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Contact Name
Rahmat Pannyiwi
Contact Email
rahmatpannyiwi79@gmail.com
Phone
+6285298456666
Journal Mail Official
agdosiagdosi@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Komp. Nusa Harapan Permai Blok B.6 No.7 Kecamatan biringkanaya
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INDONESIA
International Journal of Health Sciences
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29870836     DOI : https://doi.org/10.59585/ijhs
Core Subject : Health,
International Journal of Health Sciences (IJHS) is an international peer-reviewed journal published by the Association of Teachers and Lecturers throughout Indonesia. This Journal of Health Sciences is open access and aims to share and promote the quality of community services by applying science and technology to help people or solve some of the problems of everyday life. The journal publishes 7 articles for each volume four times a year in March, June, September and December. If you are interested, we encourage you to read our policies and author guidelines.
Articles 482 Documents
Training On 25 Basic Skills To Improve Knowledge And Service Practices For Posyandu Cadres At The Karangtengah Community Health Center Dince Eliana; Sukismanto Sukismanto; Ariyanto Nugroho
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v4i3.1662

Abstract

Background: Drug abuse remains a major public health issue affecting physical, psychological, social, economic, and security aspects of society. The increasing prevalence of illicit drug use, particularly among young adults and productive-age populations, requires comprehensive prevention and control strategies. Drug control should not rely solely on law enforcement but should also integrate health promotion, prevention, rehabilitation, and human-centered approaches. Objective: This review aims to analyze promotive and preventive strategies in combating drug abuse while examining the effectiveness of repressive and humane approaches based on current scientific evidence. Methods: A narrative literature review was conducted using publications retrieved from PubMed, Scopus, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar, and Garuda. Articles published between 2020 and 2025 in Indonesian and English discussing health promotion, prevention, rehabilitation, harm reduction, and law enforcement related to drug abuse were included. Results: Health promotion through education, public awareness campaigns, community empowerment, and family resilience improves knowledge and regarding attitudes towards drug abuse. Preventive strategies including early detection, school-based interventions, environmental monitoring, and multisector collaboration effectively reduce risk factors. Repressive approaches remain essential for combating illicit drug trafficking, whereas rehabilitation and harm reduction provide significant benefits for individuals experiencing substance dependence. Conclusion: Effective drug control requires integrated promotive, preventive, repressive, and rehabilitative strategies. Public health and human rights-based approaches offer more sustainable outcomes in reducing drug abuse and improving the quality of life of affected individuals
Analysis of the Conformity of Patient Visit Data for Cardiac Cases Based on PTMKJ Reports at Santosa Hospital Bandung Central Muhammad Fauzi Rachmatullah; Sali Setiatin
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v4i3.1668

Abstract

Accurate hospital reporting depends on consistency between source medical-record data and compiled statistical reports. During implementation of the Non-Communicable Diseases and Mental Health report (Penyakit Tidak Menular dan Kesehatan Jiwa; PTMKJ), discrepancies were identified between reported cardiac-case visits and the corresponding medical-record data at Santosa Hospital Bandung Central. This study aimed to analyze the conformity of cardiac patient visit data in PTMKJ reports with medical-record data during the first quarter of 2026 and to identify factors associated with discrepancies based on observations in the Medical Records Unit. A descriptive quantitative design was used. The study applied total sampling to all recorded visits for coronary heart disease and heart failure during the study period. Data were collected through document review by comparing PTMKJ reports with medical-record visit data and were processed using Microsoft Excel to calculate differences and conformity percentages. A total of 5,510 medical-record visits were analyzed. Overall data conformity reached 95.11%, while non-conformity was 4.89%. Monthly conformity was 94.49% in January, 98.92% in February, and 91.60% in March. Observations indicated that discrepancies were associated with delays in diagnosis coding, a high volume of patient visits relative to available coding staff, data-extraction timing, recapitulation processes, and subsequent data updates. Strengthening verification, coordination, and timely completion of diagnosis coding is therefore necessary to improve PTMKJ reporting quality.
The Effect Of Pregnancy App Use On Childbirth Preparedness Among Primigravid Women Siti Badria Asikin; Cakrawati R Cakrawati R; Rezqiqah Aulia Rahmat
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v4i3.1672

Abstract

Background : Primigravida women often experience anxiety and have limited experience in preparing for childbirth . Pregnancy applications can serve as accessible , interactive , and continuous educational media to improve maternal knowledge and childbirth preparedness . Objective : To analyze the effect of pregnancy application use on childbirth preparedness among primigravida pregnant women . Methods : This study used a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group approach . The sample consisted of 60 primigravida pregnant women divided into intervention and control groups , with 30 respondents in each group . The intervention group received pregnancy education through a mobile application for four weeks , while the control group received routine antenatal care . Childbirth preparedness was measured using a questionnaire covering physical and psychological preparation , knowledge of danger signs , selection of delivery place , transportation , birth companion , financial preparation , and delivery equipment . Data were analyzed using paired and independent t- tests or alternative tests according to data distribution . Results : Before the intervention , most respondents in both groups had moderate childbirth preparedness . After using the application , the mean preparedness score in the intervention group increased from 62.40 to 84.70, while the control group increased from 63.10 to 69.20. The analysis showed a significant difference in score improvement between the intervention and control groups , with p<0.001. Conclusion : Pregnancy application use significantly improves childbirth preparedness among primigravida pregnant women . Pregnancy applications can be integrated into antenatal care as a support educational medium to strengthen childbirth preparation and monitoring
Adolescents ' Level of Knowledge Regarding the Impact of Drug Abuse on Physical and Psychosocial Health Al Muhtadin; Rahmat Pannyiwi; Rezqiqah Aulia Rahmat
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v4i3.1692

Abstract

Drug abuse is a health problem that can have a wide-ranging impact on the lives of adolescents, both physically and psychosocially. Adolescence is a crucial period in development, as biological, cognitive, emotional, and social changes occur that can influence health behaviors into adulthood. A good understanding of the impacts of drug abuse is expected to be a supporting factor in efforts to prevent drug abuse in adolescents. This study aims to determine the level of knowledge of adolescents about the impact of drug abuse on physical and psychosocial health. The study used a quantitative descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach . The sample consisted of 100 adolescents selected using a purposive sampling technique . Data collection was conducted using a knowledge questionnaire consisting of 25 questions regarding the definition of drugs, risk factors, impacts on physical health, psychological impacts, and social impacts. Data were analyzed univariately using frequency distribution and percentages. The results showed that the majority of respondents had a good level of knowledge (63 respondents), while 27 respondents (27%) had sufficient knowledge and 10 respondents (10%) had insufficient knowledge. Regarding physical health impacts, 68% of respondents had good knowledge. Regarding psychosocial impacts, 59% of respondents had good knowledge. These results indicate that while most adolescents have good knowledge, some still need more information about the impacts of drugs, particularly the psychosocial aspects. Continuous health education through schools, families, health workers, and the community is necessary as part of efforts to prevent drug abuse among adolescents
The Effectiveness Of Diet Education In Reducing The Incidence Of Nausea In Patients With Gastrointestinal Disorders Siti Badria Asikin; Rezqiqah Aulia Rahmat
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v4i3.1673

Abstract

Background : Nausea is a common symptoms among patients with gastrointestinal disorders . It May affect food intake , hydration status, daily activities , comfort , and quality of life . Dietary education May help patients identify food triggers and modify eating patterns according to their gastrointestinal condition . Objective : To determine the effectiveness of dietary education in reducing nausea among patients with gastrointestinal disorders . Methods : This study used a quasi-experimental pretest-posttest control group design . A total of 72 patients with gastrointestinal disorders were divided into intervention and control groups , with 36 respondents in each group . The intervention group received dietary education for four weeks , while the control group received routine care . Nausea severity was assessed before and after the intervention using a nausea symptom assessment questionnaire . Data were analyzed using paired and independent t- tests with a significance level of α=0.05. Results : The mean nausea score in the intervention group decreased from 6.42±1.51 before education to 3.18±1.27 after intervention . In the control group , the mean score decreased from 6.25±1.47 to 5.42±1.39. There was a significant difference in nausea score reduction between the intervention and control groups (p<0.001). Conclusion : Dietary education was effective in reducing nausea severity among patients with gastrointestinal disorders . Dietary education May be used as a non- pharmacological intervention to supports gastrointestinal symptoms management
Analysis of the Evolving Role of Health Information Management Professionals in the Digital Era as Coders, Data Analysts, and Privacy Officers at Universitas Padjadjaran Hospital Yuyun Yunengsih; Didin Haerudin
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v4i3.1688

Abstract

Advances in health information technology and the mandatory implementation of Electronic Medical Records (EMRs) have transformed the work of Health Information Management (HIM) professionals. This study analyzed changes in HIM professional roles and competency strategies at Universitas Padjadjaran Hospital during digital transformation. A descriptive qualitative case-study design was applied using semi-structured interviews, passive participant observation, document review, and literature review. Four key informants were purposively selected: the medical records unit coordinator, a coding officer, a reporting officer, and a senior information technology officer. Observation was conducted for 21 working days in April 2026 for approximately four hours per day. The findings indicate a clear transition from paper-based document management to data-driven functions. Traditional tasks such as filing, assembling, and physical retrieval have decreased, while strategic roles as clinical coders, health data analysts, and privacy officers have become increasingly important. Operational challenges included incomplete electronic documentation, bridging problems between the hospital information system and BPJS services, system downtime, and the need for stricter access control and audit trails. Digitalization therefore changes rather than eliminates the HIM profession, requiring continuous re-skilling in coding accuracy, data analytics, interoperability, and information privacy.
Review Of Electronic Medical Record Implementation In Inpatient Services Using The Hot-Fit Model At Bakti Pajajaran Regional Public Hospital Kenny Angel Yasina; Diansyah Diansyah
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v4i3.1689

Abstract

Electronic Medical Records (EMRs) are increasingly required to support efficient, accurate, and integrated hospital services. This study evaluated the implementation of EMRs in inpatient services at Bakti Pajajaran Regional Public Hospital using the Human-Organization-Technology Fit (HOT-FIT) model. A descriptive qualitative case-study design was applied. Data were collected from February to March 2026 through HOT-FIT-based observations and semi-structured interviews with six purposively selected informants who had at least one year of experience using the EMR system: the head of the medical records unit, an inpatient physician, an inpatient administrator, a nurse, a nutritionist, and an information technology officer. The findings indicate that the Human component was generally adequate, as users possessed relevant professional or technical qualifications and were able to operate the EMR according to their duties. The Organization component was supported by hospital policies, basic training, interprofessional coordination, and system access, although full integration had not yet been achieved because several units still used a hybrid workflow. The Technology component was supported by computers, servers, LAN/Wi-Fi, and VPN access; however, unstable or slow network connections remained the dominant operational barrier. Overall, the Fit among human, organizational, and technological components was favorable but constrained by network reliability. Regular user training, routine system evaluation, strengthened technical support, improved bandwidth, and backup connectivity are therefore recommended to sustain EMR implementation and optimize its net benefits for inpatient care
Review Of The Legality And Security Aspects Of Electronic Signature Use In Electronic Medical Records At Bakti Pajajaran Regional Public Hospital Nendy Ardiansyah; Diansyah Diansyah
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v4i3.1690

Abstract

The implementation of electronic signatures in electronic medical records (EMRs) is intended to strengthen authentication, document integrity, accountability, and legal certainty in digital health services. This study reviewed the legality and security of electronic signature use in EMRs at Bakti Pajajaran Regional Public Hospital. A normative-empirical legal design with a descriptive qualitative approach was applied. Primary legal materials and relevant secondary literature were examined, while field data were obtained through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation from 30 purposively selected informants representing medical records personnel, nurses, midwives, nutritionists, radiographers, information technology staff, and the head of the medical records installation. The study found that all 237 healthcare providers had used electronic signatures in the hospital information environment; however, none of the clinical electronic signatures were certified. The only certified electronic signature was used by the hospital director for administrative documents through the SRIKANDI application. Twenty of 32 reviewed medical record forms had been converted to electronic format, whereas 12 forms, particularly consent-related documents, remained manual. Major barriers included limited storage infrastructure, financing constraints, insufficient periodic socialization, and the absence of a dedicated standard operating procedure. These findings indicate that administrative adoption alone does not ensure adequate legal assurance and information security. The hospital should accelerate certified electronic signature implementation, establish specific governance procedures, strengthen security infrastructure, and provide sustainable organizational and financial support.
Evaluation Of Triage Form Distribution And Its Implications For Patient Data Confidentiality At Hospital X In 2026 Ayatulloh Nur Alam; Nadia Rizki Pratami
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v4i3.1698

Abstract

Patient data confidentiality may be compromised when the distribution of triage forms involves unauthorized individuals. A preliminary study at Hospital X found that triage forms and medical record files were still transported by patients' family members or relatives between the Emergency Department (ED) and the registration unit. This study aimed to evaluate the conformity of the triage-form distribution workflow with the hospital's Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) and to assess its implications for patient data confidentiality. A descriptive qualitative design was employed from June to July 2026 at the ED and registration/medical records unit. Nine informants who were directly involved in the distribution process were included using total sampling. Data were collected through interviews, direct observation, and review of the 2022 SOP for BPJS Emergency Patient Registration and were analyzed inductively through data reduction, display, and conclusion drawing. The findings showed that the SOP formally assigns medical record distribution to authorized staff; however, actual practice still involved patients' family members or relatives. Identified confidentiality risks included escorts who were not immediate family members, physical separation between the ED and registration area, temporary storage of forms in open areas, and the possibility of forms being lost or misplaced. The confidentiality risk was perceived to increase when the triage form became part of a complete medical record containing patient identity, diagnosis, and medical history. The study concludes that triage-form distribution at Hospital X in 2026 did not fully comply with the SOP and did not optimally safeguard patient data confidentiality. Implementation of Electronic Medical Records (EMR), stronger access control, and closer integration of registration and ED workflows are recommended.
Analysis Of Morbidity Data Management For The Presentation Of The Top 10 Diseases At The Medical Records Installation Of Hermina Arcamanik General Hospital Nova Rahmadona; Desy Widyaningrum
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v4i3.1700

Abstract

Morbidity data play an essential role in supporting hospital decision-making, program planning, and service quality evaluation. Nevertheless, morbidity data management may be affected by incomplete diagnosis documentation, coding inaccuracies, and delays in data processing. This study aimed to analyze morbidity data management in relation to the preparation and presentation of the top 10 disease report at the Medical Records Installation of Hermina Arcamanik General Hospital. A descriptive qualitative design was employed. Data were collected on March 25, 2026 through direct observation, semi-structured interviews, and document review. One medical records officer directly responsible for morbidity reporting was purposively selected as the informant. The findings showed that morbidity data retrieval had been computerized through the Hospital Management Information System (SIMRS) and Electronic Medical Records (EMR). Data were exported to Microsoft Excel, separated by service type, processed, reviewed, and ranked for routine reporting. The principal problem occurred in outpatient services, where diagnoses were sometimes incomplete, uncoded, or recorded only as follow-up visits because of high patient volume and limited physician practice time. In March 2026, the top 10 outpatient and emergency diagnoses comprised 8,522 cases, whereas the top 10 inpatient diagnoses comprised 1,050 cases. Corrective action was mainly undertaken after incomplete data had been identified. The study concludes that computerized morbidity reporting is already established, but source-data quality, interprofessional coordination, and preventive system controls should be strengthened to improve the accuracy and timeliness of morbidity reports.