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Zuhair Abdullah
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Jl. Pahlawan, KM. 5, Desa Rowolaku, Kecamatan Kajen, Kabupaten Pekalongan, Provinsi Jawa Tengah, Indonesia
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Penelitian
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan
ISSN : 18299903     EISSN : 25416944     DOI : https://doi.org/10.28918/jupe
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Education Social Sciences
Aim Jurnal Penelitian is a peer-reviewed journal dedicated to publishing high-quality research on various aspects of religiosity, Islam, and culture in Indonesia. As a predominantly Muslim country, Indonesia is home to a diverse range of local cultures. Islam, which originated outside of Indonesia, brought with it not only religious doctrines but also cultural influences. The interaction between Islam— as the majority religion— and the unique cultural identity of Indonesia is a central theme of the journal. The journal focuses on exploring the dynamics between Islam and Indonesian identity, examining how the two intersect and influence each other. Scope The dynamics between Islam and Indonesian identity enable a diverse range of scientific studies. Therefore, the scope of Jurnal Penelitian includes issues related to: - The relationship between Islam and local culture in Indonesia, - Islamic movements vis-a-vis the state in Indonesia, - Mainstreaming religious moderation in Indonesia, - Islamic education and appreciation of local culture in Indonesia.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 281 Documents
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Kiai Shaleh Darat’s Moderate Sufism: Dialectic of Submission, Sincerity and World Affairs in Haża Al-Kitab Matnu Al-Ḥikam Aziz, Akhmad Lutfi
JURNAL PENELITIAN Vol 16 No 1 (2019): Volume 16 Nomor 1 2019
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

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Abstract

Kiai Shaleh Darat is considered as a scholar who has a diversity of scientific disciplines. In contemporary Sufistic studies of the Archipelago (Indonesia), he has not obtained a decent place as in the study of Azra (2007), Mulyati (2006), Anwar and Shalihin (2006). Nevertheless, the sufistic side of the teachings of the Kiai Muhammad Shaleh al-Samarani looks very striking in each of his works. This study seeks to analyze the mysticism of the Kiai Shaleh Darat in the book Haża Al-Kitab Matnu Al-Ḥikam. Through qualitative methods, the research data comes from literature review. This study succeeded in uncovering Sufism developed by the Kiai Shaleh Darman with tasawuf akhlaqi (sunni-amali), in which not only contains Sufism teachings which emphasize the basic concept of Islam, namely the submission of a servant to his God, but also the path of humanity. The narrative of divinity and humanity merges into Sufism. Kiai Shaleh lied between traditionalism and modernity, locality and globalism. This characteristic is reflected in the discourse that was rolled out: submission, illiteracy, world problems, nationalism, hard work, and clothing models intersecting as a path to God.
Commodification of Religion and Pop Culture on Social Media: Netnographic Studies Illiyun, Naili Ni’matul
JURNAL PENELITIAN Vol 15 No 2 (2018): Volume 15 Nomor 2 2018
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

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Abstract

Instagram accounts owned by cultural industry have been followed by millions of followers and are not limited to a group of people in a country because cyberspace creates unlimited communities. Cultural industries that use Instagram place halal (allowed in Islam) and syar'i (based on Islamic law) labels as important elements in promoting their commodities. The following article tries to look at the commodification of several posts on Instagram that are related to religious identity and the implications that are formed by the cultural industry in Muslim communities. The following qualitative research is analyzed by content analysis based on data collection - neographic studies - from several Instagram accounts, such as travel, fashion, and cosmetics agent acoounts which utilize Islamic attributes. The results of this study indicate that the cultural industry always introduces new trends of pop culture through Instagram by using religious attributes, such as using the terms halal, syar'i, or Muslim. Religion as an agency is widely used by the cultural industry in advertising its commodities. In addition, the agency is a tool to persuade consumers to buy commodities and at the same time it is able to identify consumers as pious and modern Muslims.
Resolution of Religion Conflicts Through Communication Strategies in Gharib Fil Ma'na Hadiths Azzuhri, Muhandis; Farmawati, Cintami; Amalia, Zahida Putri
JURNAL PENELITIAN Vol 15 No 2 (2018): Volume 15 Nomor 2 2018
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

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Abstract

Religious conflicts are often caused by misunderstandings arising due to mismatch in the ways of communication. Effective communication along with a sincere desire to resolve conflicts will be more likely to make resolution of religious conflicts successful. The focus of this study is to describe religious conflict resolution through the communication strategy of the Prophet Muhammad in the hadiths "Fil Gharib Ma'na" in Kutubus Sittah which are the books of Shahih Bukhari, Sahih Muslim, Turmudzi, Nasai, Abu Dawood and Ibn Majah. Gharib fil ma'na is hadiths which contain non-Arabic loan words. This research is a library research. The data were obtained from various literatures. The method of data collection uses documentation techniques, which are divided into primary data and secondary data. The results of the study of the gharib fil ma’na hadiths with speech action theory and resolution of religious conflict through communication strategies in the speech acts of the Prophet Muhammad were carried out in various ways namely two-way communication, body language, verbal communication and intonation, audio visual communication and correspondence.
Al-Qur’an and Social Disability: Study Dilthey’s Hermeneutics Husain, Hafidz Syed; Nurani , Shinta
JURNAL PENELITIAN Vol 15 No 2 (2018): Volume 15 Nomor 2 2018
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

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Abstract

Disability is a very complex issue and probably can influence various aspects in community life. Persons with disabilities are often hard to maintain the interaction between the limitation of individual function and the problems in their environment due to the negative attitude and stigma by discriminative people toward persons with disabilities. Besides, religion and normativity rules are very attentive and respect them (persons with disabilities). Inclusive education is effective and essential for persons with disabilities, but the modification of curriculum in class cannot meet their education rights relating to the social life as it should. The research method used is analytical descriptive in order to observe the possibility of hermeneutics towards the criticism of positivism as the dominant theme in research of social sciences, arts, and humanities. This paper relates to the disability social activities termed as social disability coming from the interpretation of Quran and social reality that then emerge the precious understanding and life experience for persons with disabilities so that it gives positive impact for students with disability, no disability, family, and large community.
Discourse on Mangkunegara IV Javanese Islamic Spiritual Leadership Zuhri, Amat
JURNAL PENELITIAN Vol 15 No 2 (2018): Volume 15 Nomor 2 2018
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the concepts and patterns of spiritual leadership according to Serat Wedhatama, especially the ethical, ascetic and mystical potential of Mangkunegara IV Javanese Islamic spiritual leadership. In the context of civilizations and the treasure of Javanese Islamic literatures, just to have the properties as a warrior is not enough for a leader; one must also have the properties as a clergyman, or having Spiritual Leadership within oneself. Spiritual Leadership has become one of the materials to teach (piwulang) a prince, a future king or a ruler. The basis of this study is Serat Wedhatama by Mangkunegara IV which contains sublime teaching (piwulang luhur) which must be a guide for a leader. This study is a qualitative research. The data is obtained from Serat Wedhatama. Data were analyzed by descriptive method, with a scientific perspective of Sufism and hermeneutics. This study found that Serat Wedhatama teaches that a leader must adhere to the ethical, ascetic and mystical dimensions. The ethical dimension includes the behavior of a leader towards the community. Meanwhile, the ascetic dimension includes the inner attitude of a leader in order to purify his soul. And the ascetic dimension includes the form of the relationship between a leader and God.
Woman, Authority and Manifestation of God in The Narrative of Sufism khotimah , Khusnul
JURNAL PENELITIAN Vol 15 No 2 (2018): Volume 15 Nomor 2 2018
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the position of women in Islamic spiritual discourse. During this time, patriarchal culture places women in subordinate men in a variety of situations; politics, economics, culture, education and religion. This study criticizes the results of studies that narrate that women are second class. Through qualitative methods and descriptive analysis, this study relies on primary documents about traces of women in the labyrinth of Sufism. The results of the study indicate that the position of women is so central and a bridge to climb the title of Insan Kamil (perfect human). Many minor, nagging, and wrong views that view women has tempting, wild, bad instinct and as a barrier for the Sufis to reach the highest level. In the context of Sufism, women as seducers are God's elements that manifest on humans. As long as directed, she is the road to the perfection and the maqam of Insan Kamil. The world of Sufism understands women in the corridors of harmony and duality. Women are miniatures of nature. The famous Ibn ‘Arabi thesis says that God wants to be known so He creates nature. There is duality in it, Qahar, Luthf, Jamal and also Jalal. To the way of God, it cannot be separated from feminine and masculine aspects. Recognizing women is like recognizing God.
Radicalism Interpretation of Verses of Blasphemy: Review of The Khawārij Sect’s Interpretation Heriyanto
JURNAL PENELITIAN Vol 15 No 2 (2018): Volume 15 Nomor 2 2018
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

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Abstract

This study questions the response of the Khawārij sect in interpreting the verses that speak of blasphemy. The study will focused on exploring the results of the Khawārij interpretation of the blasphemy verses in the Tafsīr Haimayan al-Zād Ilā Dār al-Ma’ād by Yusuf Wahbi, this book was chosen because it became a reference often used by the Khawārij sect to this contemporary period. For this reason, the author tries to use the Gadamer-style hermeneuticsubjectivist approach so that the ideological dimension in the interpretation can be properly embodied. The results of the study indicate that Khawārij tends to be textual and put forward their ideology in interpreting the verses of blasphemy. This is evidenced by the existence of a bid'ah instrument which is used as a benchmark to set a ban on sitting with the perpetrators such as the prohibition of sitting with people who deny and insult the Qur'an as in QS. Al-Nisa ': 140. In addition, the results of the interpretation of Khawārij have reduced the preventive principle contained in QS. Al-An'am 108 and their interpretation of QS. Al-Taubah: 12 has indirectly opened the opportunity for the creation of excessive arrogance against religious offenders.
Global Rasdhul Qibla: The Probability of Four Times in A Year Study Amin, Muhammad Faishol
JURNAL PENELITIAN Vol 15 No 2 (2018): Volume 15 Nomor 2 2018
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

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Abstract

The global rashdul qibla commonly called istiwa' a'dzam occurs twice a year, 15/16 July and 27/28 May. On that date, the place that occurs during the day (illuminated by the Sun) can use the Sun's shadow to determine the direction of the qibla, because at that time the Sun is right above the Ka’ba. And for places where the night experiences (not illuminated by the sun), then you can use the rashdul qibla of the turning point of the Ka'ba, which is on January 13/14 and 28/29 November. In this study, the authors found the probability of rashdul qibla occurring four times a year somewhere. That is the combination of the rashdul qibla when the Sun is above the Ka’ba, and the rashdul qibla when the Sun is above the turning point of the Ka'ba. These places include Ambon, Namlea (Indonesia), Perth, Broome (Australia) and Tutuala (Timor Leste). Qibla rashdul July 15-16 and 27/28 May take place in the late evening, and qibla rashdul January 13-14 and 28/29 November occurs in the morning, after the sun rises.
Promoting Children’s Spiritual Intelligence and Personality Development Wahyuningsih, Sri
JURNAL PENELITIAN Vol 15 No 2 (2018): Volume 15 Nomor 2 2018
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

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Abstract

This present study aims to explore the urgency of promoting the spiritual intelligence of children in a family setting and its implications for the children’s development. A qualitative descriptive design was employed in this study. Three female and two male lecturers of Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kudus were recruited in this research. The study used in-depth interviews to collect the data. The findings demonstrate that the lecturers enhanced their children with Islamic education to shape their spiritual awareness. This study also highlights a wide array of reasons for the urgency of fostering the children’s spiritual intelligence attempted by the lecturers. Firstly, this kind of intelligence constitutes the value and meaning of spirituality. Secondly, it represents the nature of faith (spirituality) for human beings. Lastly, spiritual intelligence reflects the meaning or core of the whole intelligence that plays a pivotal role in the basis for intelligence quotient (IQ) and emotional quotient (EQ). The internalization of spiritual intelligence in children can be fostered when they are in the womb until adulthood through habituation, good modeling, and consistency from their parents. Furthermore, the implications of spiritual intelligence for children cover their character, emotional, psychological, and physical development.
The Politicization of Religion, Ironi of Ideology and Clash of Discourse Approaching 2019 General Election Panuju , Redi
JURNAL PENELITIAN Vol 15 No 1 (2018): Volume 15 Nomor 1 2018
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

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Abstract

This article is intended to see the politicization of religion as a political ideology, as well as examines the use of communism discourse which is often used as issues to represent certain individuals, groups and relationships in Indonesia. The method used is a qualitative method, through searching data from the internet, television and other media regarding political religious discourse that developed in Indonesia through the 2019 election. The data was analyzed with discourse analysis of the models of Althusser and Faucoult. This study concludes that the politicization of religion and discourse of communism are still interesting issues in the political stage approaching general election of 2019. Discourse is used by certain parties as a way of communicating their purposes to attract attention, create images, divide public opinion, and eventually as a channel to build political legitimacy.

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