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Rumphius Pattimura Biological Journal
Published by Universitas Pattimura
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2684804X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30598/rumphiusv5i1y2023
Core Subject : Science, Education, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Immunology & microbiology
Rumphius Pattimura Biological Journal membuka kesempatan untuk mempublikasikan tulisan ilmiah dalam bentuk artikel penelitian terbaru, short communication, maupun review terhadap artikel dari berbagai bidang biologi, dan cabang ilmunya seperti biodiversitas, mikrobiologi, ekologi, zoologi, botani, genetika, molekuler, bioteknologi, biosistematika, parasitologi, perilaku, pertanian, dan kehutanan. RPBJ diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Biologi û Fakultas MIPA, Universitas Pattimura. Dalam 1 tahun RPBJ memiliki 1 Volume dan 2 Issue. Dewan editor kami berasal dari berbagai rumpun ilmu biologi yang aktif dalam publikasi ilmiah skala Nasional dan Internasional, sehingga mampu melakukan proses review dengan adil dan profesional. Artikel yang diterima akan diterbitkan sesuai dengan waktu yang ditentukan yaitu di bulan Maret dan bulan September, dan akan tersedia gratis bagi pembaca
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 88 Documents
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INVENTORY OF MACROFUNGI DIVERSITY ON THE CANOPY TRACK AND CIPADARANTEN 1 TRACK IN THE PPKA BODOGOL AREA, SUKABUMI, WEST JAVA Amlimny, Aniza Fitria; Ningrum, Novalia Widya; Jannah Jamil, Aisyah Wardatul; Maryana, Kamilia Fadhilah; Naufananda, Demas Athallah; Utami, Annisa Wulan Agus; Miarsyah, Mieke
RUMPHIUS Vol 5 No 1 (2023): RUMPHIUS Pattimura Biological Journal
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/rumphiusv5i1p023-029

Abstract

The inventory of macrofungi diversity on two routes, namely the Kanopi route and the Cipadaranten 1 route at the Bodogol Nature Conservation and Education Center (PPKA), aims to determine the diversity of macrofungi species that live in the area. The research method used is direct observation in the Canopy and Cipadaranten 1 route areas. With the condition of the trees on both routes which are still quite dense and the soil area is still damp due to the cover of the trees, there is great potential for the growth of various types of macrofungi. The results obtained during research on both routes and identification produced 24 species of macrofungi Microporus sp. 1, Microporus sp. 2, Microporus sp. 3, Trametes sp.1, Lenzites sp, Ganoderma sp., Ganoderma boninense, Trametes sp.2, Microporus xanthopus, Hexagonia sp, Trametes parvispora, Microporus sp. 4, Hygrocybe aurantiosplendens, Hygrocybe sp., Marasmius sp. 1, Collybia aurea, Crepidotus sp., Volvariella sp., Marasmius sp. 2, Lycoperdon sp., Marasmiellus sp. , Coprinus sp. , Stereum sp., Auricularia sp. The results obtained prove that the diversity of macrofungi types on the Kanopi and Cipadaranten 1 routes in PPKA Bodogol, West Java is very diverse and varied.
INVENTORY OF BRYOPHYTA DIVERSITY ON THE MADAPANGGA RIVER BIMA WEST NUSA TENGGARA INDONESIA Risnawati, Risnawati; Bahktiar, Bahktiar; Herman, Herman
RUMPHIUS Vol 5 No 1 (2023): RUMPHIUS Pattimura Biological Journal
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/rumphiusv5i1p030-032

Abstract

The diversity of mosses in the Madapangga river can be analyzed to find out their morphology and is rarely followed up by scientists as a small part of the flora that has not been explored much, and is also one of the supporting parts of flora diversity Ecologically, mosses play an important role in ecosystem function. Thus, the author aims to describe the moss in the madapangga river. Transect method and make a plot with a plot size of 10 x 10 m, starting from the south to ± 50 m towards the north with a rarity of 10 plots each and identification in the health department laboratory room, to calculate the diversity index of mosses (Bryophyta) using the formula shonner-winner (odum, 1993). the results of data analysis using the Shannon-winner formula while the overall value of the diversity index is H'= 0.636514 because the value is less than H < 1 then the species diversity is said to be very low. The species diversity is said to be very low if 1<H<3 then the species diversity is said to be moderate if H>3 then the diversity is very high.
KNOWLEDGE, PERCEPTION AND BEHAVIOR OF THE COMMUNITY BATU MERAH RIVER IN AMBON CITY REGARDING CLEANLINESS AND COMMUNITY USED OF THE RIVER Ode, Nursida; Melay, Stevin; Liline, Sintje
RUMPHIUS Vol 4 No 1 (2022): RUMPHIUS Pattimura Biological Journal
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/rumphiusv4i1p008-010

Abstract

This study aims to find out how the knowledge, perceptions and behavior of the people around the batu merah riverbanks in Ambon city about cleanliness and river utilization for the community.This research is a type of descriptive. This research involved the Batu Merah community in Ambon City. The research data were analyzed using a Likert scala.The results showed that the results of data analysis from the knowledge of the batu merah village community obtained 4,96%, community perception obtained 3,17% and the behavior of the batu merah community 2,35%. The behavior of Batu merah community regarding cleanliness and river utilization for the batu merah community in ambon city is lower than knowledge and perception.
EFFECTIVENESS OF ETHANOL EXTRACT MEAT FRUIT MAHKOTA DEWA (Phaleria macrocarpa (Scheff) Boerl) ON REDUCE URIC ACID LEVELS IN MALE MICE (Mus musculus) Pikaulima, Pricilia; Rehena, Johanis Fritzgal; Arini, Ine
RUMPHIUS Vol 4 No 1 (2022): RUMPHIUS Pattimura Biological Journal
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/rumphiusv4i1p011-017

Abstract

Mahkota Dewa (Phaleria macrocarpa (Sceff.) Boerl.) is a medicinal plant that is used empirically as a medicine for various diseases, one of which is gout. This study aims to determine the ethanol extract of the crown of the gods in reducing uric acid levels in mice. This study used an experimental method with the research subject being male mice (mus musculus) and the object of research was the decrease in uric acid levels in mice when given treatment. The independent variable was the ethanol extract of the crown of the god flesh and the dependent variable was uric acid levels in male mice (Mus musculus). Data on the percentage decrease in uric acid levels was tested using one-way ANOVA (5% confidence level) followed by the Bonferroni test. The results showed that the dosage of ethanol extract of Mahkota Dewa fruit was 1.25; 2,5 and 5g/kgbw were able to reduce uric acid levels in the blood serum of male mice induced by potassium oxonate. of the five treatment groups, the average uric acid level with the negative control was 0.48 ± 0.04 mg/dl. Positive control was 0.62 ± 0.08 mg/dl. The ethanol extract dose of 1.25g/kgBB was 1.68 ± 0.13. The ethanol extract dose of 2.5g/kgbw was 1.62 ± 0.08 and the ethanol extract dose of 5g/kgBW was 1 ± 0.5.
ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF BINAHONG ROOT EXTRACT (Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis) IN TREATMENT OF BOILS Pattiwael, Syane; Awan, Ali; Mahulette, Ferymon
RUMPHIUS Vol 4 No 1 (2022): RUMPHIUS Pattimura Biological Journal
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/rumphiusv4i1p018-025

Abstract

Infectious diseases caused by Staphylococcus aureus can be cured with traditional medicine, One example of a plant that has antibacterial power is binahong root. This study aims to determine the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum killing concentration (MBC) of binahong root extract against the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. Binahong root extract was obtained from maceration using absolute ethanol solvent. Furthermore, the extract obtained was made with a concentration dilution of 5%, 10%, 15% and 20%. The method used is disc diffusion. The results showed that each concentration of binahong root extract had an inhibitory effect on the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. This is influenced by the active compounds contained in the binahong root extract such as flavonoids, saponins, tannins, and alkaloids. Binahong root extract concentrations of 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20% were found to have zones of inhibition against the growth of S. aureus bacteria and the minimum inhibitory level (MIC) of Binahong root extract against the growth of S. aureus bacteria at a concentration of 5%.
EFFECTIVENESS OF SOURSOP LEAF EXTRACT (Annona muricata L.) ON THE MORTALITY OF GRAYCOOL CATERPRISES (Spodoptera litura) Salessy, Sitti; Awan, Ali; Wael, Syahran
RUMPHIUS Vol 4 No 1 (2022): RUMPHIUS Pattimura Biological Journal
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/rumphiusv4i1p026-033

Abstract

Annona muricata extract with a concentration of 20% during the day showed an average value of 29%, the afternoon 1:14%, whereas 40% at a concentration of 29% the morning, during the day 86%, and afternoon 1.14%. Concentration of 60% and 1.14% morning, afternoon and evening 1.43% 1.14%. Results of Kruskal-Wallis statistics on mortality of Spodoptera litura showed a significant difference between the P values ​​indicated by early spraying time (0.317), noon (0.254), and late (1,000). With treatment A.muricata extract statistical results Kruskal-Wallis P value <0.05. A.muricata extract treatment given to the mustard plant as much as 10 ml each spraying. Based on the observation and analysis of the data it can be concluded that the extract of A. muricata at a concentration of 20%, 40%, and 60% can affect the mortality of Spodoptera litura.
DENSITY OF NERITIDAE IN THE COASTAL WATERS OF SERI VILLAGE, AMBON CITY Langkode, Servin; Leiwakabessy, Fredy; Salmanu, Sriyanti Imelda Aksamina
RUMPHIUS Vol 4 No 2 (2022): RUMPHIUS Pattimura Biological Journal
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/rumphiusv4i2p034-041

Abstract

These marine natural resources include various types of fish, molluscs, and crustaceans. Maluku is a waters rich in benthic organisms, the coastal environment of Seri village can be said to be productive which shows various types of resources that can be utilized continuously in the presence of various types of marine organisms or marine biota such as Nerita. This research is a form of scientific contribution to learning marine biology. This research is a descriptive type of research, to describe or describe information about the density of Neritidae in the coastal waters of Seri Village which is made in the form of tables and figures. The results of the calculation of the density of Neritidae in the coastal waters of Desa Seri which were carried out as a whole from 3 transects found 7 species, 1 family, 1 genus and 207 individuals in the phylum Mollusca. By calculating the density on the coast of Seri Village, the values ​​for each species are as follows: Nerita squamulata is 0.001833, Nerita chamaeleon is 0.002167, Nerita maxima is 0.002167, Nerita polita is 0.026333, Nerita albicilla is 0, 0015, Nerita planospira was 0.000333 and Nerita patula was 0.000167 with a total absolute density of 0.0345. according to the density category according to Cox (1967) which explains that 0 = no density, 1-10 = less density, 10-20 = sufficient density and > 20 = very high density, thus it can be concluded that Neritidae in coastal waters of Seri village is no density.
COMPARISON OF SCIENCE LEARNING RESULTS USED E-LEARNING AND ZOOM APPLICATIONS IN DISTANCE LEARNING AT SMP N 9 AMBON Tehupary, Eifan Chrismis; Matdoan, Muh Nur
RUMPHIUS Vol 4 No 2 (2022): RUMPHIUS Pattimura Biological Journal
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/rumphiusv4i2p042-046

Abstract

The development of information and communication technology at this time is very rapid. This can be seen from the increasingly sophisticated communication and information tools such as mobile phones and computers. Mobile phones that used to only feature telephones, now they are very developed to the point of 4G technology that can speed up the flow of delivery. In help students in the learning process of SMP N 9 AMBON, they use 2 applications, namely the E-Learning application and the Zoom application. This study uses quantitative and qualitative descriptive analysis techniques. Data about the observations were analyzed qualitatively. Student learning outcomes data were analyzed quantitatively by calculating the average score, standard deviation, median, highest score, and lowest score, this study also used inferential analysis techniques used to test research hypotheses. Based on the results of research and data analysis, for students who were given the treatment of learning models using the Zoom application, the results obtained were the average value of 47.5 out of a maximum score of 100. Based on the results of research and data analysis, for students who were given the treatment of learning models using the E-Learning application, the results obtained were the average value of 45.71 from a maximum score of 100.
EFFECTIVENESS OF ANTISEPTIC BASED ON GANDARIA LEAVES (Bouea macrophylla Griff) ON THE GROWTH OF Staphylococcus aureus AND Escherichia coli Lelapary, Claudia; Pattipeilohy, Mery; Mahulette, Ferymon
RUMPHIUS Vol 4 No 2 (2022): RUMPHIUS Pattimura Biological Journal
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/rumphiusv4i2p047-051

Abstract

Gandaria leaves (Boea macrophylla Griff) have potential as antibacterial. The ability to inhibit bacterial growth is inseparable from the role of active compounds, namely flavonoids, tannins, quinones and triterpenoids. Growth by microbes needs to be controlled, namely by inhibiting microorganisms, one way is by using chemicals, namely antiseptics. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of antiseptics made from gandaria leaves against the growth of S. aureus and E. coli bacteria. The concentrations of the ethanol extract of gandaria leaves used were 5%, 15% and 25% and betadine (+) and aquades (-) were used as controls. Antiseptic effectiveness test against S. aureus and E. coli bacteria using disc diffusion method. The test results showed that the antiseptic based on gandaria leaves had the ability to inhibit the growth of S. aureus with a concentration of 15% at 2.00 mm and 25% at 4.00 mm. Meanwhile, for E. coli bacteria, antiseptic made from gandaria leaves has an inhibition zone at a concentration of 15% at 1.00 mm. In accordance with the criteria for antiseptic power according to Davis Stout, gandaria leaves which are used as basic ingredients for antiseptics are included in the criteria for very weak antiseptic power (≤5). Therefore, the antiseptic based on gandaria leaves in this study was less effective in inhibiting the growth of S. aureus and E. coli bacteria.
THE INFLUENCE OF TEACHERS TEACHING STYLES ON MOTIVATION AND LEARNING OUTCOMES OF BIOLOGY ON THE CONCEPT OF THE HUMAN CIRCULATION SYSTEM OF CLASS VIII STUDENTS OF SMP HANG TUAH LANTAMAL IX AMBON Bulohroy, Aknes Gerce; Salmanu, Sriyanti Imelda Aksamina; Rehena, Johanis Fritzgal
RUMPHIUS Vol 4 No 2 (2022): RUMPHIUS Pattimura Biological Journal
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/rumphiusv4i2p052-056

Abstract

Education and teaching focusing on the interaction between educators with educated or teachers with students. The interaction of teachers and teaching in improving stundent learning outcomes especially on biological materials, desperately needs attention, motivation, and interest. It almost entirely uses a good teaching style. This study was conducted for 1 month starting from 05th of November until 05th of Desember 2021. The purpose of this study is to influence of teacher’s teaching style (Variable X) and motivation of student learning outcomes in Biology at SMP Hang Tuah Lantamal IX Ambon by taked sample of 35 respondents, are the students of class VIII. The results showed that there is a significant influence or perfect correlation between teacher teaching styles on the motivation of learning results ofhuman’s blood circulation system in grade VIII of SMP Hang Tuah Lantamal IX Ambon. It is provenby the product moment correlation value of pearson rarithematic = 1.00 when compared with rtable = 0, 334 and according to table interpretstion of pearson correlation coefficient. Thus the hypothesis H1 which states there is a significant influence between teacher teaching style on student learning outcomes motivation.

Page 5 of 9 | Total Record : 88

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