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International Review of Humanities Studies
Published by Universitas Indonesia
ISSN : 25279416     EISSN : 24776866     DOI : https://doi.org/10.7454/irhs
Core Subject : Humanities, Science, Education, Art,
Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science
International Review of Humanities Studies is a peer-reviewed and open-access journal published by the Faculty of Humanities, University of Indonesia. This journal accepts original articles about various issues in humanities, which include but is not limited to philosophy, literature, archeology, anthropology, linguistics, history, cultural studies, philology, arts, library, and information science focused on studies and research.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Seni dan Humaniora (Lain-Lain)
Articles 22 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 9, No. 1" : 22 Documents clear
NARRATIVE OF NATIONALISM IN MISE-EN-SCENE OF BIOPIC SOEKARNO: INDONESIA MERDEKA Gunawan, Eric; Wibawarta, Bambang
International Review of Humanities Studies Vol. 9, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

This paper examines the national narrative presented in the biographical film Soekarno: Indonesia Merdeka (2014). The analysis employs a film studies approach to explore the interplay between visual and narrative strategies within the framework of Eisenstein's theoretical perspectives. Christian Metz's semiotic theory is utilized to decode the signs embedded throughout the film. The study focuses on the visual and narrative strategies employed in the biopic to elucidate the national narrative, particularly through the portrayal of the character Soekarno and his interactions with other key figures. Visual strategies, encompassing cinematography and mise-en-scene techniques, bring to light signs that are intricately linked to national narratives. Simultaneously, the narrative strategy reinforces the coherence of this narrative through pivotal plot points in the film's storyline. In this biopic, audio is construed as an underpinning element that enhances the information and meaning already conveyed through the visuals. The holistic analysis of visual, narrative, and auditory components provides a comprehensive understanding of how the national narrative is constructed and conveyed in Soekarno: Indonesia Merdeka.
CULTURAL DIPLOMACY AND GLOBAL CHALLENGES IN G20 INDONESIA 2022 Nurisnaeny, Poppy Setiawati; Kaprisma, Hendra; Suwedi, Suwedi
International Review of Humanities Studies Vol. 9, No. 1
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Indonesia has been chosen to host the G20 summit in Bali in November 2022. Indonesia has prepared many agendas ahead of the execution of this summit. This preparation concerns the technical implementation of multilateral relations, which have undergone significant changes due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Furthermore, Indonesia needs help hosting the G20 due to the fractured multilateral relations of several G20 member countries caused by the Russia-Ukraine conflict in early 2022. As a result, Indonesia must mediate between the disputing parties to resolve this issue by selecting appropriate communication methods. Cultural diplomacy is one approach. Cultural diplomacy is a non-coercive means of achieving a country's foreign policy goals, specifically through exchanging ideas, values, and culture. Therefore, this research aims to assess the potential strength of Indonesian cultural diplomacy in assisting global economic recovery following the COVID-19 pandemic and encouraging peace in the Russia-Ukraine conflict. Furthermore, this research aims to determine how Indonesia's cultural diplomacy can ensure the continuity of the G20 2022 Indonesia implementation and realization of its agendas. This research aims to solve problems and challenges before and after the G20 2022. This research addresses issues and challenges before and after the G20 2022 meeting. This study employs mixed methods to investigate the relationship or contradiction between qualitative and quantitative variables in research data sources. According to the findings of this study, cultural diplomacy can address the challenges of implementing the G20 2022 and provide projections of possible global conditions after the conference.
THE IDEAS OF JOURNALISTIC ETHICS BASED ON PANCASILA FOR MULTICULTURAL SOCIETY Sugeng, Sugeng; Hadinata, Fristian
International Review of Humanities Studies Vol. 9, No. 1
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This paper aims to show that journalistic code of ethics based on Pancasila is strongly related to multiculturalism morality as both emphasize inclusive ideas, respect for diversity, and the awareness of unity in diversity. The writers use descriptive qualitative library research in the field of philosophy to show meaning and objectively reveal philosophical essence. This method includes collecting and analyzing criticism of relevant literature related to multiculturalism, philosophy, journalistic ethics, and cyber media reporting. The result shows that the development of the internet technology has changed the way society live, and it has affected their preferences towards the elements of mass communication. This media ecological evolution happens worldwide, including in Indonesia. The internet technology, in its various forms, has determined how society communicate interpersonally, among groups, and as a mass. By integrating the values of Pancasila into the inclusive journalistic practices, the media can serve as an agent that strengthens multiculturalism awareness, encourages unity, and promotes equality and fairness for all citizens. Through reporting that highlights respect, unity, and equality, the media can contribute positively to a strong, united, and civilized society, while at the same time strengthening the social bonding among citizens. The Active Tolerance Principal has created a framework that ensures that journalism not only avoids harming certain groups of people through biased news coverage, but can also attempt to reinforce understanding, dialogs, and peace among different groups which is a crucial step in creating a responsible and inclusive journalism which is also oriented towards the public interest.
COMPARISON OF THE RELIGIOUS MEANING OF WATER FESTIVALS IN THAILAND AND LAOS Lin, Tang; Darmoko, Darmoko
International Review of Humanities Studies Vol. 9, No. 1
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Both Thailand and Laos are predominantly Buddhist countries, following Theravada Buddhism. Influenced by Indian Buddhism, both countries celebrate several similar festivals, such as Songkran, Makha Bucha, Visakha Bucha, and Vixakha Souvana. Among all these celebrations, Songkran is considered the most lively, and this is the focus of this article. The article compares and analyzes the culture of Songkran in Laos and Thailand, including the festival's themes, cultural significance, and activities, to highlight the similarities and differences between the two. The cultural significance found in the Water Festival primarily stems from Indian cultural influences, while the differences in meaning are attributed to the adoption of Hindu culture after it entered Thailand and Laos. In the process of integration with local culture, the festival forms a unique cultural significance. By comparing the same festival, this article reveals differences and similarities in their cultural meanings, enhancing understanding of both cultures and contributing to friendly cultural exchange between the two countries.
ABSENT BUT PRESENT: PROPAGANDA STRATEGIES OF THE JAPANESE OCCUPATION IN INDONESIA AS NARRATED IN KAMISHIBAI IN DJAWA BAROE MAGAZINE Pasaribu, Rouli Esther
International Review of Humanities Studies Vol. 9, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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This paper investigated the propaganda strategies in kamishibai (a paper play) story telling in Djawa Baroe Magazine. This study employed text analysis methods and propaganda theories from Jowett and Donnell on the seven kamishibai and found the following propaganda strategies. First, Western powers were portrayed negatively. Second, Japan was not explicitly featured in kamishibai stories. Third, local cultural elements in Javanese culture were used to convey propaganda messages. These findings indicate that entertainment media, such as kamishibai, can be used as propaganda media and subtly inserted using specific trivial strategies.
GENDER, PREFERRED DIGITAL PLATFORMS AND REMOTE TEACHING/LEARNING ACTIVITIES AMONG UNDERGRADUATES WITH HEARING IMPAIRMENT IN ALVAN IKOKU FEDERAL COLLEGE OF EDUCATION, OWERRI, IMO STATE Anyanwu, Chikodi Joy
International Review of Humanities Studies Vol. 9, No. 1
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A descriptive survey research approach was chosen for the investigation. The method of inquiry was chosen since the researcher employed a questionnaire to collect information from respondents. The population includes 41 undergraduates with hearing impairment at Alvan Ikoku Federal College of Education, Owerri, Imo State and 7 lecturers. The study sample consists of thirty-four (34) out of 41 students with hearing impairment who were registered for regular /evening programmes and, seven (7) lecturers who taught them remotely. The data gathering tool was a structured questionnaire adapted from Okoro (2015) and termed Digital Platforms for Remote Teaching of Deaf Students (DPRTDS). The instrument was validated for face and content validity. The questionnaire was administered through the help of three research assistants. Pearson Product Moment Correlation Statistics (PPMC) was used to test hypotheses at the 0.05 level of significance. The findings revealed a substantial association between preferred digital platforms and perceived effectiveness of remote teaching/learning .However, no positive relationship was observed between gender and preferred digital platforms among students with hearing-impairment at Alvan Ikoku Federal College of Education, Owerri. In accordance with the findings, it was recommended, among other things, that students be consulted concerning their preferred digital learning formats and instructors be given incentives and timetables for developing, preparing, and uploading instructional contents
ROLE OF FAT TALK ON THE RELATIONSHIPS IN THE BRUNEIAN CHINESE SOCIETY Khoo, Shee Ping; Lee, Brice Tseen Fu
International Review of Humanities Studies Vol. 9, No. 1
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This research paper examines the role of “fat talk” in relationships in Bruneian Chinese society. “Fat talk” refers to negative comments about one's weight or body shape towards oneself or others. Using qualitative research methods, the study explores the perceptions and experiences of Bruneian Chinese individuals regarding “fat talk”, factors leading to the discussion of the topic, and its impact on their relationships with their peers. The findings suggest that while “fat talk” is prevalent in Bruneian Chinese society, it can have both positive and negative effects on relationships. The study aims to highlight the importance of addressing the “fat talk” issue in Bruneian Chinese society to promote body positivity and healthy communication in relationships.
PROSUMER BEHAVIOR OF THE ARMY FANDOM OF BTS IN INDONESIA AS A FORM OF NEW CONSUMERIST SOCIETY Nanda, Larassatti Dharma; Tjahjani, Joesana
International Review of Humanities Studies Vol. 9, No. 1
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One of the most influential K-pop groups in the world is Bangtan Sonyeondan, abbreviated as BTS. BTS' success can also be determined by their extensive community of fans who create a fandom culture worldwide, including in Indonesia. This paper investigates the BTS fandom consumerism behavior, which is called ARMY, and its relation to Indonesia's participatory fan culture. This research focuses on how BTS's managing company creates a fandom image and how Indonesian fans react. This article is qualitative research using a literature review as the method. Analysis of this paper uses the consumerist society theory by Jean Baudrillard (1986) to explain how the company creates simulacra and hyperreality of BTS as their marketing strategy. Another theory is Jenkins (2012), which states that a prosumer fan culture is used to analyze the fan's resistance to consumerism from the fandom's point of view. This article has several main findings. Big Hit Entertainment uses the creation of hyperreality to make BTS engage with the fans and stimulate consumption. Indonesian fans are doing presumption as a resistance to being submissive customers of Big Hit Entertainment, but in the end, helping it opens a new potential market.
THE CONCEPT OF THE DEVARĀJA IN LEADERSHIP AT THE ROYAL PALACE OF YOGYAKARTA Assilmi, Ghilman
International Review of Humanities Studies Vol. 9, No. 1
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The Yogyakarta Palace is one of the Islamic sultanates that still exists in Indonesia. Even though the Yogyakarta Palace has an Islamic style and has been influenced by modernization which has penetrated aspects of state and society, the embodiment of the God-King concept from ancient Hindu eras remains embedded in the power of the king, state life, and the obedience of the surrounding community to the palace system. This paper has a problem regarding how to apply the concept of politics and power in the Yogyakarta Palace. A historical approach is used to reveal the meaning of the palace in the concept of kingly power and government as well as the cosmic role of the king in the state administration system at the Yogyakarta Palace. The research results show that the sultan as a government leader is also a spiritual leader, which is then depicted in a capital city that is a magical center that signifies harmony between the creator, government/spiritual leaders, and society.
CHILDREN'S CHARACTER EDUCATION THROUGH BONDHAN PAYUNG DANCE Prasetiyo, Ari
International Review of Humanities Studies Vol. 9, No. 1
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Education, especially children's character education, is very important. Education can be carried out in formal and non-formal educational institutions. One of the learning media that can be used is through traditional cultural arts.The traditional Javanese cultural art that is the object of this research is the Bondhan Payung dance, which is taught at Sanggar Ayodya Pala Cibinong and PPKB FIB UI. The selection of Bondhan Payung dance as the object of research with the consideration that in Bondhan Payung dance contained teaching values that are important for teaching children's character.This research uses a qualitative approach by applying the concept of triangulation. Data as well as information are based on observations of the practice process in class, interviews with trainers and parents of students. The results of this research found a positive influence of character training through Bondhan Payung dance media on children's characters.

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