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INDONESIA
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
ISSN : 27753735     EISSN : 27753727     DOI : 10.36418
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies is a double blind peer-reviewed academic journal and open access to multidiciplinary fields. The journal is published monthly by Green Publisher Indonesia. Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies provides a means for sustained discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scopes of the journal which can be examined empirically. This journal publishes research articles multidisciplinary sciences, which includes: Humanities and social sciences, contemporary political science, Educational sciences, religious sciences and philosophy, economics, Engineering sciences, Health sciences, medical sciences, design arts sciences and media. Published articles are from critical and comprehensive research, studies or scientific studies on important and current issues or reviews of scientific books.
Articles 3,206 Documents
Policy Analysis of Higher Education Financial Aid for Low-Income Communities: A Case Study of Tangerang City, Indonesia Siti Aliyah; Muhammad Fedriyansyah; Hery Wibowo
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 6 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i6.52948

Abstract

Higher education is an important tool to improve the quality of human resources and support social mobility. However, many low-income people (MBRs) are hampered to access higher education due to cost limitations. Higher education assistance programs such as KIP Lecture are the solution to overcome these financial barriers. This study aims to analyze the policy of the higher education fee assistance program for the poor in Tangerang City using the Chambers social policy analysis framework. The method used was a descriptive qualitative approach, with data obtained through in-depth interviews with informants consisting of relevant officials in the Social Service, program managers, and beneficiaries. The results of the study show that this policy is effective in providing tuition assistance through direct transfers, but there are still challenges related to the sustainability of assistance, administrative difficulties in the verification process, and limitations in ensuring student graduation. Nevertheless, this policy has had a positive impact in reducing the burden of education costs for poor families. The study recommends improvements in terms of aid sustainability, strengthening long-term outcome indicators, and designing policies that are more responsive to the needs of beneficiaries, to ensure that the program can achieve its social goals optimally and sustainably.
Women Empowerment by Women's Farmer Groups (KWT) in Gandasari Village, Jatiuwung District, Tangerang City Rizkka Amri Respati; Nunung Nurwati; Muhammad Fedryansyah
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 6 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i6.52949

Abstract

Women’s empowerment remains a critical issue in Indonesia, particularly in urban areas where poverty, gender inequality, and limited economic opportunities continue to restrict women’s participation in productive sectors. In Tangerang City, women’s labor force participation remains significantly lower than that of men, and many women are still concentrated in informal employment. In response to these challenges, the Women Farmers Group (Kelompok Wanita Tani/KWT) has emerged as a community-based initiative promoting women’s empowerment through urban farming activities. This study aims to analyze the process of women’s empowerment implemented by KWT Gemas Implant in Gandasari Village, Jatiuwung District, Tangerang City. The research employed a qualitative approach using Charles Zastrow’s empowerment framework, which consists of engagement, assessment, intervention, and evaluation stages. Data were collected through observations, in-depth interviews, documentation studies, and literature reviews involving extension officers, local government representatives, KWT administrators, and members. The findings indicate that the empowerment process has successfully enhanced women’s participation, self-confidence, agricultural knowledge, and economic independence. KWT Gemas Implant has also strengthened social solidarity, expanded community networks, and promoted the adoption of urban farming technologies. However, several challenges remain, including limited technological utilization, administrative management constraints, environmental issues, and insufficient youth regeneration. Overall, the study concludes that KWT plays a significant role in empowering women and improving community welfare, although sustained institutional support, capacity-building programs, and technological innovation are necessary to ensure long-term sustainability and effectiveness.
The Effect of Green Marketing Mix Strategy, Environmental Attitu Andine Scandina Sedar; Tantri Yanuar R. Syah
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 6 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i6.52951

Abstract

The impact of environmental damage has made people increasingly aware of the importance of environmental sustainability. This awareness has led to the growth of Green Buying Intention — a disposition towards purchasing environmentally friendly products — within the community, further reinforced by the growing influence of the Green Marketing Mix strategy. The purpose of this study is to identify the effect of the Green Marketing Mix strategy and Previous Purchase Experience on Green Buying Intention of products from The Body Shop, moderated by Environmental Attitude. This research employs a quantitative causal research design using a purposive sampling method involving 235 customers of The Body Shop. Data were analysed using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) with SmartPLS 3.2.9. The findings of this study indicate that the Green Marketing Mix (Green Product, Green Price, Green Place, and Green Promotion) and Previous Purchase Experience have a direct effect on Green Buying Intention. This is further supported by the moderating effect of Environmental Attitude, which also has a significant effect on Green Product, Green Price, Green Place, Green Promotion, and Green Buying Intention. The managerial implications of this study suggest that implementing the Green Marketing Mix can strengthen the community's Environmental Attitude towards purchasing environmentally friendly products, thereby increasing Green Buying Intention and ultimately enhancing the company's value.
Pkpu in Indonesia and its Comparison with the United Arab Emirates (Difc Insolvency Law) Ariel Alexander
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 5 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i4.52952

Abstract

Debt restructuring is a key legal instrument to prevent liquidation and support debtor recovery. Indonesia applies the PKPU mechanism, while the DIFC uses the Insolvency Law No. 1 of 2019, reflecting different legal approaches that require comparative analysis. This research aims to analyze and compare the debt restructuring mechanism in the PKPU system in Indonesia and the Insolvency Law of DIFC, as well as assess its effectiveness in providing legal protection for debtors and creditors. This study uses normative legal methods with a statutory approach and a comparative approach. Data were obtained through literature studies and analyzed descriptively-analytically and comparatively. The results show that PKPU in Indonesia focuses on a peace mechanism through the approval of the majority of creditors with a certain time limit, while the DIFC Insolvency Law provides greater flexibility through a modern restructuring scheme with an international principles-based approach. The DIFC also provides stronger protection for creditors through transparency and more structured court oversight. In general, both systems have the same goal of saving the debtor's business and providing legal certainty for creditors. However, the restructuring mechanism in the DIFC tends to be more adaptive to international business practices, while PKPU in Indonesia still has some limitations in terms of efficiency and legal protection. Regulatory reform in Indonesia is needed to increase competitiveness and legal certainty in debt settlement.
Analysis of the Implementation of E-Purchasing for Construction Services on Efficiency and Transparency in the Bina Marga Division of the Public Works and Spatial Planning Department (PUP) Rika Yuanita; Bambang Endro Yuwono
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 5 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i5.52956

Abstract

Government procurement of goods and services is driven towards efficient, transparent, and accountable governance through digitalization, one of which is with an e-catalog-based e-purchasing system developed by LKPP to standardize and document transactions electronically. Analyze the implementation of e-purchasing construction services on the efficiency and transparency of procurement in the Highway Division of the PUPR Office of the Bangka Belitung Islands Province, including the effectiveness of its implementation, benefits, and implementation constraints. Analysis of the implementation of e-purchasing construction services by reviewing the effectiveness of the system, the benefits produced, and the obstacles in implementation practice. E-purchasing speeds up the procurement process, increases the disclosure of price and specification information, and reduces the potential for non-transparent practices. However, there are obstacles in the form of limited human resource competence, incompatibility with e-catalog specifications with field conditions, and not optimal updating of provider data. E-purchasing contributes to the efficiency and transparency of the procurement of construction services, but requires strengthening managerial, technical, and supervisory aspects so that its implementation is more optimal and sustainable.
Development of a Responsive Airbag Hardware Mechanism for Fall Mitigation and Injury Reduction in the Elderly Sigit Indriyanto; Willy Anugrah Cahyadi; Husneni Mukhtar; Muhammad Fasha Aqillah; Suto Setiyadi
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 6 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i6.52958

Abstract

Falls pose a significant risk to elderly individuals and often result in serious injuries due to the lack of immediate protective mechanisms. Therefore, a real-time protective system is needed to reduce the impact of falls. The research aims to develop a wearable airbag vest system that integrates real-time fall detection with a servo-based mechanical triggering mechanism for rapid airbag deployment. The system utilized an IMU sensor to monitor body motion and orientation, a microcontroller to process detection logic, and a servo motor to activate a CO₂ inflator through a spherical buckle mechanism. Performance evaluation was conducted to assess IMU accuracy and airbag inflation response. The IMU demonstrated an average orientation error below 2% for yaw, pitch, and roll compared to an inclinometer reference. Inflation tests showed a servo current peak of 1200–2000 mA, with the airbag reaching peak pressure within 1.2–2.5 seconds after triggering, achieving pressure levels between 85 and 120 psi. The proposed servo-based triggering mechanism provides sufficient responsiveness and reliability for wearable fall protection applications.
The Impact of Clinical Pathway Implementation on Cost Effectiveness in Health Care Service: A Bibliometric Analysis Farida Nur ‘Aini; Firman Pribadi
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i3.52959

Abstract

Clinical pathways play a strategic role in mitigating fraud risk by reducing unnecessary variability in clinical practice. Implementing clinical pathways in hospital healthcare services has a positive impact on cost-effectiveness. To determine research trends related to the impact of clinical pathway implementation on cost-effectiveness in healthcare systems worldwide. This study used a bibliometric analysis approach. Data analysis techniques employed VOSviewer. VOSviewer tools were used for network, overlay, and density visualization. The bibliometric analysis in this study was conducted using VOSviewer software, employing a co-authorship analysis approach at the author level. This analysis identified 80 authors, with 18 authors showing the largest number of links. Implementing clinical pathways is an effective strategy for improving cost efficiency and the quality of healthcare services in hospitals. Clinical pathways need to be developed and implemented consistently to enhance cost-effectiveness, service quality, and the efficiency of the healthcare system, particularly in developing countries.
Optimizing Information Technology Investment Using the Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) Approach: A Case Study of a Property Company Tania Ayu Sekar Arum; Lukman Abdurrahman
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 6 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i6.52965

Abstract

Information technology (IT) investment has become an essential component for improving operational efficiency, service quality, and business competitiveness in the property industry. However, many companies still focus only on initial acquisition costs without considering the overall expenses incurred throughout the lifecycle of IT assets. This study aims to evaluate and optimize IT investment at Ray White CBD Bandung using the Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) approach. The research employed a quantitative descriptive method using primary and secondary data collected through interviews, observation, and document analysis. The TCO approach was used to identify and calculate all IT-related costs, including acquisition, maintenance, support, and training costs during the 2022–2024 period. The findings reveal that software costs represented the largest component of IT investment, followed by equipment maintenance, printer assets, and employee training. The study also identified several hidden costs, such as downtime, vendor dependency, and troubleshooting time, which significantly influenced operational efficiency and financial performance. The implementation of the TCO approach helped the company understand the real cost structure of IT ownership and improve budget planning. In conclusion, the TCO approach provides a comprehensive framework for making strategic, sustainable, and cost-effective IT investment decisions in property companies.
Analysis Of Musculoskeletal Complaints Among Packing Workers In The Frozen Food Industry: Japanese Taiyaki Cakes Aura Wijayanti Kusuma; Muhammad Sabri Syahrir; Stefiani Bengan laba; Muhammad Aji Satria
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 7 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i7.52970

Abstract

Background:Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are common occupational health problems caused by non-ergonomic postures and repetitive activities. Every year, more than 2.3 million workers die due to occupational accidents and diseases, including musculoskeletal complaints. Such conditions were also observed in a frozen Japanese Taiyaki cake industry in Indonesia, particularly among packing workers who stand for long periods and perform repetitive movements such as lifting, bending, and arranging products into packages. These activities are suspected to increase the risk of MSDs. This study aimed to analyze the prevalence of musculoskeletal complaints among packing workers in the frozen food industry. Method: A cross-sectional design was applied, involving 75 workers selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using a validated Nordic Body Map (NBM) questionnaire along with respondent characteristics. Bivariate analysis was performed using the Chi-square test. Result: The results showed a prevalence of musculoskeletal complaints of 62.7%, with the most affected body parts being the lower back (40%), shoulders (26.7%), and neck (20%). The Chi-square analysis revealed that working duration of ≥ 8 hours per day (p = 0.001) and work period > 5 years (p = 0.003) were significantly associated with MSDs, while age and gender showed no significant relationship. Conclusion: In conclusion, the prevalence of MSDs among packing workers in the frozen food industry was relatively high, with work duration and length of employment as the main contributing factors. Ergonomic interventions such as work schedule adjustment, task rotation, and active stretching programs are recommended to reduce musculoskeletal complaints.
The Influence of University X's Marketing Mix on Prospective Students' Purchase Intention in Bandung City Samuel Tarigan; Cynthia Indira Pohe
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 7 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i7.52971

Abstract

This study analyzes the effect of service marketing mix elements—product, price, place, promotion, people, process, and physical evidence—on the purchase intention of prospective students toward University X in Bandung. The research addresses increasing competition among private universities and declining new student enrollment, which require more effective marketing strategies. A quantitative survey method was employed with 326 respondents from 60 high schools, vocational schools, and community learning centers in Bandung and the surrounding areas. Multiple linear regression analysis was conducted on 241 respondents in grades 10–12 who were aware of University X, with the results compared to those of 145 respondents from grades 11–12. In the overall analysis, price and people significantly influence purchase intention, while promotion shows a very weak effect. Product, place, and physical evidence show no significant effect. In the grade 11–12 segment, process is the only significant variable. The findings recommend marketing strategies focused on improving pricing and scholarship schemes, enhancing human resource competencies among lecturers, academic staff, students, and alumni, strengthening promotional efforts, and optimizing service processes. The study confirms that, in the higher education context, price, people, and process are dominant predictors of purchase intention, providing strategic insights for University X decision-makers.

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