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Efektivitas Promosi Pola Makan Sehat dan Aktivitas Fisik pada Remaja: Studi Kuantitatif tentang Perubahan Perilaku dan Pengetahuan Fikri Faidul Jihad; Maiza Duana; Jun Musnadi Is; Meuthia Paradhiba; Darmawan Darmawan
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 9, No 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v9i2.3399

Abstract

Kesehatan remaja berperan penting dalam masa depan yang lebih sehat. Namun, remaja modern menghadapi kendala dalam pola makan dan aktivitas fisik. Perlunya program promosi kesehatan di antara remaja semakin mendesak untuk memberikan dukungan dalam mengatasi hambatan selama masa remaja di sekolah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengukur perubahan dalam perilaku yang berkaitan dengan pola makan sehat dan aktivitas fisik, sekaligus juga untuk menilai pengetahuan remaja mengenai masalah kesehatan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode quasi eksperimen dengan desain one group pretest-posttest. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh populasi sebanyak 73 siswa dari kelas 2 dan kelas 3 Negeri 3 Kabupaten Aceh Barat. Analisis data menggunakan Uji Non Parametrik Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan variabel perilaku dan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah Promosi Pola Makan Sehat dan Aktivitas Fisik pada Remaja, nilai p = 0,000 ( p < 0,005). Program promosi kesehatan bagi remaja, seperti promosi tentang pola makan sehat dan aktivitas fisik, sebaiknya diterapkan dengan mengintegrasikannya secara komprehensif ke dalam lingkungan sekolah dan masyarakat. Kata kunci :Promosi kesehatan, pola makan, aktifitas fisik, perilaku, pengetahuanThe health of adolescents plays a crucial role in shaping a healthier future. However, modern adolescents encounter challenges maintaining healthy dietary patterns and physical activity. The need for health promotion programs among adolescents is increasingly pressing to provide support in overcoming these obstacles during their school years. This study aims to assess changes in behavior related to healthy eating and physical activity while also evaluating adolescents' knowledge of health issues. This quantitative study uses a quasi-experimental method with a one- group pretest-posttest design. The sample in this study consisted of the entire population, totaling 73 students from grades 2 and 3 at Negeri 3 High School in West Aceh Regency. Data analysis was conducted using the Wilcoxon Non-Parametric Test. The research findings indicate a difference in behavioral and knowledge variables before and after the Promotion of Healthy Eating and Physical Activity in Adolescents, with a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.005). Health promotion programs for adolescents, such as promoting healthy eating and physical activity, should be implemented by comprehensively integrating them into the school and community environments. Keywords: Health promotion, diet, physical activity, behavior, knowledge
Pemberian Makanan Bergizi Seimbang Melalui Pengolahan Produk Lokal di Desa Arul Kumer Barat: Providing Nutritionally Balanced Meals Through Local Product Processing in Arul Kumer Barat Village Fikri Faidul Jihad; Aria Iqba; Ihsan Murdani; Maiza Duana; Zulfa Wati; Darmawan
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat: Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): September
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Notokusumo Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Abstrak: Stanting merupakan masalah kekurangan gizi yang mengakibatkan gangguan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan pada anak. Salah satu pendekatan untuk mencegah stunting dengan memanfaatkan produk lokal untuk diolah. Cara ini efektif untuk memenuhi kebutuhan nutrisi dan gizi seimbang pada anak Balita. Desa Arul Kumer Barat tercatat Kasus Stunting 2 orang tahun 2021 dan meningkat menjadi 4 kasus tahun 2022. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah Program kerja Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) dengan fokus kerja untuk untuk mengedukasi masyarakat tentang pentingnya gizi dan cara memanfaatkan produk lokal untuk menciptakan makanan bergizi. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dengan beberapa tahapan yaitu Sosialisasi program kerja KKN, pengolahan produk lokal seperti alpukat dan kopi gayo, pemberian makanan gizi seimbang dan pembersihan lingkungan setempat. Hasil dari program-program pengolahan makanan gizi seimbang dari produk lokal ini menunjukkan peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat tentang gizi dan pertumbuhan anak. Anak-anak yang menerima makanan ini mengalami pertumbuhan yang lebih baik dan memiliki risiko lebih rendah untuk mengalami stunting.   Abstract: Stunting is a nutritional deficiency problem that impairs children's growth and development. One approach to prevent stunting is to utilize local products for processing. This method effectively meets the dietary needs and balanced nutrition of children under five. West Arul Kumer Village recorded 2 stunting cases in 2021 and increased to 4 points in 2022. The purpose of this activity is a Real Work Lecture (KKN) work program focusing on educating the community about the importance of nutrition and how to use local products to create nutritious food. The method of implementing this activity has several stages, namely, socialization of the KKN work program, processing local products such as avocados and gayo coffee, providing balanced nutritional food, and cleaning the local environment. The results of these balanced nutrition food processing programs from local products show increased community awareness about nutrition and child growth. Children who receive these meals experience better development and lower risk of stunting.
THE STUDY EXAMINES THE CORRELATION BETWEEN PATIENT CONDUCT AND THE PREVALENCE OF TYPE I AND TYPE II HYPERTENSION AT SUBULUSSALAM CITY HOSPITAL 2023 Leni Rahayu; Susy Sriwahyuni; Safrizal; Perry Boy Chandra Siahaan; Fikri Faidul Jihad
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/medalion.v5i3.123

Abstract

diseases. In the context of research on hypertension, it can be interpreted that this condition occurs when blood pressure indicates more than 140/90 mmHg and 180/120 mmHg. cases of hypertension in 2023 were 555 patients. This data is also supported by the initial survey of research, where patients often do poor activities due to a lack of knowledge. Research Objectives: to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and actions of hypertensive patients at Subulussalam City Hospital. The type of research used is quantitative research with an observational analytic method and a cross-sectional study design conducted on December 29, 2023, at Subulussalam City Hospital with a sample size of 233 respondents calculated using the Slovin formula. Sample withdrawal was done using the accidental sampling technique. Data collection was done through interviews using a questionnaire. The results of this study indicate a significant relationship between knowledge and (p value = 0.001 PR = 2.279), attitude (p value = 0.000 PR = 3.737), and action (p value = 0.001 PR = 2.279). It is necessary to continue health promotion programs in the prevention of hypertension using both counseling and empowerment methods so as to achieve the goal of changing behavior, especially community action in the prevention of hypertension. Patients can change their diet and do physical activities such as regular exercise, not smoking, and screening blood pressure checks.
PENGUKURAN KUALITAS INFORMASI PENGUKURAN KUALITAS SISTEM INFORMASI ADMINISTRASI VAKSIN (SIAVI) IMUNISASI FIKRI FAIDUL JIHAD; Faidul Jihad, Fikri; Sediyono, Eko; Nurjazuli
Jurnal Manajemen Sistem Informasi (JMASIF) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Divisi Riset, Lembaga Mitra Solusi Teknologi Informasi (L-MSTI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (684.808 KB) | DOI: 10.35870/jmasif.v1i1.36

Abstract

The Health Service requires an accurate, comprehensive, and efficient immunization vaccine administration information system (SIAVI) to support better immunization vaccine recording and reporting, as well as to assist policymakers in planning, managing vaccine stocks, and managing vaccine distribution to public health center. The West Aceh District Health Office was in charge of developing the immunization vaccine administration information system (SIAVI). The focus of this research was to compare the quality of information provided by users of the system before and after it was developed, using a weighted average. A questionnaire was used as a research instrument in this study. The questionnaire, which was provided to seven people, contained 15 questions categorized into 5 categories: completeness, convenience, suitability, and timeliness. Based on the weighted average calculation, the overall value of information quality before system development is 2.27, and after system development is 3.36, with a difference of 1.09, indicating that there is a difference between before and after system development, and it can be concluded that the administrative information system immunization vaccine (SIAVI) has a good information quality aspect and can be used as an application and operated by the immunization program manager at the Health Office.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kecelakaan Kerja Pada Pekerja Bengkel Las Kecamatan Teunom Kabupaten Aceh Jaya Pipi Wahyuni; Susy Sriwahyuni; Fikri Faidul Jihad; Siti Maisyaroh Fitri Siregar; Onetusfifsi Putra
Public Health and Safety International Journal Vol. 5 No. 01 (2025): Public Health and Safety International Journal (PHASIJ)
Publisher : YCMM

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Abstract

Kecelakaan kerja merupakan permasalahan yang sering terjadi di sektor informal, termasuk bengkel las yang memiliki tingkat risiko tinggi terhadap keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja (K3). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara pengetahuan tentang K3, sikap terhadap K3, dan penggunaan alat pelindung diri (APD) dengan kejadian kecelakaan kerja pada pekerja bengkel las di Kecamatan Teunom, Kabupaten Aceh Jaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional dan melibatkan 35 responden yang dipilih melalui teknik total sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan signifikan antara pengetahuan K3 dengan kejadian kecelakaan kerja (p = 0.002), sikap terhadap K3 (p = 0.020), serta penggunaan APD (p = 0.015). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan pengetahuan, sikap positif terhadap K3, dan kepatuhan dalam penggunaan APD berperan penting dalam menurunkan risiko kecelakaan kerja. Oleh karena itu, disarankan agar pemilik bengkel rutin memberikan edukasi K3, menyediakan APD yang memadai, serta membentuk budaya kerja yang berorientasi pada keselamatan.
The Effectiveness of a Pocket Book as an Educational Medium in Increasing Knowledge of Diabetes Mellitus Prevention Among Students of SMAN 1 Meulaboh, West Aceh Regency Zilvia Zuhra; Lili Eky Nursia N; Meutia Paradiba; Fikri Faidul Jihad; Mardi Fadillah
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/medalion.v6i3.226

Abstract

Background: The World Health Organization (WHO) reported in 2021 that 537 million (10.5%) adults (20-79 years old) had diabetes. In 2024, in West Aceh Regency, Johan Pahlawan District, 748 cases of Diabetes Mellitus were found. Diabetes Mellitus is a non communicable disease whose prevalence is increasing, including in the adolescent age group. Adolescents are a group that is vulnerable to lifestyle changes that can increase the risk of developing Diabetes Mellitus. Therefore, education about the prevention and management of Diabetes Mellitus in adolescents is very important to be carried out from an early age. This research has high urgency in the context of public health, especially in the prevention and management of Diabetes Mellitus in adolescents, because it can provide effective solutions through pocket books as a simple, concise, and easy to carry educational medium. Objective: Research to determine the effectiveness of pocket books as educational media in increasing adolescent knowledge about Diabetes Mellitus. Methods: This study used a pre-experimental design with a one-group pre-test and post-test approach. The population consisted of 38 students in 10 th grade. The sample size was 38 students, selected using purposive sampling technique with criteria of age 14-15 years. The research instrument was a validated questionnaire on knowledge about Diabetes Mellitus. Data analysis was performed using paired sample t-test with a significance level 0f 0.05. Results: The mean difference in scores was -30,395 with a standard deviation of 8,086. The 95% confidence interval ranged from -33,052 to -27,737. The t-test value obtained was -23.172, and the significance value was 0.000 (p<0.05). This indicates that there is a significant difference between the pretest and post-test scores. And the N-gaiin test had a mean value of 0.7692 > 0,7 which means the effectiveness is high, and the N-gain percentage showed a mean value of 76.9236 or 77.1%, indicating that it is effective. Conclusion: Education through pocket books has been proven effective in improving adolescents knowledge about diabetes melitus, making it a practical and easily understandable alternative medium for health promotion.