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Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan
ISSN : 19783167     EISSN : 2580135X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.48144/
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan adalah terbitan berkala nasional yang memuat artikel penelitian dibidang kesehatan. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan ini diharapakan dapat menjadi media publikasi luaran penelitian dibidang kesehatan. Jurnal Ilmiah kesehatan terbit 2 kali dalam 1 tahun yaitu Bulan Maret dan September yang diterbitkan oleh Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan (UMPP) Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan. Redaksi Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan mengundang para author di bidang kesehatan untuk mempublikasikan hasil penelitian di jurnal kami, agar dapat menambah pengetahuan dan wawasan serta update ilmu di bidang kesehatan. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan ini berfokus pada bidang kesehatan.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 173 Documents
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Perilaku Lansia Penderita Diabetes Mellitus di Pedesaan Dwi Fijianto; Herni Rejeki; Tri Sakti Wirotomo; Siti Rofiqoh; Firman Faradisi; Nurul Aktifah
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 16 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48144/jiks.v16i2.1481

Abstract

Angka kejadian Diabetes Mellitus (DM) di dunia memiliki kecenderungan meningkat setiap tahun.Peningkatan di Negara berkembang meningkat 2 kali lebih banyak, peningkatan kejadian DM tidakhanya di wilayah perkotaan saja, tetapi juga di daerah pedesaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untukmengetahui perilaku lansia penderita penyakit DM di Pedesaan Kabupaten Pekalongan. Rancanganpenelitian adalah cross sectional dengan tekhnik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan tekhnikpurposive sampling. Analisa data menggunakan analisis univariat untuk mengetahui perilaku lansiapenderita DM di Pedesaan di Kabupaten Pekalongan. Jumlah responden diperoleh sebanyak 124yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi yaitu lansia dengan riwayat penyakit diabetes mellituslebih dari 1 tahun dan lansia yang mampu berkomunkasi secara verbal dan kooperatif.Hasil penelitian didapatkan perilaku lansia penderita DM di pedesaan Kabupaten Pekalonganadalah perilaku merokok setiap hari sebesar 30,65%, perilaku tidak pernah melakukan aktifitas fisiksebesar 66,94%, dan perilaku mengkonsumsi makanan manis sebesar 41,94%. Dapat disimpulkanbahwa perilaku lansia penderita DM di pedesaan di Kabupaten Pekalongan merupakan perilakuyang tidak sehat, peneliti berharap perawat komunitas agar tetap memperhatikan danmemberdayakan keluarga yang memiliki lansia agar dapat membantu dan merubah perilaku yangtidak sehat pada lansia agar kualitas kehidupan lansia penderita DM menjadi lebih optimal.
Efektivitas Dressing Madu dengan Dressing D-Glukosa Monohydrate Terhadap Waktu Penyembuhan luka pada Kelinci Firman Faradisi; Nurul Aktifah; Dwi Bagus Pambudi
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48144/jiks.v15i2.1500

Abstract

Abstract Wounds are damage to the epidermal layer or deeper due to pathophysiological changes which are the main origin of the wound. Nutrition is one of the factors that influence the wound healing process. Carbohydrates are nutrients that cells use as energy in the wound healing process. Alternative dressings that are classified as carbohydrates were developed to find more effective dressings in the wound healing process, including the use of d-glucose monohydrate and honey. This study aims to evaluate the difference in effectiveness between dressings using honey and d-glucose monohydrate dressings. The t-dependent test (paired sample t test) was used to determine the effectiveness of each dressing. The honey dressing obtained a t value of 5.547 (p = 0.001 <0.05) while the d-glucose monohydrate dressing obtained a t value of 4.264 (p = 0.003 <0.05). This means that giving D-glucose monohydrate and honey effectively accelerates wound healing. The average wound healing time using honey is 4.89, while the speed of wound healing using glucose monohydrate is 3.89. These results indicate that the administration of D-glucose monohydrate is faster in reducing the surface area of the wound compared to honey dressings. Keywords: D-glucose monohydrate; Honey; Wound healing. Abstrak Luka dapat dijelaskan sebagai kerusakan pada lapisan kulit atau epidermis bahkan lebih dalam dikarenakan terjadi perubahan patofisiologi yang menjadi asal utama terjadi luka. Nutrisi merupakan salah satu factor yang mempengaruhi proses penyembuhan luka. Karbohidrat merupakan nutrisi yang digunakan sel sebegai energy dalam proses penyembuhan luka. Alternatif dressing yang masuk golongan karbohidrat dikembangkan untuk menemukan dressing yang lebih efektif dalam proses penyembuhan luka, antara lain penggunaan d-glukosa monohydrate dan madu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi perbedaan evektivitas antara dressing menggunakan madu dengan dressing d-glukosa monohydrate. Uji t-dependent (paired sample t test) digunakan untuk mengetahui keefektivan masing masing dressing. Dressing madu diperoleh nilai t hitung sebesar 5.547 (p = 0,001 < 0,05) sedangkan dressing d-glukosa monohydrate diperoleh nilai t hitung sebesar 4,264 (p=0,003<0,05). Artinya pemberian D-Glukosa monohidrat maupun madu efektif mempercepat penyembuhan luka. Adapun Rata-rata waktu penyembuhan luka menggunakan madu adalah 4,89, sedangkan kecepatan penyembuhan luka menggunakan Glukosa monohidrat adalah 3, 89. Hasil ini menunjukan bahwa pemberian D-Glukosa Monohydrate lebih cepat dalam menurunkan luas permukaan luka dibandingkan dengan dressing madu. Kata kunci: D-glukosa monohidrat, Madu, Penyembuhan luka.
Perpesi Tentang Penggunaan Antigout Konvensional-Fitoterapi Terhadap Efektivitas Terapi Pasien Gout Arthritis di Puskesmas Kedungwuni I Sisca Windy Prastika; Wulan Agustin Ningrum; Ainun Muthoharoh; St. Rahmatullah
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 16 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48144/jiks.v16i2.1502

Abstract

Based on data from the Pekalongan District Health Office in 2022 the highest gout arthritis occurs in the Kedungwuni area. Gout arthritis patients at Kedungwuni I Public Health Center use conventional antigout-phytotherapy to treat gout arthritis. One of the factors that influence a person in solving health problems is perception. Good perception results in good therapeutic effectiveness. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between perceptions about the use of conventional antigout-phytotherapy on the effectiveness of therapy for gout arthritis patients at the Kedungwuni I Public Health Center. This type of research was non-experimental with an observational method. This study uses a prospective design. Sampling of 36 respondents using total sampling with purposive sampling technique. Data was collected using a validated questionnaire, consisting of statements of perceptions about the use of conventional antigout-phytotherapy. The data obtained was carried out by univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. The results of the univariate analysis showed that the majority of respondents were female (80.6%); aged 45-59 years (55.6%); work as a housewife (44.4%); graduated from elementary school (58.3%); suffer from gout arthritis for a long time (52.8%); type of conventional drug used Allopurinol (100%); The most widely used phytotherapy was soursop leaf decoction (33.3%). Most of the respondents have a good perception (52.8%); and the effectiveness of therapy is good as seen from controlled uric acid levels (66.7%). The results of bivariate analysis using the Chi Square test obtained a significance value of 0.002 (p <0.05), which means that there is a relationship between perceptions about the use of conventional antigout-phytotherapy to the effectiveness of therapy
Faktor Risiko Kejadian De Quervain Syndrome pada Pemain Game Online Mobile Legends Bang Bang Lia Dwi Prafitri; Indah Aulia Afkan; Sigit Prasojo
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 16 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48144/jiks.v16i2.1508

Abstract

The internet is not only used to find information but also as a means of entertainment such as playing online games. One of teenagers’ most popular online games is Mobile Legends Bang Bang. Playing mobile legends bang bang games excessively can cause a risk of repeated injuries that lead to de quervain syndrome. This study aims to: determine the risk factors for the incidence of de quervain syndrome in E-sport UKM Saint NU Institute of Technology Pekalongan. This study used quantitative methods with an analytical observational research design with a cross-sectional approach. The population of members of the E-sport UKM Institut Teknologi and Saint NU Pekalongan is 60. A sample of 53 corresponds to the of inclusion and exclusion criteria of the total population. Data analysis using fisher test. The results of this study, where the age with the category of late adolescence as much as 42 (79%). The duration of playing online games is 44 (83%) in the high player category. There were 38 respondents (72%) positive for de quervain syndrome as evidenced by the finkelstein test. Based on data analysis using the Fisher test, a p value of 0.040 was obtained for the relationship of age with de quervain syndrome and a p value of 0.037, so there is a relationship between age and de quervain syndrome and there is a relationship between the duration of playing online games with de quervain syndrome. The results of this study can be a reference and understanding of ergonomic and musculoskeletal physiotherapy related to cases of de quervain syndrome caused by age and duration of playing online games.
The Preeclampsia Screening Method Using MAP and ROT in Third Trimester Pregnant Women INTAN KARLINA; Diani Aliansy; Yuyun Yunengsih
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 16 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48144/jiks.v16i2.1529

Abstract

Preeclampsia can contribute to a direct impact on the mother and fetus. Various problems that can threaten the life of a mother with preeclampsia. There is a need for routine antenatal care assistance and examinations by conducting Mean Artery Pressure (MAP) and Roll Over Test (ROT) examinations. The aim of this study was to identify two screening methods which one was more effective in detecting preeclampsia so that initial treatment of mothers with abnormally elevated blood pressure could minimize complications that might occur. Methods: The study was the prevalence ratio with cross sectional approach by assessing the association between Mean Artery Pressure and Roll Over Test as a preeclampsia screening method. The population were 62 respondents. The sample of 54 respondents were obtained in this study with accidental sampling technique. The instrument used an observation sheet. Univariate analysis was used for identifying frequency distribution and bivariate analysis with chi square test. Results: Less than half of preeclampsia screening with the MAP method in third trimester pregnant women with a positive result of 40.7%. Less than half of preeclampsia screening with the ROT method in third trimester pregnant women with a positive result of 38.9%. Less than half of third trimester pregnant women experience preeclampsia by 25.9%. There was a relationship between the MAP screening method and a p-value of 0.001 (<0.05) and a prevalence ratio of 2.022. There was a relationship between the ROT screening method and a p-value of 0.004 (<0.05) and a prevalence ratio of 1.152. The most influential screening method in detecting preeclampsia was the MAP method with an RR value of 11.694, meaning that the MAP method was 11.694 greater in detecting preeclampsia, while the ROT method was 5.067 in detecting preeclampsia. Conclusion: The most influential screening method in detecting preeclampsia was the MAP method
Potensi Analgesik Ekstrak Etanol Kulit Dan Daun Jeruk Purut (Citrus hystrix D.C.) Dan Pengamatan Makroskopis Lambung Tikus Rosa Juwita Hesturini; Dewy Resty Basuki; Pri Hardini
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 16 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48144/jiks.v16i2.1552

Abstract

Kulit jeruk purut dan daun jeruk purut (Citrus hystrix D.C) memiliki beberapa kandungan senyawa kimia seperti tanin, saponin, alkaloid, terpenoid, triterpenoid lupeol serta flavonoid. Senyawa-senyawa ini diketahui memiliki aktivitas farmakologis secara luas karena bioaktivitasnya seperti analgesik, antiinflamasi dan antioksidan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui aktivitas analgetik pada ekstrak etanol kulit dan daun jeruk purut yang tidak menimbulkan iritasi pada lambung tikus secara makroskopis atau aman terhadap lambung. Uji aktivitas analgesik writhing test dengan induksi asam asetat 0,7% dilakukan pada 8 kelompok hewan uji yaitu kelompok kontrol negatif CMC-Na 0,5%, kelompok kontrol positif asetosal 500 mg, kelompok 3, 4 dan 5 perlakuan ekstrak daun jeruk purut dosis 100, 200 dan 300 mg/kgBB, dan kelompok 6, 7 dan 8 perlakuan ekstrak kulit jeruk purut dosis 300, 400, 500 mg/kgBB. Uji keamanan lambung dilakukan setelah perlakuan selama 7 hari secara pengamatan makroskopis. Hasil dan kesimpulan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak etanol kulit dosis 400 mg/kgBB dan daun jeruk purut 300 mg/kgBB memiliki aktivitas sebagai analgesik sebanding dengan asetosal (p>0,05) dengan gambaran makroskopik lambung tidak ditemukan iritasi dan normal dengan total skoring 2
Studi Status Berat Badan Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Sigit Prasojo; Wiwik Natalya
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48144/jiks.v14i2.1607

Abstract

Abstrak. Diabetes melitus tipe 2 merupakan penyakit degeneratif yang berhubungan dengan kondisi sindrom metabolik termasuk Indeks massa tubuh. Indeks massa tubuh yang tinggi adalah faktor resiko yang berhubungan dengan peningkatan resiko terjadinya diabetes melitus tipe 2 serta komplikasi. Upaya penentuan status indek massa tubuh perlu dilakukan sebagai upaya deteksi dini dan penanganan diabetes melitus tipe 2. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran status berat badan pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kedungwuni 2. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif yang menggambarkan status berat badan penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan kriteria inkluasi telah menderita diabetes melitus tipe 3 selama minimal 6 bulan. Jumlah sampel sejumlah 92 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan mikrotoice untuk menentukan tinggi badan. Berat badan diukur menggunakan timbangan injak. Kategori IMT berdasarkan World Health Organisation (WHO). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata responden berada pada rentang berat badan berlebih (Obesitas I ). Penelitian ini menyarankan bagi Puskesmas untuk dapat melakukan pemeriksaan IMT secara berkala sebagai upaya pencegahan komplikasi dan penanganan secara komprehensif. Kata kunci: Indeks Massa Tubuh, Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Study of Weight Status of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients Abstract. Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a degenetative disease associated with metabolic syndrome conditions including body massa index. High of body massa index is one of risk factor associated with an increased developing type 2 diabetes mellitus and complications. Effort to determine body mass index status need to be carried out as an effort for early detection and treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. The purpose of this research is to determine the description of the weight status of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in the Kedungwuni 2 Health Center Working area. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique with the inclusion criteria of having suffered from 2 diabetes mellitus for least 6 months. Total sample was 92 respondents. Data collection uses a microtoice to determine body height. Body weight was measured using a stepping scale. Categories of Body massa indexs based on world health organization (WHO). The results showed that the average respondent was in the overweight rang (Obesity I). The suggests that community health center can carry out regular BMI checks as an effort to prevent complications and treat them comprehensively.Keywords: Body Mass Index, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Hubungan Jenis Kelamin, Usia dan Lama Paska Stroke Terhadap Fase Kehilangan Dafid Arifiyanto; Risky Kusuma Dewi
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 13 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48144/jiks.v14i2.1609

Abstract

Abstrak. Stroke adalah suatu kondisi kerusakan sistem syaraf yang tiba-tiba sebagai akibat terhentinya suplai darah yang mengandung oksigen ke otak. Stroke merupakan salah satu penyakit yang memiliki dampak signifikan terhadap kesehatan dan kualitas hidup individu. Seerangan apopleksi pada stroke terjadi ketika aliran darah ke otak terganggu, baik karena pembuluh darah pecah (stroke hemoragik) atau karena pembuluh darah tersumbat (stroke iskemik). Kerusakan sel otak dapat terjadi secara cepat, bersifat ireversible dan menyebabkan berbagai gejala, termasuk kelumpuhan, kesulitan berbicara, gangguan koordinasi, gangguan memori dan sensoris bahkan dapat menyebabkan kematian. Prevalensi stroke di Indonesia mencapai 10,9 per mil, dimana Propinsi Jawa Tengah memiliki prevalensi stroke mencapai 11,80% dan di Kabupaten Pekalongan . Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan dan mengetahui hubungan jenis kelamin, usia dan lama menderita paska stroke terhadap tingkat kehilangan penderita paska stroke. Metode penelitian cross-sectional digunakan dalam mengumpulkan data primer responden secara langsung terkait variabel penelitian. Penelitian di Wilayah Puskesmas Buaran Kabupaten Pekalongan, dengan besar sampel 46 responden dimana hasil uji statistik Kendall’Tau menunjukan hubungan yang kuat lama pasca stroke terhadap fase kehilangan, dengan p value 0,001 dengan nilai kekuatan hubungan -0,595. Kelompok responden yang lebih dari satu tahun mengalami paska stroke masih menunjukan fase kehilangan tahap awal (denial dan angre) kondisi tersebut dapat dipengaruhi oleh berbagai macam faktor yang tidak di teliti seperti kehilangan pekerjaan, perubahan peran dan disabilitas fisik. Kata kunci : Fase kehilangan, jenis kelamin, usia, lama pasca stroke The Relationship of Sex, Age and Length Post-Stroke to the Loss Phase Abstract. A stroke is a sudden damage to the nervous system resulting from the interruption of oxygen-containing blood supply to the brain. It is a diseases that has a significant impact on an individual's health and quality of life. An apoplectic attack during stroke occurs when the blood flow to the brain is disrupted, either due to a ruptured blood vessel (hemorrhagic stroke) or a blocked blood vessel (ischemic stroke). Brain cell damage can occur rapidly and irreversibly. Besides, it can lead to various symptoms, including paralysis, speech disorder, coordination problems, memory and sensory disturbances, and even death. The prevalence of stroke in Indonesia in 2018 was 10.9 per thousand, with Central Java having a stroke prevalence of 11.80%, particularly in Pekalongan Regency. This study aimed to describe and investigate the correlation between gender, age, and the duration of post-stroke suffering with the level of post-stroke loss. A cross-sectional research method was employed to collect primary data directly from the respondents related to the research variables. The research was conducted in the work area of Buaran Public Health Center, Pekalongan Regency, with a sample size of 46 respondents. The results of the Kendall's Tau statistical test showed a strong correlation between the duration of post-stroke and the loss phase, with a p-value of 0.001 and a correlation strength value of -0.595. A group of respondents experiencing post-stroke conditions for more than a year still exhibit the early-stage loss phase (denial and anger). This condition can be influenced by various unexamined factors such as job loss, role changes, and physical disabilities. Keywords: Grieving phase, sex, age, a long time post stroke
Pengaruh Edukasi Diet DM terhadap Perilaku Diet DM Pada Klien DM Tipe II Wiwiek Natalya; Sigit Prasojo; Dewi Rahmawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48144/jiks.v14i2.1610

Abstract

Abstrak. Diabetes mellitus (DM) merupakan sekumpulan gangguan metabolik akibat kerusakan sekresi, kerja insulin maupun keduanya dengan gejala peningkatan kadar glukosa darah (hiperglikemia). Pola makan berupa asupan makanan tinggi energi dan tinggi lemak tanpa disertai dengan aktifitas fisik yang teratur akan mengubah keseimbangan energi. Asupan energi yang berlebihan akan meningkatkan resistensi insulin. Komplikasi penyakit DM berawal dari tidak terkontrolnya kadar gula darah. Desain penelitian ini pra-eksperimen (pra-experimental design) dengan pendekatan menggunakan teknik one grup pre test and post test design. Populasi dalam peneltian ini adalah semua pasien Diabetes Mellitus tipe II di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Wonopringgo Kabupaten Pekalongan. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik non probability sampling dengan purposive samplingyang. Jumlah sampel 20 responden. Instrument yang digunakan dalam penelitian meliputi : lembar observasi mengenai perilaku diet, kuesioner, tabel indeks masa tubuh (IMT), timbangan pijak untuk mengukur berat badan, stature meter untuk mengukur tinggi badan. Uji validitas penelitian menggunakan uji korelasi person product moment, dengan df = (n-20) dan tingkat kemaknaan 5%, pertanyaan dinyatakan valid dengan r hitung antara 0,716 – 0,943> r tabel (0,444). Uji reliabilitas menggunakan cronbach alpha dengan hasil 15 pertanyaan adalah (0,961) > r tabel (0,444).Uji hipotesis menggunakan uji wilcoxon rank test. Asymp.sig. (2.tailed) 0,0001. Kesimpulan ada pengaruh edukasi diet sesuai kalori terhadap perilaku diet pada pasien diabetes mellitus tipe II Kata kunci: DM; perilaku; edukasi; diet DM The Effect of DM Diet Education on DM Diet Behavior in Type II DM Clients Abstract. Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a group of metabolic disorders resulting from impaired insulin secretion, action or both with symptoms of increased blood glucose levels (hyperglycemia). A diet consisting of consuming foods high in energy and high in fat without being accompanied by regular physical activity will change the energy balance. Excessive energy intake will increase insulin resistance. Complications of DM disease start from uncontrolled blood sugar levels. This research design is pre-experimental (pre-experimental design) with an approach using the one group pre test and post test design technique. The population in this research were all Type II Diabetes Mellitus patients in the work area of the Wonopringgo Community Health Center, Pekalongan Regency. The sampling technique in this research uses a non-probability sampling technique with purposive sampling. The total sample is 20 respondents. Instruments used in the research include: observation sheets regarding dietary behavior, questionnaires, body mass index (BMI) tables, step scales to measure body weight, stature meters to measure body height. Test the validity of the research using the person product moment correlation test, with df = (n-20) and a significance level of 5%, the question was declared valid with a calculated r between 0.716 – 0.943> r table (0.444). The reliability test uses Cronbach alpha with the results of 15 questions being (0.961) > r table (0.444). Hypothesis testing uses the Wilcoxon rank test. Asymp. sig. (2.tailed) 0.0001. The conclusion is that there is an influence of calorie-appropriate diet education on dietary behavior in type II diabetes mellitus patients
Hubungan Pelayanan Informasi Obat Terhadap Tingkat Kepuasan Dan Pengetahuan Pasien Wulan Agustin Ningrum; Nafisa Aufa Azzahra; Irma Suryani
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48144/jiks.v15i2.1627

Abstract

Abstract One form of pharmaceutical service is drug information service (PIO). In addition to being a professional obligation, PIO can also be used to determine the level of patient satisfaction. In addition, drug information services can also be used as promotional media to patients about who is a pharmacist. The design of this study is descriptive with a non-probability sampling method through a cross-sectional approach, which means that samples must meet the inclusion criteria until the total sample reaches 95 samples. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the participation of pharmaceutical personnel in drug information services with the level of satisfaction, with a P value of 0.006 and an OR value of 13.5, and there was a significant relationship between the participation of pharmaceutical personnel in drug information services with a level of patient knowledge with a P value of 0.001 and an OR value of 14.4 from these results it is expected that the clinic can increase the number of human resources in one installation pharmacy. Keywords: Patient Satisfaction, Drug Information Services, Knowledge, Clinic Abstrak Salah satu bentuk pelayanan kefarmasian adalah pelayanan informasi obat (PIO). Selain menjadi kewajiban profesional, PIO juga dapat digunakan untuk menentukan tingkat kepuasan pasien. Selain itu pelayanan informasi obat juga dapat dijadikan media promosi kepada pasien tentang siapa apoteker. Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan dengan metode pengambilan sampel non-probabilitas melalui pendekatan cross-sectional, yang berarti sampel harus memenuhi kriteria inklusi sampai total sampel mencapai 95 sampel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara peran serta tenaga kefarmasian dalam pelayanan informasi obat dengan tingkat kepuasan, dengan nilai P value 0,006 dan nilai OR sebesar 13,5, serta ada hubungan yang signifikan antara peran serta tenaga kefarmasian dalam pelayanan informasi obat dengan tingkat pengetahuan pasien dengan nilai P value 0,001 dan nilai OR sebesar 14,4 dari hasil tersebut diharapkan klinik dapat menambah jumlah SDM yang ada dalam satu instalasi farmasi. Kata kunci: Kata kunci : Kepuasan Pasien, Pelayanan Informasi Obat, Pengetahuan, Klinik

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