CWPP Wahyuningsih, Linda; Welasiyah, Slamet; Indriani, Lilia
Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA)
Publisher : UPA Bahasa Universitas Tidar And HISKI Kedu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/kabastra.v5i1.3028

Abstract

In this article, the researchers focus on structural analysis in the short story “The Black Cat” using Reinhard Marquaß’s theory that emphasizes the importance of considering the structural elements of short stories, such as plot, character development, and theme, to appreciate their impact on readers. The purpose of this article analysis is to analyze the elements in this short story and help students learn about this short story, especially in Creative Writing Poetry and Prose (CWPP). This analysis uses qualitative research that produces descriptive data using an objective approach. This analysis found a plot with five descriptions, four characters and characterization, and three settings about time, place, atmosphere, and point of view in “The Black Cat” short story.
Gaya Bahasa Kiasan dalam Antologi Puisi Malam Tamansari Karya Suminto A. Sayuti dan Alternatifnya sebagai Bahan Ajar Puisi Kelas X Kusuma, Akbar Wika Putra; Pramono, Dedi
Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA)
Publisher : UPA Bahasa Universitas Tidar And HISKI Kedu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/kabastra.v5i1.3078

Abstract

This study analyzes the importance of understanding figurative language in poetic works, particularly in the poetry anthology "Malam Tamansari" by Suminto A. Sayuti, which is rich in aesthetic and local cultural values. This study aims to describe the types of figurative language found in the anthology and examine their relevance as alternative poetry teaching materials for 10th graders in high school. This study utilizes Gorys Keraf's theory of figurative language, which classifies figurative language into rhetorical and figurative language styles such as simile, metaphor, allegory, personification, and others. The research method used is descriptive qualitative and employs a stylistic approach. Data were collected through careful and systematic note-taking of the contents of the "Malam Tamansari" poetry collection, then analyzed and classified based on the types of figurative language identified. Data validity was checked using researcher triangulation to ensure the accuracy and objectivity of the analysis. The results of this study indicate that there are twelve types of figurative language styles found in the Malam Tamansari poetry anthology, namely simile, metaphor, allegory, personification, allusion, eponym, epithet, synecdoche, metonymy, hypalase, irony, and innuendo. The dominant figurative language style found in this work is metaphor. In addition, this poetry anthology has met the criteria of linguistic, psychological, and cultural background aspects so that it is suitable to be used as an alternative poetry teaching material for grade X high school students. Knowledge of figurative language styles is expected to improve students' understanding, appreciation, and creative abilities in literature learning.
Analisis Makna dan Jenis Makna dalam Cerita Pendek “الصندوق” Karya Majed Sulaiman Faishal Labib Nufa, Muhammad
Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA)
Publisher : UPA Bahasa Universitas Tidar And HISKI Kedu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/kabastra.v5i1.3212

Abstract

This study analyzes the meanings in the short story “الصندوق” (The Box) by Majed Sulaiman using a semantic approach. The research applies a descriptive qualitative method based on the theories of Leech, Palmer, and Chaer, focusing on lexical, denotative, connotative, and contextual meanings. The results show that each word in the story carries deep meaning. The word “صندوق” (box), for example, literally means a container but symbolically represents love, memory, and family bonds. The author delivers moral values through simple yet meaningful language. This study concludes that semantic analysis helps reveal the moral and emotional messages in Arabic literary works, especially in children’s stories.
Bahasa Arab sebagai Identitas Budaya Sekolah Islam: Kajian Antropolinguistik terhadap Interaksi Guru–Murid Aslamiyah, Suaibah; Suri, Nursukma; Safira, Raihana; Rawi, Shita Umma
Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA)
Publisher : UPA Bahasa Universitas Tidar And HISKI Kedu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/kabastra.v5i1.3362

Abstract

This study aims to examine the role of Arabic as an indicator of cultural identity in the context of Islamic schools through an anthropolinguistic perspective. Starting from the phenomenon of the use of Arabic in daily interactions between teachers and students such as greetings, commands, and religious expressions this study examines how these linguistic practices reflect the values, ideologies, and social order in Islamic education. Data were obtained through observations of classroom interactions and informal communication within the school environment, then analyzed by emphasizing forms of speech such as commands, polite greetings, and student responses that are imbued with cultural meaning. The findings indicate that Arabic is not merely a means of educational communication, but also an institutional symbol that shapes religious customs, discipline, and hierarchies of power in Islamic schools. The practice of using Arabic serves as a means of reproducing Islamic values and an effort to strengthen the cultural identity of institutions in the era of educational modernization. These results contribute theoretically to the development of anthropolinguistic studies in Islamic education and provide empirical evidence of language as a cultural constructor and identity marker in the educational field.

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