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Danang
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+6285726173515
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
ISSN : 28278488     EISSN : 2827797X     DOI : 10.55606
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia diterbitkan 3 kali dalam setahun, yaitu pada bulan Maret, Juli dan November. Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia menyajikan hasil penelitian yang bermanfaat bagi dokter, pengambil kebijakan, tenaga kesehatan, dosen serta mahasiswa yang tertarik dengan publikasi ilmiah terkait Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Articles 27 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): JULI : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia" : 27 Documents clear
PENGARUH PROGRESSIVE MUSCLE RELAXATION TERHADAP TINGKAT HIPERTENSI PADA MIDDLE ADULTHOOD DI DESA KEMIRI KECAMATAN KEBAKKRAMAT KABUPATEN KARANGANYAR: THE EFFECT OF PROGRESSIVE MUSCLE RELAXATION ON HYPERTENSION LEVEL IN MIDDLE ADULTHOOD IN KEMIRI VILLAGE, KEBAKKRAMAT DISTRICT, KARANGANYAR REGENCY Aniek Puspitosari; Ninik Nurhidayah
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): JULI : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v2i2.274

Abstract

Usia dewasa tengah merupakan masa semakin besarnya tanggung jawab dan menurunnya kemampuan fisik. Salah satu penurunan kemampuan fisik yang dialami usia dewasa tengah yaitu adanya penurunan efisiensi sistem kardiovaskular yang disebabkan oleh penebalan dinding arteri yang karena adanya penumpukan zat kolagen pada lapisan otot, sehingga pembuluh darah berangsur-angsur menyempit yang menyebabkan tekanan darah akan terus meningkat. Salah satu upaya untuk menurunkan tekanan darah pada usia dewasa tengah yaitu Progressive Muscle Relaxation. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif ­pre-experimental one group pretest posttest design. Teknik pengumpulan sampel dengan purposive sampling. Penelitian dilakukan pada 35 sampel dengan rentang usia 48 sampai 55 tahun. Tingkat hipertensi diukur dengan menggunakan instrumen sphygmomanometer. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah uji Wilcoxon karena pada penelitian ini menggunakan skala nominal dan ordinal. Uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan Sig. (2-tailed) systole bernilai 0,001 dan diastole 0,004. Nilai Sig. (2-tailed) < α yang sudah ditentukan (0,05) yang berarti Ha diterima bahwa Progressive Muscle Relaxation berpengaruh terhadap penurunan hipertensi pada usia dewasa tengah. Penerapan Progressive Muscle Relaxation berpengaruh terhadap penurunan hipertensi pada tekanan darah systole maupun diastole usia dewasa tengah di Desa Kemiri Kecamatan Kebakkramat Kabupaten Karanganyar. Progressive Muscle Relaxation dilakukan dengan memusatkan perhatian pada suatu aktivitas otot dan mengidentifikasi otot yang tegang.
PENGARUH CLOSED KINETIC CHAIN EXERCISE DAN OPEN KINETIC CHAIN EXERCISE TERHADAP AKTIVITAS FUNGSIONAL PADA PASIEN OSTEOARTHRITIS KNEE DI RUMAH SAKIT GRANDMED LUBUK PAKAM TAHUN 2022 BERAMPU, SURYA SYAHPUTRA
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): JULI : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v2i2.343

Abstract

Osteoarthritis is the most common degenerative condition among the elderly. Functional disorders are caused by knee osteoarthritis. A person with osteoarthritis knee typically experiences pain, stiffness, and a decrease in functional activity as a result of limited function. The purpose of this study is to compare the effects of open kinetic chain exercise and closed kinetic chain exercise on increasing functional activity in patients with osteoarthritis of the knee. This is a quasi-experimental type of study. To compare two intervention groups, a two-group pre-test post-test research design was used. In addition, WOMAC is being used to assess functional ability. Exercises should be done twice a week for four weeks. Effect analysis using the paired T-test in treatment groups 1 and 2. The paired T-test on closed kinetic chain exercise and open kinetic chain exercise yielded the same result, P = 0.000 (p0.05), indicating that functional ability influences before and after treatment. Meanwhile, an independent t-test resulted in a value of p = 0.153 (p>0.05), indicating that there are differences in the influence of open kinetic chain and closed kinetic chain on increasing functional ability in patients with osteoarthritis knee. Open kinetic chain exercise and closed kinetic chain exercise have different effects on improving functional ability in people with osteoarthritis knee.
EFEK AROMA TERAPI LAVENDER UNTUK MENGURANGI NYERI MASA NIFAS PADA PERSALINAN NORMAL Nur Sa’idah; Sthepani Sari Hidayat; Sonia Chairunnisa; Fitri Adriani; Elvi Tiana; Zuriani Zuriani
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): JULI : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v2i2.357

Abstract

Trauma to the perineum can also cause discomfort and pain during sexual intercourse, so it is essential to treat this pain. One way to reduce feelings of pain is to do complementary therapy using lavender oil aromatherapy. Lavender contains antidepressant, calming, anti-anxiolytic and anticonvulsant properties. This study aimed to determine the effect of lavender aromatherapy on the intensity of perineal suture pain in postpartum mothers. Methods: The method applied is a quasi-experimental case study pretest and posttest where the research sample is the postpartum mother, Ny. Laila Tus Syania G2P2A0 2 hours postpartum with 2-degree laceration at the Independent Practice Midwife Nursaidah Batam City. The instrument in this study uses a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) scale in the range 0-7, where no pain is worth 0, mild pain on a 1-3 scale, moderate pain 4-5, and severe pain 6-7. The material used in this study was 100% concentrated lavender oil vapor, which was dripped in several 4-5 drops and then dissolved in 200 ml of water for 30 minutes. The results showed an effect before being given lavender aromatherapy inhalation, and the maternal perineal pain score reached 7 (high or severe pain). After being given lavender aromatherapy inhalation, the maternal perineal pain score became 3 (mild pain). The conclusion from the case study is that giving inhaled lavender aromatherapy affects postpartum mothers' perineal suture pain.
Pengaruh Endorphin Massage Terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Pada Ibu Bersalin Kala I di BPM Rini Susianti., Amd.Keb Kholifatul Marhamah, Siti; Rini Susianti; Ria Elita; Revi Anggraini; Vitra Vica; Aina Aina
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): JULI : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v2i2.358

Abstract

The labor process is related to pregnant women's pain during childbirth, especially during the active phase of vaginal delivery in the first stage. It is necessary to do a way to reduce or even eliminate the pain felt by mothers giving birth. One method that can be applied is endorphin massage, a light category touch technique in pain management and relaxation. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of endorphin massage on the intensity of pain in the first stage. The research design applied was a case study method with pretest and posttest designs. The sample in the study is Mrs. A, 22 years, G2P1A0, UK, 38 weeks five days. The research activity was carried out on May 16, 2022. The research instrument used a numerical rating scale (NRS) with a scale of 1-10; a score of 0 was painless, a score of 1-3 was mild pain, a score of 4-6 was moderate pain, a score of 7-10 was severe pain. The research method was carried out by providing endorphin massage therapy with the mother lying on her side, a pillow on the back of the back, and between the legs where it was for support. Then apply moderate pressure for 10 minutes. Massage from the head and neck than on the back, waist, and legs. The results obtained a scale value of number 7 before treatment and number 4 after an endorphin massage treatment, which means that there is an effect of giving endorphin massage to decrease the intensity of pain that occurs in first-stage mothers.
Pemberian Aromaterapi Lemon untuk Menurunkan Frekuensi Mual & Muntah pada Ibu Hamil Ny. Marlia Utami Trimester I di Rumah Sakit Budi Kemuliaan Kota Batam Khusnul Makrifatus Sholikhah; Selawati Selawati; Hanik Rosida; Novida Novida; Jelita Tambunan
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): JULI : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v2i2.360

Abstract

Kehamilan ialah suatu proses alami yang dirasakan seorang perempuan, tetapi disaat kunjungan antenatal biasanya akan mendapati berbagai ketidaknyamanan sehingga akan timbul keluhan. Dimana keluhan yang dirasakan oleh perempuan yang sedang hamil ialah suatu kejadian yang normal. Sebagai bidan, penting halnya dalam membedakan rasa ketidaknyamanan yang umum dalam kehamilan, walaupun ketidaknyamanan yang dirasakan oleh ibu hamil tidak mengancam keselamatan jiwanya, tetapi hal tersebut dapat mengganggu ibu hamil. Mual serta muntah ialah salah satu keluhan yang biasanya dijumpai pada ibu hamil, dimana hal tersebut mempunyai pengaruh yang besar atas tubuh ibu hamil yang dapat menjadikannya semakin lemah, pucat dan menjadikan cairan tubuh semakin berkurang hingga terjadinya kekentalan darah (homokonsentrasi). Aromaterapi lemon ialah suatu minyak essensial yang bersumber dari ekstrak kulit jeruk (citrus lemon) yang umumnya dipergunakan sebagai aromaterapi. Tujuan dilaksanakannya penelitian ini ialah untuk diketahuinya pemberian aromaterapi lemon untuk menurunkan frekuensi mual dan muntah yang terjadi pada ibu hamil trimester I. Dimana pada penelitian ini menerapkan metode jenis quasy experiment dengan ibu hamil trimester I yang dijumpai mengalami muntah dan mual sebagai populasinya. Penghimpunan sampel dengan menerapkan studi kasus sebanyak 1 ibu hamil di RS Budi Kemulian Batam. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian sebelum dan sesudah diberikannya aromaterapi lemon pada Ny. Marlia Utami mengalami penurunan intensitas frekuensi mual muntah dari score mual muntah 8 (tertinggi) menjadi 2 (mild atau ringan). Bagi peneliti selanjutnya disarankan mengambil responden dengan kriteria inklusi ibu hamil dengan keluhan mual muntah yang tidak mendapatkan terapi medis. Sehingga hasil penelitian tidak bias oleh hasil terapi medis.
Identifikasi Cemaran Bakteri Escherichia coli Pada Ayam Broiler di Pasar Pos Duri Jakarta Barat Nofri Eka Yuliandi; Apriani; Ariska Verri Marantika
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): JULI : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v2i2.362

Abstract

Pasar tradisional merupakan salah satu tempat yang memiliki kemungkinan kontaminasi dan tempat perkembangbiakan mikroba yang tinggi. Kurangnya kesadaran pedagang mengenai kesehatan daging dapat mengakibatkan daging broiler terkontaminasi mikroorganisme patogen sehingga jika tidak ditangani dengan baik akan berakibat buruk pada kesehatan manusia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat gambaran cemaran bakteri E. coli pada daging ayam broiler yang dijual di pasar pos Duri Jakarta Barat. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif. Pemeriksaan cemaran bakteri dilakukan di lab TLM STIK Kesosi pada bulan April-Mei 2022. Pada pemeriksaan mikroskopik ditemukan bakteri batang Gram negatif. Sedangkan pada pemeriksaan biokimia didapatkan uji oxidase strip negatif dan TSIA +/+ gas pada semua sampel daging ayam broiler. Berdasarkan hasil identifikasi bakteri Escherichia coli pada 30 sampel ayam Broiler di pasar pos duri maka dapat disimpulkan adalah jenis spesies bakteri Escherichia coli
MANAJEMEN ASUHAN KEBIDANAN KOMPLEKS PADA BAYI BARU LAHIR DENGAN ASFIKSIA RINGAN DI BPM SURATMI KOTA BATAM TAHUN 2022 Asa Bayuana; Sri Rizki Ayu Nova Dinata; Helfia Gustin; Rohaida Rohaida; Rosnaini Rosnaini; Vebby Ayu Saphira; Suratmi Suratmi; Nurlisyah Wati Riski; Putri Esmariantika
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): JULI : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v2i2.364

Abstract

Asphyxia neonatorum is a condition in which the baby cannot breathe spontaneously and regularly immediately after birth. Asphyxia occupies the number 3 mortality rate in newborns with a rate of 23%. This task aims to understand midwifery care in complex cases of newborns with asphyxia. This case study uses a descriptive method with a case study approach and reference collection. Care is carried out by clearing the airway, stimulating respiratory reflexes, and maintaining body temperature. Based on the results of the case study, it can be concluded that BY. X with midwifery care of newborns with asphyxia went well marked by a Normal Apgar Score, the conclusion is the importance of assessing the Apgar Score in newborns with asphyxia with action in accordance with evidence based.
HUBUNGAN KUALITAS TIDUR DENGAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA MAHASISWA PRODI D3 TBD SEMESTER VI POLTEKKES BHAKTI SETYA INDONESIA YOGYAKARTA Rudina Azimata Rosyidah; Windadari Murni Hartini; Ni Putu Melisa Yunda Dewi
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): JULI : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v2i2.419

Abstract

Kualitas tidur seseorang dikatakan baik apabila tidak menunjukkan berbagai tanda kekurangan tidur dan tidak mengalami masalah dalam tidurnya. Kondisi kurang tidur pun banyak dijumpai pada mahasiswa, karena mahasiswa memilki aktivitas yang padat menyebabkan lebih mudah menderita gangguan tidur. Maka salah satu masalah yang timbul akibat kualitas tidur yang buruk pada mahasiswa adalah penurunan kadar hemoglobin atau yang disebut dengan anemia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan kualitas tidur dengan kadar hemoglobin pada mahasiswa Prodi D3 TBD semester VI Poltekkes Bhakti Setya Indonesia Yogyakarta. Metode dari penelitian ini menggunakan survei analitik dengan rancangan Restropective (case control) dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan accidental sampling dan didapatkan besar sampel 52 orang. Pengambilan data primer dari pengisian kuesioner Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI) dan pengambilan darah kapiler. Analisis data yang dilakukan adalah univariat dan bivariat dengan uji pearson product moment. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tentang hubungan kualitas tidur dengan kadar hemoglobin yaitu terdapat hubungan antara kualitas tidur dengan kadar hemoglobin pada mahasiswa Prodi D3 TBD semester VI Poltekkes Bhakti Setya Indonesia Yogyakarta. Hasil uji statistik pearson product moment dengan nilai signifikansi P value < 0,05 yaitu 0,32 maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima yang berarti terdapat hubungan kualitas tidur dengan kadar hemoglobin pada mahasiswa prodi D3 TBD semester VI Poltekkes Bhakti Setya Indonesia Yogyakarta.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG IMUNISASI POLIO DENGAN WAKTU PEMBERIAN IMUNISASI POLIO DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KEDAWUNG KECAMATAN KEDAWUNG KABUPATEN CIREBON Sofiyati Sofiyati
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): JULI : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v2i2.483

Abstract

Polio is a highly contagious and incurable viral infection. The virus attacks the entire body (including muscles and nerves) and can cause permanent muscle weakness and paralysis of one leg. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), polio has paralyzed around a thousand children every day in almost every country in the world. It is important for parents to know why, when, where, and how often their children should be immunized, including polio immunization. Giving immunizations to infants and children not only provides disease prevention to these children but also has a wider impact because it can prevent disease transmission to other children, therefore the knowledge and attitudes of parents, especially mothers, are very important to understand the benefits of immunization for Indonesian children. . Polio immunization is the act of giving polio vaccine (in oral form) or known as the oral polio vaccine (OPV) which aims to provide immunity from poliomyelitis disease. This polio immunization is expected to reduce the number of polio cases in Indonesia, so that people need to be provided with information so that their knowledge about polio immunization can be implemented, especially for mothers who have children under five. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge of mothers who have children under five about polio immunization with the time of giving polio immunization at the Kedawung Health Center, Kedawung District, Cirebon Regency. The level of knowledge of mothers who have children under five about polio immunization at the Kedawung Health Center was 44 respondents who were studied, the most respondents were respondents who had sufficient knowledge level. The results of this study prove that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge of mothers who have children under five about polio immunization with the time of giving polio immunization. The Puskesmas should further increase public understanding about polio immunization by providing education in the form of counseling or with other information media so that the information can be reached and accepted by the community so that no more children under five are not immunized against polio.
ANALISIS FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERPENGARUH TERHADAP PERILAKU PERAWAT DALAM PENGGUNAAN SIMRS DI RSUD KABUPATEN KARANGANYAR Muhlizardy Muhlizardy; Meila Nissa Solihah; Husnaa Dian Puspita
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): JULI : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v2i2.495

Abstract

The main objective of the Hospital Management Information System (HMIS) is to improve efficiency, effectiveness, and integration capabilities in health services, starting from outpatient services, inpatient services, emergency departments, surgical installations, medical records, nutrition units, and to management. hospital financial accounting. So it is necessary to optimize the use of HMIS will be an effort to improve the quality and quality of services from hospitals. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the behavior of nurses in the use of HMIS in Karanganyar District Hospital. This research is a quantitative research using a cross sectional design. The number of samples used was 67 respondents. The technique of collecting samples by random sampling. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression test. From the results of the t-test, it shows that the variable complexity of the tool and motivation has the same value, namely: P-value = 0.000 <0.05, which means that there is a significant influence on the behavior of nurses. While the knowledge and attitude variables had no effect on the behavior of nurses with P-values ​​of 0.109 < 0.05 and 0.134 < 0.05, respectively. For the simultaneous influence of knowledge, attitude, tool complexity, and motivation variables on behavior is 0.000 < 0.05.

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