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Contact Name
Noviyanti Azis
Contact Email
jihif@unifa.ac.id
Phone
+6282187822286
Journal Mail Official
jihif@unifa.ac.id
Editorial Address
Redaksi Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional Fajar, Gedung Universitas Fajar, lantai 2, (Jl. Prof. Abdurahman Basalamah No.101, Karampuang, Kec. Panakkukang, Kota Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan 90231)
Location
Kota makassar,
Sulawesi selatan
INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional Fajar
Published by Universitas Fajar
ISSN : 30254515     EISSN : 30217830     DOI : https://doi.org/10.47354/jiihif.v1i1
Diplomasi, Ekonomi Politik Internasional, Media dan Komunikasi Politik Internasional, Studi Keamanan, Gender dan Feminisme, Globalisasi dan Demokrasi, Studi Agama, Identitas dan Peradaban.
Articles 42 Documents
Konteks Ancaman Keamanan Energi Arab Saudi Dalam Perspektif Sovereignty, Robustness, dan Resilience Ammar, M. Almer
Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional Fajar Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Edisi Desember
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Hubungan Internasional, Universitas Fajar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47354/jihif.v4i1.1077

Abstract

The drone attacks on Saudi Arabia's oil infrastructure in Abqaiq-Khurais in 2019 marked a critical turning point in national energy security strategy. This study analyzes the context of Saudi Arabia's energy security threats through three theoretical perspectives by Cherp & Jewell (2011): sovereignty, robustness, and resilience. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, the study identifies physical vulnerabilities of energy infrastructure due to extreme weather and domestic dependence on a single energy source (robustness), challenges to energy sovereignty such as U.S. dominance in arms procurement and economic dependence on oil exports (sovereignty), as well as adaptation efforts to geopolitical threats and cyberattacks (resilience). The findings show that Saudi Arabia has taken strategic steps, including export market diversification, development of renewable energy (e.g., NEOM Green Hydrogen project), investment in anti-drone technology, and strengthening of human resource capacity. However, the transformation toward a sustainable energy system still faces structural and geopolitical barriers. Keywords: Energy Security, Arab Saudi, Threat of Energy Security
Upaya Diplomasi Indonesia melalui Concrete Deliverables pada Presidensi G20 2022 Haydar, Ahmad Faishal; Utomo, Ario Bimo
Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional Fajar Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Edisi Desember
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Hubungan Internasional, Universitas Fajar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47354/jihif.v4i1.1082

Abstract

Indonesia's G20 Presidency in 2022 marked a significant moment for the country to demonstrate global leadership amid geopolitical tensions and economic uncertainty. This study examines Indonesia's diplomatic efforts through concrete deliverables under the theme "Recover Together, Recover Stronger." By analyzing key outcomes—such as the Bali Leaders' Declaration, the establishment of the Pandemic Fund, and initiatives supporting digital transformation and sustainable energy—this research highlights Indonesia's role in fostering multilateral cooperation. The study employs qualitative methods, including document analysis and expert interviews, to assess how Indonesia navigated complex global challenges while advancing its national interests. Findings suggest that Indonesia successfully leveraged its G20 presidency to strengthen its diplomatic influence, promote inclusive economic recovery, and position itself as a credible mediator in global governance. The research contributes to understanding middle-power diplomacy in multilateral forums and offers insights into Indonesia's evolving role in shaping international policy agendas. Keywords: Indonesia, G20, Diplomacy, Concrete Deliverables