cover
Contact Name
Elsje Pauline Manginsela
Contact Email
elsjeprm@unsrat.ac.id
Phone
+6281341445138
Journal Mail Official
agrisosioekonomi@unsrat.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sam Ratulangi Jl. Kampus Unsrat Kleak, Manado 95115 Sulawesi Utara, Indonesia
Location
Kota manado,
Sulawesi utara
INDONESIA
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI
ISSN : 19074298     EISSN : 2685063X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35791
Focus and Scope The aims of this transdisciplnary journal is to provide a venue for academicians, researchers and practitioners for publishing the original research articles or review articles. The scope of the articles published in this journal deal with a broad range of topics, including: Agriculture (Plant Cultivation, Plantation, Forestry, Animal Husbandry, Fisheries), Social Economy
Articles 1,054 Documents
NILAI TAMBAH KERIPIK PISANG PADA INDUSTRI RUMAH TANGGA IBU DEWI (Studi Kasus Kecamatan Malalayang) Wahyudi ., Mokodongan; Juliana R. Mandei; Joachim N.K. Dumais
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 13 No. 3A (2017)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (304.657 KB) | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.13.3A.2017.18011

Abstract

This study aims to determine the amount of: (1) the cost per one time production, (2) revenue and income per one time production (3) added value from the banana processing business into banana chips. This research was conducted in Kecamatan Malalayang. Data collection begins at the end of February to March 2017. Data collection methods are conducted using primary data. Primary data was obtained through interviews based on a prepared list of questions, as well as on-site observations. The data collected involves: The variable cost is the amount of value influenced by the amount of production of banana chips is the cost of raw materials (bananas) and the cost of fuel (kerosene, LPG gas), Fixed costs consist of: depreciation cost of equipment and construction depreciation or cost other beyond the variable cost. Depreciation is the cost of depreciation per year, ie stove, knife, spoon of fryers, chopper, scales, and trays per year. Additives material are ingredients other than the main ingredients needed in the production process ie cooking oil, sugar, salt, egg yolk, and wrapping plastic. The total cost is all costs incurred in the production of bananas into banana chips. Methods of data analysis conducted in this study are: (1) calculate the total cost per one time production, (2) calculate the business profits processing banana fruit into banana chips per one time production with the formula π = TR - TC. (3) Calculating the added value of the banana processing business into banana chips. The results showed that (1) The amount of cost the banana Dewi chips per production is Rp. 164.000, - with details of banana raw material Rp. 25.000, - and auxiliary materials, among others, cooking oil, sugar, salt, egg yolks cendrawasih, plastic wrapping, and gas Rp. 139.000, -. (2) Large income and income per one time banana banana chips production is 20 packs per one time production with selling price Rp. 20.000, - so the revenue of Dewi banana chips is 400,000, - and (3) the amount of added value from the processing of banana into Dewi banana chips is Rp. 232.555,48 and for the value added to the raw material of banana chips, 232.555.48 divided by 100 bananas the result is 2,325,55, meaning that each banana that is processed into banana chips can give the addition of value of 2,325,55.
NERACA AIR LAHAN UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN TANAMAN KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guinensis Jacq), DI KECAMATAN SANGKUB, KABUPATEN BOLAANG MONGONDOW UTARA Silvana E. Kaeng; Johannes E.X. Rogi; Jantje ., Pongoh
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 13 No. 3A (2017)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (510.876 KB) | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.13.3A.2017.18012

Abstract

This study aims to find out the water balance in Sangkub Sub-district, North Bolaang Mongondow Regency for oil palm cultivation with water balance simulation model developed by Handoko (1994) and Rogi (2002). The study was conducted from May - December 2016. This research uses simulation model method; the data used in this research is secondary data. The data analysis used run model of water balance of land and formula calculation of land water balance. The study found that the amount of water surplus from the run of the water balance model and calculations based on the formula in one year cannot meet the water requirements of oil palm crops, so that oil palm plantations cannot be cultivated in Sangkub Sub-district. This is due to the existence of rice cultivated crops prior to oil palm cultivation, where both plants require relatively large amount of water.
VALUASI EKONOMI HUTAN MANGROVE DI TANJUNG DUDEPO, KECAMATAN BOLAANG UKI, KABUPATEN BOLAANG MONGONDOW SELATAN Rey Wahyudi Simbala; Hengki Djemie Walangitan; Charles ., Kepel
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 13 No. 3 (2017)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (192.563 KB) | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.13.3.2017.18013

Abstract

The objectives of the study were to analyze: (1) direct and indirect benefits; and (2) The total economic value of mangrove forests in Dudepo Cape, Bolaang Uki Sub-district, South Bolaang Mongondow Regency, North Sulawesi Province. This research was conducted inside and around the area of mangrove protected forest in Dudepo Cape. The study was conducted for 3 (three) months from January - March of 2016. This research uses primary data and secondary data. Primary data were collected through interviews with the community based on prepared questionnaires. Sampling colection using purposive sampling method. Secondary data were collected including from Bolaang Uki Sub-district Office and Dudepo Village Office. The data collected from the field were analyzed using descriptive and quantitative analysis methods. The study found that (1) the direct benefits earned by the community consisted of the value of forest products and the value of the fishery benefits (the benefits of wood for house construction, the benefits of wood for houses, the benefits of firewood, the benefits of wood for stakes and fences, the benefits of shrimp, and the benefits of crabs). While the value of indirect benefits of abrasion retention and erosion benefits, the benefits of choice, the benefits of existence and inheritance benefits. (2) The total economic value of mangrove forest ecosystem in Dudepo village consists of direct benefit value of Rp. 822,165,000 / year of indirect benefit amount of Rp. 453.792.178 / year, the value of the preferred benefit of Rp. 306.405.000./year, the value of the existence benefit of Rp. 1.372.635 / year, the value of the existence benefit of Rp. 13.353.660 / year. and inheritance value of Rp. 82.216.500 / year. The total economic value of the total benefit of mangrove forest ecosystem in Dudepo village is Rp. 1.677.932.338./ year.
KESESUAIAN LOKASI DAN TANGGAPAN MASYARAKAT UNTUK TEMPAT PEMROSESAN AKHIR (TPA) SAMPAH DI KOTA KOTAMOBAGU Hariyono ., Gumalangit; Zetly ., Tamod; Bobby ., Polii
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 13 No. 3 (2017)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (784.584 KB) | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.13.3.2017.18014

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the appropriate location and community responses for waste landfill sites and to determine the factors that limit the level of land suitability for waste landfill in Kota Kotamobagu. The study was conducted in the designated area for the development of the Kotamobagu Municipal TPA location based on the RTRW document of Kota Kotamobagu for three months from February to March 2017. This research is observational. Research data is analyzed through quantitative descriptive method. The results showed that in the area designated as the location of TPA development in Kota Kotamobagu there is one candidate location that enter on the category of potential worthy in the area of West Mongkonai Village based on the criteria of the feasibility of SNI 03-3241-1994. Communities around the landfill development / expansion sites for the Small Poyowa TPA tend to accept the presence of waste landfill and for the development site of West Mongkonai waste landfill, people in the area tend to deny the existence of waste landfill sites. The limiting factor of land suitability for the landfill location in Kota Kotamobagu is classified into two namely the main limiting factor that is the social environment of the community in the form of rejection of the landfill location by the community around the landfill site and the physical limiting factor which consists of land permeability, rain intensity and agricultural area.
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHA GULA AREN DI DUSUN KALATIN, KECAMATAN RATAHAN KABUPATEN MINAHASA TENGGARA Erffelient ., Porobaten; O. Esry H. Laoh; Nordy F. L. Waney
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 13 No. 3A (2017)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (216.117 KB) | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.13.3A.2017.18015

Abstract

This study aims to see how much income earned by farmers. This study was conducted from July to September 2017. The data used are primary data and secondary data. This research was conducted by direct interview technique with 18 (eighteen) respondents in this case palm sugar processor and also using written data in document form obtained from village head of North Lowu Village. The data obtained will be analyzed using descriptive analysis and will be presented in tabular form. Total acceptance of all palm sugar processors in Kalatin Hamlet, amounting to Rp.3.310.000 / day of the total revenue obtained by all palm sugar processing with a cost incurred of Rp.2.411.902 then, obtained profit by 18 processors that is Rp.898.098 / day if not calculated raw material costs, then each processor gain profit Rp.49.898/day. However, if calculated raw material costs then the losses experienced by all palm sugar processing that is Rp.-2.903.902 / day with the cost incurred is Rp. 6.213.902 and each processor suffered loss of Rp.- 161.327 / day. If the cost for the raw material and labor were not included, the processing of palm sugar in Kalatin Hamlet is economically and feasible to be cultivated by R / C = 1,37.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN AGROINDUSTRI DODOL SALAK DI DESA PANGU SATU KECAMATAN RATAHAN Anisa ., Palit; Leonardus R. Rengkung; Eyverson ., Ruauw
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 13 No. 3A (2017)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (397.344 KB) | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.13.3A.2017.18016

Abstract

This research aims to formulate internal and external strategy in developing Dodol Salak agroindustry in Pangu One Village. The study was conducted from March to May 2017 from preparation to the preparation of research reports. The data obtained in this research includes primary and secondary data. Primary data collection was done by interview technique to the respondent while secondary data was obtained by searching in the form of documents from related institution, seminar papers, This study used primary data and secondary data, with literature relevant to the research topic. The analysis used in this research is by using SWOT Analysis method. The results of this study indicate that the right strategy for the development of dolcol agroindustry in Pangu Satu Village, Ratahan Sub-district is to apply aggressive strategy, that is by creating creating process sorting of raw materials and better production equipment and utilizing manpower to produce superior product; through the process of sorting out the selection of good raw materials to increase revenue; companies use products that are free from preservatives and dyes to increase public interest in refined products; improve the process of sorting raw materials and the quality of health products to be more able to compete with existing companies; cooperate not only with one supplier (farmer); increase capital through related institutions such as Bank or other agencies; conducting human resource training to improve the company's work processes and increase opportunities for employers to create new jobs and reduce unemployment; increase capital income to prevent piracy of labor and utilize capital for infrastructure activities and transportation facilities.
DAMPAK ALIH FUNGSI LAHAN PERTANIAN CENGKEH TERHADAP KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI PETANI (Studi Kasus Petani Pemilik Lahan di Kelurahan Kumelembuai Kecamatan Tomohon Timur) River Pieter Tandaju; Elsje P. Manginsela; Nordy F. L. Waney
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 13 No. 3A (2017)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (343.702 KB) | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.13.3A.2017.18017

Abstract

The research aims to describe the impact of the conversion of agricultural land of cloves to the socio-economic condition of farmers. The study was conducted from May to July 2017. The data used are primary data obtained through interviews to 5 (five) respondents who sell land for land converted. Secondary data is obtained from Tetetana Hill nature reserve, Kumelembuai village government, books and journals. Data analysis used is descriptive analysis. The research results showed that viewed from the economic side, land conversion has a positive impact for the farmers family and local society. Positive impacts for farmers family include increasing the income, helping to construction the house of farmers, opening up a new farming businesses, and for local society like existence of jobs. Viewed from the social side, land conversion has positive and negative impacts, that is: change of farmers family life status (positive impact), and the influence of visitor habits toward society (negative impact).
ANALISIS SEKTOR UNGGULAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN WILAYAH DI KABUPATEN BOLAANG MONGONDOW TIMUR Elein ., Mamahit; Paulus A. Pangemanan; Charles R. Ngangi
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 13 No. 3A (2017)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (530.823 KB) | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.13.3A.2017.18027

Abstract

This study aims to (1) identify the leading sectors in the economic structure of East Bolaang Mongondow Regency as information and consideration in (2) formulating regional development strategies. This study uses time series data from Gross Regional Domestic Product (PDRB) of East Bolaang Mongondow Regency and North Sulawesi Province in 2010 - 2016. The analysis tool used in this research is Klassen Tipology, Location Quotient (LQ), and Shift Share analysis to determine the leading sectors and SWOT analysis. The result of per sector analysis based on these three analytical tools shows that which is the leading sector in East Bolaang Mongondow Regency with criteria of advanced and fast growing sector, basic and competitive sector, there are 2 sectors: (a) agriculture, forestry and fishery sector, (b) mining and quarrying sectors. To formulate regional development strategy used SWOT analysis tool. Based on the SWOT analysis, the strategy of regional development at East Bolaang Mongondow Regency with the superior sector is in quadrant III so that the appropriate strategy is turn around strategy. The Weakness Opportunity Strategy in Quadrant III, means minimizing weaknesses by taking advantage of opportunities.
EVALUASI PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM PENGEMBANGAN KAWASAN MINAPOLITAN DENGAN MODEL CIPP (CONTEX, INPUT, PROCESS, PRODUCT) DI KOTA BITUNG Silke . Pantouw; Charles R. Ngangi; Tommy F. Lolowang
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 13 No. 3A (2017)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (878.25 KB) | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.13.3A.2017.18031

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the Implementation of Minapolitan Area Development Program with CIPP Model (Context, Input, Process, Product in Bitung City) This research was conducted from May until July 2016 in Bitung City The data collection method used is primary and secondary data. The analytical method used in this research is descriptive qualitative analysis which is used to clearly describe the condition of development of Minapolitan area in Bitung City Evaluation model used is CIPP Evaluation Model (Context, Input, Process, Product, Result) The result of the research is Context Evaluation (1) Based on the evaluation of the implementation context of the development program of Minapolitan area in Bitung City is very suitable if the City of Bitung stipulated by the decree of the minister of marine and fishery Number KEP.32 / MEN / 2010 because Bitung City meets the requirements of a region determined as gai area minapolitan one of which is a strategic location and natural resources available. (2) Based on input evaluais seen from several aspects, among others: (a) infrastructure aspect, (b) institutional aspect and regulation, (c) funding aspect, (3) Based on process evaluation, where the blue ocean port becomes the motto of the mover and the harbor continues to be developed to match the fishing port in the Philippines. (4) Based on product evaluation, the implementation of minapolitan program in Bitung City increases the volume and value of capture fisheries production in Bitung City.
ANALISIS KERENTANAN KAWASAN PERMUKIMAN PADA KAWASAN RAWAN BANJIR DI BAGIAN HILIR SUNGAI SARIO Ivone Paula Bungkolu; Grace A. J. Rumagit; Rine ., Kaunang
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 13 No. 3A (2017)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (588.216 KB) | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.13.3A.2017.18051

Abstract

The objectives of this research are: (1) Analyzing any susceptibility factors that can influence people downstream of Sario River to settle or not stay in settlements located in flood prone areas, (2) Reviewing the policy of flood-prone settlement management what is most effective in overcoming the existing flood problems at the site. This research was conducted in September until November 2017. Sampling method used was purposive sampling method. Analytical technique used in this research using quantitative method that is using logistic regression. The results of this study indicate that (1) the most influencing factor of the person staying in the flood prone area downstream of the Sario River is the social susceptibility factor precisely the social ties, ie the close kinship between the members of the community in the location. (2) Furthermore, the most appropriate government program for dealing with settlements of the lower flood prone areas of the Sario River is through the creation of a retaining river basin or river dredging.

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