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Priviet Social Sciences Journal
Published by PRIVIETLAB
ISSN : 2798866X     EISSN : 27986314     DOI : 10.55942/pssj
PSSJ: Priviet Social Sciences Journal is an open access, monthly peer-reviewed international journal published by PRIVIETLAB. It provides an avenue to academicians, researchers, managers and others to publish their research work that contributes to the knowledge and theory of Social Sciences. PSSJ is published twelve a year. Publisher of Open Access Journals & Books designed to make it easy for worldwide researchers to discover leading-edge scientific research. Working closely with the global scientific community has been at the heart of our book and journal publishing activity. With a portfolio including journals, books, conference proceedings, we focus on Social Sciences and many more. PRIVIETLAB also publishes on behalf of other scientific organizations and represents their needs and those of their members. With worldwide impact, we support researchers, librarians and societies in their endeavours. PRIVIETLAB is an international center for supporting distinguished researchers, teachers, scholars and students who are researching various areas of Business, Science, and Technology. PRIVIETLAB wishes to provide good chances for academic and industry professionals to discuss recent progress in various areas of Business, Science, and Technology. PRIVIETLAB organizes many international conferences, symposia and workshops every year, and provides sponsor or technical support to researchers who wish to organize their own conferences and workshops.
Articles 1,187 Documents
Legal certainty in the conformity of smart contracts with the Indonesian civil code Ikka Puspita Sari
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v6i2.1574

Abstract

This research is motivated by the rapid development of blockchain technology and the increasing use of smart contracts in modern business transactions in Indonesia, while the national legal framework does not yet provide regulations that comprehensively regulate the validity, automatic execution mechanism, and legal accountability of smart contracts. The absence of clear technical rules raises various problems, especially related to the suitability of smart contracts with the legal terms of the agreement in the Civil Code, ranging from the aspects of the agreement, the competence of the parties, certain objects, and halal causa. To answer these questions. This study uses a normative juridical method with legislative and conceptual approaches. Various regulations, including the Civil Code, ITE Law, PP 71/2019, and POJK 77/2016, as well as provisions governing electronic systems and transactions, were analyzed to assess the extent to which smart contracts can be recognized in the Indonesian legal system. The results show that although smart contracts can be positioned as legitimate agreements based on the principle of freedom of contract and the open nature of Indonesian contract law, there are still significant regulatory loopholes that have the potential to create legal uncertainty. The main challenges include the validity of digital agreements, verification of the skills of parties who are only identified through public addresses, potential errors in oracles as an external data source, and potential misuse of technology due to blockchain anonymity, which makes it difficult to prove causa that is halal. In addition, the lack of technical standards regarding code audits, automatic dispute resolution mechanisms, and accountability flows in the event of a bug in smart contracts adds to the legal vulnerability of the parties to the transaction. Thus, this study emphasizes the need to develop special regulations or integrated technical guidelines that can ensure legal certainty, protect parties, and support the safe and sustainable use of smart contracts in Indonesia's digital economy ecosystem.
Bibliometric analysis of individualism-collectivism Muhammad Naufal Elian Yassar
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v6i2.1579

Abstract

The cultural dimension of individualism-collectivism has been understood as one of the determining factors of individual psychological aspects. Research on the cultural dimensions of individualism-collectivism has been widely conducted. However, no research has been conducted on this cultural dimension using bibliometric analysis. This study employs a bibliometric research design. This study concludes that the United States (country data), The Hong Kong Polytechnic University (institution data), Gavreliuc, Alin and Vignoles, Vivian L (author data), and collectivism (keyword data) are the most influential data in the development of research on individualism-collectivism published in the Scopus database. We also found that several keywords are not connected, reflecting a research gap in the context of individualism-collectivism.
Journalists’ perceptions of the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) platforms in news production: A case study of Harian Disway Online Media Mohamad Nur Khotib; Bayu Wira Handyan
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): March 2026
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v6i3.1584

Abstract

This study examines journalists’ perceptions of the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in the news production process at Harian Disway, a digital-native media outlet based in Surabaya. Employing a descriptive qualitative approach through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and document analysis, the study explores how journalists interpret, utilize, and evaluate AI within newsroom practices. The findings indicate that AI is primarily used as a technical assistant, particularly for translation, editing, and content optimization, rather than as a substitute for journalistic creative work. Journalists emphasize the necessity of human control because of AI’s limitations in factual accuracy and contextual understanding. Ethical concerns also emerge, particularly regarding excessive dependency on AI and the potential erosion of writing skills, particularly in feature writing. Drawing on Diffusion of Innovations Theory and Social Perception Theory, this study demonstrates that AI adoption at Harian Disway is selective, pragmatic, and firmly embedded within the framework of editorial ethics.
Factors influencing consumer adoption of electric vehicles: A literature review Rizky Novera Harnaningrum; Meidina Kalse Boer; Dessy Damayanthy
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v6i2.1588

Abstract

Electric vehicles (EVs) are considered a key method for reducing transportation emissions, improving city air quality, and supporting sustainable travel. Although global EV sales have grown rapidly, the adoption rates differ by region. Many countries still face significant challenges in getting more people to use electric EVs. This study examines research on what affects people’s decisions to buy EVs. It uses a method to group the findings into six main areas: economic and financial, technological, behavioral and psychological, infrastructure and policy, socio-demographic, and market and industry factors. The study shows that economic factors, such as the price and total cost of owning an EV, are important for buyers. Technological factors such as battery range, charging time, and reliability also affect consumer trust. However, other factors such as how useful and easy to use people think EVs are, their environmental values, social influence, and what they know about EVs also matter. Policies and charging infrastructure are crucial, especially when they provide long-term support and reduce uncertainty. Industry factors, such as brand trust and aftersales service, help reduce perceived risks. Overall, the study suggests that to increase EV use, strategies need to be coordinated and specific to each area of focus. They should address costs, technology, trust, awareness, and everyday use, especially where EV adoption is low.
Good governance according to Ibn Taimiyyah and it’s impression on community development Muhammad Azrul Amirullah; Saipul Nasution; Fazari Zul Hasmi Kanggas; Achmad Arif; Febrian Arif Wicaksana
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v6i2.1593

Abstract

This study discusses a good governance system from the perspective of Ibn Taimiyah and its impact on community development. The type of method in this study, the author uses the library research method. This method was chosen because it facilitates the identification of research discussions. The approaches used include conceptual and legislative approaches to the subject. The data used are secondary data, obtained indirectly through library studies. This research was conducted using a qualitative approach by collecting reference sources in the form of reading books in print or online media that are related to the problem being studied. The results of the discussion show that there are several aspects of good governance or Good Governance initiated by Ibn Taimiyah, namely supporting the welfare of society in order to build good and correct governance. Therefore, Ibn Taimiyah stated that the government is an institution that builds important sectors such as politics, social, education, and economy because all of these can have a big influence on people's lives. According to him, social justice is related to human rights, so that violation of justice will cause crime and loss. Therefore, whatever form, name, or sign is used by the government and the state, as long as it helps realize social justice, must be obeyed and fully supported. Ibn Taimiyah also stated that the government as a very important institutional institution and he also stated that there are two things in determining a country and the leadership sector of the country with what it is.
Estimation of lateritic nickel resources using the Inverse Distance Weighting (IDW) method at PT Five Star Indonesia, Petasia District, Central Sulawesi Province Stephen Stephen; Mohamad Haifan
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v6i2.1594

Abstract

This study aims to estimate lateritic nickel resources in the Western Block of PT Five Star Indonesia and to map the spatial distribution of Ni and Fe grades to support technical decision-making. The analysis uses drillhole data with an approximate 25 m spacing. Laterite intervals are grouped into low-grade (LGO), medium-grade (MGO), and high-grade (HGO) zones based on Ni content, and a 3D block model is constructed with a 2×2×2 m block size. Grade estimation is performed using the Inverse Distance Weighting (IDW) method to generate grade and volume models. Tonnage is calculated using a bulk density of 1.6 t/m³. The resource estimation results indicate a total of 3,334,400 tonnes with average grades of 1.41% Ni and 33.59% Fe, classified as Measured Resources. Spatially, the HGO zone tends to extend toward the southeast, whereas LGO and MGO are more widely distributed in other parts of the block, highlighting grade variability across zones that is visible in cross-sections and interpolation outputs. These findings confirm laterite heterogeneity, which should be managed through grade control and more selective mining boundary definition. In addition to quantitative estimates, this study provides contour maps and sections illustrating grade changes across the block, enabling the identification of priority areas. Model outputs are evaluated by checking consistency between estimated grades and nearby drillhole data and by reviewing the continuity of grade zones along strike and dip directions. This approach helps flag uncertainty early for field verification and model updates during the initial mine planning and feasibility stages. The results provide an initial input for pit design, production scheduling, and selective-mining strategies. Further work is recommended to conduct infill drilling and compare IDW with geostatistical kriging to improve estimation robustness.
E-WOM, influencers, and online reviews in Wardah cosmetics purchase decisions on Shopee Tengku Syarifah; Dian Wahyuni; Tri Andriani; Putri Sandini
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 11 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v5i11.1599

Abstract

This study aims to determine the Influence of E-WOM, Influencers, and Online Customer Reviews on Purchasing Decisions. The population in this study was Shopee platform users in the Kisaran City area, the number of which cannot be known for certain. This study used the Wibisono formula. The data used were primary data, and this study was conducted online using an electronic questionnaire, namely Google form. The data analysis tool used multiple linear regression. The results of the study show the Influence of E-WOM, Influencers, and Online Customer Reviews on Purchasing Decisions. Simultaneously, E-WOM (X1), Influencer (X2), and Online Customer Review (X3) influence Purchasing Decision (Y), Fcount > Ftable (44.226 > 2.70) with a significance of 0.000 < 0.05. This shows that the research results H1 were accepted and H0 was rejected. While partially E-WOM (X1) has a positive and significant effect on Purchasing Decisions (Y), with a calculated t value > ttable, namely 3.693 > 1.98580 with a sig t value for the E-WOM variable (X1) 0.000 smaller than α 0.05, namely 0.000 < 0.05, Influencer (X2) has a positive and significant effect on Purchasing Decisions (Y), with a calculated t value > t-table, namely 3.693 > 1.98580 with a sig t value for the Influencer variable (X2) 0.000 smaller than α 0.05, namely 0.000 < 0.05 and Influencer (X2) has a positive and significant effect on Purchasing Decisions (Y), with a calculated t value > ttable, namely 2.067 > 1.98580 with a sig t value for the Influencer variable (X2) 0.042 is smaller than α 0.05, which is 0.042 <0.05, it can be concluded that H0 is rejected, H2 is accepted and the R Square coefficient is 0.577 or 57.7%. This shows that the Purchase Decision (Y) can be explained by the E-WOM variable (X1), influencer (X2), and Online Customer Review (X3), amounting to 457.7%, and the remaining 42.3% is explained by other factors not examined in this study.
Cinema as a medium for disaster literacy and risk communication in Indonesia Benedicta Ayu Indiwara Wuryantari; Anwar Kurniadi; Adi Subiyanto
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v6i2.1603

Abstract

This study examines the role of cinema and audiovisual media as strategic instruments for strengthening disaster literacy and risk communication in Indonesia through a qualitative Systematic Literature Review (SLR) guided by the PRISMA framework. A total of 25 articles published between 2021 and 2025 were systematically selected from national indexed databases (SINTA and Garuda) and international academic platforms using keywords related to disaster films, educational media, and disaster literacy. The selected literature was analyzed using thematic synthesis and classified into four analytical dimensions: disaster representation, educational and literacy functions, social and psychological impacts, and mitigation and preparedness practices. The findings show that research in this field is largely oriented toward educational and mitigation perspectives, particularly through documentaries, animations, and digital learning media that convey disaster-related information in accessible and persuasive ways. Cinema is also understood as a cultural medium that integrates technical knowledge with emotional and social narratives, supporting the formation of collective awareness, empathy, and community engagement in disaster-prone areas. Audiovisual media further function as dialogical spaces linking formal education, community-based learning, and institutional risk communication strategies with implications for community preparedness and participatory disaster governance. This study contributes to the theoretical understanding of film as a medium of social representation and disaster communication, identifies gaps in long-term behavioral evaluation, and offers practical recommendations for integrating audio-visual media into disaster education and community outreach. Overall, cinema shows strong potential as a sustainable tool for strengthening disaster preparedness and enhancing social resilience in Indonesia.
Resilience of MSMEs in Surakarta City: Integrating digital transformation and local economic resilience based on Javanese cultural values Rohmad Suryadi; Lusi Oktaviana; Kholid Syaifulloh; Anita Maulani Yusnia; Ratih Ayu Rafiaulia
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): March 2026
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v6i3.1604

Abstract

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a strategic role in sustaining local economies in Indonesia, particularly in culturally embedded cities such as Surakarta. Despite their growing number and contribution to employment, many MSMEs remain vulnerable to economic shocks, technological disruption, and unequal access to digital resources. This study aims to examine the resilience of MSMEs in Surakarta by analyzing the interaction between digital transformation, Javanese cultural values, and the legal–institutional environment that shapes the digital economy. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, this study employs a literature review methodology drawing on peer-reviewed journal articles, government reports, and policy documents related to MSME resilience, digitalization, and local economic development. The findings indicate that Javanese cultural values, including gotong royong, nrimo ing pandum, tepa slira, and ajining dhiri, function as social capital that strengthens social cohesion, psychological endurance, and ethical business practices among MSME actors. Digital transformation contributes positively to business resilience by expanding market access and improving operational efficiency; however, its impact remains uneven due to disparities in digital literacy, human resource capacity, and institutional support. Furthermore, the study highlights the importance of adaptive state regulation and legal certainty in ensuring inclusive digital transformation for MSMEs. This research concludes that MSME resilience in Surakarta emerges from the integration of cultural capital, digital capability, and responsive governance, underscoring the need for context-sensitive and collaborative policy approaches to support sustainable local economic development.
An experience-based perspective on pro-environmental behavior in urban forests ecotourism Sitti Nur Azmi Fadhlurrahmah; Karin Ayunia Chaerunisa
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): March 2026
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v6i3.1607

Abstract

Urban forest ecotourism has emerged as an important strategy for promoting sustainable tourism and pro-environmental behavior in rapidly urbanizing cities. However, there has been limited attention to understanding how experiential encounters in urban forests translate into pro-environmental behavioral intentions. Drawing on the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) and Experience Economy Theory, this study examines the relationships among experience quality, perceived value, attitude, and pro-environmental behavioral intention in the context of urban forest ecotourism. A quantitative research design was employed using a cross-sectional survey of 460 urban forest visitors. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling with a variance-based approach (SEM-PLS) to assess both the measurement and structural models. The results indicate that experience quality has significant positive effects on perceived value and attitude. Furthermore, both perceived value and attitude significantly influence pro-environmental behavioral intention. However, the direct effect of experience quality on pro-environmental behavioral intention was not significant, suggesting that experiential encounters influence intention indirectly through cognitive and attitudinal mechanisms. These findings extend the TPB framework by demonstrating that experience quality functions as a formative antecedent of attitude and perceived value rather than a direct predictor of pro-environmental intention. The study highlights the importance of designing meaningful urban forest experiences that foster positive evaluations and attitudes toward sustainability. From a managerial perspective, the results provide practical insights for urban forest managers and policymakers seeking to enhance pro-environmental outcomes through experience-based ecotourism strategies.

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