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Agus Riyanto
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STIKES Bhakti Husada Bengkulu Jl. Kinibalu 8 RT. 012 RW. 002 Kebun Tebeng, Ratu Agung Bengkulu 38227 Telp./Fax. 0736-23422, Website : stikesbhaktihusada.ac.id Telp : email:stikesbh03@gmail.com
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INDONESIA
INJECTION: Nursing Journal
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29860377     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
INJECTION: Nursing Journal is published by STIKES BAKTI HUSADA and distributed twice a year. INJECTION: Nursing Journal is dedicated to researchers and academics intent on publishing research, scientific thinking, and other original scientific ideas. INJECTION: Nursing Journal scientific periodical publication on Medical Science and Healthcare Studies issue as a media for information dissemination of research results for lecturer, researcher, and practitioner. The article published in the INJECTION: Nursing Journal is the authors original work with a broad spectrum of topics. Detailed scopes of articles accepted for submission are: The Journals mission is to promote excellence in nursing and a range of disciplines and specialties of allied health professions. It welcomes submissions from the international academic and health professionals community. The Journal publishes evidence based articles with solid and sound methodology, clinical application, description of best clinical practices, and discussion of relevant professional issues or perspectives. Articles can be submitted in the form of research articles, reviews, case reports, and letters to the editor or commentaries. The Journals priorities are papers in the fields of nursing. Relevant articles from other disciplines of allied health professions may be considered for publication.
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PENGARUH TERAPI SOCIAL SKILL TRAINING TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERSOSIALISASI KLIEN SKIZOFRENIA DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RSKJ SOEPRAPTO BENGKULU Yeni Lestari; Yenni Fusfitasari; Noeraini Noeraini
INJECTION : Nursing Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

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ABSTRAK Social Skills Training (SST) merupakan salah bentuk terapi keperawatan yangdiberikan pada klien dengan isolasi sosial. Masalah penelitian adalah masih ada klien yang tidak mampu bersosialisasi di RSKJ Soeprapto Bengkulu. Tujuan penelitian adalah diketahui masih ada klien yang tidak mampu bersosialisasi RSKJ Soeprapto Bengkulu. Penelitian menggunakan desain “Pre-Experimental Pre-Post Test” dengan intervensi Social Skill Training. Populasi sebanyak 4.047 orang dan sampel diambil teknik purposive sampling sebanyak 10 orang. Jenis data penelitian adalah data primer dan sekunder. Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan statistik uji paired t-test. Hasil penelitian adalah rata-rata kemampuan bersosialisasi klien Skizofrenia sebelum terapi Social Skill Training adalah 10,90. Rata-rata kemampuan bersosialisasi klien Skizofrenia setelah terapi Social Skill Training adalah 7,10.  Ada pengaruh terapi Social Skill Training terhadap kemampuan bersosialisasi klien Skizofrenia Di Rawat Inap RSKJ Soeprapto Bengkulu, nilai p = 0,000, berarti < 0,05 (a). Disarankan RSKJ Soeprapto Bengkulu, dapat menggunakan hasil penelitian sebagai acuan untuk menerapkan terapi SST pada klien skizofrenia yang membutuhkan peningkatan keterampilan sosial. Kata Kunci    : Terapi Social Skill Training, Kemampuan Bersosialisasi, Skizofrenia. ABSTRACT Social Skills Training (SST) is a form of nursing therapy given to clients with social isolation. The research problem is that there are still clients who are unable to socialize at the Soeprapto Bengkulu Hospital. The aim of the research is to find out that there are still clients who are unable to socialize at the Soeprapto Bengkulu Hospital. The study used a "Pre-Experimental Pre-Post Test" design with Social Skill Training interventions. The population was 4,047 people and 10 people were taken as a purposive sampling technique. The types of research data are primary and secondary data. Data analysis in this study used paired t-test statistics. The result of this research is that the average social skills of Schizophrenia clients before Social Skill Training therapy is 10.90. The average sociability of Schizophrenia clients after Social Skill Training therapy is 7.10. There is an effect of Social Skill Training therapy on the sociability of schizophrenic clients in the Inpatient Hospital of Soeprapto Bengkulu Hospital, p value = 0.000, meaning <0.05 (α). It is suggested that the Soeprapto Bengkulu Hospital can use the research results as a reference for applying SST therapy to schizophrenic clients who need increased social skills. Keywords: Social Skill Training Therapy, Social Skills, Schizophrenia
PENGARUH TERAPI GENERALIS SP 1-4 TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PASIEN MENGONTROL HALUSINASI DENGAR DI RS KHUSUS JIWA PROVINSI BENGKULU Yunita Rizky Amanda; Shinta Shinta; Veby Francisca Rozi
INJECTION : Nursing Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

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ABSTRAK Latar Belakang : Mengetahui waktu terjadinya halusinasi, frekuensi halusinasi, situasi yang menyebabkan halusinasi muncul dan respon klien saat halusinasi muncul, untuk dapat mengontrol halusinasi klien dapat mengendalikan halusinasinya dengan menghardik, bercakap-cakap dengan orang lain, melakukan kegiatan terjadwal dan minum obat Ketika halusinasi muncul. Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah banyaknya kasus pasien dengan gangguan jiwa  yang mengalami halusinasi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk diketahui pengaruh dari pemberian terapi generalis SP 1-4  terhadap kemampuan mengontrol halusinasi pasien  dirawat inap Murai Rumah Sakit Khusus Jiwa Soeprapto Provinsi Bengkulu.Metode : Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah Pra-Experimental Design dengan pendekatan Pretest-Posttest one Group. penelitian ini menggunakan tekhnik Purposive Sampling Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu 15 responden. Jenis data penelitian adalah data primer dan sekunder. Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan statistik uji t-test.Hasil penelitian ini adalah rata-rata kemampuan mengontrol halusinasi pasien  sebelum dilakukan terapi generalis SP 1-4 adalah 21,40. Rata-rata kemampuan mengontrol halusinasi pasien sesudah dilakukan terapi generalis SP 1-4 adalah 10,80. Ada pengaruh terapi generalis SP 1-4   terhadap kemampuan mengontrol halusinasi pasien yang dirawat di raung Murai Rumah Sakit Khusus Jiwa Soeprapto Bengkulu yaitu nilai p value = 0,000.Simpulan : Bagi Rumah Sakit Khusus Jiwa Soeprapto Bengkulu, hasil penelitian ini telah membuktikan bahwa penerapan Terapi Generalis Sp 1-4 dapat mempengaruhi kemampuan mengontrol halusinasi pasien, sehingga dapat dijadikan sebagai pedoman dalam intervensi Keperawatan Jiwa untuk menunjang kemampuan pasien mengontrol halusinasi.Kata Kunci : Terapi Generalis SP 1-4, Halusinasi.                                                        ABSTRACT .Baground : Knowing the time of hallucinations, the frequency of hallucinations, the situation that causes hallucinations to appear and the client's response when hallucinations appear, to be able to control hallucinations clients can control hallucinations by scolding, conversing with others, doing scheduled activities and taking medication When hallucinations appear. The problem in this study is the large number of cases of patients with mental disorders who experience hallucinations. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving generalist therapy SP 1-4 on the ability to control hallucinations of hospitalized patients in Murai Soeprapto Mental Special Hospital, Bengkulu Province.Method : The type of research used is Pre-Experimental Design with a Pretest-Posttest one Group approach. This study used Purposive Sampling technique The sample used in this study was 15 respondents. The types of research data are primary and secondary data. Data analysis in this study used t-test statistics. The result of this study was the average ability to control hallucinations of patients before generalist therapy SP 1-4 was 21.40. The average ability to control hallucinations of patients after generalist therapy SP 1-4 was 10.80. There is an effect of generalist therapy SP 1-4 on the ability to control hallucinations of patients treated at the Murai Roar of Soeprapto Mental Hospital Bengkulu, namely p value = 0.000.Result : For Soeprapto Bengkulu Mental Hospital, the results of this study have proven that the application of Generalist Therapy Sp 1-4 can affect the ability to control patient hallucinations, so that it can be used as a guideline in Mental Nursing interventions to support patients' ability to control hallucinations.Keywords: English translation. Generalist therapy SP 1-4, hallucinations.
PENGARUH FOOT MASSAGE TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANSIA HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS KUALA LEMPUING KOTA BENGKULU Dewi Febriyati; Dita Amita; Amin Kurnia
INJECTION : Nursing Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

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ABSTRAKLatar Belakang  :  Hipertensi perlu mendapatkan perhatian khusus dan penanganan yang komprehensif mulai dari usaha preventif, promotif, kuratif dan rehabilitatif dan terapi komplementer yang dapat diberikan yaitu berupa foot massage. Masalah penelitian adalah terjadinya peningkatan kasus hipertensi. Tujuan penelitian adalah diketahui Pengaruh Foot Massage Terhadap Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Hipertensi Di Puskesmas Kuala Lempuing Kota Bengkulu.Metode : Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah pra-eksperimental. Populasi sebanyak 349 orang dan sampel sebanyak 15 orang. Jenis data penelitian adalah data primer dan sekunder. Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan statistik uji t dan uji Wilcoxon.Hasil penelitian ini adalah rata-rata nilai tekanan darah pada lansia hipertensi sebelum diberikan Foot  Massage  adalah sistole 151,20 dan diastole 92,73 mmHg. Rata-rata nilai tekanan darah pada lansia hipertensi setelah diberikan Foot Massage adalah sistole 138,93 dan diastole 86,33 mmHg. Ada Pengaruh Foot  Massage  Terhadap Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Hipertensi Di Puskesmas Kuala Lempuing Kota Bengkulu dengan sistole sebelum dan setelah diberikan Foot Massage yaitu nilai p = 0,001 dan diastole sebelum dan setelah Foot Massage dengan nilai p = 0,000 (p < α 0,05).Simpulan  : Bagi Puskesmas Kuala Lempuing Kota Bengkulu hasil penelitian dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan masukan untuk dijadikan SOP dalam penatalaksanaan asuhan keperawatan yang   komprehensif   dan   melakukan   pelatihan   Foot   Massage   bagi   perawat   dalam meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan pada pasien hipertensi.Kata Kunci : Foot Massage, Tekanan Darah, Lanjut Usia, Hipertensi. ABSTRACT.Baground   :  Hypertension  needs  to  get  special  attention  and  comprehensive  treatment starting from preventive, promotive, curative and rehabilitative efforts and complementary therapies that can be given, namely in the form of foot massage. The research problem is the increase in cases of hypertension. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of foot massage on blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension at the Kuala Lempuing Health Center, Bengkulu.Method : The type of research  used is pre-experimental. The population is 349 people and the sample is 15 people. The types of research  data are primary and secondary data. Data analysis in this study used t-test statistics and the Wilcoxon test.The results of this study were that the average blood pressure value in elderly hypertensives before  being  given Foot  Massage  was  151.20  systolic and  92.73  mmHg diastolic.  The average  value of blood pressure  in the elderly with hypertension after being given a foot massage is 138.93 systolic and 86.33 mmHg diastolic. There is an Effect of Foot Massage on Blood Pressure in Elderly Hypertension at the Kuala Lempuing Health Center in Bengkulu City with systole before  and  after being given a  Foot  Massage,  namely p =  0.001 and diastolic before and after Foot Massage with a value of p = 0.000 (p <α 0.05).Result : For the Kuala Lempuing Health Center in Bengkulu City, the research results can be used as input material to be used as SOPs in the management of comprehensive nursing care and  conducting Foot  Massage  training  for nurses  in improving the quality of service in hypertensive patients.Keywords: Foot Massage, Blood Pressure, Elderly, Hypertension
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KEMUMU KECAMATAN ARMA JAYA Yuki Asmaini; Fadillah Sari; Fatra Kurniawan
INJECTION : Nursing Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

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ABSTRAKStunting adalah suatu kondisi yang menggambarkan status gizi kurang yang bersifat kronis pada masa pertumbuhan dan perkembangan sejak awal masa kehidupan yang dipresentasikan dengan nilai z-score TB/U kurang dari -2 SD. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan analitik kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian crossectional, sampel adalah balita usia 12-59 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kemumu yang berjumlah 93 orang, dan analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan persentase responden yang stunting sebesar 31,2%. Hasil uji statistik faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting didapatkan variabel ASI Eksklusif (p-value 0,001), Pendidikan Orang Tua (p-value 0,501), Pendapatan Keluarga (p-value 0,010), dan Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (p-value 0,102).Variabel ASI Eksklusif dan Pendapatan Keluarga memiliki hubungan dengan kejadian stunting, sedangkan variabel Pendidikan Orang Tua dan BBLR tidak memiliki hubungan dengan kejadian stunting, disarankan kepada orang tua agar rutin ke posyandu untuk mengetahui sedini mungkin jika terjadi penyimpangan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan pada balita. Kata kunci: ASI Eksklusif, Pendidikan Orang Tua, Pendapatan Keluarga, Berat Badan Lahir Rendah, Stunting ABSTRACTStunting is a condition that describes the chronic malnutrition status during the period of growth and development from the beginning of life which is presented with a z-score of TB / U less than -2 SD. This study aims to determine the factors related to the incidence of stunting.This study used a quantitative analytical approach method with a crossectional type of research, the sample was toddlers aged 12-59 months in the work area of the Kemumu Health Center which totaled 93 people, and data analysis used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis.The results showed that the percentage of respondents who were stunted was 31.2%. The results of statistical tests of factors related to stunting events obtained variables of Exclusive Breastfeeding (p-value 0.001), Parental Education (p-value 0.501), Family Income (p-value 0.010), and Low Birth Weight (p-value 0.102).The variables of Exclusive Breastfeeding and Family Income have a relationship with the incidence of stunting, while the variables of Parental Education and BBLR have no relationship with the incidence of stunting, it is recommended to parents to routinely go to the posyandu to find out as early as possible if there are deviations in growth and development in toddlers. Keywords: Exclusive Breastfeeding, Parental Education, Family Income, Low Birth Weight, Stunting
PENGARUH LATIHAN FISIK TERSTRUKTUR TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH TAIS KABUPATEN SELUMA Mariea Novitha; Dita Amita; Desi Susanti
INJECTION : Nursing Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

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ABSTRAKLatar Belakang : Seseorang penderita hipertensi yang melakukan aktivitas fisik jalan kaki atau olahraga setiap hari dapat memperkecil resiko terjadinya hipertensi, demikian pula sebaiknya bila seseorang tidak pernah atau jarang melakukan aktivitas fisik atau olahraga setiap hari dapat meningkatkan resiko terjadinya hipertensi. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui mengetahui pengaruh latihan fisik terstruktur terhadap tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Tais.Metode : Metode menggunakan desain pra eksperimen dengan rancangan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi pada satu kelompok (one group only before and after desaign). Sampel penelitian sebanyak 10 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data yaitu analisis univariat dan bivariate dengan uji statistic paired sampel t-test.Hasil : Hasil  penelitian didapatkan rata – rata tekanan darah sebelum dilakukan latihan fisik terstruktur sebesar 154.80/97.20 mmHg  dan rata – rata tekanan darah setelah dilakukan latihan fisik terstruktur sebesar 147.80/ 93.30 mmHg dengan hasil uji paired sampel t test 0,000 (p<0.05). Simpulan : Simpulan ada  pengaruh latihan fisik terstruktur terhadap tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi di Rumah Sakit Tais  Saran latihn fisik terstruktur hendaknya terus dilakukan seminggu 3 kali.Kata Kunci : Tekanan Darah, Latihan Fisik Terstruktur, Jalan Kaki ABSTRACTBackround : A person with hypertension who does physical activity by walking or exercising every day can reduce the risk of developing hypertension, so if someone never or rarely does physical activity or exercise every day can increase the risk of developing hypertension. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of structured physical exercise on blood pressure in hypertensive patients at Tais Hospital.Method : The method uses a pre-experimental design with a pre- and post-intervention design in one group (one group only before and after design). The research sample was 10 people with a purposive sampling technique. Data analysis was univariate and bivariate analysis using paired sample t-test statistics.Results : The results showed that the average blood pressure before structured physical exercise was 154.80/97.20 mmHg and the average blood pressure after structured physical exercise was 147.80/93.30 mmHg with paired sample t test results of 0.000 (p<0.05).Conclusion : In conclusion, there is an effect of structured physical exercise on blood pressure in hypertensive patients at Tais Hospital. It is suggested that structured physical exercise is carried out continuously 3 times a week.Keywords: Blood Pressure, Structured Physical Exercise, Walking
PEMERIKSAAN KADAR ASAM URAT PADA PETANI KEBUN SAWIT DAN SAWAH DI DESA AIR PETAI KECAMATAN SUKARAJA KABUPATEN SELUMA Devi Cynthia Dewi; Mardiyansyah Bahar
INJECTION : Nursing Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

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ABSTRAK Latar Belakang : Penyakit asam urat yang menyebabkan menumpuk pada ruang sendi akan mengendap menjadi Kristal urat dan akan menyebabkan reaksi radang. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kenaikan kadar Asam Urat pada petani Kebun Sawit dan Sawah di Desa Air Petai Kecamatan Sukaraja Kabupaten Seluma.Metode : penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif. Total sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 30 sampel usia >50 tahun. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan di wilayah Desa Air Petai Kecamatan Sukaraja Kabupaten Seluma kemudian darah diperiksa di laboratorium kimia klinik Akademi Analis Kesehatan Harapan Bangsa Bengkulu.Hasil Penelitian : penelitian menunjukan bahwa terjadinya peningkatan kadar asam urat dimana terdapat 12 orang petani kebun sawit, 6 orang petani sawah dengan jumlah 18 responden dengan nilai persentase (60%) sedangkan pada 7 responden petani sawit dan 5 responden petani sawah memiliki nilai kadar asam urat batas normal dengan jumlah 12 responden dengan nilai persentase (40%).Simpulan : terjadinya peningkatan kadar asam urat dimana terdapat 12 orang petani kebun sawit, 6 orang petani sawah dengan jumlah 18 responden sedangkan pada 7 responden petani sawit dan 5 responden petani sawah memiliki nilai kadar asam urat batas normal dengan jumlah 12 responden.Kata kunci : Asam urat, petani kebun sawait, petani sawah  Abstract Background: Gout which causes it to accumulate in the joint spaces will precipitate into urate crystals and will cause an inflammatory reaction. The aim of this research was to determine the increase in uric acid levels in oil palm plantation and rice field farmers in Air Petai Village, Sukaraja District, Seluma Regency.Method: This research is descriptive. The total sample in this study was 30 samples aged >50 years. Samples were taken in the Air Petai Village area, Sukaraja District, Seluma Regency, then the blood was examined in the clinical chemistry laboratory of the Harapan Bangsa Bengkulu Health Analyst Academy.Research Results: research shows that there is an increase in uric acid levels where there are 12 oil palm plantation farmers, 6 rice field farmers with a total of 18 respondents with a percentage value (60%) while 7 oil palm farmer respondents and 5 rice field farmer respondents have uric acid level values normal limits with a total of 12 respondents with a percentage value (40%).Conclusion: there was an increase in uric acid levels where there were 12 oil palm plantation farmers, 6 rice field farmers with a total of 18 respondents, while 7 oil palm farmer respondents and 5 rice field farmer respondents had normal limit uric acid levels with a total of 12 respondents. Key words: Gout, oil palm plantation farmers, rice field farmers
HUBUNGAN SELF MANAGEMENT DENGAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH (RSUD) TAIS KABUPATEN SELUMA Ovita Permata Sari; Agus Riyanto; Feny Marlena
INJECTION : Nursing Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

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ABSTRAKLatar Belakang : Kasus hipertensi di Indonesia menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan. Hipertensi terus belanjut mengarah kepada komplikasi ketika penderita hipertensi belum melaksanakan pengontrolan tekanan darah atau self managemetn secara teratur. Penatalaksanaan hipertensi yang merupakan penyakit kronis meliputi pengobatan rutin dan perubahan gaya hidup sehat dan memerlukan self management yang baik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah diketahui hubungan self management  dengan tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi di RSUD TaisMetode : Metode penelitian menggunakan desain cross sectional. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 75 dan teknik pengambilan sampel teknik random sampling. Analisis data yaitu analisis univariat dan bivariate dengan uji statistic chi – square.Hasil : Hasil  penelitian didapatkan sebagian besar responden (50,7%) penderita hipertensi memiliki self management yang kurang baik  dan sebagian besar responden (53,3%) penderita hipertensi dengan stage 2 di RSUD Tais dengan p=0,007.Simpulan : Simpulan ada hubungan self management dengan tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi di RSUD TaisSaran : Saran diharapkan lebih memberikan edukasi tentang hipertensi dan self management hipertensi serta diterapkan pemantauan self management pada penderita hipertensiKata Kunci : self management, hipertensi ABSTRACTBackground : Cases of hypertension in Indonesia show a significant increase. Hypertension continues to lead to complications when people with hypertension have not carried out regular blood pressure control or self-management. Management of hypertension which is a chronic disease includes routine medication and healthy lifestyle changes and requires good self-management. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between self-management and blood pressure in hypertensive patients at Tais HospitalMethod : The research method uses a cross sectional design. The research sample is 75 and the sampling technique is random sampling technique. Data analysis, namely univariate and bivariate analysis with the chi-square statistical test.Result : The results showed that most of the respondents (50.7%) with hypertension had poor self-management and most of the respondents (53.3%) had hypertension with stage 2 at Tais Hospital with p=0.007.In conclusion, there is a relationship between self-management and blood pressure in hypertensive patients at Tais HospitalSuggestions : Suggestions are expected to provide more education about hypertension and self-management of hypertension and implement monitoring of self-management in people with hypertensionKeywords: self-management, hypertension
PENGARUH PIJAT BAYI TERHADAP PERUBAHAN BERAT BADAN PADA BAYI USIA 6-12 BULAN DI PUSKESMAS NUSA INDAH KOTA BENGKULU Yeli Indrawati; Yeni Eliyani; Siska Ayu Ningsih
INJECTION : Nursing Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Peningkatan dan penurunan berat badan harus diperhatikan pada saat bayi. Berat badan yang meningkat mengindikasikan status gizi yang baik, sehingga memungkinkan terjadinya pertumbuhan fisik. Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah masih banyaknya bayi usia 6-12 bulan yang mengalami perubahan berat badan (tidak mengalami peningkatan berat badan) di Puskesmas Nusa Indah Kota Bengkulu. Tujuan penelitian adalah diketahui pengaruh pijat bayi terhadap perubahan berat badan pada bayi usia 6-12 bulan di Puskesmas Nusa Indah Kota Bengkulu. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain pra eksperimental. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 199 orang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 10 orang. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat, uji statistik yang digunakan uji T.  Hasil analisis univariat didapatkan nilai rata-rata berat badan sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan pijat bayi adalah 7,85 kg dan 8,71 kg. Hasil analisis bivariat didapatkan nilai p value adalah 0,000. Disimpulkan ada pengaruh pijat bayi terhadap perubahan berat badan pada bayi usia 6-12 bulan di Puskesmas Nusa Indah Kota Bengkulu. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan pijat bayi dapat disosialisasikan, diajarkan dan dianjurkan oleh perawat di Puskesmas kepada orangtua bayi, sehingga dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan pada bayi. Kata Kunci    : Pijat Bayi, Berat Badan, Bayi Usia 6-12 Bulan ABSTRACT Weight gain and loss must be considered in infancy. Increased body weight indicates good nutritional status, to allow physical growth to occur. The problem in this study is that there are still many babies aged 6-12 months who experience weight changes (do not experience weight gain) at the Nusa Indah Health Center in Bengkulu City. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of baby massage on weight changes in infants aged 6-12 months at the Nusa Indah Health Center in Bengkulu City. This study used a pre-experimental design. The population in this study amounted to 199 people. The sample in this study amounted to 10 people. The data used are primary data and secondary data. The analysis used was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis, the statistical test used was the T test. The results of the univariate analysis showed that the average body weight before and after the baby massage was 7.85 kg and 8.71 kg. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that the p value was 0.000. It was concluded that there was an effect of baby massage on weight changes in infants aged 6-12 months at the Nusa Indah Health Center in Bengkulu City. The results of this study are expected that baby massage can be socialized, taught and recommended by nurses at the Puskesmas to the baby's parents, so as to increase growth and development in infants
PENGARUH SLOW DEEP BREATHING TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS LINGKAR TIMUR KOTA BENGKULU Muhammad Rusdi; Deltari Novitasari; Ardiana Pondesta
INJECTION : Nursing Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang : Pengobatan yang dapat dilakukan yaitu pengobatan farmakologis dan pengobatan non farmakologis. Pengobatan nonfarmakologis dalam menurunkan tekanan darah salah satunya dengan melakukan Slow Deep Breathing. Masalah penelitian adalah terjadinya peningkatan kasus hipertensi di Puskesmas Lingkar Timur Kota Bengkulu. Tujuan penelitian adalah diketahui pengaruh slow deep breathing terhadap tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi di Puskesmas Lingkar Timur Kota Bengkulu.Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian pra-eksperiment. Populasi sebanyak 362 orang dan sampel sebanyak 10 orang. Jenis data penelitian adalah data primer dan sekunder. Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan statistik uji Wilcoxon.Hasil penelitian ini adalah nilai tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi sebelum diberikan Slow Deep Breathing di Puskesmas Lingkar Timur Kota Bengkulu adalah sistole 152,00 dan diastole 94,00 mmHg. Rata-rata nilai tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi setelah diberikan Slow Deep Breathing di Puskesmas Lingkar Timur Kota Bengkulu adalah sistole 141,00 dan diastole 90,00 mmHg. Ada Pengaruh Slow Deep Breathing Terhadap Tekanan Darah Pada Pasien Hipertensi Di Puskesmas Lingkar Timur Kota Bengkulu dengan sistole sebelum dan setelah diberikan Slow Deep Breathing yaitu nilai p = 0,002 dan diastole sebelum dan setelah Slow Deep Breathing dengan nilai p = 0,046 (p < α 0,05).Simpulan : Bagi Puskesmas Lingkar Timur Kota Bengkulu, berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini maka disarankan bahwa Slow Deep Breathing dimasukkan juga ke dalam program pengendalian hipertensi yang dilakukan secara terjadwal di Puskesmas.Kata Kunci : Slow Deep Breathing, Tekanan Darah, Hipertensi.                                                                                       ABSTRACT                                                                           .Baground : Treatment that can be done is pharmacological treatment and non-pharmacological treatment. One of the non-pharmacological treatments for lowering blood pressure is by doing Slow Deep Breathing. The research problem is the increase in cases of hypertension at the Lingkar Timur Public Health Center in Bengkulu City. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of slow deep breathing on blood pressure in hypertensive patients at the Lingkar Timur Public Health Center in Bengkulu City.Method : This study uses quantitative research with the type of pre-experimental research. The population is 362 people and the sample is 10 people. The types of research data are primary and secondary data. Data analysis in this study used the Wilcoxon test statistic.The results of this study were that the value of blood pressure in hypertensive patients before being given Slow Deep Breathing at the Lingkar Timur Public Health Center in Bengkulu City was systolic 152.00 and diastolic 94.00 mmHg. The average value of blood pressure in hypertensive patients after being given Slow Deep Breathing at the Lingkar Timur Public Health Center in Bengkulu City is 141.00 systolic and 90.00 mmHg diastolic. There is an Effect of Slow Deep Breathing on Blood Pressure in Hypertension Patients at the Lingkar Timur Public Health Center in Bengkulu City with systole before and after being given Slow Deep Breathing, namely p = 0.002 and diastole before and after Slow Deep Breathing with a value of p = 0.046 (p <α 0, 05).Result : For the Lingkar Timur Public Health Center in Bengkulu City, based on the results of this study, it is suggested that Slow Deep Breathing be included in the hypertension control program which is carried out on a scheduled basis at the Public Health Center.Keywords: Slow Deep Breathing, Blood Pressure, Hypertension.
PENGARUH COGNITIVE BEHAVIOR THERAPY (CBT) TERHADAP PENILAIAN HARGA DIRI SITUASIONAL PADA KLIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK (GGK) DI RUMAH SAKIT SITI AISYAH KOTA LUBUKLINGGAU Noren Esty Pursanti; Shinta Shinta; Veby Fransisca Rozi
INJECTION : Nursing Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

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Abstract

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang : Gagal ginjal memiliki dampak terhadap aspek biologis yang berkaitan dengan harga dirinya. Intervensi keperawatan yang dapat diberikan pada pasien dengan harga diri rendah  adalah  Cognitive  Behaviour  Therapy  (CBT).  Tujuan penelitian adalah diketahui pengaruh Cognitive behavior therapy  (CBT)  terhadap  penilaian  harga  diri  situasional  pada  klien  Gagal  Ginjal Kronik (GGK) di RS Siti Aisyah Kota Lubuklinggau.Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian pra- eksperimental dengan pendekatan pre test-post test one group design dengan cara memberikan perlakuan pada semua responden. Populasi sebanyak 2.221 orang dan sampel sebanyak 20 orang. Jenis data penelitian adalah data primer dan sekunder. Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan statistik uji Wilcoxon test.Hasil : Hasil penelitian ini adalah nilai rata-rata harga diri pada klien Gagal Ginjal Kronik (GGK)  sebelum  Cognitive Behavior Therapy  (CBT)  adalah  18,20. Nilai  rata-rata harga diri pada klien Gagal Ginjal Kronik (GGK) setelah Cognitive behavior therapy (CBT adalah 22,75. Ada pengaruh Cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) terhadap penilaian harga diri situasional pada klien Gagal Ginjal Kronik (GGK), nilai  p =0,000, berarti < 0,05 (α).Simpulan : Hasil penelitian dapat digunakan untuk mengembangkan pelayanan kesehatan yang terintegrasi dalam pelayanan keperawatan dalam upaya meningkatkan kualitas asuhan keperawatan, pada klien dengan masalah-masalah psikososial.Kata  Kunci :    Cognitive  behavior therapy  (CBT),  Harga  Diri  Situasional,  Gagal Ginjal Kronik (GGK). ABSTRACTBackground : Kidney failure has an impact on biological aspects related to self-esteem. Nursing intervention that can be given to patients with low self-esteem is Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT). The research problem is that many CRF patients have poor self- esteem at Siti Aisyah Hospital, Lubuklinggau City. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) on situational self-esteem assessment of Chronic Kidney Failure (CKD) clients at Siti Aisyah Hospital, Lubuklinggau City.Methods: This study uses quantitative research with the type of pre-experimental research with a pre test-post test one group design approach by giving treatment to all respondents. The population is 2,221 people and the sample is 20 people. The types of research data are primary and secondary data. Data analysis in this study used the Wilcoxon test statistic.Results : The results of this study are the average value of self-esteem in clients with Chronic Kidney Failure (CKD) before Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) is 18.20. The average value of self-esteem in clients with Chronic Kidney Failure (CKD) after Cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) is 22.75. There is an influence of Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) on assessment of situational self-esteem in clients with Chronic Kidney Failure (CKD), p value = 0.000, means <0.05 (α).Conclusion: The results CBT therapy can be used to develop integrated health services in nursing services in an effort to improve the quality of nursing care, for clients with psychosocial problems.Keywords:  Cognitive  behavior  therapy  (CBT),  Situational  Self-Esteem,  Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD).

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