International Journal of Health, Engineering and Technology
International Journal of Health, Engineering and Technology (IJHET) is to provide research media and an important reference for the progress and dissemination of research results that support high-level research in the field of Health, Engineering and technology. Original theoretical work and application-based studies, which contribute to a better understanding of all areas of Health, Engineering and Technology , the journal publishes articles six times a year in May, July, September, November, January and March. Scope: International Journal of Health, Engineering and Technology (IJHET) is to provide a research medium and an important reference for the advancement and dissemination of research results that support high-level research in the fields of Health, Engineering and Technology Research. Original theoretical work and application-based studies, which contributes to a better understanding all fields of Health, Engineering and Technology Research. Healt : Clinical Nutrition, Community Nutrition, Institutional Nutrition, Food Technology, Food Security, Pediatric Physiotherapy, Geriatric Physiotherapy, Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Physiotherapy, Musculoskeletal Physiotherapy, Sports Physiotherapy, Public Health, Community Sanitation, Environmental Health, Nursing, Biology, Medicine, Pharmacy. Engineering : The field of mechanical Engineering include expertise in energy conversion, construction machinery, manufacturing and materials. The field of Electrical Engineering which includes skills power engineering, telecommunications engineering and information, as well as control and instrumentation. The field of Chemical Engineering which includes expertise in the field of new and renewable energy, the environment field. The field of Civil Engineering which includes expertise in the fields of structural, geotechnical, transportation and water. The field of Metallurgical Engineering which includes expertise in extraction, manufacturing and characterization of materials. The field of Industrial Engineering which includes enterprise management system, working system and the ergonomics and manufacturing systems. Technology: Open Source Application, Information Management, Information System, IT & Social Impact, Geographical Information System, Web Engineering, Database Design & Technology, Data Warehouse, Network Security, Data Mining, Computer Architecture Design, Mobile Programming.
Articles
417 Documents
In-Silico Study Of The Potential Of Neem Leaf Active Compounds (Azadirachta Indica) As A-Amylase Enzyme Inhibitors Through Molecular Docking And ADMET Analysis
Mutiara Marzalina Wardhani;
Tiara Ajeng Listyani;
Tatiana Siska Wardani
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 6 (2026): IJHET MARCH 2026
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v4i6.687
Indonesia has reached 20.4 million adults with the fifth highest number of diabetes in the world and is estimated to be 28.6 million by 2050. The use of acarbose has side effects such as digestive problems to potential for the liver and kidneys, so these problems can be overcome with herbal plant treatment, one of which is the active compound of neem leaves (Azadirachta indica). This study aims to analyze the interaction of 20 neem leaf compounds with α-amylase enzymes through the molecular docking approach, ADMET prediction, and modification of potential new compounds as antidiabetic candidates. This research was conducted in silico using PyRx-AutoDock Vina for docking, VegaZZ, PyMOL, and Discovery Studio for optimization and visualization, SwissADME for ADME prediction, and Toxtree for toxicity test. The docking method validation is expressed in RMSD values of <2 Å. The docking results showed that Kaempferol had a ΔGBinding of -7.9 kcal/mol, an RMSD value of 1.229 Å and had a similarity of amino acid residues to the native ligands ASP:197. Kaempferol has a good ADME profile, High (III) category toxicity and is mutagenic and carcinogen. The design of the new compound of Kaempferol i.e. 2-(4-hydroxycyclohexyl)-1-methoxybutane-1,4-diol has amino acid residue similarity to the native ligands ASP A:197, ΔGBinding -5.6, RMSD value 1,704 Å and has good ADME, Low (I) category toxicity. The active compound of neem leaves has the potential to be an inhibitor of the enzyme α-Amylase.
Overview Of The Level Of Knowledge Of Young Women About Breast Self-Examination As An Early Detection of Breast Cancer
Chika Salsa Ardhana;
Zulfa Mahdiatur Rasyida
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 6 (2026): IJHET MARCH 2026
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v4i6.688
Often due to late early detection despite the effectiveness of Breast Self-Examination (BSE) since adolescence. This study aims to describe the level of knowledge of female adolescents at Senior High School Batik 1 Surakarta about BSE. Using a quantitative descriptive design, the population was 682 female students, a sample of 87 female students via simple random sampling (Slovin formula). The BSE questionnaire instrument (18 Guttman items, valid r=0.389-0.745; reliable α=0.894), univariate frequency/percentage analysis via SPSS (classification: good 76-100%, sufficient 56-75%, low ≤55%). The results showed that 48.3% had sufficient knowledge, 42.5% had good knowledge, 9.2% had low knowledge; The majority were aged 14-17 years (97.7%), had not been exposed to information (77%), and had not practiced BSE (86.2%). The study concluded that the majority had sufficient knowledge, but needed intensive education to improve understanding and early detection behavior.
Nursing Care For Mrs. Y With Helplessness At Rojinhome Ikedaen Okinawa Japan
Ita apriliayani;
Ririn Isma Sundari;
Fia Muzayanah
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 6 (2026): IJHET MARCH 2026
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v4i6.692
The increasing elderly population in Japan and Indonesia increases the risk of powerlessness in residents of care facilities such as Rojinhome Ikedaen. This case study aims to describe nursing care for Mrs. Y with powerlessness through the process of assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation for 3x24 hours. The type of research is a qualitative descriptive case study with a nursing process approach. The population of the elderly in the Finesu room (20 people), a single purposive sample of Mrs. Y (92 years old, diabetes). Instruments include assessment sheets (MMSE, social interaction), interviews, observations; thematic analysis with triangulation. The results showed a diagnosis of powerlessness (D.0092) related to unsatisfactory interpersonal interactions; coping promotion intervention (I.09312) increased interaction interest from 2 to 5 and social participation. Conclusion: Stepwise nursing care is effective in reducing initial powerlessness, a continuous protocol for full independence is recommended.
The Relationship Between Family Support And Self-Motivation And Medication Adherence In Hypertensive Patients At The Pallangga Community Health Center In Gowa Regency
Nurul Mutmainnah;
Deliaty Bagenda Ali;
Iismayanti Iismayanti
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 6 (2026): IJHET MARCH 2026
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v4i6.693
Hypertension is a global health problem with an increasing number of sufferers. The success of hypertension management is largely determined by patient compliance in taking medication, but noncompliance remains a common obstacle. This condition leads to suboptimal blood pressure control and increases the risk of cardiovascular complications. This study aims to determine whether there is a significant relationship between family support and self-motivation on medication adherence in hypertensive patients. This study is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study consisted of 67 respondents, and the study was conducted at the Pallangga Community Health Center. Data collection was carried out using questionnaires on family support, self-motivation, and medication adherence. After conducting a statistical test using the Chi-Square test, the results showed that there was a significant relationship between family support and medication adherence in hypertensive patients at the Pallangga Community Health Center in Gowa Regency, with a p-value of 0.014 (< 0.05). There was also a significant relationship between self-motivation and medication adherence among hypertensive patients at the Pallangga Community Health Center in Gowa Regency, with a p-value of 0.023 (< 0.05). Family support and self-motivation are significantly related to medication adherence among hypertensive patients at the Pallangga Community Health Center in Gowa Regency. Adequate family support and high self-motivation have been proven to increase patient consistency in undergoing treatment. Thus, these two factors need to be considered in efforts to improve adherence to hypertension treatment.
Stress Management Among Nurses In Dealing With Job Stress In The Intensive Care Unit (Icu) At RSUD Tgk Chik Ditiro Sigli
Jauhariyadi Jauhariyadi;
Fauziah Fauziah;
Syamsul Bahri;
Fitriani Fitriani;
Anwar Anwar
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 6 (2026): IJHET MARCH 2026
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v4i6.694
Work stress among nurses is a significant issue, particularly in high-intensity units such as the Intensive Care Unit (ICU), where job demands are complex and emotionally challenging. Nurses in the ICU are required to provide continuous monitoring, respond quickly to critical patient conditions, and operate advanced medical equipment, all of which may contribute to increased stress levels. This study aimed to describe stress management strategies used by nurses in dealing with work-related stress in the ICU at RSUD Tgk Chik Ditiro Sigli. A quantitative descriptive design was employed involving 30 nurses working in the ICU. The findings showed that the majority of nurses applied good physical stress management strategies (83.3%), good cognitive strategies (66.7%), and good social strategies (90.0%). However, emotional strategies were mostly categorized as moderate (66.7%). These results indicate that ICU nurses predominantly utilize effective stress management approaches, particularly social and physical strategies, in coping with job stress. Strengthening emotional coping skills through training and organizational support is recommended to further enhance nurses’ psychological well-being and maintain the quality of patient care.
D-Dimer In Pregnancy
Danny Ernest Jonas Luhulima;
Batara Imanuel Sirait
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 6 (2026): IJHET MARCH 2026
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v4i6.696
D-dimer is a fibrin degradation product that serves as a vital biomarker in the fibrinolytic system. This review aims to examine the role and mechanism of D-dimer during pregnancy and its measurement methods. The method used is a literature review of clinical studies and references related to hemostasis in pregnancy. Results show that pregnancy physiologically increases coagulation activity as a natural mechanism to prevent hemorrhage during delivery. Increased D-dimer levels are found in 27% of first-trimester pregnancies, 87% in the second trimester, and 100% in the third trimester. Pathological conditions such as preeclampsia, eclampsia, and venous thromboembolism (VTE) risks are closely linked to significant surges in D-dimer levels. While ELISA remains the gold standard for D-dimer testing, immunoturbidimetric and immunofiltration methods are more commonly used due to their speed and efficiency. In conclusion, although D-dimer levels naturally rise during pregnancy, monitoring this parameter is crucial for predicting medical emergencies like disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) to reduce maternal mortality rates.
The Relationship Between The Role Of Health Workers And BPJS Participants' Satisfaction In The Outpatient Room Of Mayjen H. Thalib Hospital, Sungai Penuh City, 2025
Ratu Balqiss;
Dwi Noerjoedianto;
Budi Aswin
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 6 (2026): IJHET MARCH 2026
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v4i6.712
Quality and affordable health services are the right of every citizen, which the government strives to provide through the National Health Insurance (JKN) program organized by BPJS Kesehatan. However, participant satisfaction with health services remains a challenge, one of which is related to the role of health workers. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the normative, ideal, and factual roles of health workers with BPJS participant satisfaction in the outpatient ward of Mayjen H. Thalib Regional General Hospital. This study used an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The study population was all BPJS PBI participants in Sungai Penuh City with a sample of 106 respondents selected using systematic random sampling techniques. Data were collected through structured interviews using questionnaires and direct observation with checklists. Data analysis was carried out using univariate and bivariate methods. The results showed that the majority of respondents (64.2%) expressed dissatisfaction with the services received. Bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between the normative role (p-value = 0.041; PR = 1.406), ideal role (p-value = 0.000; PR = 4.731), and factual role (p-value = 0.028; PR = 1.443) of health workers with BPJS participant satisfaction. Therefore, improving the quality of interpersonal interactions, empathy, and officer compliance with service standards is necessary to improve patient satisfaction and the quality of hospital services.