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INDONESIA
Jurnal Restorative
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Jurnal Restorative fokus pada penerbitan artikel penelitian hukum dan artikel ilmiah terkait maslah hukum pidana, perdata dan administrasi dalam ruang lingkup hukum bisnis
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 44 Documents
KEDUDUKAN HAK CIPTA SEBAGAI OBJEK WAKAF DAN AKIBAT HUKUMNYA Andi Santri Syamsuri
Jurnal Restorative Vol 1, No 1 (2023): JURNAL RESTORATIVE VOLUME 1 NO. 1
Publisher : Muhammadiyah Makassar University

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ABSTRACTWaqf is an activity of giving a cash or non-cash asset in order to generate more benefits for others. Waqf objects that can be donated are movable or immovable objects that are immovably owned. Article 15 to Article 22 of government regulation Number 42 of 2008 regarding the implementation of Law Number 2004 concerning waqf. Especially for movable objects other than money, in this case Intellectual Property Rights, is regulated in Article 21 paragraph b of Government Regulation 42 of 2008 which states that copyright is one of them. In Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright, it stipulates that copyright is a right that contains moral rights and economic rights. Specifically for moral rights, Article 5 paragraph 2 of the Copyright Act stipulates that moral rights cannot be transferred as long as the creator is still alive. If the rights inherent in copyright cannot be transferred, then is the copyright waqf still valid according to law? What are the legal consequences that arise in the practice of copyright waqf? The method used in this paper is normative juridical and descriptive-comparative research specifications. The aim is to carry out an analysis related to applicable laws and regulations by comparing them with the view of Islamic law. Data was collected through literature study, then analyzed using qualitative normative methods. The conclusion is that Copyright remains legal as a waqf object because the law does not require the transfer of all benefits to waqf but only a part of it, both physical and functional as long as it does not lose the economic value of its benefits. Then, when viewed from the various types of copyright, there are several types that cannot be donated unconditionally, due to contradictions with several fatwas of the scholars who forbid both haram substance and haram function.As for the legal consequences, in the practice of copyright waqf are: 1) Waqf is null and void if the object of waqf is convicted of being unlawful; 2) The copyright that is donated can be canceled if it has not been registered; 3) A waqif copyright can be canceled if the nazhir ignores the waqif's moral rights; 4) All Copyright Waqf Pledges are timed endowments; and 5) Copyright cannot be represented for the second time. Key Word: Copyright, Waqf, Legal Consequences
ANALISIS PUTUSAN NO. 117/PID.SUS/2019/PN.BIL PADA KASUS PELANGGARAN HAK MEREK EIGER Andi Amalia Suhra
Jurnal Restorative Vol 1, No 1 (2023): JURNAL RESTORATIVE VOLUME 1 NO. 1
Publisher : Muhammadiyah Makassar University

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AbstractSebagai upaya memenuhi dan melindungi karya seseorang dalam penjualan produksi, negara dalam hal ini legislatif membuat undang-undang yang memuat mengenai HaKI dalam hal ini diatur melalui Undang-Undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2016 tentang Merek dan Indikasi Geografis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaturan hukum terkait perlindungan merek di Indonesia dan analisis putusan Nomor 117/Pid.Sus/2019/PN.Bil. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan. Menurut Soerjono Soekanto, pendekatan yuridis normatif yaitu penelitian hukum dengan cara meneliti bahan pustaka atau data sekunder sebagai bahan dasar untuk diteliti dengan cara mengadakan penelusuran terhadap peraturan-peraturan dan literatur-literatur yang berkaitan dengan permasalahan yang diteliti.Bahwa dalam Undang-undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2016 mengatur 3 perbuatan yang dikualifikasikan sebagai tindak pidana yaitu Pasal 100 ayat (1), ayat (2), dan ayat (3). Bahwa berdasarkan penelitian Penulis, dapat disimpulkan bahwa regulasi dalam perlindungan merek di Indonesia memiliki sejarah yang panjang. Bahwa terkait analisis Putusan No.117/Pid.Sus/2019/PN.Bil tertanggal 28 Agustus 2019 yang mana Jaksa Penuntut Umum (JPU) mengajukan kasasi atas putusan bebas tersebut, dan kemudian Mahkamah Agung melalui Putusannya No.17 K/Pid.Sus/2020 tanggal 13 Februari 2020 menguatkan putusan judex factie Pengadilan Negeri Bangil a quo yang amarnya menolak permohonan kasasi yang diajukan oleh Pemohon Kasasi/Penuntut Umum Pada Kejaksaan Negeri Kabupaten Pasuruan tersebut.Keywords: HaKI; Merek; Putusan 117/Pid.Sus/2019/PN.Bil
PEMBENTUKAN OMNIBUS LAW DALAM NEGARA DEMOKRASI DI INDONESIA Afdhal afdhal
Jurnal Restorative Vol 1, No 1 (2023): JURNAL RESTORATIVE VOLUME 1 NO. 1
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ABSTRACTThe Omnisbus Law is a concept that was born from an idea that the laws and rules that are used as the foundation that regulate all activities of people's lives can be simplified and do not overlap in their application. The Omnibus Law in the Job Creation Law cluster was created in the context of simplifying licensing, facilitating doing business, facilitating, empowering and protecting MSMEs as well as increasing investment in government projects. The Omnibus Law is a device that is expected to create legal certainty for every element and layer of society.The scientific method in compiling this research is normative juridical with a statute approach and a conceptual approach. This method is carried out by collecting data that is classified and measured objectively on the basis of concepts, principles and laws in a comprehensive manner.In fact, the omnibus law is a product of the government which is still being debated because the paradigm of a democratic state requires the approval of the people. Law Number 6 of 2023 concerning the Stipulation of Government Regulations in lieu of Law Number 2 of 2022 concerning Job Creation to become a government breakthrough law which is expected to answer the phenomenon of hyper regulation. Regulation as a product of the Legislature is the implementation of the will of the people within the framework of political democracy. The ideals of the state are a collection of the aspirations of the people with the spirit of nationalism as a common pact and the rights and obligations of the state as emperor and regulator.Keywords: Omnibus Law, Democratic State, Indonesia
Politik Hukum Pembentukan Peraturan Perundang-Undangan Pers Sebelum dan Setelah Rezim Reformasi Muhammad Ibnu Maulana Ruslan
Jurnal Restorative Vol 1, No 1 (2023): JURNAL RESTORATIVE VOLUME 1 NO. 1
Publisher : Muhammadiyah Makassar University

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Abstract               The Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia is a legal state that is not based on mere power (machtsstaat). This concept is expressly contained in the Preamble to the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, which states that independence, justice, humanity and a statement that the state government is obliged to protect the entire nation and the entire homeland of Indonesia and to promote public welfare. The establishment of the Press Regulation is a form of state responsibility to guarantee the right of every citizen to be able to obtain information and the right to seek, obtain, store, process and convey information through all available channels.                The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the legal politics of changing the Press Regulation before and after the Reformation. This research is a normative juridical research that uses secondary data. The data was collected through a literature study which was then analyzed qualitatively and presented descriptively.                Based on the results of the research conducted, the authors conclude that the establishment of the Press Regulation is intended to fulfill the constitutional rights of citizens in meeting their needs. In its development, there are various dynamics in the formation of the Press Law, this is a national legal policy as a basic policy direction for state administration in the field of law that will, is currently and has been in effect, which originates from the values prevailing in society to achieve the goals. aspired country, especially in the field of the press. Keyword: Legal politics, Pers, Reformasi Regime.
ANALISIS HUKUM PKPU NOMOR 23 TAHUN 2018 TENTANG KAMPANYE PEMILIHAN UMUM DITINJAU DARI ASPEK POLITIK HUKUM Muhammad Ikhwan Rahman
Jurnal Restorative Vol 1, No 1 (2023): JURNAL RESTORATIVE VOLUME 1 NO. 1
Publisher : Muhammadiyah Makassar University

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Abstrak Dalam Negara yang menganut sistem demokrasi, kampanye  politik menjadi sangat penting  dalam  memperkenalkan  kandidat  kepada  masyarakat.Kampanye  politik dipahami sebagai upaya terorganisir yangberusaha mempengaruhi proses pengambilan keputusandalam  kelompok tertentu. Dengan tujuanuntukmemenangkanpemilu tertentu, maka setiap calon perlu mempertimbangkan strategi dan perencanaan yang matang. Strategi dan perencanaan ini sangat penting karena menentukan kemenangan calon dalam proses pemilu. Tulisan ini mengkaji konsep dari pentingnya kampanyesebagai bagian dari komunikasi politik. Dengan menjelaskan konsep pesan dan strategi, tulisan ini menyimpulkan bahwa keberhasilan dari suatu kampanye politik memerlukan adanya perencanaan dan pembentukan tim yang cukup untuk memaksimalkan strategi tersebut. Pemilu merupakan bagian tak terpisahkan dari kehidupan demokrasi, karena pada saat itulah rakyat berkesempatan mencurahkan segala aspirasinya kepada para politisi dalam rangka membangun bangsa. Dalam kampanye, masalah program mestinya menjadi perhatian serius kandidat karena menyangkut hajat hidup orang banyak. Program yang dimaksud adalah program kandidat yang akan ditawarkan kepada konstituen dan akan diperjuangkan pada saat kandidat terpilih. Pemilihan Umum di Indonesia, khususnya Pemilu Presiden yang menggunakan sistem baru ini, dapat dikatakan sebagai pembelajaran bagi kandidat, rakyat, dan pemerintah, walaupun dalam kampanye di televisi belum ada debat antarkandidat, selain kampanye monolog atau dialog antara kandidat dengan penonton di studio. Perancang acara yang tergabung dalam tim sukses/manajemen kampanye harus merancang acara kampanye dengan memperhatikan waktu, tempat, materi kampanye, dan metode kampanye, serta sifat kampanye. Tim kampanye perlu memperhatikan segmentasi dari khalayak sasaran. Keragaman mereka dalam berbagai hal menuntut pendekatan yang beragam pula. Sebuah kontestan politik harus menciptakan gaya dan standar komunikasi melalui simbol-simbol, acara, dan retorika. Kata Kunci: Kampanye, Pemilu, PKPU
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Konsumen Kosmetik Krem Wajah Tanpa Notifikasi BPOM Hikmawati Ribi
Jurnal Restorative Vol 1, No 1 (2023): JURNAL RESTORATIVE VOLUME 1 NO. 1
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Abstract                   The purpose of this research is to find out and analyze the legal protection for cosmetic consumers of face cream without BPOM notification and to find out and analyze the responsibility of business actors for the circulation of cosmetics that are detrimental to consumers of cosmetic face cream without BPOM notification. The research method is normative juridical research, namely research conducted by examining literature or secondary data as the basis for research by conducting a search of regulations and literature related to the problem under study. Analysis of the data used is by identifying and classifying existing data and compiling it systematically.                  Based on the results of the research conducted, the authors conclude that the legal protection obtained by cosmetic consumers of face cream without BPOM notification is very clearly regulated in Law no. 8 Consumer Protection 1999, Health Law no. 36 of 2009. Responsibilities of Business Actors for the Circulation of Face Cream Cosmetics without BPOM Notification which are Harmful to Consumers In article 19 paragraph 1 of Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning consumer protection "Business actors are responsible for providing compensation for damage, pollution and/or consumer losses as a result of consuming goods and/or services produced or traded. As compensation that is charged to business actors in accordance with the loss, damage, or pollution suffered by consumers after using face cream without BPOM notification.Keywords: Consumer protection, face cream, notification
KEADILAN RESTORATIF DALAM SISTEM PERADILAN PIDANA INDONESIA Auliah Andika Rukman
Jurnal Restorative Vol 1, No 1 (2023): JURNAL RESTORATIVE VOLUME 1 NO. 1
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ABSTRACTThis research examines the implementation of restorative justice in Indonesia's criminal justice system. Restorative justice is a novel approach to resolving criminal cases that emphasizes justice and balance for both offenders and victims. The concept has its roots in indigenous communities in Indonesia and has been recognized through various regulations and guidelines at the police, prosecution, and judiciary levels.The research adopts a juridical normative method with a descriptive approach, analyzing secondary sources such as literature, legislation, and government policies related to restorative justice. The findings reveal that the Indonesian police force (Polri) has the authority to formulate new concepts in criminal law enforcement that accommodate societal norms and values. The public prosecutor's office (Kejaksaan) has resolved numerous cases through restorative justice, focusing on rehabilitation and reconciliation for both victims and offenders.In the judiciary, the principles of restorative justice are acknowledged and practiced through various regulations and circulars issued by the Supreme Court. Courts promote peace-making between offenders and victims and prioritize restorative justice in their judgments. However, the application of restorative justice has certain limitations and prerequisites.The research highlights that restorative justice continues to be developed and implemented to achieve the goals of justice, certainty, and utility in Indonesia's criminal justice system. The approach offers a humane alternative and aims to repair harm, reconcile parties, and restore harmony within society. Nonetheless, its implementation is subject to specific criteria and may not be applicable in all cases. The ongoing refinement of restorative justice in Indonesia seeks to enhance the overall fairness and effectiveness of the criminal justice system.
Urgensi pemenuhan hak dan kewajiban pekerja dalam ketenagakerjaan di indonesia sesuai pada undang – undang Annisa pratami
Jurnal Restorative Vol 1, No 1 (2023): JURNAL RESTORATIVE VOLUME 1 NO. 1
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This study aims to provide an overview regarding the fulfillment of the rights and obligations of workers in employment in Indonesia in accordance with Law number 13 of 2003 concerning employment, because not least some of the current legislation is in a disadvantageous position in labor services and systems. industrial relations highlight very significant differences so that they are not in accordance with current developments and demands in the future. With the existence of Law number 13 of 2003 concerning employment, it is expected to be able to: uphold protection and guarantees for workers; implement national instruments on labor rights that have been ratified. The research method uses literature review with several case study methods. Research sources come from several electronic books, scientific journals and other sources whose accuracy has been confirmed by data collection techniques in the form of document studies. The results of the study show that there are still many workers whose rights and obligations are not fulfilled, so this creates problems. To overcome these problems, protection that provides legal certainty is needed.
EFEKTIVITAS PELAKSANAAN PERSIDANGAN VIRTUAL (ONLINE) PADA PEMERIKSAAN PERKARA PIDANA DI WILAYAH HUKUM PENGADILAN NEGERI PONTIANAK Anshari Anshari
Jurnal Restorative Vol 1, No 1 (2023): JURNAL RESTORATIVE VOLUME 1 NO. 1
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n social life in recent years (2019-2021), due to the Covid-19 outbreak, a new term has emerged called New Normal, namely the application of social distancing or physical distancing health protocols. The implementation of these health protocols in Indonesia in the past year has had an impact on people's work routines and social interactions. The risk of community infection with the spread of Covid-19 has formed a new habit for many people, such as wearing masks in their daily lives, sitting or standing while keeping their distance, limiting interactions or prohibiting crowds or crowds, to the maximum use of information technology as a means of communication or interaction. Furthermore, drastic changes occur in a short span of time, the reality of life changes unfolds with many challenges. One of them is included in the world of justice in Indonesia. In the Criminal Justice System in Indonesia, so far, of course, it has taken advantage of conventional media, such as the courtroom and its devices, limited communication tools, and other means of examination in court proceedings. Since its launch in 2018 the application of electronic case administration (e-Court) has drastically changed the paradigm which initially required the parties to come directly to the court to register their cases. E-Court is regulated in the Republic of Indonesia Supreme Court Regulation (Perma) Number 1 of 2019 concerning Electronic Administration of Cases and Trials in Courts. Whereas in criminal cases, Virtual (Online) Trials are regulated in Perma RI Number 4 of 2020 concerning Administration and Trial of Criminal Cases in Courts Electronically. However, e-Court itself has not been regulated in the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP) as a general provision of criminal procedural law in Indonesia, what should be avoided is that there is a legal vacuum in the formal criminal law. Because this is closely related to the effectiveness of examinations in court hearings, proof by presenting witnesses, experts, evidence. Therefore it is important to conduct research on "The Effectiveness of Implementation of Virtual Trials (Online) in Examining Criminal Cases in the Legal Area of the Pontianak District Court".Keywords: Virtual Trial, Online, Criminal Case, Pontianak District Court
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KONSUMEN KLAUSULA EKSONERASI PADA JUAL BELI ON LINE Dhanti, Wa Ode Hasmi; Andara, Darojatun; Rahman, Muhammad Ikhwan
Restorative Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2024): Restorative Journal
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ABSTRACT The purpose of this study is to determine the form of application of exoneration clauses in online buying and selling according to Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection and to determine the form of consumer protection for the application of exoneration clauses in online buying and selling. The research method used with a normative approach or legal research literature legal research conducted by examining existing library materials. Legal research by describing completely and systematically about several aspects under study, especially regarding the regulation of the application of exoneration clauses in relation to consumer protection. The results of the research The form of application of exoneration clauses in online buying and selling according to Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection, including Disclaimer of responsibility can be included by the seller or e-commerce platform, Limitation of Financial Responsibility, E-commerce platforms or sellers can choose to exclude their responsibility for certain categories of damage or conditions that are considered to be beyond the scope of their control, Non-Warranty Clauses, also known as As-Is Clauses, allow the seller to state that the product is sold in its current condition, without any warranty or guarantee regarding its quality, suitability, or fitness for a particular purpose, Limitation of Time for Filing Claims, and Jurisdictional or Territorial Limitations E-commerce platforms or sellers may include provisions describing the particular legal jurisdiction in which the dispute will be resolved, along with limitations on the jurisdiction in which the clause applies.Forms of legal protection for consumers for the application of exoneration clauses in online buying and selling include thorough legal examination, consumer education, advocacy, use of legal alternatives, and law enforcement: It is essential to ensure that exempting provisions that violate consumer protection laws are successfully prosecuted to prevent violations of applicable laws. To monitor and report violations, cooperation between government, law enforcement, and non-profit organizations is required. Keywords: Consumer Protection, Exoneration Clause, Online Buying and Selling