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INDONESIA
Aves : Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan
Published by Universitas Islam Balitar Blitar
ISSN : 19071914     EISSN : 25034251     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35457/aves
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Agriculture, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Immunology & microbiology
The aim of this journal publication is to disseminate the conceptual thoughts or ideas and research results that have been achieved in the area of Animal Production and Nutrition . This journal particularly focuses on : 1. Animal Production, 2. Animal Nutrition, 3. Livestock yield technology, 4. Socio economic Livestock
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Hewan dan Zoologi
Articles 99 Documents
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NGARUH PENAMBAHAN TEPUNG DAUN JAMBU BIJI DAN ARANG AKTIF PADA RANSUM PUYUH PETELUR (Coturnix coturnix japonica) TERHADAP KONDISI KESEHATAN MASA PUNCAK PRODUKSI Laksono Yusak Dinun
AVES: Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Balitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35457/aves.v17i1.2904

Abstract

This study aims to determine the addition of guava leaf meal (JB) and activated charcoal (AA) to laying quail rations on health conditions during peak production. The material used was 240 female quails aged 90 days using the experimental method with a completely randomized design (CRD) 4 treatments 6 replicates, at P0 using 100% control feed, P1 (100% control feed + 0.5% JB + 0.5% AA), P2 (100% control feed + 0.5% JB + 1% AA), P3 (100% control feed + 1% JB + 0.5% AA). The variables observed were changes in body weight, mortality, excreta water content, percentage of eggshell abnormalities. This study showed that the combination of JB and AA in quail rations had no significant effect (P<0.5) on changes in body weight with the highest value at P3 (12.08 grams), mortality with the highest average at P2 (2.00% ), eggshell abnormalities with the highest average at P0 (1.20%). Significantly affected the quality of excreta water content at week 4 at P3 (43.62%) and week 6 at P3 (43.43%). The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant effect on excreta water content and no significant effect on PBB, mortality, eggshell abnormalities.
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN TEPUNG DAUN JAMBU BIJI DAN ARANG AKTIF PADA RANSUM PUYUH PETELUR (Coturnix coturnix japonica) TERHADAP PRODUKTIFITAS MASA PUNCAK PRODUKSI Intan Dwi Rahayu
AVES: Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Balitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35457/aves.v17i1.2905

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of adding guava leaf flour and activated charcoal to laying quail rations on productivity during peak production. The method used was experimental with a factorial complete randomized design, consisting of 4 treatments and repeated 6 times, treatment variations of two factors guava leaf flour (JB) and activated charcoal (AA) namely, P0 (100% control feed), P1 ( P0 + 0.5% JB + 0.5% AA), P2 (P0 + 0.5% JB + 1.0% AA), P3 (P0 +1.0% JB + 0.5% AA). The material used was 240 laying quails aged 90 days. Variables observed included feed consumption, egg production and FCR. The results of this study showed that the addition of guava leaf flour and activated charcoal to laying quail rations during peak production had no significant effect (P<0.05) on feed consumption with the lowest number at P0, namely 25.01 gram/head/day, egg production the highest was at P1 which was 92.36% and the lowest FCR was at P1 which was 2.47. The conclusion of the addition of guava leaf meal and activated charcoal to laying quail rations on peak production productivity had no significant effect on feed consumption, egg production and FCR.
PENGARUH SUBTITUSI TEPUNG Azolla microphylla DAN LIMBAH TEPUNG SISA PENGGORENGAN TERHADAP KECERNAAN BAHAN KERING DAN BAHAN ORGANIK ITIK PEDAGING Alwi Sihab; Nita Opi Ari kustanti; Alfan Setya Winurdana
AVES: Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Balitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35457/aves.v17i1.2906

Abstract

The objective of this research was know to the effect and optimize level of azolla microphylla used in ration on dry and organic matter digestibility for meat duck. This research use 100 meat duck aged 4 days, randomly divided into 5 treatment combinations Completely Randomized Design (CRD) wich divided into five treatment and treatment each (P0, P1, P2, P3,P4) consist of four replication. Each replication used 5 meat ducks. The result of this research in each treatment (P0,P1,P2,P3,P4) on the largest dry matter intake at P0 3523,38, lowest at P4 2998,36 g/head/period. The largest organic matter intake at P0 3257,65, the lowest at P4 2704,14 g/head/period. The largest dry matter digestibility in P2 81,66%, lowest at 79,19% and the largest organic matter digestibility at P3 95,23%, lowest at P0 93,15%. The conclusion in addition of Azolla microphylla affected dry matter consumption, organic matter consumption, and dry matter digestibility, but had no effect on organic matter digestibility.
PEMANFAATAN TEPUNG DAUN MENGKUDU (Morinda citrifolia) TERHADAP KUALITAS TELUR BURUNG PUYUH Vivin Aminatu Solichah
AVES: Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Balitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35457/aves.v17i1.2907

Abstract

The experiment was conducted to determine influence of additing noni leaf flour on the quality of quail eggs. The materials used were 300 quail eggs 44 weeks old. The experiment used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments (0%, 1%, 2% and 3% of noni leaf flour in feed) and 5 replications. Parameters observed were haugh unit and egg shell thickness. The data were analysed using analysis of variance and continued with honest real difference test. The result showed that the addition of noni leaf flour in the feed ration had a significant effect (P>0,01) on the haugh unit and egg shell thickness. The conclusion of this experiment was the addition of noni leaf flour in feed ration had a significant effect on the quality of quail eggs. The P2 treatment (addition of 2% noni leaf flour) in quail feed showed the best results on egg quality that is haugh unit and egg shell thickness.
PERBEDAAN AREA DALAM KANDANG CLOSED HOUSE TERHADAP PERFORMA AYAM PETELUR FASE GROWER Diantoro, Hyogi
AVES: Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Balitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35457/aves.v17i2.3254

Abstract

This study sought to ascertain how the body weight and uniformity of laying hens in the growth phase were affected by various regions in closed house cages. 480 laying hens that were still in the growth stage served as the study's subject. Surveys and observations were made in various parts of the closed-in cage as part of the research methodology. Using a paired t-test, the data were examined for body weight and homogeneity. The findings demonstrated that there was no significant impact (P>0.05) of the area difference in the closed-cage animals' body weight or on the uniformity of their average weight gain. shows a value of 92.2 grams in the front area and 96.3 grams in the outlet area. The uniformity average is 86.91% for the inlet area and 85.16% for the outlet area. In this study, it is necessary to carry out further research by including the calculation of the Heat Stress Index as an additional discussion to examine more deeply the effect of increasing body weight and uniformity.
ESTIMASI NILAI HERITABILITAS DAN NILAI PEMULIAAN BOBOT SAPIH KAMBING SAPERA DI CV. BHUMI NARARYA FARM, KECAMATAN TURI KABUPATEN SLEMAN YOGYAKARTA Astuti, Mita Putri Astuti; Rahmawati, Resti Yuliana; Winurdana, Alfan Setya
AVES: Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Balitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35457/aves.v17i2.3474

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to determine heritability and breeding values of the weaning weight of sapera goats at CV. Bhumi Nararya Farm, Turi District, Sleman Regency, Yogyakarta. The samples used were data from 5 males, 70 females, and 32 young sapera goats. The method used in this study is a survey. The data taken are primary and secondary data. The results of the study for the estimation of the heritability value of the weaning weight of sapera goats were 0.24 ± 0.25, and the highest breeding value was 15,253. The conclusion from the research that has been done at CV. Bhumi Nararya Farm on sapera goats is that the heritability value of weaning weight belonging to the medium category, with a value of 0.24 ± 0.25, can be used as a selection tool, provided the selection program is carried out strictly and continuously, to improve the genetic quality of livestock in an effort to increase goat productivity. The highest breeding value from the estimated heritability value of the weaning weight of Sapera goats in CV. Bhumi Nararya Farm is 15.253.
UJI ORGANOLEPTIK PUPUK KOMPOS DARI KOTORAN SAPI DENGAN PENAMBAHAN DAUN LAMTORO DAN SEKAM anam, Muchammad khoirul; Esti, Risma Novela; widyasworo, Agustina
AVES: Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Balitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35457/aves.v17i2.3475

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to find out about making compost from cow dung with the addition of lamtoro leaves and husks. The research method used is using a questionnaire involving 40 people as panelists who will see the quality of the compost based on texture, smell and color. compost. With 3 repetitions for each treatment. Based on the research results, the best treatment in this study was P3 with the addition of 50% lamtoro leaves and 50% husks. Based on the results of this study, it is recommended for further research that the husks used are burned briefly first so that the husks become smooth and the composting process can be optimal with fine husk conditions.
PENGARUH KEPADATAN BATERAI TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS AYAM PETELUR DALAM KANDANG CLOSED HOUSE Sasvia Candra, Dewi; Ari kustanti, Nita Opi
AVES: Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Balitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35457/aves.v17i2.3600

Abstract

This study set out to ascertain how variations in battery density affected the body weight and egg weight of layer phase laying hens housed in closed house cages. The study ran from November 2022 through January 2023. Twelve batteries, or 180 hens, were employed in each sample for each variable. The battery that is being utilized measures 60 by 65 cm. Egg weight and body weight are the factors used. Purposive sampling is the approach utilized for data collecting; an experimental T test is used to identify differences, and a correlation test determines the strength of the association. The study's significance value is (p˃0,05), indicating that there is no significant difference in the body weight and egg weight of the eight hens in the battery compared to the density of the battery with seven chickens. It is nevertheless possible to house chickens in cages of varying densities because there is a weak link between body weight and egg weight.
EVALUASI REPRODUKSI SAPI FRIESIAN HOLSTEIN PADA BERBAGAI PARITAS Hadi, Sutrisno; Ari Kustanti, Nita Opi; Esti, Risma Novela
AVES: Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Balitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35457/aves.v17i2.3603

Abstract

The purpose.of this research is to evaluate the.reproduction of Holstein Friesian cows at various parities. The study was conducted at PT Greenfields Indonesia.Farm 2 located in Pijiombo.Hamlet, Ngadirenggo.Village, Wlingi District, Blitar. The research material used was 327 Holstein Friesian cows at parities two, three, and four, with an estimated 109 cows per parity. The variables used in the evaluation were services.per conception (S/C), conception.rate (CR), days.open (DO), and calving.interval (CI). The method used in this research was a field study using secondary data. The collected data underwent analysis through analysis of variance (ANOVA), and in case of a significant effect, Duncan's multiple range test (DMRT) was applied for further examination. The results showed.that the higher the parity of the milking cows, the lower the reproductive evaluation results (P<0.05). Parity II had the most ideal reproductive results with a.service per conception value of 1,64±0.84a times, conception rate of 55,96%, days open of 88,01±27,56a days, and calving interval of 365,71±28,38a days compared to parities III and IV which showed lower results with service per conception values of 1,95±1,17b times; 2,15±1,24b times, conception rates of 50,45%; 42,2%, days open of 99,55±39,20b days; 104,83±40,89b days, and calving intervals of 378,16±39,26b days; 383,88±40,81b days This research concludes that the higher.the parity, the lower.the reproductive evaluation results, including service per.conception (S/C), conception rate (CR), days.open (DO), and calving.interval (CI).
PERBEDAAN MODEL KANDANG LITTER DAN RAK PADA SISTEM KANDANG CLOSE HOUSE TERHADAP PERFORMAN AYAM BROILER DI EGI FARM KABUPATEN BLITAR Saputra, Fani Andika Saputra; Esti, Risma Novela; Rahmawati, Resti Yuliana
AVES: Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 18 No. 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Balitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35457/aves.v18i1.3759

Abstract

The structure of the cage system is one of the factors determining the comfort of broiler chickens when reared. So it is necessary to pay attention to the cage model that is built appropriately to obtain optimal broiler chicken performance. This research aims to test and analyze the effectiveness of the performance of broiler chickens kept in rack and litter cage models. This research was carried out at Egi Farm, Blitar Regency, using 2 different cage models, namely rack and litter cage models. Data were analyzed using the Independent samples T-test. The parameters taken in this study were feed consumtion, body weight gain (PBB), feed conversion ratio (FCR), and mortality. The research results showed that the use of 2 different cage models, namely the rack and litter cage models, had an influence on feed consumption, body weight gain, feed conversion and mortality. The rack cage model obtained better chicken performance results with an average value of feed consumption during rearing of 1072.67 grams/head, a body weight gain value of 56.59 grams/head and an FCR value of 1.39. Meanwhile, litter cages had an average feed consumption value of 1017.45 grams/head, body weight gain of 50.67 grams/head and FCR value of 1.47. The rack cage model has a lower mortality rate than the litter cage model. Broiler chickens reared in rack style cages performed better compared to litter model cages

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