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MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation
Published by PT. RADJA INTERCONTINENTAL PUBLISHING
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29867754     DOI : https://doi.org/10.59733/medalion
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation | ISSN (e): 2986-7754 is a peer-reviewed, open access journal which publishes original research articles and review articles in all areas of nursing and midwifery, research and education. The aim of the journal is to contribute to the growing field of nursing practice and provide a platform for researchers, physicians and healthcare professionals. Topics of interest include: Nursing education Community nursing Specialist nursing topics Policies in nursing and healthcare Ethical issues Healthcare systems Healthcare management Pediatrics nursing
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 8 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): September" : 8 Documents clear
THE STUDY EXAMINES THE CORRELATION BETWEEN PATIENT CONDUCT AND THE PREVALENCE OF TYPE I AND TYPE II HYPERTENSION AT SUBULUSSALAM CITY HOSPITAL 2023 Leni Rahayu; Susy Sriwahyuni; Safrizal; Perry Boy Chandra Siahaan; Fikri Faidul Jihad
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/medalion.v5i3.123

Abstract

diseases. In the context of research on hypertension, it can be interpreted that this condition occurs when blood pressure indicates more than 140/90 mmHg and 180/120 mmHg. cases of hypertension in 2023 were 555 patients. This data is also supported by the initial survey of research, where patients often do poor activities due to a lack of knowledge. Research Objectives: to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and actions of hypertensive patients at Subulussalam City Hospital. The type of research used is quantitative research with an observational analytic method and a cross-sectional study design conducted on December 29, 2023, at Subulussalam City Hospital with a sample size of 233 respondents calculated using the Slovin formula. Sample withdrawal was done using the accidental sampling technique. Data collection was done through interviews using a questionnaire. The results of this study indicate a significant relationship between knowledge and (p value = 0.001 PR = 2.279), attitude (p value = 0.000 PR = 3.737), and action (p value = 0.001 PR = 2.279). It is necessary to continue health promotion programs in the prevention of hypertension using both counseling and empowerment methods so as to achieve the goal of changing behavior, especially community action in the prevention of hypertension. Patients can change their diet and do physical activities such as regular exercise, not smoking, and screening blood pressure checks.
CORRELATION OF BODY MASS INDEX, AGE AND GENDER WITH THE DEGREE OF SPONDYLOLISTHESIS ON LUMBOSACRAL XRAY PHOTOS AT HAJI ADAM MALIK HOSPITAL MEDAN Dina Utami Lubis; Evo Elidar Harahap; Kiki Mohammad Iqbal
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/medalion.v5i3.124

Abstract

Introduction :Spondylolisthesis is a displacement of one vertebra relative to the vertebra below it with an estimated prevalence of spondylolisthesis of 6 to 7% at age 19 years, and up to 18% of adult patients undergoing MRI of the lumbar spine. Grade I spondylolisthesis accounts for 75% of all cases. Various factors can influence the occurrence of spondylolisthesis such as BMI, age and gender. Objective. This study aims to determine the characteristics and analysis of the relationship between spondylolisthesis patients and lumbosacral x-rays based on body mass index, age and gender as well as the local anatomical distribution and frequency of spondylolisthesis degrees. Results :A total of 120 patients were predominantly aged>60 years old, female and obese. Based on the location of spondylolisthesis, most of them are at L4-5. There are almost the same numbers of scoliosis patients and those without scoliosis. The majority of spondylolisthesis patients are dominated by spondylosis on lumbosacral xray examination. There was a relationship between spondylolisthesis and age, BMI and gender (p<0.05). Spondylolisthesis patients with female risk factors are at risk of experiencing spondylolisthesis (OR=6.490) and obese patients are at risk of experiencing spondylolisthesis (OR=4.024). Discussion:The prevalence of spondylolisthesis and patient gender may be related to the influence of the female sex hormone estrogen on tissues associated with the human musculoskeletal system. An increase in body mass index (BMI), an axial load on the intervertebral discs and facet joints, causes an increase in compressive forces on the spine. Age has the potential to be a determining factor in degenerative conditions with the occurrence of disc narrowing, osteoarthritis (OA) of facet joints, and degenerative spondylolisthesis showing a significant linear trend. Conclusion :There is a significant relationship between spondylolisthesis and BMI, age and gender in spondylolisthesis patients who underwent lumbosacral xray examination at H Adam Malik Hospital Meda. The variables gender and BMI are the most significant risk factors. Spondylolisthesis patients with female risk factors are at risk of experiencing spondylolisthesis 6.5 times greater and patients who have an obese BMI are at risk of experiencing spondylolisthesis 4 times greater than patients without this condition at RSUP H Adam Malik Medan.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF BODY MASS INDEX (BMI) AND INCREASING BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVELS DURING STUDENTS IN THE FACULTY OF MEDICAL EDUCATION PROGRAM, ABULYATAMA UNIVERSITY Sulviani Fitri; Farid Bastian; Elmiyati
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/medalion.v5i3.126

Abstract

Body weight is one of the parameters that provides an idea of ​​body mass. Normal or ideal body weight is if height and weight are balanced. The normal weight limit for adults is determined based on the body mass index (BMI) value. According to WHO 2024, there are around 2 billion adults who are overweight and 650 million people who are obese, with an estimated increase to 2.7 billion in 2025. Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by high levels of glucose in the blood caused by a insulin production, insulin resistance, and suboptimal insulin action. Indonesia is the 7th highest with the number of diabetes sufferers reaching 10 million people and is predicted to increase to 16.2 million people in 2040. This research aims to prevent diabetes mellitus which is influenced by obesity in students of the Medical Education Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Abulyatama University, by focuses on temporary increases in blood glucose levels and the risk of metabolic disease due to abnormal blood glucose control and BMI. This research is an analytical observational study with a cross sectional approach, where researchers collected primary data obtained from the results of examinations of body mass index (BMI) and blood glucose levels at Abulyatama University, Faculty of Medicine, Medical Education Study Program, class of 2020, class of 2021, class of 2022, and class of 2023. The results of this study show a significant relationship between BMI and an increase in blood glucose levels at any time (p-value = 0.000). As many as 52% of students had blood glucose levels <140 mg/dL, 37.3% had blood glucose levels of 140-199 mg/dL, and 10.7% >200 mg/dL. Based on BMI, 38.7% of students are normal, 25.3% are obese 1, 14.7% are obese 2, 13.3% are overweight, and 8% are underweight.
COMPREHENSIVE INFLUENCE ANALYSIS OF ELDERLY HEALTH PROMOTION MODEL BASED ON THEORY OF PLANNED BEHAVIOR IN PANTAI LABU DISTRICT, DELI SERDANG Masdalifa Pasaribu
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/medalion.v5i3.132

Abstract

on the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). This study uses a cross-sectional design involving 333 randomly selected elderly respondents. Data were collected through questionnaires that included the components of the SDGs: attitudes towards behavior, subjective norms, and perception of behavior control. The results showed that all components of the SDGs had a significant effect on health behavior intentions, with attitudes towards behavior having the greatest influence (regression coefficient 0.45, p < 0.01), followed by subjective norms (0.30, p < 0.05) and perception of behavior control (0.25, p < 0.05). Although the intention to behave healthily is high (60%), only a subset of older people report consistent actual health behaviors, suggesting a gap between intention and action. Inhibiting factors such as physical limitations, poor access to health services, and inadequate social support were identified as major barriers. To address this gap, a comprehensive intervention approach is recommended through health education, strengthening social support, and improving service accessibility. In conclusion, the health promotion model based on the SDGs is effective in predicting the intention of the health behavior of the elderly and can be applied in health promotion programs in other regions.
THE INFLUENCE OF SELF-ESTEEM AND INTERNET ADDICTION ON NOMOPHOBIA IN STUDENTS OF SMA NEGERI 1 KUALA Desi Ritha Hutasoit; Rahmi Lubis; Suryani Hardjo
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/medalion.v5i3.134

Abstract

The current tendency of nomophobia is quite problematic for teenagers, especially students in this study. Nomophobia is certainly influenced by many factors. This study aims to analyze and see the influence of self-esteem and internet addiction with nomophobia. This study is included in quantitative research that is associative causal. The sample of this study was 275 students of SMA N 1 Kuala. The research data were collected using a research scale that was stated to be valid and reliable. The data analysis technique used multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the study showed that (1) There is a significant relationship between self-esteem and nomophobia. This can be seen in the model summary table where the correlation r is 0.422 and p = 0.000. The correlation is negative, meaning that if self-esteem is low, nomophobia also increases. The determinant coefficient R² is 0.178, meaning that 17.8% of nomophobia is influenced by self-esteem. Based on the results of this study, it can be stated that the proposed hypothesis 1 is accepted. (2) There is a significant relationship between internet addiction and nomophobia. This can be seen in the model summary table where the correlation r is 0.522 and p = 0.000. The correlation is negative, meaning that if internet addiction increases, nomophobia also increases. The determinant coefficient R² is 0.273, meaning that 27.3% of nomophobia is influenced by internet addiction. Based on the results of this study, it can be stated that the proposed hypothesis 2 is accepted. (3) Together, the variables of self-esteem and internet addiction have a significant relationship with nomophobia. This can be seen from the model summary table where the correlation r is 0.577 and p = 0.000. This means that together, variables X1 and X2 influence variable Y. Based on the results of this study, the three hypotheses proposed in this study are declared accepted. The determinant coefficient R² is 0.333, meaning that 33.3% of nomophobia is influenced by self-esteem and internet addiction. While 66.7% is influenced by other factors that cannot be explained in the regression equation (residual).
PSYCHOLOGICAL RESILIENCE OF MOUNT SINABUNG ERUPTION SURVIVORS IN NAMAN TERAN DISTRICT OF KARO REGENCY IN NORTH SUMATERA PROVINCE Nuryanti Purba; Nazli; Marty Mawarpury
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/medalion.v5i3.136

Abstract

The community of victims of the Mount Sinabung eruption in the Naman Teran district of Karo Province of North Sumatra faces a major challenge to mental and emotional stability, experience of trauma, loss, and drastic changes in everyday life that can give profound psychological stress. Nevertheless, the communities in the Naman Teran district affected by the eruption of Mount Sinabung show resilience and ability to recover in coping with stress, trauma, and social psychological change in the community. The research aims to identify the factors that influence the resilience of the survivors of the Mount Sinabung eruption in Naman Teran District, Karo District, North Sumatra Province, Indonesia. The research uses a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, documentation, and participatory observations. The results show that there are several factors that influence the survivor’s resilience of the Mount Sinabung eruption, including social support, self-confidence, and adaptability. In addition, factors such as trauma, loss of property, and future uncertainty also affect psychological resilience. This research is expected to provide an innovative contribution to the development of volcanology-based natural disaster management programs that can improve the psychological resilience of the survivors of natural disasters.
IMPLEMENTATION OF WEB-BASED COMMUNITY HEALTH SERVICE APPLICATIONS: A LITERATURE REVIEW Ananda Mutia Dewi; Ainol Mardiah; Arista Ardilla; Esar Alkausar
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/medalion.v5i3.147

Abstract

This study examines the use of web-based applications in Community Health Centers (Puskesmas) in Indonesia, focusing on their impact on healthcare services. The research identifies the types of healthcare services implemented through web-based applications and evaluates their effectiveness in improving healthcare delivery. A systematic literature review was conducted following the PRISMA method, with an initial search of 30 articles published from 2020 to 2024. After applying inclusion and exclusion criteria, 14 articles were selected for final analysis. The results indicate that web-based applications, such as telemedicine and electronic health records, have enhanced the efficiency, accessibility, and management of services at Puskesmas. However, challenges such as infrastructure limitations, lack of standardized policies, digital literacy, and data security must be addressed. The study concludes that integrating various healthcare services into a single web-based platform could improve service delivery and outcomes at Puskesmas. These findings provide valuable insights for policymakers and technology developers in enhancing healthcare systems.
WEB-BASED MEDICAL EXPERT SYSTEM FOR DIAGNOSING KIDNEY DISEASES: THE SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW Ghialti Novilia; Muhammad Kahfi Aulia; Eka Utaminingsih
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/medalion.v5i3.148

Abstract

The kidneys play a vital role in filtering toxins from the blood, producing hormones, and maintaining metabolic processes in the body. However, kidney diseases, including kidney stones, kidney infections, and kidney failure, are increasingly prevalent due to poor lifestyle choices. Expert systems, designed to simulate the decision-making capabilities of specialists, are gaining prominence in diagnosing various diseases, including kidney disorders. This study employs a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) methodology to analyze eight recent articles on web-based expert systems for kidney disease diagnosis. The review examines various expert system approaches, including Certainty Factor, Dempster Shafer, and Forward Chaining, and their effectiveness in diagnosing conditions like kidney stones, acute kidney failure, and chronic kidney disease. The results reveal that while these systems offer reliable diagnoses and are accessible across multiple platforms, there is a need for further research in expanding the range of diagnosable diseases and refining diagnostic criteria. Suggestions for future work include incorporating user-specific data, such as gender and lifestyle, and exploring alternative diagnostic approaches like fuzzy logic systems. This study contributes valuable insights into the development of more comprehensive and accessible web-based expert systems for kidney disease diagnosis, which could support healthcare practitioners and patients alike in the timely detection and management of kidney-related conditions.

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