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Jurnal Hukum Khaira Ummah
Published by Universitas Islam Sultan Agung
ISSN : 19073119     EISSN : 29883334     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/jhku
Core Subject : Religion, Social,
Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
The aims of this journal is to provide a venue for academicians, researchers and practitioners for publishing the original research articles or review articles. The focus and scope of the articles published in this journal deal with a broad range of topics, including: Criminal Law; Civil Law; International Law; Constitutional Law; Administrative Law; Agrarian Law Criminal Procedural Law Civil Procedural Law Constitutional Law Islamic Law; Akhwalus Syakhsyiyah Law; Munakahat Law; Faraidh/Mawaris Law; Army/Military Law; Sea Law; Economic Law; Medical Law; Custom Law; Environmental Law, etc.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 385 Documents
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LEGAL ANALYSIS OF THE ROLE OF THE POLICE IN THE INVESTIGATION PROCESS OF UNAUTHORIZED MINING CRIMINAL ACTS (RESEARCH STUDY IN THE JURISDICTION OF THE BINTAN POLICE) Pandapotan, Marganda
Jurnal Hukum Khaira Ummah Vol 19, No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : UNISSULA Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jhku.v19i1.1870

Abstract

This study examines the application of restorative justice in law enforcement of criminal acts of vandalism at Polresta Barelang, Batam City, especially in the Rempang case. In the context of Indonesian law, Polresta Barelang plays an important role in handling vandalism cases that are often related to social and agrarian conflicts. Restorative justice, which emphasizes the restoration of relationships between perpetrators, victims, and the community, is an approach that is increasingly being considered. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of the application of restorative justice in resolving conflicts, minimizing negative impacts, and creating an environment conducive to restorative justice. This study also identifies obstacles faced, such as social resistance and lack of specific regulations, and offers solutions to improve the application of restorative justice in the future. The results of the study indicate that the application of restorative justice can improve social harmony and reduce the potential for ongoing conflict, although it still requires clearer regulatory support and wider socialization to the community.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP ANAK YANG LAHIR DARI PERKAWINAN DIBAWAH TANGAN. Fatma Wati; Anis Mashdurohatun
Jurnal Hukum Khaira Ummah Vol 14, No 1 (2019): March 2019
Publisher : UNISSULA Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/khaum.v14i1.1886

Abstract

In writing this journal background by the desire of the writer to know the legal protection of children born from marriage under the hands / sirri about the identity of children as it is known marriage under the hands / sirri not registered in the KUA in accordance with applicable law, even generally done secretly.The formulation of the problem / discussion in this journal is focused on (1) Position of Children Born of Marriage Below Hand / Marriage Sirri Regarding Child Identity. (2) Legal Protection Against Children Born of Marriage Below Hands according to the Constitutional Court's Decision (Mahkama Konstitusi). This journal can be useful for students and the public about the importance of knowing the legal rights and position of the child.Keywords: Child Protection, Marriage under the hand / sirri.
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN TUKAR MENUKAR ASET DESA BERUPA TANAH DI KABUPATEN KENDAL (Studi Implementasi Permendagri Nomor 1 Tahun 2016 tentang Pengelolaan Aset Desa) Rusliana Rusliana; Sri Kusriyah
Jurnal Hukum Khaira Ummah Vol 13, No 3 (2018): September 2018
Publisher : UNISSULA Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/khaum.v13i3.1897

Abstract

The village treasury is one of the village's assets / wealth which is highly expected to support the wheels of village government. As one source of village income and income of village apparatus, village cash lands should be productive land. With the existence of Law No. 6 of 2014, related to the management of property owned by the village has changed that is with the enactment of the Minister of Home Affairs Regulation No. 1 of 2016 on the Management of Village Assets, which provides an opportunity for the village to be able to implement the transfer of village assets in the form of land through exchange, not only to be used for the public interest, but also not for the public interest, and the village cash lands in addition to the public interest and not for the public interest.However, in fact Permendagri Number 1 Year 2016 which serve as a legal basis for the exchange of assets of villages in the form of land can not be fully implemented. This is because the substance / material in Permendagri still need to be examined again, among others, the unclear formulation and legal uncertainty of Permendagri No. 1 of 2016.Keywords       :      Swap Exchange, Village Cash Land, Village Asset in the form of Land, and Permendagri Number 1 Year 2016.
Proses Pelaksanaan Penyelidikan Dan Penyidikan Terhadap Tindak Pidana Fidusia Di Polres Demak Ahmad Iksan; Amin Purnawan; Lathifah Hanim
Jurnal Hukum Khaira Ummah Vol 15, No 2 (2020): June 2020
Publisher : UNISSULA Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/khaum.v15i2.2301

Abstract

In this research author wants make scientific work on fiduciary crimes, If the debitor which transfers goods or mortgaging goods which is a fiduciary guarantee without permission kreditor then the debitor may be subject to fiduciary crime, this research aims to determine: 1).How the role of investigator at the Demak Police station in cracking down on fiduciary crimes in the jurisdiction of demak2).what are the obstacles of an investigator at the Demak Police station in the investigation of fiduciary crime 3).overcoming obstacles in the investigation of fiduciary crime conducted by the investigator at the Demak Police station in the conduct of fiduciary investigation. Research methodology in scientific writing is with approach sosial legal research and the specifications in the study used are deskriftif research. Is intended to provide a detailed picture of the object that became the subject matter, at the Demak Police station handling of fiduciary crime investigation namely in criminal detective Unit tipidter Demak Police station.Keywords: investigations, crimes, Fiduciary
Peran Partai Politik Dalam Pengawasan Terhadap Kadernya Yang Duduk Di DPRD Untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Perwakilan Ahmad Rifa’i*, Sri Kusriyah** Ahmad Rifa’i; Sri Kusriyah
Jurnal Hukum Khaira Ummah Vol 14, No 2 (2019): June 2019
Publisher : UNISSULA Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/khaum.v14i2.2575

Abstract

AbstractThis study is made to know and understand about the roles that are performed by the political parties in doing some supervisions of the cadres on DPRD. So that, based on the supervisions above are expected to improve the performances and qualities for the citizen’s representation. The council members are the representation of their citizen. They must be able to reflect on their wishes of their represented people in country. But, in fact the roles of the political parties are the most dominant and able to shift the meaning of the actuality representatition it self.The authority is strenghtened with the right of politic parties to make an interm change for all the members of council who are unfollow their rules and make the cadres are unfreely to vote.This study is using Descriptive Analyst Method through by some interviews with the most valuable competent persons to answer all the problems. The council members are the representation of their citizen. They have a responsibility in accomodating people’s aspiration. In other hand, they also as a representation of their political parties because they are chosen by political parties they have joined. So, they are bound indirectly with the rules and the decisions made by their parties. So that, with this fact can show that the council members are unfreely speak out on behalf of their citizen’s aspirations.Keyword : The Council Members, Political Parties,Supervision, Citizen. AbstrakPenelitian ini bermaksud untuk mengetahui serta memahami bagaimana peran yang dilakukan partai politik dalam melakukan pengawasan terhadap kadernya yang duduk di DPRD, dengan adanya fungsi pengawasan yang dilakukan partai politik diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kinerja dan kualitas perwakilan bagi anggota DPRD sebagai wakil rakyat. Anggota Dewan merupakan representasi masyarakat yang diwakili, maka harus mampu mencerminkan atas keinginan masyarakat yang diwakili. Namun, besarnya peran partai politik mampu menggeser makna dari representasi yang dimiliki anggota dewan. Kewenangan partai politik diperkuat dengan hak partai untuk melakukan pergantian antar waktu bagi anggota dewan yang tidak mengikuti garis partai, yang menjadikan anggota dewan tidak mempunyai kekuasaan secara bebas dalam bersuara mewakili konstituen. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analisis, melalui wawancara dengan pihak-pihak terkait yang dipandang kompeten, untuk menjawab permasalahan yang ada. Anggota DPRD merupakan wakil rakyat, yang mempunyai tanggungjawab menampung aspirasi masyarakat, namun anggota DPRD juga merupakan representasi partai politik karena mereka dipilih melalui partai politik, sehingga secara tidak langsung mereka terikat oleh aturan atau keputusan yang dibuat oleh partai politik. dengan kenyataan ini menunjukkan bahwa anggota dewan tidak dapat secara bebas dalam bersuara mewakili aspirasi konstituenya.Kata kunci: Anggota Dewan, Partai Politik, pengawasan, Masyarakat / Konstituen
Pembuktian Terbalik Oleh Jaksa Penuntut Umum Dalam Perkara Tindak Pidana Korupsi Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 31 Tahun 1999 Jo. Undang-Undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2001 Tentang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi Suwono Suwono
Jurnal Hukum Khaira Ummah Vol 17, No 2 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : UNISSULA Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/khaum.v17i2.2591

Abstract

AbstrakTindak pidana korupsi merupakan tindak pidana yang luar biasa. Luar biasa dikarenakan modus yang digunakan semakin canggih, dan akibat dari tindak pidana korupsi sangat merugikan rakyat dan negara. Koruptor kerapkali me-manfaatkan celah hukum. Sistem pembuktian terbalik yang diterapkan dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 31 Tahun 1999 jo. Undang-Undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2001 tentang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi memudahkan jaksa penuntut umum untuk membuktikan bahwa terdakwa telah melakukan tindak pidana korupsi. Dalam sistem pembuktian terbalik, terdakwa mempunyai kewajiban membukti-kan bahwa terdakwa tidak melakukan korupsi, dan jaksa juga tetap membuktikan terdakwa terlibat dalam kasus korupsi.Kata kunci : Pembuktian Terbalik, Jaksa Penuntut Umum, dan KorupsiAbstractThe criminal act of corruption is an extraordinary crime. Incredible be-cause the mode used more sophisticated, and the consequences of criminal corruption is very detrimental to the people and the state. Corruptors often take advantage of legal loopholes. Reversed evidentiary system applied in Law Number 31 Year 1999 jo. Law Number 20 Year 2001 on Corruption Eradication makes it easy for the public prosecutor to prove that the defendant has committed a criminal act of corruption. In the reverse verification system, the defendant has the obligation to prove that the defendant did not commit corruption, and the prosecutor also proves the defendant is involved in the corruption case.Keywords : Reversed Proof, Public Prosecutor, and Corruption
EFEKTIVITAS PENEGAKAN HUKUM PIDANA (STUDI TERHADAP PENEGAKAN HUKUM KASUS PEMBUATAN PUPUK OPLOSAN/PALSU YANG DILAKUKAN OLEH CV. INDO AGRITAMA INDUSTRI JEPARA) Ikwan Daldiri Budi Santosa; Akhmad Khisni
Jurnal Hukum Khaira Ummah Vol 12, No 1 (2017): March 2017
Publisher : UNISSULA Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/khaum.v12i1.1831

Abstract

The legal system can be said to be effective when human behavior in society is in accordance with what has been determined in the applicable legal rules. Law enforcement in principle should be able to provide assurance of legal certainty and useful for the community, in addition the community also expect law enforcement to achieve a justice. Law enforcement officers must be able to escape from the culture of the existing legal apparatus has been considered unfair and changed towards the improvement of human resources, better management becomes an asset to be perform the duties of the ideal law enforcement officers. The legal culture of a good law enforcement apparatus will result in effective and efficient law enforcement.Keywords: Effective And Efficient Law Enforcement
KEDUDUKAN HARTA BERSAMA DALAM PERKAWINAN MENURUT FIQIH DAN HUKUM POSITIF INDONESIA SERTA PRAKTEK PUTUSAN PENGADILAN AGAMA Arifah S. Maspeke; Akhmad Khisni
Jurnal Hukum Khaira Ummah Vol 12, No 2 (2017): June 2017
Publisher : UNISSULA Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/khaum.v12i2.1849

Abstract

Property in marriage is one important factor, because it can be said as a mover of a married life. The property consists of inherited property, acquisition and joint property.In the fiqih is not known the term joint treasure, but the study of Indonesian scholars on joint property has given birth to the opinion that the joint property can be analogous to shirkah. The provisions on joint property in Indonesian positive law are regulated in Law Number 1 Year 1974 concerning Marriage and Compilation of Islamic Law. In Articles 96 and 97 of KHI, joint property is divided by two, each husband shall receive half of the common property as long as it is not specified otherwise in the marriage agreement. The Decision of the Religious Courts does not always adhere to the provisions of Article 97 of the Compilation of Islamic Law, but it can be casuistically different based on the principle of justice and usefulness.Keywords: Marriage, Joint Property, Religious Court Judgment
IMPLEMENTATION OF RESTORATIVE JUSTICE BY THE PROSECUTOR'S OFFICE IN SETTLEMENT OF GENERAL CRIMINAL CASES (STUDY OF THE KEBUMEN DISTRICT PROSECUTOR'S OFFICE) Fariza, Muhammad; Gunarto, Gunarto
Jurnal Hukum Khaira Ummah Vol 19, No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : UNISSULA Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jhku.v19i1.1865

Abstract

This study aims to determine, examine, and analyze: (1) the implementation of restorative justice by the prosecutor's office in resolving general criminal cases at the Kebumen District Attorney's Office, (2) the obstacles and solutions in the implementation of restorative justice by the prosecutor's office in resolving general criminal cases at the Kebumen District Attorney's Office, (3) as well as the conception of the implementation of restorative justice by the prosecutor's office in resolving general criminal cases in the future based on the Value of Justice. The approach method used in this study is sociological juridical. The specifications of this study are descriptive analytical.Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that (1) the implementation of restorative justice by the prosecutor's office in resolving general criminal cases at the Kebumen District Attorney's Office is carried out based on the Prosecutor's Regulation Number 15 of 2020 concerning the Termination of Prosecution Based on Restorative Justice. (2) Obstacles and solutions in the implementation of restorative justice by the prosecutor's office in resolving general criminal cases at the Kebumen District Attorney's Office are in the field of legal factors themselves, law enforcement factors, legal facilities or infrastructure factors, community factors, and also cultural factors, where the cultural factor is not considered an obstacle. To address these obstacles, the Kebumen District Attorney's Office is using a solution by conducting socialization about prosecutorial regulations to the public. (3) The concept of implementing restorative justice by the prosecutor's office in resolving general criminal cases in the future based on the Value of Justice, with existing rules and policies, can be formulated into a legal regulation to provide legal certainty, legal strength, and a clear legal basis for law enforcement officers in applying restorative justice. (restorative justice).
KEWENANGAN DISKRESI DAN PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN HUKUM DALAM PELAKSANAAN TUGAS DAN FUNGSI KEPOLISIAN Ariakta Gagah Nugraha; Umar Ma’ruf
Jurnal Hukum Khaira Ummah Vol 13, No 2 (2018): June 2018
Publisher : UNISSULA Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/khaum.v13i2.1881

Abstract

This research entitled Authority of Discretion and Legal Liability in the Implementation of Duties and Functions of the Police. The purpose of this study: 1) To know and analyze the need to do the discretion in the police. 2) To know and analyze what are the authority of police discretion in Polres Pekalongan City. 3) To know and analyze discretionary legal accountability applied in the execution of duties and functions of police in Polres Pekalongan City.Result of research: 1) Legal basis of Police Discretion among others is Law Number 2 Year 2002 Article 18 paragraph (1). 2) Police Discretion in its implementation need to know the Ethics of Police Profession, 3) Application of Discretion that can not be prosecuted before the law is Discretion Action which is limited by: a. Principle of need, b. Actions that are really for the sake of police duty. c. Destination principle, .d. The principle of balance. Keywords: Discretionary Authority, Implementation of Duties and Functions of the Police

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