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GENESIS SEMBIRING DEPARI
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Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology (MARCOPOLO)
Published by PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29868009     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55927/marcopolo.v1i3
Core Subject : Humanities, Science, Education, Social, Engineering,
Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Social Sciences
The Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology (MARCOPOLO) is an open-access and peer-reviewed journal, published by Formosa Publisher, which is a platform for dissemination of research results from multidisciplinary research regarding education, business, religion, art, architecture, natural science, social science and engineering, MARCOPOLO publishes articles monthly. The editors welcome submissions of papers describing recent theoretical and experimental research related to: (1) Theoretical articles; (2) Empirical studies; (3) Practice-oriented papers; (4) Case studies; (5) Review of papers, books, and resources.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 9 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): January 2024" : 9 Documents clear
Separation of Powers in Baron de Montesquieu: Philosophical Appraisal Agu, Sunny Nzie
Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/marcopolo.v2i1.7101

Abstract

In a democratic system, citizens of a given country vote to elect their representatives who will form a government. Fair and equal treatment is required to be provided for every citizen by the government such as fundamental rights, popular and free participation in governance and so on. However it is quite unfortunate that men, once vested with power, abuses it there by causing despair among citizens, just as it is being portrayed in most African countries. Therefore it is necessary that power becomes a check to power. Having seen the need for such check and balances in power, Baron De Montesquieu in his treatise ‘Spirit of Laws’ espoused the separation of powers among the three arms of government in a democratic setting to avoid the abuse of powers.
Economy in Indonesia Domestic Economic Resilience Through UMKM Rahel Khozinatul Asror; Eloh Bahiroh
Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/marcopolo.v2i1.7293

Abstract

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises  as pillars of the Indonesian economy have had a very significant impact in facing the economic downturn due to the prolonged Covid-19 pandemic. The resilience of UMKM in a crisis will affect the survival of UMKM, so appropriate strategies are needed to strengthen the resilience of UMKM. Some of the main problems faced by MSMEs in Indonesia during the pandemic are decreasing income, changes in consumer behavior, low levels of digitalization readiness, and financial aspects which are the main problems during the pandemic. Entrepreneurial characteristics, use of technology, and government support play an important role in strengthening the resilience of UMKM.
Business Planning Jati , Agan Rista; Mulyani , Ana Susi; Cakradipura, Muhammad Rafli; Sitompul, Hotmar Daniel; Putri , Ayu Agustia; Fitriah , Ade
Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/marcopolo.v2i1.7383

Abstract

The business planning discussed in this article includes the objectives of business planning, the stages of preparing a business plan, the importance of making a business plan, components, and things that need to be considered in business planning. Business planning is designed so that the business you own has thorough preparation, so that it is easier to achieve success than not having a prepared plan at all. In a business plan, the business concept, market, finances and so on are generally outlined in detail. Planning a business is very important for business people, so that the business continues to run stably and becomes more successful. Without a mature plan, entrepreneurs will not be able to achieve success.
Starbucks Company Marketing Strategy in Facing the Covid-19 Pandemic: Case Study Report 2020 Hakim, Abi Azizul; Mulyani, Ana Susi
Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/marcopolo.v2i1.7430

Abstract

Starbucks is a global coffeehouse company known for its high-quality products and exceptional customer experience. However, the Covid-19 pandemic has had a significant negative impact on Starbucks' business, such as decreased sales, store closures and changes in consumer behavior. To overcome these challenges, Starbucks has implemented several effective marketing strategies, such as adapting product offerings, strengthening digital engagement, increasing customer loyalty, and expanding market reach. This case study aims to analyze the marketing strategy of the Starbucks company in facing the Covid-19 pandemic, based on their 2020 annual report. This case study uses a qualitative descriptive method, by collecting secondary data from the Starbucks annual report and other relevant sources. The results of this case study show that Starbucks' marketing strategy has succeeded in helping them maintain business performance, meet customer needs and expectations, and prepare for a better future.
Translation Quality Assessment of the Analysis of Deixis Made by Indonesian EFL Undergraduate Students Abstract Simanjuntak, Faido Marudut Pardamean
Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/marcopolo.v2i1.7549

Abstract

This study investigates the translation quality in terms of accuracy, acceptability, and readability of the translated text of the abstract titled "Analysis of Deixis made by Indonesian EFL Undergraduate Students" which serves as the research's source material. It is descriptive-qualitative. Two approaches were taken to collect the data: content analysis was used to extract information from the source and target texts, and a questionnaire was utilized to collect information regarding readability, acceptability, and accuracy. Three raters evaluated the translated text's acceptability, readability, and accuracy. The data analysis results indicate that: (1) The average score of accuracy is 2.6. (2) The acceptability score average is 2.7. (3) The readability score is 2.4 on average. Given that the three factors had an average score of 2.6, it can be said that the Indonesian EFL undergraduate students' translation of the Analysis of Deixis was of good quality.
Defense Entrepreneurship a Solution to RI Limited Defense Budget Yulivan, Ivan; Mahroza, Jonni; Rianto, Rianto; Prakoso, Lukman Yudho; Setiadi, Muhammad Ikmal
Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/marcopolo.v2i1.7710

Abstract

The vision of a defense budget of 1.5% of gross domestic product (GDP) in 2025 is still difficult to realize. Until 2024, the proportion of Indonesia's defense budget will still be below 1 percent. In addition, the distribution of Indonesia's 2018-2025 defense spending is mostly used for personnel spending and operations and maintenance, followed by the procurement budget. Proficiency in defense entrepreneurship requires risk tolerance, innovation and efficient management; These are important factors for facing changes that will occur in the strategic environment. Using qualitative methodology, this research examines the phenomenon of state problems within the limited state budget for the development of its defense industry. Data was obtained through observation and review of previous research literature. State issues must be reformed in various ways so that various interests and responsibilities can be integrated in order to optimize the state's contribution to the growth of defense entrepreneurship in the defense industry.
The Effect of Implementing the Technology Acceptance Model (Tam) on Shopping Intention (Behavioral Intention) Using Paylater Herowati, Erlina
Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/marcopolo.v2i1.7891

Abstract

This research analyzes the Technology Acceptance Model theory (TAM) in shopping behavior using Paylater. The purpose of this research is to determine the influence of perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use on shopping interest using Paylater (behavioral intention). Respondents from this research are people who know E-Commerce and know the Paylater payment tool. After testing, the results of this research are that perceived usefulness has a significant positive effect on shopping interest using Paylater (behavioral intention), this is shown by the level of significance value of 0.046. Meanwhile, perceived ease of use does not have a significant effect on shopping interest using Paylater, behavioral intention of Paylater users. The behavioral intention of Paylater users is explained by the variables Perceived usefulness and Perceived ease of use of 7.4%, the rest is explained by other variables outside this research.
Harmony and Hegemony: A Comparative Analysis of Chinese Civilizations through the Ages Abbas, Syed Tahir; Aqeel Raza
Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/marcopolo.v2i1.7923

Abstract

This paper embarks on a comprehensive journey through the epochs of Chinese civilizations, unraveling the intricate threads that weave together the tapestry of its rich history. The paper seeks to explore the dynamic evolution of Chinese societies from ancient times to the modern era, employing a comparative lens to illuminate distinctive features, contributions, and challenges across different epochs. Beginning with the cradle of civilization in ancient China, the analysis traverses the early dynasties, scrutinizing their cultural, philosophical, and technological advancements. The imperial era witnesses the flourishing of governance, arts, and innovation under the Han, Tang, and Song Dynasties. Ming and Qing Dynasties, characterized by peaks and declines, unravel tales of maritime exploration, cultural integration, and foreign invasions. The narrative then unfolds into modern China, tracing the transformative phases of the late Qing and Republican era, the seismic shifts brought about by the Communist Revolution, and the subsequent economic reforms leading to China's resurgence on the global stage. A pivotal aspect of this exploration lies in drawing connections between Chinese civilizations and other contemporaneous societies. The course paper delves into parallel developments, interactions, and exchanges with neighboring civilizations, offering a nuanced understanding of China's place in the larger tapestry of human history. As the analysis navigates the continuities and transformations within Chinese culture, it addresses challenges and controversies, including historical disputes, preservation dilemmas, and contemporary debates surrounding the trajectory of Chinese civilizations. In conclusion, this course paper not only serves as a historical retrospective but also offers insights into the intricate interplay of harmony and hegemony within Chinese civilizations. By employing a comparative approach, it aims to contribute to a deeper understanding of the unique features, enduring contributions, and global significance of China's multifaceted cultural journey.
Analysis of Factors that Influence Members' Decisions in Choosing a Sharia Savings and Loans Cooperative (Case Study of KSPPS Mutiara Harapan Jamaah) Usman, Edi; Ilmiah, Nur; Admayanti, Anita; Lukman, Lukman
Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/marcopolo.v2i1.7984

Abstract

This research aims to determine the factors that influence members' decisions in choosing a sharia savings and loan cooperative at Kspps Mutiara Harapan Jamaah Kolaka Regency. This research uses a survey method to determine the factors that influence members' interest in choosing Kspps Mutiara Harapan Jamaah Kolaka Regency using qualitative and quantitative research methods. The sample in this research was all members of the research cooperative, totaling 250 people. Then the data obtained is analyzed in the form of quantitative analysis.TechniqueThe data analysis used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this research show that partially, namely the t test, it can be concluded that the trust variable has a significant effect on members' decisions in choosing a sharia savings and loan cooperative. Meanwhile, the variables religiosity and financing procedures do not significantly influence members' decisions in choosing a sharia savings and loan cooperative at Kspps Mutiara Harapan Jamaah Kolaka Regency. The results of the simultaneous test, namely the F test, can be concluded that the variables of trust, religiosity and financing procedures do not significantly influence members' decisions in choosing a sharia savings and loan cooperative at Kspps Mutiara Harapan Jamaah Kolaka Regency.

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