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Greenation International Journal of Engineering Science
Published by Greenation Research
ISSN : 2986089X     EISSN : 29860326     DOI : https://doi.org/10.38035/gijes.v1i1
Core Subject : Engineering,
Technical Education Civil Engineering Electrical Engineering Informatics Engineering Craft Engineering Architectural Engineering Industrial Engineering Mechanical Engineering Environmental and Safety Technology Basic Chemical Engineering and Applied Chemistry Transportation Engineering Geology & Mining Engineering Marine & Naval Engineering, and Other related engineering fields.
Articles 37 Documents
Efforts to Optimize Injector Performance for The Combustion Process in The Diesel Generator on The Mt. Gas Patra 3 Ardhika K, Wildan; Alamsyah, Jaya; Effendi, Effendi; Mangatur Tampubolon, Brenhard
Greenation International Journal of Engineering Science Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): (GIJES) Greenation International Journal of Engineering Science (September 2023
Publisher : Greenation Research & Yayasan Global Resarch National

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/gijes.v1i3.53

Abstract

The injector is a component that functions to atomize fuel in the combustion process, the performance of this injector is very influential on whether or not the combustion process is complete in a diesel generator. The combustion process is very important so that the diesel generator gets optimal performance so that it can properly supply the electricity needs on board. The research method used is descriptive qualitative using data analysis techniques using fishbone diagrams and using data collection techniques through interviews, observation and documentation studies. The indications that appear about the not optimal fogging is the high temperature of the exhaust gas, the exhaust gas is black in color and detonation appears. After analysis, several causes were found, one of which was a lack of pressure on the injector.
Carbon Reserve Potential, Carbon Dioxide Absorption Capacity, and Oxygen Release in The Conservation Forest of Kamojang, West Java Maulana Abdul Ghani, Dadang; Fahmi Solihat, Raizal; Wilujeng, Sri
Greenation International Journal of Engineering Science Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): (GIJES) Greenation International Journal of Engineering Science (June 2023)
Publisher : Greenation Research & Yayasan Global Resarch National

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/gijes.v1i2.90

Abstract

This research aims to identify and measure the carbon reserve potential, carbon dioxide absorption capacity, and oxygen release of tree vegetation in the conservation forest area of Kamojang, West Java. The research method includes field data collection by measuring tree biomass and specific gravity analysis, using systematic sampling techniques to determine research plots. The results of the study indicate that the Cikaro and Cibeunying blocks have a potential carbon reserve of approximately 202,577 tons, a karbon dioxide absorption capacity of around 742,781 tons, and an oxygen release of about 540,132 tons. Tree species such as Pinus (Pinus merkusii), Kibeureum (Dystilium stellare), Manglid (Maglietia glauca), Puspa (Schima wallichii), and Ki Badak (Fagraea fragrans) contribute the most to the total carbon amount. This research provides essential information for the management of the Kamojang conservation forest area in forest management policies as a crucial carbon reserve source for climate change mitigation.
Design and Realization of Smart Plug Based On QR Code and WIFI Access Gistya Sudiartama, Annenta; Darlis, Denny; Hartaman, Aris
Greenation International Journal of Engineering Science Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): (GIJES) Greenation International Journal of Engineering Science (June 2023)
Publisher : Greenation Research & Yayasan Global Resarch National

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/gijes.v1i2.91

Abstract

The traditional electrical outlet has evolved with the emergence of "smart plugs," which are WiFi-based devices controlled through communication networks. Many innovations and studies have explored the use of smart plugs for remote load control via the internet and some even utilize renewable energy sources like solar power. In this research, we present a smart plug equipped with a QR code control feature, allowing users to manage connected loads efficiently. Additionally, the smart plug includes sensors to measure power consumption, displaying real- time data on the connected devices. Our smart plug system incorporates an ESP32 microcontroller as the core unit and ACS712 and ZMPT101B sensors for electric current and voltage measurements, respectively. The parameters calculated are electric current and voltage, enabling users to monitor energy consumption accurately. Through rigorous testing, we evaluate the accuracy of the ACS712 and ZMPT101B sensors. The results indicate a 11,39% error for electric current measurements using the ACS712 sensor and a 0,022% error for voltage measurements with the ZMPT101B sensor. This research introduces an innovative smart plug that allows control via a QR code and provides real-time power and load information.
Smart Agriculture: Optimizing Soybean Cultivation Through Technology In Crop Monitoring Sujadi, Harun; Marina, Ida; Koswara, Engkos; Rakhmi Indriana, Kovertina; Sukmawati, Dety
Greenation International Journal of Engineering Science Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): (GIJES) Greenation International Journal of Engineering Science (June 2023)
Publisher : Greenation Research & Yayasan Global Resarch National

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/gijes.v1i2.92

Abstract

The objective of this study is to optimise the productivity of soybean production through the integration of agricultural technologies inside plant monitoring systems. The objective of incorporating technology is to enhance the monitoring and management processes of soybean crops, with the ultimate goal of improving productivity and boosting harvest yields.This paper presents a proposal for the use of diverse agricultural technologies, including soil sensors, environmental sensors, drones, and data analysis based on artificial intelligence. Soil and environmental sensors are utilised for the purpose of monitoring soil conditions, moisture levels, and weather conditions in the vicinity of soybean agricultural fields. Drones are employed for comprehensive terrestrial surveillance and prompt identification of botanical concerns. The utilisation of artificial intelligence in data analysis involves the processing of information gathered from sensors and drones, enabling the provision of real-time insights and recommendations to farmers.By incorporating these agricultural technologies, it is anticipated that farmers would be able to effectively and efficiently utilise resources such as water, fertilisers, and pesticides, ensuring optimal usage in terms of precision and timeliness. Furthermore, the implementation of precise monitoring techniques and prompt responses to alterations in plant conditions within agricultural settings can effectively mitigate the potential hazards associated with crop loss resulting from pest or disease infestations.
Optimizing Soybean Cultivation Efficiency through Agricultural Technology Integration in Plant Monitoring System Marina, Ida; Sujadi, Harun; Rakhmi Indriana, Kovertina
Greenation International Journal of Engineering Science Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): (GIJES) Greenation International Journal of Engineering Science (September 2023
Publisher : Greenation Research & Yayasan Global Resarch National

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/gijes.v1i2.93

Abstract

Agriculture plays a crucial role in fulfilling global food needs and promoting societal well-being. Soybean cultivation, as a strategic food crop, offers essential protein sources for humans and livestock while enhancing soil fertility through nitrogen fixation. However, the increasing global demand for soybeans poses challenges for farmers, particularly in terms of cultivation efficiency. These challenges are further exacerbated by climate change, land use, disease threats, and commodity price fluctuations. The advancement of agricultural technology, such as IoT, remote sensing, artificial intelligence, and predictive modeling, holds significant promise in improving soybean cultivation's efficiency and productivity. Precision agriculture emerges as a pivotal approach to support agricultural efficiency, productivity, and profitability. Expert systems and image processing techniques like artificial neural networks and genetic algorithms play a vital role in implementing precision agriculture. Information technology's use in precision agriculture focuses on data collection, analysis, and application in farming. Despite considerable research proposing technology integration in soybean cultivation, comprehensive studies on its potential integration remain limited. Thus, this international research aims to analyze the prospects of integrating agricultural technology into plant monitoring systems. Its primary goal is to contribute to the development of sustainable and efficient agricultural practices, considering environmental conditions and natural resource potentials. The findings will serve as a strategic foundation for agricultural stakeholders and policymakers to enhance soybean cultivation's sustainability, productivity, and quality, while effectively addressing global food challenges in the future.
The Influence of Tourist Facilities, Experiential Marketing and The Role of Tourism Ambassadors on Tourist Visiting Satisfaction Wiska, Mayroza; Ermawati, Eka; Elida Putri, Dini; Ferdinal, Alex; Resty, Fenisi; Deswita, Yuhelvi
Greenation International Journal of Engineering Science Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): (GIJES) Greenation International Journal of Engineering Science (June - Agustus
Publisher : Greenation Research & Yayasan Global Resarch National

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/gijes.v2i2.102

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to determine how much influence tourist facilities, experiential marketing and the role of tourism ambassadors on tourist visitor satisfaction of Alinia Farm &; Park Dharmasraya Regency in 2022. The method in this study is quantitative method and data collection using questionnaires assisted by SPSS version 20. Sampling in research is probability sampling which is a sampling technique that provides equal opportunities for each element (member) of the population to be selected as a member of the sample. The sampling technique used in this study is purposive sampling using accidental sampling method. Accidental sampling is a sampling technique based on chance. The population in this study was visitors to the Alinia Farm & Park tourist attraction, which was 73,142 visitors. The respondents sampled were 346 respondents. The results of the study showed that partially (t test) it was proven that tourist facilities had a positive and significant effect on visiting satisfaction with t value count > t table (5.633 > 1.966925), experiential marketing had a positive and significant effect on visit satisfaction with t value count > t table (4.659 > 1.966925) and the role of tourism ambassadors had a positive and significant effect on visiting satisfaction with t value calculate t > t table (6.398 > 1.966925) and simultaneously (test F) together with tourism facilities, experiential marketing and the role of tourism ambassadors have a significant effect on visit satisfaction with F value calculated > F table (79,443 > 2,398). The Adjusted R2 value is 0.406 which means that all independent variables can affect 40.6% of the dependent variable. The remaining 59.4% could be influenced by other factors not tested in the study.
Analysis of Spring Damage in the Chamber Actuator Nasution, Raven Rullyapatra; Rudi Saputra
Greenation International Journal of Engineering Science Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): (GIJES) Greenation International Journal of Engineering Science (June - Agustus
Publisher : Greenation Research & Yayasan Global Resarch National

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/gijes.v2i2.116

Abstract

Spring, which has the function to help the valve operate so that it can be fully closed and fully open, has a very vital role in the continuous operation of the chemical industry. When a problem occurs, muddy fluid is found in the spring actuator chamber which causes the valve not to operate and not be in full close condition. The purpose of this study is to find the causes of the Spring Actuator failure in the chemical industry. This research was specifically directed at a broken Spring Actuator to determine the cause of the failure/damage. The tests carried out were: fractography, metallography (microstructure), chemical composition analysis, hardness test, and scanning electron microscope (SEM) energy dispersive x-ray (EDX) analysis. The results of the macrographic examination showed that the spring fracture had 2 fracture surface patterns. Spring B has a brittle fracture where the shape of the fracture is more even and does not show residual fracture. While springs A, C, and D experienced ductile fracture. The results of metallography found corrosion products in the surface area of the spring. There are non-metallic inclusions in the form of sulfides and microvoids. The microstructure is tempered martensite. From the results of the chemical composition of the spring material, it still meets the JIS G 4801 grade SUP 12 standard with the addition of Silicon and Chrome. The hardness test results have a hardness value of 518.4 HV. The spring hardness value is above the maximum hardness limit of SUP 12 material. The SEM test results of the spring sample show the presence of non-metallic inclusions with elongated morphology and micro-sized voids. The results of the EDX test showed a Sulfur content of 4.71 wt% in non-metallic inclusions and the content of Fe and O elements in the defective holes which were corrosion products. From this study, it is known that the factors causing damage to the springs are manufacturing process errors, material defects, and corrosive environments.
Mapping of Regional Potential and Competitiveness in Constructing a Self-Reliance Model for Mentawai Indigenous Communities Ardhanari, Margaretha; Sebastianus Widanarto Prijowuntato; Paulus Sukapto; Visi Saujaningati Kristyanto; Marihot Nainggolan
Greenation International Journal of Engineering Science Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): (GIJES) Greenation International Journal of Engineering Science (December 2023)
Publisher : Greenation Research & Yayasan Global Resarch National

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/gijes.v1i4.136

Abstract

This paper aims to map the potential of the region and competitiveness in constructing a model of self-reliance for the Mentawai indigenous peoples. Design/methodology/approach Techniques of collecting data by interviewing and studying documents and archives. The target respondents are government officials, tribal chiefs, teachers, clergy, and community leaders. Findings - The gross enrollment rate (APK) for elementary schools in 2021 is 115.91 percent; SMP APK is 86.54 percent; and high school APK of 67.07 percent. Practical implications collect data on Mentawai in an effort to build a recommendation namely 1) training for UMA members to determine appropriate training for UMA members, such as services, craft training, food processing, culture, religion, and so on; 2) Recording and enlivening the cultures that exist in UMA; 3) increasing capacity building and developing the character of UMA members, 3) Awareness of tourism potential; 4) Development of internet network and digital literacy. Originality/value this study analyzes a real picture of the Mentawai situation and conditions in an effort to develop so that Mentawai is able to develop in keeping pace with developments with other regions.
Comparative Analysis Of 95MXC and SS420 Coatings Using Wire Arc Spray Method On Hardness and Microstructure Result Saputra, Rudi; Abid Alfarizi, Muhammad
Greenation International Journal of Engineering Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): (GIJES) Greenation International Journal of Engineering Science (March 2024)
Publisher : Greenation Research & Yayasan Global Resarch National

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/gijes.v2i1.167

Abstract

Material coating technology is a method that is often applied to improve the mechanical properties and characteristics of a material. The materials often used in the coating process are metal materials, including medium carbon steel such as AISI 1045, which is often used as machine parts, light pressure gears, pinion forming dies, hydraulic shafts, pump shafts, piston rods. Coating materials vary greatly, this is adjusted to suit needs, such as the SS420 and 95MXC materials used because they have quite high wear resistance and corrosion resistance properties. The composition of the coating material and the strong current in the coating process can affect the quality of the coating results formed on the material. In this research, we will determine the wire with the best results using the wire arc spray method as a coating method to increase the mechanical properties of the PLTU boiler using 95 MXC and SS 420 wire. The highest hardness results were obtained for 95MXC wire with a value of 45.98 HRC. Meanwhile, the hardness value for SS420 wire is 33.11 HRC and the results of microstructure observations also show an increase in thickness of the 95MXC layer with a value of 297.99 ?m in line with the increase in hardness of the coating layer, because in a thicker coating layer the coating material particles will spread evenly and denser, thereby increasing the hardness value
Application of Environmentally Friendly Concepts in Sustainable Technology: A Conceptual Study as a Guide for Researchers Ximenes Guterres, Juvinal; Suprapto, Eko
Greenation International Journal of Engineering Science Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): (GIJES) Greenation International Journal of Engineering Science (June - Agustus
Publisher : Greenation Research & Yayasan Global Resarch National

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/gijes.v2i2.205

Abstract

This study raises environmental and sustainability issues. This research consists of several parts. First, the literature review focuses on orientation towards the application of environmentally friendly concepts in the use of sustainable technology. Second, the research model and propositions developed in this study are based on a literature review of previous studies, such as the relationship between environmentally friendly orientation towards green innovation and green competitive advantage, as well as the relationship between green innovation. Furthermore, the application of environmentally friendly concepts is explored and linked to the use of sustainable technology. Where in the context of an environmentally friendly orientation strategy, companies have an important role in being aware and encouraged to produce environmentally friendly products to build sustainable competitive advantages in the long term. Thus, this study also shows that environmentally friendly product innovation and environmentally friendly competitive advantages are important strategies for reducing environmentally friendly organizational behavior.

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