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Al-Bayan: Journal of Hadith Studies
Published by Institut Agama Islam Khozinatul Ulum Blora
ISSN : 29876427     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities,
Religion Humanities
Al-Bayan Journal of Hadith Studies adalah untuk mempublikasikan penelitian orisinal terkini tentang subjek yang mencakup studi lapangan atau studi berbasis teks dengan berbagai perspektif hadis dan ilmu-ilmunya. Al-Bayan Journal of Hadith Studies menyediakan media bagi para ulama, peneliti, dan mahasiswa untuk berkontribusi melalui hasil studi dan penelitian mereka di bidang yang berkaitan dengan studi hadits dan hadits yang hidup dengan berbagai aspek hukum, filsafat, tasawuf, sejarah, seni, teologi, sosiologi, antropologi, ilmu politik, gender, ekonomi dan lain-lain.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 30 Documents
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DARI TEKS HADIS KE KONTEKS BISNIS: HERMENEUTIKA TRANSPARANSI EKONOMI Mohammad Salahuddin Al-Ayyuubi; Faridatuz Zakiyah
Al-Bayan: Journal of Hadith Studies Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam (STAI) Khozinatul Ulum Blora

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Abstract

The rapid expansion of e-commerce in Indonesia has created a significant paradox, offering unprecedented convenience while simultaneously causing a surge in consumer disputes due to information asymmetry. This situation highlights a systemic crisis of trust, demanding a robust ethical framework. This article aims to address this ethical gap by reinterpreting the classical hadith of Hakim bin Hizam on trade transparency for the modern digital business context, demonstrating the enduring relevance of Islamic economic ethics. This library research employs an integrated hermeneutical framework, combining the classical hadith sciences of takhrij and ma’anil hadis with Fazlur Rahman’s Double Movement theory and Paul Ricoeur’s Three Worlds model. This approach facilitates a dynamic interpretation that bridges the 7th-century text with 21st-century e-commerce realities. The analysis recontextualizes key hadith concepts: physical separation (tafarruq) is interpreted as the temporal window of a return policy; lying and concealing (katamā wa kadhabā) correspond to modern information asymmetry, tadlis, and manipulative dark patterns; and the right of choice (khiyār) is actualized in marketplace features like cancellation and dispute resolution. The concept of “blessing” (barakah) is correlated with market efficiency and consumer trust. The hadith of Hakim bin Hizam is not an obsolete text but a dynamic ethical charter for the digital economy. It provides a sophisticated framework for building a more transparent, just, and sustainable e-commerce ecosystem, reframing consumer protection as a moral pursuit of barakah.
REINTERPRETASI HADIS ERA KONTEMPORER: APLIKASI HERMENEUTIKA HANS-GEORG GADAMER DALAM MEMECAH KEBEKUAN MAKNA Rukmana, Fachruli Isra; Abror, Robby Habiba
Al-Bayan: Journal of Hadith Studies Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam (STAI) Khozinatul Ulum Blora

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Abstract

The use of the narrative of lying in the name of the Prophet by orthodox hadith scholars has made hadith a boring scholarly product that lags behind the study of the Qur'an. This has stigmatised the hadith as a more authoritative text than the Qur'an. This paper addresses three issues: First, what is the development of hadith interpretation in the modern world? Second, what contexts must be updated in the study of hadith? Third, how to apply Gadamer's hermeneutics as a development of interpretation to the study of hadith. This research is qualitative research with a library research approach. Distinctively, this research focuses on two data models, namely primary and secondary data. The results of this study show that providing new interpretations of hadith is not a form of lying on behalf of the Prophet. As an authoritative source of Islamic law, the understanding of the hadith must always be forced to issue new knowledge like the Qur'an, which is always explored with various approaches to get a meaning from the current context. The methods developed by revisionist scholars provide brilliant ideas and make the study of sacred texts more lively and dynamic. Therefore, Hans-Georg Gadamer's hermeneutics is the most valid reference in giving a new direction for studying hadith understanding in the modern world
ADAB MENUNTUT ILMU DI ERA KONTEMPORER MENURUT HADIS Fikriyyah, Hurin; Cendani, Aliffia Hati; Firnanda, Cassano Vany
Al-Bayan: Journal of Hadith Studies Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam (STAI) Khozinatul Ulum Blora

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Abstract

This research aims to better understand, study, and deepen understanding of the etiquette and ethics of seeking knowledge according to the hadith. The method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative approach with historical and comparative approaches, while the analysis technique utilizes descriptive analysis techniques through a qualitative approach in the form of descriptions. The academic problem in this research concerns the procedures or attitudes that Muslims should adopt when seeking knowledge so that it benefits themselves and others, based on the hadiths of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). The successful research results demonstrate that seeking knowledge properly and correctly according to the teachings of Islam through the hadiths of the Prophet (peace be upon him), can guide Muslims to acquire beneficial and blessed knowledge. Morality is the most important quality a person must possess to achieve the blessing of knowledge. Through knowledge, humans can develop their potential, and knowledge is considered the starting point for developing the attitudes of every Muslim.
KAJIAN MA’ANIL HADIS MENGENAI ANJURAN MEMBUNUH CICAK Nafiroh, Laylatun; Sahlan, Moh. Abdul Azis
Al-Bayan: Journal of Hadith Studies Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam (STAI) Khozinatul Ulum Blora

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Abstract

The diversity of flora and fauna is one of the signs of the power of Allah the Almighty in creating His creatures. In general, the Qur’an mentions six categories of beings created by Allah: inanimate objects, plants, animals, angels, jinn, and humans. Each of these beings has its own function and role in the order of existence. Islam teaches its followers to respect animals and preserve their lives. Furthermore, Allah also commands through revelations in the Qur’an that humans must always do good (ihsan) towards all living beings, including animals. However, there is a hadith that encourages the elimination of a particular animal called the lizard (al-wazagh). This creature is categorized as a fuwaisiq (harmful or nuisance animal), and its extermination is recommended. In fact, it is stated that there is a reward for killing it, depending on whether it is killed with one, two, or three strikes. This is explained in hadiths narrated by Abu Dawud, Muslim, Ahmad, and others. This study aims to investigate the meaning contained in the hadith that recommends killing lizards. The hadith that instructs the killing of lizards requires more serious examination. Many Muslims use this hadith as a basis for action in the hope of gaining rewards, yet they may not fully understand it in terms of its text, context, and application in the modern era. This research is a library-based study using a thematic (maudhu’i) approach, to explore the hadith that encourages the killing of lizards from textual, contextual, and contemporary perspectives, so that it can be properly understood. After analyzing the hadith that instructs the killing of lizards, several conclusions were found indicating that the Prophet ordered this action because lizards are considered to be disturbing or harmful animals. Certain types of lizards were believed to pose a risk to humans, especially by potentially spreading leprosy. This hadith becomes relevant as a basis for argument when the animal in question causes disturbance or poses a danger, for example, its droppings, which are often found on the floor, tables, chairs, or even on food. Health experts state that lizard droppings contain Escherichia coli bacteria, which can cause stomach issues, diarrhea, and food poisoning if someone consumes food contaminated by them.
PERNIKAHAN LINTAS AGAMA DI INDONESIA DALAM PRESPEKTIF HADITS Ananda, Riyan Azrul; Anjarwati, Yuli Febi; Sa’diyah, Nurul Halimatus
Al-Bayan: Journal of Hadith Studies Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam (STAI) Khozinatul Ulum Blora

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Abstract

Interfaith marriage is an inseparable characteristic of Indonesian culture, which is steeped in pluralism. The use of state law and customary law by society can give rise to legal pluralism. Legal pluralism is a global phenomenon encompassing various areas of human life, including law, politics, and economics. Legitimate pluralism is an inevitability that must be recognized. Within a legitimate pluralistic structure, society is faced with various legitimate decisions: standard regulations, explicit regulations, and state regulations. Interfaith relationships tend to give rise to spiritual issues and conflict due to the many differences in ways of thinking, perspectives, activities, and daily tendencies, many of which stem from real differences between the two. Consequently, interfaith marriage must be explained from a legal perspective. Being a Muslim is one of the requirements for a valid marriage in Islam. Based on this foundation, the author deems it important to focus on the truth of this event within the strict principles adopted in Indonesia. The purpose of this paper is to explain the logical consequences of interfaith marriage and the interpretation of Islamic law based on the hadith regarding interfaith marriage.
KONSTRUKSI METODOLOGI PENDIDIKAN ISLAM: Analisis Kritis Hadis Tarbawi, Syarah Ulama, Dan Relevansinya Terhadap Teori Pembelajaran Modern ibn bar, azis; Abdul Mufid
Al-Bayan: Journal of Hadith Studies Vol 5 No 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam (STAI) Khozinatul Ulum Blora

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Abstract

Education is a fundamental pillar of human civilization, and Islam positions it as the primary means of shaping quality individuals as khalifah fil ardh. Hadith Tarbawi, as the second source of Islamic law after the Qur'an, contains pedagogical principles that were directly implemented by the Prophet Muhammad SAW. This article aims to examine and analyze tarbawi hadiths in order to formulate an Islamic educational methodology relevant to contemporary contexts. This study employs a library research method with a descriptive-analytical approach. Data were collected from primary hadith sources, particularly Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī and Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim, as well as classical and modern tarbawi literature, and were analyzed using the framework of modern Islamic pedagogy. The findings reveal that: (1) the Prophet’s educational methodology is holistic, encompassing cognitive, affective, and psychomotor domains; and (2) the methods applied include al-Qaṣaṣ al-Ḥaqīqī (authentic storytelling), al-Ḥiwār (dialogue), al-Targhīb wa al-Tarhīb (motivation and warning), al-Maw‘iẓah al-Ḥasanah (constructive advice), and al-Uswah al-Ḥasanah (exemplary modeling). The study concludes that integrating tarbawi methodology into modern educational systems is a crucial solution to addressing the current moral crisis and character degradation.
CYBERBULLYING DALAM SOROTAN HADIS: Rekonstruksi Etika Bersosial Muslim Di Dunia Digital Ayu, Ajeng; Ulfah Zakiyah; Abil Ash
Al-Bayan: Journal of Hadith Studies Vol 5 No 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam (STAI) Khozinatul Ulum Blora

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This study examines the hadith concerning the preservation of speech, which contains the Prophet Muhammad’s ﷺ instruction that a believer should speak good words or remain silent. The hadith is transmitted through multiple chains by Imam al-Bukhari, Muslim, al-Tirmidhi, Imam Malik, and Imam Ahmad, and is classified as authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) and acceptable for practice (maqbūl ma‘mūl bih). Using a qualitative approach with a descriptive-analytical method, this research analyzes the content of the hadith, the perspectives of classical scholars such as Ibn Ḥajar and Imam al-Ghazali, and its relevance to contemporary phenomena, particularly cyberbullying. The findings indicate that guarding one’s speech is an integral aspect of faith and worship, manifested through kind speech, self-restraint, and choosing silence when speech brings no benefit. This ethical principle plays a crucial role in fostering social harmony and preventing conflict. In the modern context, the concept of guarding the tongue is highly relevant as a foundation for digital communication ethics in addressing cyberbullying, which has significant negative psychological and social impacts on its victims. Therefore, internalizing the value of guarding one’s speech is essential for character development, strengthening social solidarity, and creating a healthy and dignified communication environment, both in real life and in digital spaces. This study is expected to contribute to the enrichment of hadith studies and to provide practical insights for responding to ethical challenges in contemporary digital communication.  
RESEPSI MASYARAKAT JAWA TERHADAP HADIS MENGUSAP KEPALA ANAK YATIM PADA MALAM ASYURA DITINJAU DARI TAFSIR MAQASHIDI Shiyama, Ama; Moh. Abdul Azis Sahlan
Al-Bayan: Journal of Hadith Studies Vol 5 No 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam (STAI) Khozinatul Ulum Blora

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This article examines the Javanese community’s reception of the hadith concerning the recommendation to stroke the head of an orphan on the night of ‘Āshūrā through the perspective of maqāṣid-based interpretation (tafsir maqāṣidī). The month of Muharram, known in Javanese tradition as Sura, is understood not only as a sacred month in Islam but also as a symbolic space rich in cultural meaning and local spirituality. This study aims to analyze the transformation of the meaning of the night of ‘Āshūrā within Javanese tradition and to explore the values of social concern for orphans derived from the Prophet Muhammad’s hadith. The research employs a qualitative method with a library research approach, using descriptive-analytical analysis of hadith compilations, classical and contemporary Qur’anic commentaries, and literature on Islamic–Javanese culture. The findings indicate that although the hadith on stroking the head of an orphan is classified as gharīb, it possesses strong substantive legitimacy and is consistent with the universal Islamic principles of compassion and protection for vulnerable groups. From a maqāṣidī perspective, this hadith reflects the objectives of Islamic law, namely the protection of life (ḥifẓ al-nafs), lineage (ḥifẓ al-nasl), and social welfare (ḥifẓ al-māl). Javanese cultural practices, such as orphan charity and the wilujengan Sura ritual, demonstrate the internalization of these maqāṣidī values in the form of social solidarity and contextual collective piety.
HADIS QODHIL HAJAT (Studi Pemikiran Ali Mustafa Yaqub) annufairi, labib; Syaiful, Muhammad
Al-Bayan: Journal of Hadith Studies Vol 5 No 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam (STAI) Khozinatul Ulum Blora

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The Hadiths of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) must be understood according to their context. Therefore, various approaches are required to interpret them, one of which involves the use of Geography. Geography can assist in accurately understanding the Hadiths, particularly those related to specific locations. Hence, geographical knowledge becomes one of the most important elements in implementing prophetic values, especially in Indonesia, which has geographical distinctions from Mecca and Medina. This study aims to explore the method used by Ali Mustafa Ya‘qub in interpreting the Hadith Qodhi Hajat. The research employs a qualitative approach, which presents data descriptively and emphasizes analysis in the process of drawing conclusions as well as in examining the dynamics of the relationships among observed phenomena through scientific reasoning. The findings of the study indicate that the quality of the Hadith Qodhi Hajat in terms of its chain of transmission (sanad) is classified as a Marfu’ Hadith. In interpreting this Hadith, Ali Mustafa Ya‘qub applies a geographical approach. The geographical approach serves as a method to determine direction or position when relieving oneself, by identifying west, east, north, and south, and then orienting oneself accordingly, in line with the content of the Qodhi Hajat Hadith.
ANALISIS HADIS ETIKA DALAM EKONOMI DAN BISNIS ISLAM Mohammad Irfani, Mohammad Irfani
Al-Bayan: Journal of Hadith Studies Vol 5 No 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam (STAI) Khozinatul Ulum Blora

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Abstract

Islamic economic and business ethics is a behavior that reflects a person's morals or in other words actors related to ethics, tend to produce good behavior in every activity or action, without exception in business activities. Concretely, it can be illustrated that if a business person cares about ethics, it can be predicted that he will be honest, trustworthy, fair, always see the interests of other people and so on. By paying attention to the principles and ethics of Islamic business, a person will avoid various business practices that are prohibited by religion, and can make the business he runs have the value of worship before Allah SWT. This study aims to analyze how ethical Hadith in Islamic economics and business. This study uses Documentation data sources, which are data and information collection techniques through searching and finding evidence. Documents are records of past events. Documents can be in the form of writing, or monumental works of a person. The results of the analysis and discussion of ethical Hadith in Islamic economics and business are the First Shiddiq, namely the ethics of the two people who transact so that they are equally honest and do not harm either party. Second, Amanah, namely a trader or businessman who is trustworthy in the sense of not exaggerating the scales and giving bad goods to buyers and is trustworthy in carrying out their duties so that in the last days they will be lucky people. The third is Tabligh, namely a Muslim entrepreneur who is able to communicate his business and promote his business to consumers and the general public in a correct and honest way, so that the business being developed is known by the public and liked so they are happy to buy it. The fourth Fathanah is a business person who understands, understands, and explores all matters relating to all kinds of things that exist in the business world.

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