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Conference on Management, Business, Innovation, Education and Social Sciences (CoMBInES)
Published by Universitas Internasional Batam
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27765644     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37253/combines
Core Subject : Education, Art, Social, Engineering,
Aerospace Engineering Arts Social Sciences Other
Conference on Management, Business, Innovation, Education and Social Sciences (CoMBInES) Conducting a research is one of the implementations of Three Pillars of Higher Education that has a crucial role for the development of science, technology, and arts as well as for the improvement of the welfare of society since the research results are directly implemented to the society/community. To spread more significant effect; not only for the society/community but also for more external parties; therefore, Universitas Internasional Batam hold a Conference on Management, Business, Innovation, Education and Social Sciences (CoMBInES) that is attended by lecturers and students from both domestic and overseas partners to disseminate their research works. Through this conference, the researchers are able to share their knowledge and motivation in the application of sustainable research activities.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 402 Documents
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Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Penghindaran Pajak pada Perusahaan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Robby Krisyadi; Novilim Novilim
CoMBInES - Conference on Management, Business, Innovation, Education and Social Sciences Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Conference on Management, Business, Innovation, Education and Social Sciences (Co
Publisher : Universitas Internasional Batam

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Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze the factors that effect tax avoidance on companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange. The factors mentioned as independent variables in this study are profitability, audit quality, fiscal loss compensation, capital intensity, firm size, and leverage. Effective tax rate is used as a benchmark of tax avoidance. Determination of the sample in the study using a purposive sampling method by including companies registered in the IDX period of 2015 to 2019. Data on the annual financial reports of companies that have complete financial information are the criteria for collecting research data. The gathered data are then analyzed using a panel regression method with SPSS and Eviews software. The result showed that profitability and audit quality had a positive significant effect on tax avoidance while fiscal loss compensation had a negative significant effect. Meanwhile, the variables of capital intensity, firm size, and leverage do not have an effect on the tax avoidance.
THE INFLUENCE OF ADVERTISING, CELEBRITY ENDORSEMENT, BRAND AWARENESS, AND BRAND IMAGE ON PURCHASE INTENTION OF LOCAL SKINCARE PRODUCTS Erilia Kesumahati; Febrianti Febrianti
CoMBInES - Conference on Management, Business, Innovation, Education and Social Sciences Vol 2 No 1 (2022): The 2nd Conference on Management, Business, Innovation, Education and Social Scie
Publisher : Universitas Internasional Batam

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Abstract

This study aims to determine whether there is a significant effect of celebrity endorsement, advertising, brand image and brand awareness on purchase intention on local skincare in Batam City. This study used 200 respondents using a purposive sampling method, namely only respondents who had bought local skincare in Batam City who were respondents in this study. This study uses the SPSS version 26.0 program for analysis of respondent demographic data and then continues with testing using the SmartPLS version 3.0 program for analysis of the relationship between variables. Based on the results of hypothesis testing, the data shows that celebrity endorsement, advertising, brand image and brand awareness have a significant positive effect on purchase intention. Based on the results of this study, in increasing purchase intention of local skincare, it is recommended that local skincare business actors be able to increase customer purchase interest first through the creation of good advertising, celebrity endorsement, brand awareness, and brand image.
Studi Deskriptif Evolusi Website Dari Html1 Sampai Html5 Dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Perancangan Dan Pengembangan Website Hendi Sama; Eric Hartanto
CoMBInES - Conference on Management, Business, Innovation, Education and Social Sciences Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Conference on Management, Business, Innovation, Education and Social Sciences (Co
Publisher : Universitas Internasional Batam

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Abstract

HTML (HyperText Markup Language) merupakan building block web paling dasar. Ini memberikan arti dan struktur konten web. Peneliti melakukan studi deskriptif tentang evolusi website dari HTML1 sampai HTML5 dan pengaruhnya terhadap perancangan dan pengembangan website. Desain web pada penelitian ini mengacu pada desain situs web yang ditampilkan di internet. Studi deskriptif evolusi website dari HTML1 sampai HTML5 dan pengaruhnya terhadap perancangan dan pengembangan website telah menunjukkan bahwa terjadi perubahan pada kode yang sederhana, menjadi lebih konsisten, lebih mudah diakses, telah mendukung basis data, telah menyediakan fasilitas geolocation, form yang lebih pintar, dan fokus yang lebih tajam pada aplikasi web
Analisis Pengaruh Attitude toward The Destination dan Brand Awareness terhadap Brand Preference dengan mediasi Destination Image dan Brand Equity pada Wisata Pantai Kota Batam Lily Purwianti; Muhammad Adjie
CoMBInES - Conference on Management, Business, Innovation, Education and Social Sciences Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Conference on Management, Business, Innovation, Education and Social Sciences (Co
Publisher : Universitas Internasional Batam

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Abstract

Brand Preference is defined as behavior that shows consumer attitudes towards a brand. Created from an experience that is sensory, emotional, and creative, Brand Preference is very useful in the world of tourism. Of the various tourist beaches in Batam City, 5 of them are the most favorite beaches, namely Viovio Beach, Mirota Beach, Melur Beach, Tegar Bahari Beach, Elyora Beach. This study aims to analyze the influence of Attitude toward The Destination and Brand Awareness on Brand Preference by mediating Destination Image and Brand Equity on Batam City Beach Tourism. The results of this study indicate that the research model supports all the hypotheses that have been proposed.
The relationship between transformational leadership style, job satisfaction, and employee retention among healthcare workers in hospitals during COVID-19 Crisis. Raed Hussam Alzoubi; Baker Gamel Shnaikat; Mohammad Yousef Alzaatreh
CoMBInES - Conference on Management, Business, Innovation, Education and Social Sciences Vol 3 No 1 (2023): The 3rd Conference on Management, Business, Innovation, Education and Social Scie
Publisher : Universitas Internasional Batam

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Abstract

The COVID-19 crisis has presented unique challenges for hospitals and healthcare workers around the world. In this context, transformational leadership may be an important factor in promoting job satisfaction and employee retention during the COVID-19 crisis. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the existing literature to examine the relationship between transformational leadership and employee retention in the context of hospitals, considering the role of job satisfaction as a mediator and developing a conceptual framework between these variables. Searching the database initially yielded 150 articles and after careful examination and application of inclusion criteria, it was reduced to 17 articles which were included in the review. Four themes were generated. This study concluded that leaders who exhibit transformational leadership behaviors have been more successful in maintaining high levels of job satisfaction and employee retention among their staff compared to those with leaders who exhibit transactional leadership behaviors, which focus on rules and regulations.
Proses Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Matematika Secara Daring Siswa Tunanetra di Kelas 5A SLB A Pembina Tingkat Nasional Selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Gina Solihat; Munawir Yusuf Subagya; Subagya Subagya
CoMBInES - Conference on Management, Business, Innovation, Education and Social Sciences Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Conference on Management, Business, Innovation, Education and Social Sciences (Co
Publisher : Universitas Internasional Batam

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mendeskripsikan proses pelaksanaan pembelajaran matematika secara daring siswa tunanetra di kelas 5A SLB A Pembina Tingkat Nasional selama masa pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di kelas 5A SLB SLB A Pembina Tingkat Nasional Jakarta pada bulan Januari 2021. Subjek penelitian ini yaitu guru dan siswa di kelas tersebut. Teknik yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data yaitu menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan studi kepustakaan. Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi penurunan hasil belajar matematika sebesar 0,8% sebelum dan sesudah pandemi Covid-19. Oleh karena itu, guru telah melaksanakan adaptasi dalam materi, media/teknologi bantu serta pada instrumen penilaian proses pelaksanaan pembelajaran matematika secara daring siswa tunanetra di kelas 5A SLB A Pembina Tingkat Nasional selama masa pandemi Covid-19
Peran Keahlian Keuangan Direksi dan Karakteristik Perusahaan Terhadap Penghindaran Pajak : Perusahaan di BEI Kennardi Tanujaya; Jasinda Iriani
CoMBInES - Conference on Management, Business, Innovation, Education and Social Sciences Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Conference on Management, Business, Innovation, Education and Social Sciences (Co
Publisher : Universitas Internasional Batam

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Abstract

Companies with directors' financial expertise have good knowledge of making tax savings by exploiting loopholes in tax regulations. The financial expertise of the directors and firm characteristics tested against tax avoidance is the aim of this study. The dependent variables used are tax avoidance and directors' financial expertise, profitability, leverage, company size, company age, tax loss compensation, tunneling incentives as independent variables.In 2015 - 2019 there were 668 companies listed on the IDX and those that met the criteria in the study were 373 companies. Secondary data testing was processed by panel regression. The test results state that profitability and company size have a positive effect on tax avoidance. Companies that have good performance and are already large company sizes tend not to avoid tax because the tax burden does not have a major impact on company expenses.
GENERIC SHOPPING MALL DIRECTORY (GSMD) HYBRID MOBILE BASED APPLICATION DESIGN WITH SCRUM METHOD (CASE STUDY: GRAND BATAM MALL) Yefta Christian; Yusuf Yusuf
CoMBInES - Conference on Management, Business, Innovation, Education and Social Sciences Vol 2 No 1 (2022): The 2nd Conference on Management, Business, Innovation, Education and Social Scie
Publisher : Universitas Internasional Batam

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Abstract

Malls are shopping centers with an assortment of more complete and better facilities due to the advancement of technology. In big cities, the mall buildings can be very large, making it difficult for people to find the store they want to visit. A reliable directory system was needed to guide people to the stores they wanted to visit. The developed mobile directory application was developed using a hybrid method that used the scrum method. A hybrid application is built using standard web technologies such as HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. To ensure the highest quality, a scrum development method is used so that the maximum value is produced. With the scrum method, a software product can be developed using stages that align with the requirements of its end users or clients. The stages taken in designing the system start from collecting data, identifying problems, analyzing user needs, designing applications, and implementing the system. As a result of the study, it was concluded that the scrum method facilitates the design and development of the application on time and precise, so that the intensive system development time efficiency will be achieved.
Analisis Pengaruh GCG, Reputasi KAP, dan Leverage terhadap Akuntansi Konservatisme pada Perusahaan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Ivone Ivone; Fifi Winda Dewi
CoMBInES - Conference on Management, Business, Innovation, Education and Social Sciences Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Conference on Management, Business, Innovation, Education and Social Sciences (Co
Publisher : Universitas Internasional Batam

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Abstract

Abstrak Konservatisme merupakan prinsip yang mempengaruhi penilaian dalam akuntansi, karena itu konservatisme sampai saat ini masih tetap memiliki peran penting dalam praktik akuntansi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji mengenai pengaruh GCG, reputasi KAP, ukuran perusahaan dan leverage terhadap akuntansi konservatisme. Dengan menggunakan sampel berjumlah 437 perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada periode 2015-2019. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa kepemilikan institusional berpengaruh signifikan negatif terhadap akuntansi konservatisme dan reputasi kap berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap akuntansi konservatisme. Disisi lain, pengujian ini menemukan bahwa variabel komisaris independen, komite audit, ukuran perusahaan dan leverage tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap akuntansi konservatisme.
COMPARISON OF WPA2 EAP-PSK AUTHENTICATION SYSTEM ON WIRELESS NETWORK WITH PENETRATION TESTING METHOD USING FLUXION TOOLS Stefanus Eko Prasetyo; Try Windranata
CoMBInES - Conference on Management, Business, Innovation, Education and Social Sciences Vol 2 No 1 (2022): The 2nd Conference on Management, Business, Innovation, Education and Social Scie
Publisher : Universitas Internasional Batam

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Wireless Network is a collection of electronic devices that connect to each other using air devices or frequencies as a data traffic flow. Today, there are many users who use WPA2-PSK or WPA2-EAP as a wireless network security system that aims to prevent people from accessing it without permission. This research uses a wireless penetration testing technique that uses fluxion tools by comparing and analyzing the WPA2 authentication security system with EAP-PSK on a wireless network which aims to determine the vulnerability of a network security system. To carry out penetration testing, the author refers to the "Wireless Network Penetration Testing Methodology." Which consists of intelligence gathering, vulnerability analysis, threat modeling, password cracking, and reporting. From this study, it will be concluded that WPA2-PSK is less safe to use because it can be seen in the penetration testing that WPA2-PSK was successfully hacked in an unhide SSID state, while WPA2-EAP was successful in making Web Interfaces but failed to obtain information such as usernames and passwords. If the WPA2-PSK SSID is in a hide state, it will fail the hack, so that both security systems have their own advantages and disadvantages depending on the user's needs

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