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Evi Gravitiani
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Master of Economics and Development Studies Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Sebelas Maret Jl Ir. Sutami 36A Kentingan Surakarta 57126 Central Java Province, Indonesia
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Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries
Published by Universitas Sebelas Maret
ISSN : 23546417     EISSN : 26857448     DOI : https://doi.org/10.20961/jaedc
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
FOCUS This journal focused on economics, business, and management in developing countries studies and presents developments through the publication of articles and research reports. SCOPE The Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries (JAEDC) specializes on Economics, Business, and Management in developing countries, and is intended to communicate original research and current issues on the subject. This journal warmly welcomes contributions from scholars of related disciplines. The focus and scope of the Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries include: 1. Development Economics 2. Fiscal policy 3. Monetary economics 4. Public policy 5. Regional economics development 6. Institutional economics 7. Poverty and inequality 8. International economics 9. Financial economics 10. Digital economics 11. Circular and Environmental Economics 12. Health Economics 13. Industrial Economics 14. Labor Economics
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 102 Documents
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ANALYSIS OF FACTORS INFLUENCING CONSUMER DECISIONS TO PURCHASE PRODUCTS Alif Fathurrahman Najib; Nurul Istiqomah; Untari Eka Setiawati
Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries Vol 7, No 2 (2022): Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries
Publisher : MESP–FEB UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jaedc.v7i2.79428

Abstract

Entertainment is an industry that is in great demand by humans today. The entertainment industry itself has many derivative industries accompanying its development. The toy industry is one of the derivative sectors that have become a commodity that is reasonably considered. This study aims to analyze the factors that can encourage consumers to make purchasing decisions on toy products, especially from Bandai. The analysis was conducted using independent variables in product quality, product image, price perception, income, and age of consumers. The dependent variable used is the purchase decision on Bandai's toys. The samples used in this study are those who bought or did not buy Bandai's toys and live in Surakarta. The study uses analysis methods with logistic regression. The study results show that to get a higher profit, Bandai can strengthen the image of its products. Maintaining the product image can be done with product introductions through exhibitions or advertisements. In this case, introducing the product through the screening of television series and films is more appropriate because the Bandai toys are derived from related entertainment industry products. The screenings will result in an attachment between consumers and toy products made by Bandai and are expected to encourage consumers to make purchasing decisions.
THE INFLUENCE OF ECONOMICS GROWTH, MINIMUM WAGES, POVERTY AND CAPITAL EXPENDITURES ON THE HDI Anisa Nur Hestiningsih; Izza Mafruhah; Chenny Seftarita
Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries
Publisher : MESP–FEB UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jaedc.v8i2.79838

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influences of economic growth, minimum wages, poverty and capital expenditure to the Human Development Index in Ex-Residency of Surakarta and to analyze the regional classification based on the Klassen Typology. Data analysis method used is panel data regression with Random Effect Model and Klassen Typology. The time period of this study is eight years from 2011 to 2018. Panel data regression results show that economic growth, minimum wages, and capital expenditure have a positive and significant effect on the HDI. Poverty has a negative and significant effect on the HDI. Based on the Klassen Typology according to income per capita and economic growth, Ex-Residency of Surakarta divided into three regional quadrants. Meanwhile according to the HDI and economic growth, Ex-Residency of Surakarta divided into four regional quadrants. Regional classification according to the Klassen Typology which is based on HDI and economic growth in 2011 shows that (1) Surakarta, Sukoharjo and Klaten are developed regions; (2) Karanganyar is a developed but depressed area; (3) Boyolali and Sragen are developing areas; and (4) Wonogiri is a disadvantaged area. Meanwhile, 2018 showed changes that saw Karanganyar become a developed region category; Klaten is categorized as a developed but depressed area; and other districts/cities still remain in the same category as in 2011. This shift occurred due to changes in human development and economic growth in cities and districts in the former Surakarta Residency.
ETHNOCENTRISM ROLE ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LOCAL/GLOBAL IDENTITY AND CUSTOMER ATTITUDE TOWARD LOCAL/GLOBAL POSITIONING AS PERCEIVED BY YOUNG INDONESIAN Yulia A. Widyaningsih; Naila Zulfa; Teguh Budiarto
Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries Vol 3, No 1 (2018): Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries
Publisher : MESP–FEB UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jaedc.v3i1.40113

Abstract

There is a tendency for young people to identify themselves with global identity while also consuming local products. Our study aims to test whether ethnocentrism mediates the relationship between local identity and customer attitude toward local/global product positioning. The ethnocentrism measurement adapted CETSCALE with seven-point semantic differential scale. Data analysis adopted cluster and descriptive analysis. The respondents are two hundred young people, aged 17-34. This research found that global identity does not influence customer attitude toward products with global positioning. Ethnocentrism fully mediates the relationship between local identity and attitude toward products with local positioning. This research supports previous research that local identity positively influences ethnocentrism, while customer attitude toward products with global positioning does not correlate with ethnocentrism.Keywords: Ethnocentrism, Global/Local Positioning, Customer Attitude
CORRUPTION AND ITS EFFECTS ON THE ECONOMY AND PUBLIC SECTORS Vita Kartika Sari; Mugi Rahardjo
Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries
Publisher : MESP–FEB UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/aedc.v4i1.42562

Abstract

Corruption is an ancient problem and its levels vary greatly across countries. Many factors contribute to corruption, including individual behavior, government organization, law enforcement, and weakness of controlling. The objectives of this study are to identify the social cost of corruption and investigate the impact of corruption on the public and economic sectors. A literature survey was conducted in this study. We figured out that corruption occurs not only at the central government level but also at the regional government level, along with regional autonomy. Corruption has affected economic growth, the level of GDP per capita, investment activity, international trade and price stability negatively. Corruption has also abused public budget to private or group interest. Keywords: Corruption, The Social Cost Of Corruption, Misallocation Of Resources.
BUSINESS MODEL CANVAS ANALYSIS ON RIDE-SHARING ONLINE SERVICE OPERATOR NOOMPANG Yuniati Fransisca; Nidya Novalia; Amalia Darawati
Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries Vol 5, No 2 (2020): Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries
Publisher : MESP–FEB UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jaedc.v5i2.46174

Abstract

Innovation in the transportation sector with the principle of sharing economy has created a new service industry sector, namely online ride-sharing services. Companies can display in a simple but comprehensive manner the nine essential components of a business. A business model is a method that helps companies tell stories about the internal conditions of the company. This study aims to analyze the business model of Noompang using the Business Model Canvas analysis. This research uses descriptive-exploratory method. Data collection using the ghost interview method to the selected driver. Data obtained from interviews with partners, both drivers and passengers Noompang in Bandung - Jakarta and the results of studies of supporting literature. The results obtained from this study are that Noompang benefits from profit sharing with partner companies, profit sharing with driver partners, benefits from the Ovo e-wallet, and benefits from Google / Apple on application downloads.Keywords: Business Model Canvas, Ride-Sharing Online Services, Noompang 
ANALYSIS OF EXCHANGE RATE PASS-THROUGH TO PRICE STABILITY IN INDONESIA 2010-2019 Annaba Maharani; Hery Sulistio Jati Nugroho Sriwiyanto; Faiza Husnayeni Nahar
Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries
Publisher : MESP–FEB UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jaedc.v7i1.79420

Abstract

As an open country, the exchange rate affects Indonesia's macroeconomic stability, especially inflation. Extreme exchange rate depreciation can cause inflation to be high so it disrupts the ultimate goal of monetary policy, namely maintaining price stability. This study identifies the effect of the exchange rate on price stability and the transmission of the exchange rate to price stability. This study uses secondary data on the Nominal Effective Exchange Rate (NEER), Consumer Price Index (CPI), Output Gap, Import Prices, and Oil Prices. The period used is 2010-2019 as quarterly data. The method that will be used in this research is VECM which will look at impulse response and variance decomposition, looking at the long-term effect of variable shocks. The results of this study indicate that shock on the exchange rate affects price stability with direct pass-through between the exchange rate variable and the consumer price index. Recommendations for a good exchange rate policy will also result in a good price stability, this is shown by the consumer price index.
ANALYSIS OF INDIVIDUAL AND STRUCTURAL POVERTY IN URBAN (CASE STUDY IN SEMANGGI VILLAGE) Nurhayati Nurhayati; Vincent Hadi Wiyono; Aria Ganna Henryanto
Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries
Publisher : MESP–FEB UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jaedc.v8i1.79490

Abstract

This article aims to identify several individual and structural factors that are thought to be explanations for the phenomenon of urban poverty. This study uses mixed research methods, namely by combining quantitative and qualitative research. Based on a household census conducted in the two poorest and richest RTs in the poorest RW in Semanggi Sub-District, this research found that first, individual poverty occurs due to low levels of education which have an impact on low-paid jobs, early marriage and a tendency to have more children. Second, structural poverty occurs as a result of illegal residence status which results in limited access to available public services. Moreover, the social safety net programs in the form of Raskin and Raskinda, for example, are distributed equally among all residents, as a result the target households do not really benefit from the program.
COMPARATIVE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT BANKS (BPDS) AND THE BANKING INDUSTRY IN INDONESIA Roberto Akyuwen; Y. Sri Susilo; Raden Kusumawijaya
Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries
Publisher : MESP–FEB UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jaedc.v4i1.42557

Abstract

Regional development banks (BPDs) are essentially designed as regional development agents and dedicated to create employment, alleviate poverty, and reduce disparity at the regional level. In the context of banking operations, BPDs are expected to become regional champions in their respective regions. This expectation can be met only if BPDs are able to compete with the other types of commercial banks and non-bank financial institutions, including rural banks and financial technology companies. This research was aimed at comparing the financial performance of BPDs and the banking industry in Indonesia. A descriptive approach was used to analyze the current secondary data gathered from the Indonesia Financial Services Authority (OJK). The results have shown that, in general, the average financial performance of all BPDs was lower than that of the banking industry. However, the group of smallest BPDs had a higher growth compared to the banking industry.Keywords: Banking Industry, Financial Performance, Regional Development Banks.
TRANSFORMATION OF PRODUCTION AND LABOR STRUCTURE IN THE ECONOMY OF CENTRAL JAVA PROVINCE Alfin Bahtiar; Juliannus Johnny Sarungu
Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries Vol 5, No 1 (2020): Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries
Publisher : MESP–FEB UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/aedc.v5i1.53443

Abstract

The purpose of this study is: 1) Describe how much the contribution of the agricultural sector, manufacturing and services in the structure of production and employment 2) Describe the pattern of transformation of production structures in the economy 3) Describe the pattern of labor structure transformation in the economy, and 4) Describe the Base sectors in Central Java Province. This study uses data from the GDP and Labor in Central Java Province and Indonesia, which are grouped based on the agricultural sector, manufacturing and services. The analytical tool used in this study is Shift Share Analysis and Location Quotient (LQ) Analysis. The results of the analysis show that the production structure in 2010 - 2017, the agricultural, manufacturing, and services sector contribute positively to GDP. However, the contribution of the agricultural and manufacturing sectors is classified as weak, while the service sector is classified as strong. In the structure of labor, the contribution of the agricultural sector is also classified as weak, while the manufacturing sector and service sector are relatively strong in absorbing workers. The pattern of changes in production structure shows that the agricultural sector is negative. While the manufacturing sector and service sector always show positive values and tend to increase. The pattern of changes in the employment structure shows that the agricultural sector always decreases the number of workers. Whereas in the manufacturing sector tends to fluctuate, which in 2017 the value increases. Likewise with the service sector, which tends to fluctuate, and in 2017 there was the most significant increase in the number of workers. The agricultural and manufacturing sectors are the base sector and have comparative advantages in Central Java Province.Keywords: Economic structure transformation, GDP, labor, agricultural sector, manufacturing sector, service sector, base sector 
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS INFLUENCING NON OIL AND GAS EXPORTS IN CENTRAL JAVA JANUARY 2015 - JULY 2019 Khairani Pambudhi Utami; Vita Kartika Sari; Faiza Husnayeni Nahar
Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries
Publisher : MESP–FEB UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jaedc.v6i2.79483

Abstract

The purpose of this research are: 1) To find out the effect of inflation on non-oil exports in Central Java in January 2015 - July 2019, 2) To find out the effect of foreign exchange rates on non-oil exports in Central Java in January 2015 - July 2019, 3) To find out the effect of BI rate on non-oil exports in Central Java in January 2015 - July 2019. The data used in this study are quantitative data in this research of time series data on non-oil and gas exports in Central Java, Central Java inflation, USD foreign exchange rates against Rupiah, and BI Rate in 2015 - July 2019 obtained through the official website of each institution. Analysis of the data used is multiple linear regression which is used to know the effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable. From the results of research conducted by factors affecting non-oil exports in Central Java, the conclusion is inflation, foreign exchange rates and the BI rate partially affect non-oil and gas exports in Central Java in January 2015 - July 2019. Simultaneously inflation and the BI rate have a negative effect on non-oil exports in Central Java in January 2015 - July 2019, and foreign exchange rates have a positive effect on non-oil and gas exports in Central Java in January 2015 - July 2019.Keywords: Export; Inflation; Exchange Rates; BI Rate

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