Jurnal Rekayasa elektrika
The journal publishes original papers in the field of electrical, computer and informatics engineering which covers, but not limited to, the following scope: Electronics: Electronic Materials, Microelectronic System, Design and Implementation of Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASIC), VLSI Design, System-on-a-Chip (SoC) and Electronic Instrumentation Using CAD Tools, digital signal & data Processing, , Biomedical Transducers and instrumentation, Medical Imaging Equipment and Techniques, Biomedical Imaging and Image Processing, Biomechanics and Rehabilitation Engineering, Biomaterials and Drug Delivery Systems; Electrical: Electrical Engineering Materials, Electric Power Generation, Transmission and Distribution, Power Electronics, Power Quality, Power Economic, FACTS, Renewable Energy, Electric Traction, Electromagnetic Compatibility, High Voltage Insulation Technologies, High Voltage Apparatuses, Lightning Detection and Protection, Power System Analysis, SCADA, Electrical Measurements; Telecommunication: Modulation and Signal Processing for Telecommunication, Information Theory and Coding, Antenna and Wave Propagation, Wireless and Mobile Communications, Radio Communication, Communication Electronics and Microwave, Radar Imaging, Distributed Platform, Communication Network and Systems, Telematics Services and Security Network; Control: Optimal, Robust and Adaptive Controls, Non Linear and Stochastic Controls, Modeling and Identification, Robotics, Image Based Control, Hybrid and Switching Control, Process Optimization and Scheduling, Control and Intelligent Systems, Artificial Intelligent and Expert System, Fuzzy Logic and Neural Network, Complex Adaptive Systems; Computer and Informatics: Computer Architecture, Parallel and Distributed Computer, Pervasive Computing, Computer Network, Embedded System, Human—Computer Interaction, Virtual/Augmented Reality, Computer Security, Software Engineering (Software: Lifecycle, Management, Engineering Process, Engineering Tools and Methods), Programming (Programming Methodology and Paradigm), Data Engineering (Data and Knowledge level Modeling, Information Management (DB) practices, Knowledge Based Management System, Knowledge Discovery in Data), Network Traffic Modeling, Performance Modeling, Dependable Computing, High Performance Computing, Computer Security, Human-Machine Interface, Stochastic Systems, Information Theory, Intelligent Systems, IT Governance, Networking Technology, Optical Communication Technology, Next Generation Media, Robotic Instrumentation, Information Search Engine, Multimedia Security, Computer Vision, Information Retrieval, Intelligent System, Distributed Computing System, Mobile Processing, Next Network Generation, Computer Network Security, Natural Language Processing, Business Process, Cognitive Systems. Signal and System: Detection, estimation and prediction for signals and systems, Pattern recognition and classification, Artificial intelligence and data analytics, Machine learning, Deep learning, Audio and speech signal processing, Image, video, and multimedia signal processing, Sensor signal processing, Biomedical signal processing and systems, Bio-inspired systems, Coding and compression, Cryptography, and information hiding
Articles
600 Documents
Pengenal Gerakan dengan Joystick Akselerometer Menggunakan Filter Kalman
Khoirudin Fathoni;
Dhidik Prastiyanto
Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika Vol 13, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala
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DOI: 10.17529/jre.v13i3.8570
Human Machine Interaction keeps growing and developing, one of development is through gesture recognition that detects acceleration in a movement. This technology has been applied in joystick Wiimote and Wii-nunchuk by Nintendo that is widely used all over the world. Two main challenges in using accelerometer are to eliminate the noise of the sensor and to cancel the detected gravity acceleration when the joystick is tilted. The noise and gravity acceleration may influence the data reading and create error accumulation, respectively. This work proposes an implementation of Kalman Filter and also a simple technique to eliminate the influence of the gravity acceleration as a solution to solve above problems in using accelerometer of Wii-Nunchuk joystick in Board Arduino Mega 2560. The experimental results in motionless position show that the filter can reduce the gravity acceleration. We have to set the initial value of q and R parameters in the estimation of position, speed, and acceleration using Kalman filter. Once R is decided, the change of q will determine Kk gain, and it will locate the poles of the observer that influence the stability and the estimation result. With R=0.00005 and q=1, the poles of Kalman filter are located in the unit circle so that the estimation is stable and appropriate with the data from the sensor and even cancel the noise.
Pemrosesan Sinyal Data Sub-bottom Profiler Substrat Dasar Perairan Selat Lembeh
Steven Solikin;
Henry M. Manik;
Sri Pujiyati;
Susilohadi Susilohadi
Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika Vol 13, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala
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DOI: 10.17529/jre.v13i1.6060
An accurate mapping of ocean seabed is needed to answer the challenges faced by the marine scientist today. Sub-bottom profiler present as one of the acoustics system which used to describe the sediment layer profile of the ocean bottom, as well as the thickness of the layer and the stratigraphy. The purpose of this research is to describe the 2D profile and to determine the value of the reflection coefficient of the sediment layers in Lembeh Strait, North Sulawesi. The reflection coefficient is necessary to be analyzed related to the seabed sediment grain size and type. The data acquisition carried out using Syqwest Stratabox sub-bottom profiler with the frequency of 10 kHz. FFT signal processing and bandpass filter are applied to relieve noise from main signals as well as to get better results. The results of data processing show that seafloor sediments have a value of the surface reflection coefficients which ranged between 0.1168 until 0.7938 with type iron smooth sand.
Adaptasi Model CNN Terlatih pada Aplikasi Bergerak untuk Klasifikasi Citra Termal Payudara
Roslidar Roslidar;
Muhammad Rizky Syahputra;
Rusdha Muharar;
Fitri Arnia
Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika Vol 18, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala
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DOI: 10.17529/jre.v18i3.8754
The model development for breast thermal image classification can be done using deep learning methods, especially the convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture. This article focuses on adapting a trained CNN (trained model) on a mobile application for binary classification of breast thermal images into normal and abnormal classes. The CNN model applied in this study was based on ShuffleNet, called BreaCNet, with a learning weight of 1028 filters generated from training on images downloaded from the Database for Mastology Research (DMR) and a model size of 22 MB. The model must be converted into a mobile application to enable a trained model to be adapted into a mobile platform. The BreaCNet model was built using MatLab; thus, the stages in the adaptation process consisted of converting the model into ONNX file format, converting ONNX files into Tensorflow files, and Tensorflow files into Tensorflow Lite format. However, not all nodes are fully supported by MATLAB. The shuffle node on ShuffleNet cannot be fully exported using ExportToOnnx, so it needs to be re-defined with a placeholder named “MATLAB PLACEHOLDER”. In addition to the model conversion process, this article describes the user interaction process with the application using UML diagrams and application feature menu designs. The application was also tested on 20 thermal images of the breast. The testing results show that the application can perform the image classification process on mobile devices in less than 1 second with an accuracy rate of 85%. Finally, the breast thermal image screening application has been successfully built by directly interpreting the thermal image of the breast on a mobile device to keep the user data private.
Sistem Monitoring Kolesterol Melalui Iris Mata dengan Metode Pengolahan Citra
Abdul Fadlil;
Wahyu Sapto Aji;
Arief Setyo Nugroho
Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika Vol 16, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala
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DOI: 10.17529/jre.v16i1.15657
Early detection to determine the presence or absence of cholesterol in the body is a necessity for everyone who wants to live healthy. Many diseases can be caused by the presence of cholesterol such as heart disease, stroke, nerve disorders, kidney problems, hypertension, and etc. Therefore, cholesterol detection must be done regularly. This study discusses about the cholesterol detection system through the iris eyes using image processing and monitoring progress in continously. Detection of cholesterol can be observed with Arcus Senilis or a gray ring in the iris eyes. Tests carried using 15 samples which cholesterol identifed. The process of image processing consists of image acquisition, sharpening, segmentation, convert grayscale and binary images. Cholesterol can be identify with difference between pixel values 0 (black) and pixel values 1 (white) in binary images. Research data will be stored in an Excel format database with adding some user data. From the test, results analysis carried the try and error threshold method using values of 80, 100, 150, and getting an accuracy of 87%, 73%, and 33%. Besides, monitoring cholesterol can be carried using a system interface and database with adding the required data and can display it on excel.
Desain Filter Aktif dengan Skema Fuzzy Logic Controller untuk Mereduksi Harmonisa
Irfandi Nu’man Dani;
Usman Ba’afai;
Marwan Ramli
Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika Vol 11, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala
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DOI: 10.17529/jre.v11i2.2294
Harmonics are known as one of the causes of decline in the quality of the electrical power system, which can cause a negative impact on electronic equipment. Harmonics reduction that has been achieved with the passive filters is not quite satisfactory, thus development of active filters is required. This research proposes the use of parallel active filter design using a three-level inverter with the scheme of Fuzzy Logic Controller (FLC) that is used to reduce harmonics. The use of three stages Multilevel Inverter (MLI) on parallel active filter has several advantages that are lowering harmonic distortion and reducing stress switching. From the simulation results, it was obtained that three parallel active filters were capable of reducing the level of harmonic currents and voltages at the source; THDi before installation of the filter was equal to 26,16% and can be lowered to 2,42%. While THDv was reduced from 0,45% to 0,17%. Fifth-order harmonics is the most disturbing harmonic component, in which the value of IHDi beforeinstalling the filter is equal to 21,44% and reduce to 1,2% after the installation of the active filter.
Sistem Kendali dan Monitoring Cairan Infus pada Proses Tatalaksana Dehidrasi Berbasis IoT
Marta Diana;
Kemalasari Kemalasari;
Eru Puspita;
Aji Sasongko Jati
Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika Vol 17, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala
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DOI: 10.17529/jre.v17i3.21636
Diarrhea is an endemic disease with Potential Extraordinary Events (PEE), often accompanied by death in Indonesia. Globally, at least diarrheal disease has caused 525,000 deaths in children each year, with the most severe threat being dehydration. It takes a system that can determine the degree of dehydration and manage dehydration quickly and appropriately to reduce the mortality rate. This study created a system to assess the degree of dehydration and perform the dehydration management process automatically. The method of determining the degree of dehydration using heart rate parameters and the process of justification is measured physical condition. In the process of dehydration management, intravenous fluid administration is carried out automatically using servo motors. To improve safety in infusion users, infusion volume, flow obstruction, air bubble, and rising blood detection are also carried out. All results will be processed on the microcontroller and will be sent to the ESP32 via serial communication. The data processing results will be connected using the Internet of Things so medical personnel can monitor via the website. The results showed that the average error of heart rate measurement using the moving average method of 0.41%, and the accuracy value in the infusion control system reached 90%.
Substrate Integrated Waveguide Bandpass Filter dengan Complementary Split Ring Resonator
Dian Widi Astuti;
Muslim Muslim;
Trya Agung Pahlevi
Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika Vol 15, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala
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DOI: 10.17529/jre.v15i1.12266
Substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) is a technique to implement waveguide into microstrip material that can be applied to filter, antenna, mixer, coupler, and so on. Implementation of SIW to filter can overcome the problem of size reduction and high insertion loss commonly used in a conventional filter. While the complementary split ring resonator (CSRR) method overcomes the problem of size reduction and selectivity in conventional filters, thus combining the two can provide better filter performance. This research proposes both methods in realizing a bandpass filter by using a parameter study. Bandpass filter design works on a frequency of 3.4 – 4.6 GHz with an insertion loss value of 0.5 dB and a return loss value above 15 dB and has one transmission zeros at the frequency of 3.32 GHz. While the measurement results provide an insertion loss value below 3 dB and 6.5 dB return loss.
Perancangan dan Penerapan Algoritme 4DES (Studi Kasus Pada Keamanan Berkas Rekam Medis)
Yeni Yanti;
Teuku Yuliar Arif;
Rizal Munadi
Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika Vol 12, No 3 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala
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DOI: 10.17529/jre.v12i3.3271
Information is necessary for life because everything can not be done properly in the absence of information. The security problem is one of the most crucial aspects of a file containing sensitive information, for example, medical record files. Often, the file owner, designer, and manager of the information systems pay less attention to the security issues. One way to anticipate this is by using a cryptographic method, which is the science and art to keep the message security. This study aimed to evaluate the performance analysis and building a security system prototype of medical record files using the 4DES algorithm. The 4DES algorithm is a variant of the 3DES algorithm that is more robust and capable of protecting information properly. The 4DES security system has four keys; each key has a key length of 64 bits so that the total length of four keys is 256 bits and K1≠K2≠K3≠K4. The encrypted / decrypted files (Word, Excel, and Image) using an external key of minimum eight characters (64 bits). During encryption, there was an addition of padding bytes in each of data block size to minimalized attack from the attacker using a CBC operation mode process. Results showed that the processing speed of the encrypted files using the 4DES was 1 second faster than that of using the 3DES algorithm. Also, the 4DES algorithm has superiority regarding of file safety, which has time enduring 3.45 x1056years longer to brute force attack technique which able to discover text file and the secret key.
Simulasi Sistem PLTS Atap dan Harga Satuan Energi Listrik Untuk Skala Rumah Tangga di Surabaya
Elieser Tarigan
Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika Vol 18, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala
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DOI: 10.17529/jre.v18i2.25535
Solar energy is a renewable energy source that can be used as a source of electricity using a photovoltaic (PV) system to reduce our dependence on fossil energy. This paper discusses an overview of the use of a rooftop PV system in accordance with applicable regulations in Indonesia. Computer simulation was conducted to determine the potential power and output energy of the rooftop PV system in the city of Surabaya. The simulation was carried out by SolarGIS Pvplanner software. Mathematical equations are derived to estimate the unit price of electric energy for the PV system, and the calculations are done numerically. The simulation results show that the total daily energy average generated from the 3 kWP roof solar PV system in Surabaya is about 13 kWh. Meanwhile, the unit price for PV system electricity is obtained between 0.08 USD - 0.11 USD / kWh.
Rancang Bangun Transmitter dan Receiver untuk Sistem Komunikasi Akustik Bawah Air
Henry Manik;
Susilohadi Susilohadi;
Billi R Kusumah
Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika Vol 15, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala
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DOI: 10.17529/jre.v15i3.14498
Since 2016 acoustic detection technology for marine resources had been developed which was relatively simple and sophisticated, namely Ocean Acoustic Waveguide Remote Sensing. The technology was useful for monitoring and quantifying underwater targets such as marine resources and the environment that can be conducted continuously, sustainable, in situ, real-time, and low cost. This research had designed an Ocean Acoustic Remote Sensing technology instrument to detect signal propagation range. The step taken in this research was to build an acoustic device system such as transmitter and receiver based on TR-103 transmitting transducer sensor and Benthos Aq-1 receiving transducer. Based on the experiment results, the transmitter and receiver designed were confrmed with the measured piezoelectric quantity specifcations. The results at open ocean in the Thousand Islands showed the detection range of transmitter signal propagation to the receiver was 100 m.