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INDONESIA
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
ISSN : 27753735     EISSN : 27753727     DOI : 10.36418
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies is a double blind peer-reviewed academic journal and open access to multidiciplinary fields. The journal is published monthly by Green Publisher Indonesia. Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies provides a means for sustained discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scopes of the journal which can be examined empirically. This journal publishes research articles multidisciplinary sciences, which includes: Humanities and social sciences, contemporary political science, Educational sciences, religious sciences and philosophy, economics, Engineering sciences, Health sciences, medical sciences, design arts sciences and media. Published articles are from critical and comprehensive research, studies or scientific studies on important and current issues or reviews of scientific books.
Articles 2,617 Documents
The Analysis of Authentic Materials Usage in Teaching English as a Second Language Haryati Haryati; Aisyah Nurjanah; Sayudin Sayudin
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 3 No. 6 (2023): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v3i6.825

Abstract

English is an important language to master today, so English needs to be taught to children from an early age. However, in teaching English as a second language, various materials are needed that facilitate understanding, one of which is authentic material. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of using authentic material in teaching English as a second language. This research uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach supported by documentation methods for data collection. The results showed that the use of authentic material in teaching English as a second language is very effective, considering that English needs to be taught to students from an early age. Thus, the need for various teaching methods that need to be done so that English can be understood, one of which is authentic material, because this authentic material is related to real events that occur to students, authentic material is easier for students to understand and accept.
Authority of Deposit Insurance Corporation in Bank Guarantee and Resolutions Post Law Number 4 of 2023 Concerning Development and Strengthening of Financial Sector Elyana Novira
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 3 No. 6 (2023): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v3i6.830

Abstract

In the banking world, the institution of LPS is strengthened because LPS is one of the supporters of economic stability, strengthening the authority of LPS in carrying out the functions of deposit guarantor and bank resolution, and a new mandate is also given to LPS as the organizer of the insurance policy guarantee program, then followed by an increase in supervisory and regulatory functions by the insurance supervision authority. The purpose of the study was to determine the nature of the existence of the Deposit Insurance Corporation, and to find out the Resolution of Failed Banks by LPS After the Issuance of the Law on the Development and Strengthening of the Financial Sector. The method used is the method of writing law. The government wants the P2SK Law to be the first step in financial sector reform. LPS is domiciled as part of the financial safety net that can minimize the adverse impact of the banking crisis. Another function and role played by LPS in shaping the stability of the banking system is to implement bank resolutions, both regarding failed banks that must be liquidated and those that must be saved.
The Main Obstacles and Countermeasures of Implementing Total Quality Management in Egypt: A Case Study Beenish Ghafar
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 3 No. 6 (2023): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v3i6.831

Abstract

Total quality management (TQM) has effectively enhanced product quality in the manufacturing business, but services are always experiencing a low quality and hard to guarantee the product. The use of TQM in the service business issue has been studied. This research explores the key challenges and implementation strategy for the whole quality management of the Egypt’s economic condition as a research subject. This paper based on qualitative method and uses several factors to describe, such as, the mission and vision, sustainable development and improvement, effective leadership, and information systems etc. The results revealed that there are multiple obstacles, procedure; mechanism must be resolved on the Egypt’s management universities. Central decision-making, no innovation and routine and administrative complexities that weaken work and performance. The TQM application needs an extraordinarily adequate budget, the administrators, workers, do not use acceptable development and improvement methods, adopting an information system on traditional methods. Overall analysis suggests that the use of TQM characteristics in higher education in Egypt still presents obvious weaknesses. However, the average value of these six factors is less than 70 percent.
Application of J48 and Naïve Bayes Algorithms to Predict Ream Bookings at PT. Nippon Presisi Teknik Panji Satrio Bakti; Eliyani Eliyani
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 3 No. 6 (2023): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v3i6.834

Abstract

In the field of goods production, demand prediction is important. By doing sales predictions, companies can make calculations and forecasts for what raw materials are mostly ordered. J48 and Naïve Bayes algorithm are two popular machine learning technique. By using these two algorithms, this study aims to develop an accurate and more reliable predictive model that help the company to make data driven decision. This study focuses on the application of quantitative methods, specifically the J48 algorithm and Naïve Bayes algorithm. This research conducted 4 times testing on each algorithm. This study produces high accuracy values ​​with the Naïve Bayes and J48 algorithms. Both algorithm results have a fairly high accuracy value of 94% for Naïve Bayes and 98% for J48. The findings of this study implicate that by using J48 and Naïve Bayes algorithm, company can make informed decisions lead to improved operational efficiency, cost-effective, and resource utilization.
Educational Technology in Teaching Community: Reviewing the Dimension of Integrating Ed-Tech Tools and Ideas in Classrooms Sk Rezwan Shihab; Nahida Sultana; Abdul Samad; Muhammad Hamza
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 3 No. 6 (2023): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v3i6.835

Abstract

Particularly in light of the COVID-19 epidemic, technology is a catalyst for changing teaching and learning, not just a tool for providing information. This essay aims to examine the three ways that personalization, relevance, and skill development might affect the teaching profession. This research is a qualitative research and library research. The capacity of educators to adapt learning experiences to the needs, interests, and preferences of each student is referred to as personalization. By giving users access to data, material, and the cloud, technology may enable personalization and allow teachers to track student progress, differentiate their lessons, and give feedback. Technology can enable students to take control of their education and choose their own speed and direction. Relevance is the relationship between what students are learning and their personal objectives, ambitions, and aspirations. By establishing blended learning settings that include online and offline activities, real-world challenges, and realistic assignments, technology may increase relevance. Students may engage with classmates and professionals, access materials outside of the classroom, and apply what they have learned in many circumstances with the use of technology. The development of students' skills includes preparing them for the workforce and culture of the twenty-first century. By introducing kids to contemporary technology tools and abilities including coding, programming, physical computing, and computational thinking, technology may promote skill development. Through maker education and STEAM (science, technology, engineering, arts, and mathematics) education, technology can also encourage students to develop their problem-solving, critical thinking, collaborative, and creative skills.
From Ethnic Genealogical Folklore to the Power and Legitimacy of Traditional Society Leylia Khairani; Ketut Wiradnyana
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 3 No. 6 (2023): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v3i6.837

Abstract

The folklore of the genealogical origin of an ethnicity is a very popular cultural treasure for the Gayo, Nias, and Batak Toba ethnic communities, especially those related to genealogy. The original characters of the ethnic community are depicted falling from a high place (heaven) to a low place (bumi). The events of the story characters coming down from the sky make the figure genetic, and the region has a very important power value in its supportive ethnic society. Folklore stories of the genealogical origins of these three ethnicities will be analysed through the meaning patterns that are the guidelines of life for the ethnic community. Given the folklore of the genealogical origins of the three ethnic groups, they are closely linked to the system of power in ethnic societies. The study aims to explore how meaning patterns are operated in order to safeguard, maintain, and stabilise the power of individuals as well as ethnic groups. As for the research methods used in this research, they use archaeological, anthropological, ethno-archaeological, and sociological approaches. The results achieved in the folklore study of ethnic genealogical origin depict the system of power in the cultures of the ethnic communities Batak Toba, Nias, and Gayo.
Broadcast Management Analysis of Smart FM Makassar Radio Mariesa Giswandhani; Muhammad Adnan S
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 3 No. 6 (2023): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v3i6.839

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to find out the management strategy of Smart FM Makassar radio broadcasting in maintaining its existence. The research method used is qualitative. The primary data source is in the form of observations and interviews with three information, namely the stationary manager, program head (producer) and broadcaster while the secondary data source is in the form of informant documents and literature studies. The results showed that based on the application of Susan Tyler Eastman's theory, the strategy applied by Smart FM Makassar radio was maximized. Some of the strategies implemented are the compatibility strategy for program scheduling, program type, and broadcast implementation; habit formation, which is a habit formation strategy, namely choosing and planning the right program that can form the habit of listening for the audience, presenting events regularly and scheduled to stay true to the program of the audience's choice; control of audience flow to increase the number of listeners and prevent moving to other channels; conservation program resources that aim to protect program resources so that they can be stored and reused if needed at some point; and mass appeal (mass appeal) which is the attraction of the mass attractor and the attractiveness of the media.
The Relationship between Fundamental Analysis and Stock Returns Using Panel Data: Evidence from Kompas 100 Indonesia Dian S. P. Koesoemasari; Nirmala Nirmala; Isnaeni Rokhayati; Harsuti Harsuti; Untung Pamuji
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 3 No. 6 (2023): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v3i6.840

Abstract

This research examines the significance of earnings per share, current ratio, debt equity ratio, return on equity and firm size on Kompas100 stock returns. The population in this study is companies listed on Kompas100 in 2016-2022, totalling 203 companies. The sampling method used in this research was purposive sampling, so that 28 companies were obtained. The analysis used in this research is panel data regression, and the selected regression model is the fixed effect. In this study it is proven that earnings per share, current ratio and firm size have a significant effect on stock returns while the debt equity ratio and return on investment have no significant effect. These findings provide an illustration that the company's fundamental conditions affect stock returns, then investors still have to take it into account in determining the selection of company shares to be purchased. These findings support signal theory and the efficient market hypothesis, investors need company fundamental information and think rationally in choosing stocks worth buying.
Risk Based Capital Factors’ Impact for Reinsurance’s Business and Profitability Iga Permata Putri Mentari; Rahmat Aryo Baskoro
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 3 No. 6 (2023): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v3i6.842

Abstract

Reinsurance is one of important aspect from insurance business. To ruin their business, insurnaces don’t only rely on their capacity, but to their back up capacity behind them. For arising financial strength and intercalation to Indonesia’s GDP, OJK as regulatory has obligatory for insurance to ceded their insurance cession to domestic Reinsurance. Insurance business would be always linked with reinsurace due to their requirements for spreading risk (by reduce the variability of the financial costs to insurance companies arising from the claims). The prior researches give indicator that financial strenght will affect how sevice company ruin their business and profitability making. This paper aim to empirically inquire intercouse between financial strength of the company with their running business. Financial strenght for reinsurance business is the most important component due to their business characteristic, business to business. RBC as one of the parameter will be the one which impose the insurance company to lay their business. So with RBC’s component we could inquire how reinsurance’s business and profitability. This study used quantitative research method. The analysis framework is based on relationship between risk based capital’ factor in reinsurance with their business and profitability effectivity. Data will be provided secunderly by companies annual report with total 5 local reinsurance in Indonesia. And will be examined by regression model. The finding will indicate how Risk Based Capital’s factor involve business and profitability both for reinsurance company. The findings may help industry to better understand how financial power’ factor work for profitability.
Determination of Cikapundung River Water Quality Index Using IKA-INA Method and Pollution Index Tati Artiningrum; Nadia Syarah Saeful
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 3 No. 6 (2023): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v3i6.843

Abstract

The Cikapundung River which crosses the city of Bandung is widely used for various purposes including as a drainage, tourist attraction and raw material for drinking water. In fact, the Cikapundung River is inseparable from environmental pollution, both from domestic waste around the river flow and industrial waste which ultimately has an impact on decreasing water quality. This research aims to to get an overview of the water quality condi-tions of the Cikapundung river which were assessed using Index IKA-INA method. To see how big the impact is on water quality in the Cikapundung River, a water quality index is used, which is a method for assessing the condition of a body of water based on selected parameters. Sampling was carried out at 3 sites during the dry and rainy seasons. Then the water quality criteria are determined using the National Sanitation's Foundation (NSF-WQI) method which has been modified to become the IKA-INA method and Pollution Index (IP) based on Minister of Environment Regulation No. 115 of 2003 concerning guidelines for determining water quality status. The results of the analysis using the IKA-INA method, the water quality of the Cikapundung River is generally in the "moderate" category, only one site is included in the "good enough" category, while the determination of water quality status using the Pollution Index method is included in the "fair" category. Moderately Polluted” for all sites both during the dry and rainy seasons with IP values ​​ranging from 1.36 to 4.38.

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