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INDONESIA
Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29640849     DOI : https://doi.org/10.59585/bajik
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (BaJIK) adalah jurnal peer-review nasional yang diterbitkan oleh Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan ini bersifat open access atau akses terbuka serta bertujuan untuk berbagi dan mempromosikan kualitas layanan masyarakat dengan menerapkan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi untuk membantu orang atau memecahkan beberapa masalah kehidupan sehari-hari.
Articles 279 Documents
Implementasi Pendidikan Pendahuluan Bela Negara (PPBN) Dalam Pembentukan Karakter Mahasiswa Institut Transportasi Dan Logistik Trisakti Wibowo, Markus; Yochanan, E.; Yuliantini, Yuliantini; Olfebri, Olfebri; Gunawan, Aang; Pannyiwi, Rahmat
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Maret)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v4i2.991

Abstract

Preliminary National Defense Education (PPBN) is a national strategic program aimed at developing the character of the younger generation, particularly university students, as agents of change and future national leaders. This study aims to analyze the implementation of PPBN in character development for students at the Trisakti Transportation and Logistics Institute, held at the Indonesian National Armed Forces Peacekeeping Mission Center (PMPP TNI) in Sentul. This study involved 659 students participating in the four-day PPBN program, which took place from January 22–25, 2026. The research method used was descriptive qualitative with an implementation study approach, through direct observation, documentation of activities, and analysis of PPBN learning materials. The results indicate that the implementation of PPBN significantly contributed to student character development, particularly in the aspects of discipline, responsibility, nationalism, leadership, cooperation, and mental resilience. Furthermore, PPBN activities increased students' understanding of the concept of non-military national defense, particularly in the context of the strategic role of the transportation and logistics sector in national resilience. This study concludes that PPBN is effective as a character education instrument in higher education and needs to be continuously integrated into the national education system.
Hubungan Burnout Perawat Dengan Penerapan Keselamatan Pasien Di Ruang Instalasi Gawat Darurat RSUD Manembo – Nembo Bitung Yahya, Irma M.; Riu, Silvia Dewi M.
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Maret)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v4i2.993

Abstract

Safety the patient is very play a role important in prevention and subtraction risk, error medical, and injury physical, psychological, social, suffering, disability, or possible death happen during the service process health. Nurse sued for still give service the best that must be done make nurse prone to experience burnout. Goal study this for know connection nurse burnout with implementation safety patients in the Installation Room Emergency Manembo-Nembo Bitung Hospital Emergency. Research methods This use method Descriptive Analytic with design Cross sectional. Samples were taken based on amount population namely 40 respondents with use total sampling. Data collection was carried out use questionnaire. Furthermore, the data that has been collected processed use statistical test chi-square with level significance (α) ≤0.05. Research results show that nurse burnout part big in category high 25 respondents (62.5%) and implementation safety patient part big in category not enough good 22 respondents (55.0%), with statistical test results chi-square, namely p-value = 0.014, where p -value more small from value (α). Conclusions on the research There is connection nurse burnout with implementation safety patient in the room Installation Emergency Manembo Regional Hospital Emergency – Nembo Bitung. Expected nurse can implement and improve implementation safety patient in accordance with Standard Procedure Operational (SOP).
Pengaruh Pendekatan Terapeutik Perawat Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Anak Prasekolah Hamdanesti, Rischa
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Maret)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v4i2.996

Abstract

Background: Children undergoing treatment at health facilities often experience anxiety due to unfamiliar surroundings, medical procedures, and separation from their parents. Unresolved anxiety can have a negative impact on children's psychological well-being and hinder the treatment process. The therapeutic approach of nurses is one non-pharmacological intervention that can help reduce children's anxiety levels through empathetic communication, a friendly attitude, and providing a sense of security. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of nurses' therapeutic approach on the anxiety levels of preschool children. Method: This study used a quantitative design with a pre-experimental one-group pretest–posttest approach. The study sample consisted of 30 children undergoing preventive treatment in the pediatric ward of Hospital X, selected using purposive sampling. The children's anxiety levels were measured using a child anxiety observation instrument before and after the nurses' therapeutic approach was administered. Data analysis was performed using a Paired T-test with a significance level of α = 0.05. Results: The results showed a significant decrease in children's anxiety levels after receiving therapeutic care, with a p-value < 0.05. Conclusion: The therapeutic approach of nurses has a significant effect on reducing children's anxiety levels. This approach needs to be applied consistently in childcare to support children's comfort and psychological well-being during treatment.
Pengaruh Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) terhadap Kepatuhan Kunjungan Antenatal Care (ANC) pada Ibu Hamil di Pedesaan Marwasariaty, Marwasariaty; Pratiwi, Cici; Sari, Erma Puspita; Tarnoto, Tenny; Rahmat, Rezqiqah Aulia
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Maret)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v4i2.997

Abstract

Background: Antenatal Care (ANC) is a crucial effort to reduce maternal and infant mortality. However, in rural areas, pregnant women's compliance with ANC visits remains low. The Family Hope Program (PKH) is a conditional social assistance program that requires pregnant women to undergo prenatal checkups. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of the Family Hope Program (PKH) on ANC visit compliance among pregnant women in rural areas. Methods: This study used an analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 120 pregnant women, both PKH recipients and non-recipients, selected using a purposive sampling technique. The research instruments were questionnaires and KIA (Maternal and Child Health) records. Data analysis was performed using the Chi-Square test and logistic regression. Results: The results showed a significant relationship between PKH participation and ANC visit compliance (p < 0.05). Pregnant women receiving PKH were more compliant with the minimum of four ANC visits as standard compared to pregnant women not receiving PKH. Regression analysis shows that pregnant women receiving the Family Hope Program (PKH) are 2.8 times more likely to be compliant with ANC visits than non-recipients. Conclusion: The Family Hope Program (PKH) has a positive effect on ANC visit compliance among pregnant women in rural areas.
Hubungan Kompetensi Bidan dalam Continuity of Care dengan Tingkat Keberhasilan Persalinan Fisiologis Safitri, Norma; M, Warda; Baru, Nell Mana; R, Cakrawati; Rahmat, Rezqiqah Aulia
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Maret)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v4i2.998

Abstract

Background: Physiological labor is an ideal, normal delivery process without complications. However, its success is greatly influenced by the quality of midwifery care. The concept of Continuity of Care (CoC) emphasizes the provision of continuous care from pregnancy, labor, and postpartum. Midwive’s competence in implementing CoC is believed to influence the success of physiological labor. Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between midwives' competence in Continuity of Care and the success rate of physiological labor. Methods: This study used an observational analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 100 pregnant women assisted by midwives at primary health facilities in District X, selected using purposive sampling. Midwives' competence was measured using a valid and standardized questionnaire, while the success of physiological labor was recorded based on medical records. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test and logistic regression. Results: The results showed a significant relationship between midwives' competence in Continuity of Care and the success of physiological labor (p < 0.01). Pregnant women cared for by midwives with high competence were 3.2 times more likely to experience a physiological birth than those cared for by midwives with low competence (OR = 3.2; 95% CI = 1.6–6.4). Conclusion: Midwive’s competence in implementing Continuity of Care positively influences the success of a physiological birth. Improving midwives' competence through training and coaching is an important strategy to support safe and physiological births.
Analisis Dampak Telekonseling Kebidanan terhadap Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Menjelang Persalinan Parwati, Dewi; Arini, Larasuci; Susilawati, Susilawati; Sulfiana, Sulfiana; Utama, Risma Putri; Rahmat, Rezqiqah Aulia
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Maret)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v4i2.999

Abstract

Background: As labor approaches, many pregnant women experience anxiety, which can affect the delivery process and the health of both mother and fetus. Midwifery telecounseling is an innovative maternal health service that allows pregnant women to receive education, emotional support, and remote monitoring. Objective: This study aims to analyze the impact of midwifery telecounseling on the anxiety levels of pregnant women approaching labor. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest and a control group. The sample consisted of 60 pregnant women in their third trimester, divided into an intervention group (n=30) receiving midwifery telecounseling for 4 weeks, and a control group (n=30) receiving routine care. Anxiety levels were measured using the Pregnancy-Related Anxiety Questionnaire (PRAQ) before and after the intervention. Data were analyzed using paired t-tests and independent t-tests. Results: The study showed that pregnant women who received midwifery telecounseling experienced a significant reduction in anxiety scores (pretest 35.6 ± 5.2; posttest 28.3 ± 4.7; p < 0.001), while the control group showed no significant change (pretest 34.9 ± 5.0; posttest 33.8 ± 5.1; p = 0.182). A posttest comparison between the intervention and control groups showed a significant difference (p < 0.001). Conclusion: Midwifery telecounseling effectively reduced maternal anxiety levels prior to delivery. Implementation of telecounseling services can be an important strategy in modern midwifery care.
Efektivitas Pendidikan Kesehatan Berbasis Virtual Reality terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Nifas dalam Perawatan Luka Perineum Hanifah, Astin Nur; Yarnita, Yarnita; Andriani, Fitri; Surtikanti, Surtikanti; Treasa, Adisty Dwi
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Maret)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v4i2.1000

Abstract

Background: Perineal wounds are a common health problem experienced by postpartum mothers after childbirth. Postpartum mothers' knowledge of perineal wound care significantly impacts the healing process, infection prevention, and postpartum comfort. Innovation in health education using Virtual Reality (VR) media is believed to enhance the learning experience, making it more interactive and accessible. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of VR-based health education in improving postpartum mothers' knowledge of perineal wound care. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group approach. The sample consisted of 60 postpartum mothers divided into an intervention group (VR-based health education) and a control group (conventional health education). The research instrument was a validated perineal wound care knowledge questionnaire. Data were analyzed using paired t-tests and independent t-tests. Results: The results showed a significant increase in postpartum mothers' knowledge after receiving VR-based health education (p < 0.001). The average increase in knowledge scores in the intervention group was higher than in the control group. Conclusion: Virtual reality-based health education effectively improves postpartum mothers' knowledge of perineal wound care. VR media can be an innovative alternative in providing postpartum health education.
Pengaruh Aromaterapi Digital Diffuser terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Bersalin Kala I Yunitasari, Veronika; Rahmawati, Agustini Liviana Dwi; Mahendika, Devin; R, Cakrawati; Rahmat, Rezqiqah Aulia
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Maret)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v4i2.1001

Abstract

Background: Maternal anxiety during the first stage of labor can affect the course of labor, the duration of contractions, and fetal well-being. Non-pharmacological interventions such as aromatherapy are an option to reduce anxiety. The use of a digital diffuser as a medium for aromatherapy distribution provides a more even and consistent distribution of aroma. Objective: To determine the effect of digital diffuser aromatherapy on maternal anxiety levels during the first stage of labor. Methods: This was a quasi-experimental study with a pretest-posttest design with a control group. Forty mothers in the first stage of labor were divided into an intervention group (n=20) and a control group (n=20). The intervention group was given lavender aromatherapy via a digital diffuser for 15 minutes, while the control group received standard care. Anxiety levels were measured using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS). Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests. Results: The average anxiety score before the intervention in the intervention group was 25.4 (moderate category) and decreased to 14.2 (mild category) after the intervention (p < 0.05). The control group did not experience a significant decrease (from 24.8 to 23.9). The Mann-Whitney test showed a significant difference between the two groups (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Digital diffuser aromatherapy effectively reduces maternal anxiety levels during the first stage of labor. Healthcare providers are advised to use this method as a non-pharmacological complementary therapy in managing labor anxiety.
Pengaruh Edukasi Gizi Berbasis Game Online Terhadap Pengetahuan Anak Sekolah Tentang Makanan Sehat Fitri, Lidia; Mahendika, Devin; Mado, Juenita Elfunam; Heryanda, Mahfuzhoh Fadillah; Pannyiwi, Rahmat
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Maret)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v4i2.1002

Abstract

Background: Elementary school children's nutritional knowledge remains low, potentially leading to unhealthy eating behaviors and long-term health risks. Traditional educational methods tend to be less engaging for children, necessitating an interactive approach that can enhance understanding and motivation to learn. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of online game-based nutrition education on school children's knowledge of healthy eating. Methods: The study used a quasi-experimental pre-test and post-test design with 60 students in grades 4-6 of elementary school in District X. The research instrument was a validated nutritional knowledge questionnaire consisting of 20 multiple-choice questions regarding healthy food types, balanced nutrition, and good eating habits. The intervention was conducted for 2 weeks, with each session lasting 20–30 minutes. Data were analyzed using a paired t-test with a significance level of p < 0.05. Results: The study showed a significant increase in students' nutritional knowledge scores after participating in online game-based education, with the average score increasing from 12.5 ± 3.2 to 17.8 ± 2.5 (p < 0.001). This indicates that the intervention was effective in improving children's understanding of healthy eating. Conclusion: Online game-based nutrition education has been shown to be effective in improving schoolchildren's knowledge of healthy eating. This method is recommended as a fun and interactive nutrition learning strategy, with long-term potential to shape healthy eating behaviors from an early age.
Hubungan Konsumsi Makanan Cepat Saji Dengan Kejadian Obesitas Pada Remaja Sekolah Menengah Atas Syaharuddin, Nurhasanah; Wahyuni, Ayu Sri
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Maret)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v4i2.1003

Abstract

Background: Obesity in adolescents is a growing health problem and carries a risk of developing degenerative diseases in adulthood. One factor suspected to play a role is unhealthy eating habits, particularly the consumption of fast food, which is high in calories, fat, sugar, and salt. Objective: This study aimed to determine the relationship between fast food consumption and obesity among high school (SMA) adolescents. Methods: This study used a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 120 high school students selected using a stratified random sampling technique. Data on fast food consumption were collected through a consumption frequency questionnaire, while obesity status was determined based on Body Mass Index (BMI/Age). Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test with a significance level of α = 0.05. Results: The results showed that adolescents with high fast food consumption were more likely to be obese than those with low consumption (p = 0.002). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between fast food consumption and obesity among high school adolescents.